浙江杭州卷-2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期开学考试

2024-2025学年八年级英语上学期入学测试卷浙江杭州卷注意事项：1.满分为100分,考试用时为80分钟。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁:务必保持书写美观、整洁。第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。AHi,boysandgirls!Wouldyouliketojoinusandhaveagoodtimeinourcentre?OurFunCentrehasmanyinterestingclubs.FunCentreisopeneveryday.FromMondaytoFriday,weareopenfrom4:30pmto7:30pm.Ontheweekend,weareopenfrom9:30to11:30inthemorning.Andintheafternoon,weareopenfrom3:30to7:30.Areyouinterestedinit?PleasecallMariaat786-0928.TheviolinclubPrice:150yuan/hourRoom:203Teacher:Mr.WhiteThechessclubPrice:100yuan/hourRoom:204Teacher:Mr.BrownThepianoclubPrice:200yuan/hourRoom:205Teacher:Mr.BlackThedanceclubPrice:120yuan/hourRoom:206Teacher:Mr.Green1．HowlongistheFunCentreopenonSaturday?A．Forthreehours.B．Forfourhours.C．Forfivehours. D．Forsixhours.2．Whichclubisthemostexpensive(最贵的)?A．Theviolinclub.B．Thechessclub.C．Thepianoclub. D．Thedanceclub.3．Thepassageaboveisprobably________.A．Aposter(海报)B．Astory C．Adiary(日记) D．AnemailBWhatdowedowhenwegocamping?First,wemakeaplan.Thenwetakefood,clothing,aknife,andthingsforcookingandeating.Alsowetakethingstokeepusawayfrominsectsandthesun.Afterthatweputeverythingintothecarandwedrivetothewoods.Welookforagoodplaceforourtent.Theplaceshouldhavealotofmovingair.Thiswillkeepsomeinsectsaway.Highlandwithwateronbothsidesofitisgood.Thenweputupourtent.Weputeverythingintothetent,andwearereadyforfun.Wecanswiminthelake,walkinthewoods,climbamountain,rowaboat,orgofishing.Intheeveningwecomebacktothetent,andwebuildabigfiretokeeptheinsectsaway.Wesitaroundthefireandtalk.Wemaytellinterestingstoriesorwemaysingsongs.Atnightweliedownonthegrass.Wecanlookupatthestars.Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly.Everythingisdark.Everythingisquiet.Wehopewewon’thearmusicfromtheradiointhenexttent.Wehopeitwon’train.4．Whatshouldwedofirstbeforegoingcamping?A．Makeaplan. B．Takesomefood.C．Takethingstokeepuswarm. D．Takesomethingforcookingandeating.5．Howdowegocamping?A．Bybus. B．Bycar. C．Bybike. D．Onfoot.6．Whydowebuildafireintheevening?A．Becauseitiscoldatnight. B．Becauseitcankeepuswarm.C．Becauseitcankeeptheinsectsaway. D．Becauseitisdarkandquiet.7．Whatdocamperslikedoingatnight?A．Hearingfrommusicfromtheradio. B．Goingtosleepearly.C．Havingrain. D．Beingbusy.CMr.Sims,themathteacher,walksinwithanewstudent.“Class,thisisJoon,”hesays,“He’sfromSouthKorea,andhe’llbewithusfortwoweeks.”Atlunch,Julie,Danny,Emma,andMikearesittingtogether.WhentheyseeJoonsittingalone,theyinvitehimtojointheirtable.TheyaskJoonaboutSouthKorea.Joonhastraveledalot.He’sbeentotheUKandItaly,buthe’sneverbeentotheUSAbefore.TheylearnthatJoonlikesart,justlikeEmma.Helikesmakingmodels,justlikeMike.Heplaystheviolin,justlikeJulie.“Doyoulikeskateboarding?”asksDanny.“I’mnotverygoodatit,”saysJoon.“Couldyoushowmehow?”“Sure!”saysDanny.Afterschool,theyhaveagreattimeteachingeachother.Dannyteachesthemallhowtoskateboard.ThenJoonteachesthemTaekwondo.Forthenexttwoweeks,thefriendsteacheachothersomethingneweveryday.TheyallfeelsadwhenJoonleaves.8．WhereisJoonfrom?A．SouthKorea. B．theUK. C．Italy. D．America.9．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Julielikesartverymuch. B．Mikeplaystheviolinwell.C．Emmalikesmakingmodels. D．Dannycanskateboard.10．Whatdotheythinkofteachingeachother?A．Relaxing. B．Difficult. C．Fun. D．Terrible.11．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AMathTeacher. B．ANewFriend. C．InterestingHobbies. D．ANiceSchool.DThereisnodoubtthatmothersplayanimportantroleinthelivesoftheirchildren.Butwhataboutafather’srole?Mybeliefisthatfathersplayjustasimportantaroleasmothers.Fathersgiveussupport.Theyaretheshoreweswimtowhenourarmsandlegsfeeltired.Theyarethestrengthwerelyonaswetakeourfirststepintotheworld.Fatherscanbegentleandpowerful,buttheyprobablyhavethesimplestloveweeverknow.Fordaughters,thefatheristhefirstmantheyadmireandthefirstmanwhoseeyesshinewithhappinesswhentheylookatthem.Heisthefirstmantofallinlovewiththem.______,thefatheristheirfirstidolandpossibletheonlymantheywilleverfeelcomfortableloving.Formothers,thefatherofourchildrenisthepersonwecantrusttowatchoverthebabiesascloselyaswewould.Weareprotectedintheknowledgeoftheirlove.Afatheristhepersonontheplanetwithwhomcandowhateverwewant...onewhowillbejustasinterestedandneverfeelboredinthefaceourdevotion.Withoutfathers,wewouldn’tbemoms.Iwouldliketothankthemfromallourheartsforthishonorandforbeingourpartnersinthisbusinessofraisingchildren.12．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Fathersareasimportantasmothers. B．Fathersaregentlerthanmothers.C．Fathersdon’tknowhowtocareforchildren. D．Wecanonlyswimwithfathers.13．Fromthereading,wecanknowthewriteris______.A．afather B．amother C．ateacher D．adoctor14．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputonthelineinthefourthparagraph?A．Formothers B．Forgrandmothers C．Forfamilies D．Forsons15．Thebesttitleofthepassageis“______”.A．Iloveyou,father B．FathersareouridolsC．Theimportanceoffathers D．Fathersandmothers第二节任务型阅读(共5小题，计10分)下面文章中有五处(第31-35题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余项。WelcometoSunshineTown!TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.Wouldyouliketotrysomehere?16Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.Thetownisfarfromthebusycity.Ittakesabout40minutesbyunderground.17Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.18Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.19WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.20Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyear,lotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Welcometoourtown.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.A．Goshopping.B．Visitthezoo.C．Stayinaquiettown.D．EnjoyBeijingOpera.E．Eatnicefood.F．Gotothecinema.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Welearnthingsfrombooks,butwhatifwedon’thavethem?An8-year-oldboynamedBrandononcethoughtaboutthat,andthenhehadagreat21.Onedayin1998,BrandonKeefwashomefrom22withacold.Hismother,Robin,hadtogotoameeting,23shebroughtBrandonwithher.Atthemeeting,hismotherandherworkmatesweretalkingaboutsomethingandtheywereall24.Thechildren’scenterneededalotofbooks,buttheydidn’thavemuchmoney.Brandonlistenedand25this.Hewassurehecouldfindthewayto26.ThenextdayBrandonwasbackatschool.Hetoldtheclassaboutthechildren’scenteranditsneedfor27.Histeacheraskedthe28tohelpthechildren’scenter.ThenBrandonsaidthathewantedtohold(举办)abigbookdriveintheschool.Brandon’sclassheldthebookdrive.They29gothundredsofbooksintheschool.Studentsandteachersthensorted(归类)thebooks,becausetheywanteverychildtogetthe30book-nottooeasyortoodifficult.ButBrandondidnottell31tohismother.ThenonedayRobin32toschooltopickupBrandon.Whenshesatinthecar,shesawhisboywaitinginthedrivewaywitha33:847booksforthenewlibrary!“Thatwasoneofthebestdaysof34life,”saidRobin.Robinknewthereweremanyplacesthatneededchildren’sbooks.ShesawthatBrandon’sideacouldhelpthem,too,soshe35anorganization(组织)calledBookEnds.Shehopesitwillhelpmorechildrentogetabooktoread.21．A．day B．idea C．talk D．weekend22．A．library B．school C．office D．club23．A．but B．because C．or D．so24．A．excited B．happy C．angry D．worried25．A．thoughtaboutB．putup C．talkedabout D．lookedat26．A．learn B．save C．help D．tell27．A．money B．ideas C．books D．libraries28．A．police B．class C．family D．visitors29．A．also B．still C．soon D．only30．A．right B．wrong C．same D．difficult31．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something32．A．rode B．ran C．walked D．drove33．A．wish B．job C．story D．surprise34．A．his B．her C．my D．your35．A．found B．started C．ordered D．joined第二节语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Hereisaphoto.Inthephoto,theboy’shairbecomesicyafterhewalksforalongtimeona36(snow)day.The37(boy)nameisWangFuman.Helivesin38mountainsinYunnanProvince.Hisvillageis4.539(kilometer)awayfromhisschool.Hisparentsareworkinginotherplaces,andnoonecantake40(he)toschool.Itusually41(take)him1.5hourstowalktoschool.Theweatherthereis42(real)coldinwinter.Whenhegetstoschool,hishairbecomesicy.ButthatisnotaproblemforWangFuman43helikestostudy.Hestudieshardandheisgood44math.WangFumansayshewishes45(visit)Beijingsomedayandhewantstobecomeapoliceman.第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。class

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bybusHerearetwophotos46mybrotherEthanandme.Iameightandheisten.Weareatthesameschoolbutindifferent47.Wegotoschool48everyday.Ethanisfunny.Helikestellingjokes.Heissmartandlearnseverything49.Ethanisolderthanmeandhealwayslooksafterme.Heisthe50brotherintheworldB.根据下列句子及所给的首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。51．Thispaintingistooe.Canyoushowmeacheapone?52．—WhatdidyoudolastSaturday?—IfkiteswithmyfriendsinDongwuPark.53．JackieChanisoneofmyfavoritemoviea.54．Theydosportseverydayandrunveryf.55．Amyboughtherdaughteraskirtasherbirthdayg.56．OnDragonBoatFestival,ZhuHui’sfamilyoftenwatchtheboatronTV.57．Thefoodintherestaurantisreallydanddifferent.Ilikeit.58．Intheevening,Iereadbooksordosports.59．LastSundayJimfakiteintheparkandhaddinnerwithhisfriends.60．Carolwenttoafarmlastschooltripandsawqalotofcowsthere.第二节:书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)61．假定你是李平，上个月你们学校组织了一次去农场的郊游活动，请根据下图提示用英语写一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿，谈谈本次活动和你的感受。注意：(1)短文必须包含下面图表中的所有信息，可适当增加细节；(2)词数80词左右；(3)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．D2．C3．A【导语】本文主要介绍了娱乐中心的四个俱乐部。1．细节理解题。根据“‘Ontheweekend,weareopenfrom9:30to11:30inthemorning.Andintheafternoon,weareopenfrom3:30to7:30”可知，在周六开放6个小时，上午2个小时，下午4个小时，故选D。2．细节理解题。根据每个俱乐部的价格可知，钢琴俱乐部的价格最贵，故选C。3．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了娱乐中心的四个俱乐部，这是一则广告，故选A。4．A5．B6．C7．B【导语】本文主要介绍了去宿营应该做的一些准备工作和怎样宿营。4．细节理解题。根据文中语句“First,wemakeaplan.”理解可知宿营前应做个计划，故选A。5．细节理解题。根据文中语句“Afterthatweputeverythingintothecarandwedrivetothewoods.”理解可知我们驱车去宿营的，故选B。6．细节理解题。根据文中语句“Intheeveningwecomebacktothetent,andwebuildabigfiretokeeptheinsectsaway.”理解可知生火的主要原因是驱赶蚊虫，故选C。7．细节理解题。根据文中语句“Itisabusyday,sowetrytogotosleepearly.”理解可知宿营者现在最想做的就是要早早睡觉，故选B。8．A9．D10．C11．B【导语】本文主要介绍了班里来了一位新学生，在接下来的两周里，这个新学生和同学每天都在互相教一些新东西，当新学生离开时，他们很伤心。8．细节理解题。根据“He’sfromSouthKorea”可知他来自韩国。故选A。9．细节理解题。根据“‘Doyoulikeskateboarding?’asksDanny”以及“‘Sure!’saysDanny”可知Danny喜欢玩滑板。故选D。10．细节理解题。根据“Afterschool,theyhaveagreattimeteachingeachother.”可知他们在互相教学方面玩得很开心。故选C。11．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了班里来了一位新学生，在接下来的两周里，这个新学生和同学每天都在互相教一些新东西，当新学生离开时，他们很伤心，以选项B“一个新朋友”为标题最合适。故选B。12．A13．B14．D15．C【导语】本文主要论述了父亲在家庭及社会生活中的重要性。12．细节理解题。根据“Mybeliefisthatfathersplayjustasimportantaroleasmothers.”可知作者认为父亲和母亲扮演着同样重要的角色。故选A。13．细节理解题。根据“Withoutfathers,wewouldn’tbemoms.Iwouldliketothankthemfromallourheartsforthishonorandforbeingourpartnersinthisbusinessofraisingchildren.(没有父亲，我们就不会是母亲。我衷心地感谢他们给我这份荣誉，感谢他们成为我们养育孩子事业的合作伙伴。)”可知，作者是一名母亲。故选B。14．推理判断题。根据“Fordaughters,...”和“Formothers,...”可知，此处应是介绍父亲在儿子心中是什么样的人。故选D。15．最佳标题题。本文主要论述了父亲在家庭及社会生活中的重要性。故选C。16．C17．A18．E19．D20．B【导语】本文主要介绍了SunshineTown的一些特点和活动。16．根据下文“Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.”（这里的空气很清新。你可以看到许多树木，湖泊和绿色的小山。在镇中心还有一个美丽的公园。许多人喜欢早上在公园里跑步。）可知说的是小镇的环境和特点，选项C“待在一个安静的小镇”符合语境，故选C。17．根据下文“Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.”（我们镇上有很多不错的商店。大多数东西都不贵。你可以在那里为你的家人和朋友买到精美的礼物。）可知说的是镇上的商店可以购物，选项A“去购物”符合语境，故选A。18．根据下文“Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.”（北京烤鸭很有名。你想尝尝吗？这里有很多中国餐馆。如果你不喜欢中国菜，也有一些西餐厅。）可知说的是品尝美味的食物，选项E“吃好吃的食物”符合语境，故选E。19．根据下文“WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.”（为什么不来我们剧院欣赏京剧呢？如果你想更多地了解中国艺术，不要错过那里的歌剧表演。）可知说的是欣赏京剧，选项D“欣赏京剧”符合语境，故选D。20．根据下文“Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”（阳光动物园是一个享受美好时光的好地方。穿过南门。一直往前走，你就会找到熊猫馆。）可知说的是阳光动物园，选项B“参观动物园”符合语境，故选B。21．B22．B23．D24．D25．A26．C27．C28．B29．C30．A31．A32．D33．D34．C35．B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了布兰宾帮助儿童中心，得到了他们需要的书籍，罗宾看到布兰登的想法有帮助，所以她启动一个叫BookEnds的组织的事。21．句意：个名叫布兰登的8岁男孩曾经想过，然后他有了一个很棒的……。day“一天”；idea“想法”；talk“讨论”；weekend“周末”。根据句意可知，布兰登有了一个很棒的想法。故选B。22．句意：1998年的一天，布兰登·基夫从……回家感冒了。library“图书馆”；school“学校”；office“办公室”；club“俱乐部”。根据“ThenextdayBrandonwasbackatschool.”可知，第二天布兰登回到学校。故布兰登·基夫从学校回家后感冒了。故选B。23．句意：他的母亲，罗宾，不得不去参加一个会议，……她带了布兰登。but“但是”；because“因为”；or“或者”；so“因此”。根据前文“Onedayin1998,BrandonKeefwashomefromschoolwithacold.”可知，布兰登·基夫感冒了，所以他妈妈去开会不得不带着他。so符合题意。故选D。24．句意：在会议上，他的母亲和她的同事们正在谈论一些事情，他们都很……。excited“兴奋的”；happy“快乐的”；angry“生气的”；worried“担心的”。根据“Thechildren’scenterneededalotofbooks,buttheydidn’thavemuchmoney.”可知，儿童中心需要很多书，但他们没有多少钱。故布兰登的母亲和她的同事对这件事很担心。故选D。25．句意：布兰登听着并……。thoughtabout“思考”；putup“张贴”；talkedabout“讨论”；lookedat“看”。根据“Hewassurehecouldfindtheway”可知，布兰登确信能找到方法。故布兰登听着并且思考这件事。故选A。26．句意：他确信能找到……他们的方法。learn“学习”；save“拯救”；help“帮助”；tell“告诉”。根据“Thechildren’scenterneededalotofbooks,buttheydidn’thavemuchmoney.”可知，儿童中心需要很多书，但他们没有多少钱。故布兰登相信能找到帮助他们的放法。故选C。27．句意：他向全班同学介绍了儿童中心及他们需要……。money“钱”；ideas“想法”；books“书”；libraries“图书馆”。根据“Thechildren’scenterneededalotofbooks,”可知，儿童中心需要很多书。故选C。28．句意：他的老师要求……去帮助儿童中心。police“警察”；class“班级”；family“家人”；visitors“游客”。根据“Brandon’sclassheldthebookdrive.”可知，布兰登的班级举办了读书活动。故布兰登的老师要求班级去帮助儿童中心。故选B。29．句意：……他们在学校里得到了几百本书。also“也”；still“一直”；soon“不久”；only“仅仅”。根据“Brandon’sclassheldthebookdrive.”可知，布兰登的班级举办了读书活动。故在不久之后得到了几百本书。故选C。30．句意：然后，学生和老师对书籍进行分类，因为他们希望每个孩子都能得到……书不要太容易或太难。right“对的”；wrong“错的”；same“相同的”；difficult“困难的”。根据“nottooeasyortoodifficult”可知，不要太容易，也不要太难。故他们希望每个人都分到对的书籍。故选A。31．句意：但是布兰登没有告诉他妈妈……。anything“任何事”；everything“所有事”；nothing“没有事”；something“一些事。根据“Whenshesatinthecar,shesawhisboywaitinginthedrivewaywitha…847booksforthenewlibrary!”可知，当她坐在车里时，她看到他的儿子拿着一个……：新图书馆有847本书！故在此之前布兰登没告诉他妈妈任何事。故选A。32．句意：有一天罗宾……去学校接布兰登。rode“骑车”；ran“跑步”；walked“走路”；drove“开车”。根据“Whenshesatinthecar,”可知，当她坐在车里时。故罗宾是开车去学校。故选D。33．句意：当她坐在车里时，她看到他的儿子拿着一个……：新图书馆有847本书！wish“祝愿”；job“工作”；story“故事”；surprise“惊喜”。根据“ButBrandondidnottellanythingtohismother.”可知，但是布兰登没有告诉他妈妈任何事。故现在对罗宾来说是一个惊喜。故选D。34．句意：“那是……生命中最美好的日子之一。”罗宾说。his“他的”；her“她的”；my“我的”；your“你的”。根据“Whenshesatinthecar,shesawhisboywaitinginthedrivewaywithasurprise：847booksforthenewlibrary!”可知，当她坐在车里时，她看到他的儿子拿着一个惊喜：新图书馆有847本书！故知道这件事之后，罗宾感慨，是我的生命中的最美好的日子之一。故选C。35．句意：她看到布兰登的想法也能帮助他们，所以她……一个叫BookEnds的组织。found“发现”；started“启动”；ordered“命令”；joined“加入”。根据句意可知，罗宾看到布兰登的想法决定启动一个组织。故选B。36．snowy37．boy's38．the39．kilometers40．him41．takes42．really43．because44．at45．tovisit【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍王福满的相关内容。36．句意：男孩在下雪天走了很长时间后，头发变得冰冷。此处在句中作定语修饰后面的名词day，用形容词snowy“下雪的”，故填snowy。37．句意：这个男孩的名字叫王福满。此处在句中作定语修饰后面的名词name，用名词所有格形式，故填boy’s。38．句意：他住在云南省的山里。此处特指云南省的山里，用定冠词the，故填the。39．句意：他的村庄离他的学校有4.5公里远。4.5后面加名词复数，故填kilometers。40．句意：没有人能带他去学校。take动词，后面加代词宾格，故填him。41．句意：没有人能带他去学校。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单，故填takes。42．句意：那里的冬天天气真的很冷。修饰后面的形容词cold，用副词really“真的”，故填really。43．句意：但这对王福满来说不是问题，因为他喜欢学习。“helikestostudy”是“ButthatisnotaproblemforWangFuman”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。44．句意：他学习努力，擅长数学。begoodat“擅长”，故填at。45．句意：王福满说他希望有一天能去北京看看，他想成为一名警察。wishtodosth“希望做某事”，故填tovisit。46．of47．classes48．bybus49．quickly50．best【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和他的哥哥。46．句意：这里有两张我哥哥Ethan和我的照片。根据“twophotos…mybrotherEthanandme”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用介词“of”，表示“……的照片”。故填of。47．句意：我们在同一个学校但在不同的班级。根据“atthesameschoolbutindifferent…”并结合备选词汇可知此处指在不同的班级，应用名词“class”，前面有“different”修饰，名词需变为复数形式“classes”。故填classes。48．句意：我们每天乘坐公交车去上学。根据“Wegotoschool…”并结合备选词汇可知此处应表示出行方式，应用短语“bybus”。故填bybus。49．句意：他很聪明，学习所有东西都很快。根据句子结构“Heissmartandlearnseverything…”并结合备选词汇可知此处应用“quick”的副词形式“quickly”，修饰动词“learns”，表