2024年八年级上册英语第一单元基础练习题（含答案）

2024年八年级上册英语第一单元基础练习题（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?(A)run(B)happy(C)eat(D)jump2.Choosethecorrectformofbeinthesentence:"They_______atschoolnow."(A)am(B)is(C)are(D)be3.Theoppositeof"expensive"is_______.(A)cheap(B)dear(C)costly(D)high4.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?(A)Sheeatsanapple.(B)Sheateanapple.(C)Shewilleatanapple.(D)Sheiseatinganapple.5.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?(A)childs(B)child(C)children(D)childes6.Choosethecorrectwordtopletethesentence:"I_______tothemovieslastnight."(A)go(B)went(C)goes(D)gone7.Whichofthefollowingisaquestionword?(A)because(B)how(C)very(D)often8.Thecorrectorderofadjectivesis_______.(A)size,color,quality(B)color,size,quality(C)quality,color,size(D)size,quality,color9.Whatisthepastparticipleof"do"?(A)did(B)done(C)do(D)does10.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?(A)Theteacherteachesthestudents.(B)Thestudentsaretaughttheteacher.(C)Theteacheristeachingthestudents.(D)Thestudentsteachtheteacher.二、判断题：1."They"isasingularpronoun.()2."Run"and"running"arebothpresenttenseformsoftheverb.()3."Iam"and"Heis"arebothcorrectformsoftheverb"be".()4.Theword"friend"isanoun.()5."Shehastwobrother"isacorrectsentence.()6."Swim"and"swimming"arebothpasttenseformsoftheverb.()7."Howoldareyou?"isaquestion.()8."Ilikeapples,butIdon'tlikebananas"isapoundsentence.()9."Thesunsetsinthewest"isanactivevoicesentence.()10."Ihaveeaten"isinthepresentperfecttense.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is_______.2."I_______abookyesterday"isinthepastsimpletense.3.Thethirdpersonsingularof"do"is_______.4."Sheis_______yearsold"showsage.5.Thepastparticipleof"go"is_______.6."They_______totheparkeveryweekend"showsaregularactivity.7."_________isyourfavoritecolor?"isaquestion.8."Thecatis_______thanthedog"isaparativesentence.9."I_______tothestoreandboughtsomemilk"showstwoactionsinthepast.10."_________youliketogotothebeach?"isaninvitation.11."Themoviewasvery_______."Here,"_________"isanadjective.12."Ican_______EnglishandFrench"showsability.13."_________sheewithus?"isatagquestion.14."Ifitrains,we_______stayathome."Thisisaconditionalsentence.15."_________youfinishyourhomework?"isaquestionaskingaboutapletedaction.16."Heis_______tallestinourclass"meansheisthetallest.17."I_______seenthatmoviebefore"isinthepresentperfecttense.18."_________theyplayingfootball?"isaquestionaboutapresentaction.19."_________youliketeaorcoffee?"isaquestionaskingforapreference.20."_________isthecapitalofFrance?"isaquestionaskingforinformation.四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"a"and"an"?2.Explainthedifferencebetween"presentcontinuous"and"presentperfectcontinuous"tense.3.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?4.Whatisapreposition?Givethreeexamples.5.Whatisthedifferencebetween"adjective"and"adverb"?6.Writeasentenceusingthefutureperfecttense.7.Whatisasubjectpronoun?Givethreeexamples.8.Howdoyoumakeasentencenegativeinthepresentsimpletense?9.Whatisaninterrogativesentence?Giveanexample.10.Explainthedifferencebetween"some"and"any".一、选择题：1.(B)happy2.(C)are3.(A)cheap4.(B)Sheateanapple.5.(C)children6.(B)went7.(B)how8.(B)color,size,quality9.(B)done10.(B)Thestudentsaretaughttheteacher.二、判断题：1.×2.×3.√4.√5.×6.×7.√8.×9.×10.√三、填空题：1.cold2.read3.does4.Sheis5.gone6.go7.What8.smaller9.went10.Would11.interesting,interesting12.speak13.Can14.might15.Have16.He17.have18.Are19.Do20.What四、简答题：1."A"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsstartingwithavowelsound.2."Presentcontinuous"tenseisusedforactionshappeningnow,while"presentperfectcontinuous"tenseisusedforactionsthatstartedinthepastandarestillhappeningnow.3.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb.4.Aprepositionshowstherelationshipbetweenanounorpronounandotherwordsinthesentence.Examples:in,on,under.5.Anadjectivedescribesanoun,whileanadverbdescribesaverb,adjective,orotheradverb.6.Bytheendofnextmonth,Iwillhavefinishedmyproject.7.Subjectpronounsreplacethenounasthesubjectofasentence.Examples:I,you,he,she,it,we,they.8.Add"not"aftertheauxil