青海省2024年中考英语真题【附真题答案】

青海省2024年中考英语真题一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。Oncetherewasa14-year-oldboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmore1．.Oneday,theboy2．arunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe100-meterand50-meterraceswithnoproblem.Hewas3．himselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌声).Buthisgrandfatheraskedhimtohavearacewithtwounexpectedpeople,anoldmanandablind(盲的)4．.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutagreed.Intherace,theboyfinished5．,buttheoldmanandtheblindgirlwere6．atthestartingline(起跑线).Withjoy,hewaswaitingfortheapplausefromthecrowd.Buttheykept7．."Whyarepeoplenotcheering8．melikebefore?"heaskedhis9．."Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistimeallofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime,"thegrandfathersaid.Theboywassurprisedbut10．.Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthe11．oftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalked12．withthem.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,"Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,or13．?"Thegrandfatherwashappy.He14．andsaid,"Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.They15．forhowyouallrantheracetogether."Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.1．A．beautiful B．successful C．upset2．A．tookpartin B．tookout C．tookcareof3．A．goodat B．proudof C．interestedin4．A．man B．uncle C．girl5．A．first B．second C．third6．A．never B．still C．ever7．A．quiet B．relaxed C．careful8．A．in B．from C．for9．A．father B．grandfather C．grandmother10．A．agreed B．stopped C．played11．A．legs B．feet C．hands12．A．slowly B．easily C．clearly13．A．her B．him C．them14．A．jumped B．smiled C．worried15．A．sang B．worked C．cheered二、阅读理解，阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解Everyonehasbadfeelings,suchasanger,worry,orsadness.Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions(情绪)?●Breathing(呼吸):Imaginethatyousmellaflower,andthenblowupaballoon.Keepdoingitandyoucancalmdown.●Moving:Dosomeexercise,suchasjumpingandrunning.Sweatinghelpsyourelax.●Talking:Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.●Hugging:Hugyourparents,friends,oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.●Drawing:Paintyourfeelingswithcolorpens.Rememberthatyouarethemasterofyouremotions,soyoushouldberesponsible(负责任的)foryourbademotions.Youknowwheretheproblemis,andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Youwillfeelhopefulthisway.Haveatry!16．Howmanywaysaretheretodealwithbademotions?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.17．Ifyouareworried,whatcanyoudo?A．Talktoothers. B．Smellaflower.C．Blowupaballoon. D．Dosomeexercise.18．Ifyouwanttofeelsafe,whatmightbeagoodway?A．Breathing. B．Hugging. C．Moving. D．Drawing.19．Whoshouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions?A．Yourparents. B．Yourfriends.C．Yourpets. D．Yourself.20．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A．Totellushowtodealwithbademotions.B．Totellushowtokeeppets.C．Totellushowtocalmdown.D．Totellushowtopaintyourfeelings.阅读理解Moneyisvaluable.Weusemoneytobuywhatweneedandwant.Thatiswhywehavetochoosebetweenthingsandspendourmoneywisely(明智地).Hereisasurveyaboutthemonthlyspendingoftwoforeigners.Betty'sandLucy'smonthlyspending21．Bettyspends____ofhermoneyonfood.A．31% B．50% C．14% D．20%22．BettyandLucyspendthesamepercentage(百分比)ofmoneyon____.A．others B．books C．savings D．food23．Lucyputs40%ofhermoneyon____.A．savings B．food C．books D．others24．Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?A．Themoreexpensive,thebetter.B．Weshouldspendourmoneywisely.C．Wedon'tneedmoney.D．Moneycanbuyeverything.25．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Astorybook. B．Amusicmagazine.C．Anewspaper. D．Amap.阅读理解Yushu,Qinghaiisoneofthehabitatsforblack-neckedcranes(黑颈鹤).Craneshaveverylongnecksandtheirnecksareblack.That'swhytheyarecalledblack-neckedcranes.Cranestravelveryfareveryyear.Cranesspendabout5monthsinQinghai-TibetPlateau.StartinginMarch,black-neckedcraneswillflybacktoQinghai.Therearelakesandmarshes(沼泽),perfectforthemtolivein.Yearafteryear,black-neckedcranesmayflytootherplaces,buttheyalwayscomebacktotheplateauareas.Theirlifeisharsh,becausetheyhavenoenoughfoodandtheweatherchangesveryoften.Black-neckedcraneshaveaverysmallpopulation.Theyareunderfirst-classstateprotectioninChina.Localpeopletreatthebirdswithlove.Inlocaltradition,theyareasymbolofgoodluck,sotheyareverypopular.Itisnothardtogetalongwiththewildanimals.Justgivethemalittlemorespace.Theycanhaveabiggerchancetothrive(兴旺).PeopleinQinghaiareworkingveryhardtomakesuretheblack-neckedcraneslivebetter.26．HowlongdothecranesspendinQinghai-TibetPlateau?A．About3months. B．About4months.C．About5months. D．About6months.27．____aretheperfectplacesforblack-neckedcranestolivein.A．Lakesandmarshes B．RiversC．Mountains D．Trees28．Whydolocalpeoplelovethebirds?A．Becausetheycanflyinthesky.B．Becausetheyareblack.C．Becausetheylookbeautiful.D．Becausetheyareasymbolofgoodluck.29．Inparagraph3,whatdoestheunderlinedword"harsh"mean?A．Hard. B．Easy. C．Interesting. D．Relaxing.30．Accordingtothepassage,whatwillhappentoblack-neckedcranesinthefuture?A．Black-neckedcraneswillnotcomeback.B．Therewillbemoreblack-neckedcranesinthefuture.C．Thecitywillbeahomeforblack-neckedcranes.D．Peoplewillhurtblack-neckedcranes.三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（每个选项只能使用一次)LiHuaandhisforeignfriendGeorgearechatting.George:Hi,LiHua!31．LiHua:I'menjoyingthepicturesofStilts-Walking(踩高跷)ofHuangzhong,Qinghai.Haveyouheardofit?George:32．Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?LiHua:Sure,it'sveryfamous.IthasbeeninvitedtoperformattheHenanSpringFestivalGala(春晚).NowalmostallChinesepeopleknowit!George:33．Pleasetellmemoreaboutit.LiHua:34．Theperformersusuallydressupasancientpeopleandwalkonmorethan3meters'stiltscarefully.George:Ican'twaittowatchit.35．LiHua:Noproblem.Icansharethevideowithyoulater.George:Thankyou!A.No,Ihaven't.B.Canyousharemethevideo?C.Wow,that'ssocool!D.It'satraditionalperformanceduringtheSpringFestival.E.Whatareyoudoing?四、阅读匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）请阅读以下对五个情景的描述，将其与所给的图片相匹配。36．I'mLiXia.OnedaymyclassmateXiaomingfelldownandhurthislegbadly.Thenourteachercalledtheambulance(救护车).37．I'mMaLi.MyfathertookmetoQinghaiLakebycar.Ontheway,hesawthesignandthenheturnedright.38．I'mSuMing.LastweekendIwenttotheLibraryofQinghaiProvince.It'snotallowedtoeatordrinkthere.39．I'mLiuMei.Ihaveapetdog.NextweekendIplantovisitRegongArtMuseum.Mymothertellsmethatdogscan'tbebroughtintothemuseum.40．I'mWangHao.IwanttointroducethePeople'sParkofXining.Therearemanybeautifultulips(郁金香).Butremembernottopickthem.A.B.C.D.E.五、情境表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。AThankfulMealLiWeiisa15-year-oldboy.Hehasa41．family.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimunconditional(无条件的)love.Hisfatherisataxidriverwhoworksmorethan10hoursaday.Hismotherisashopkeeperwho42．veryearlyandgoestobedverylateeveryday.Theyworkveryhard.Hewantstocookamealforhisparentstoshowhis43．andlove.LastSaturday,after2hours'work,heservedhisparentssome44．.Althoughthemealwasn'tthatdelicious,theyhada45．together!41．A．unhappy B．happy42．A．standsup B．getsup43．A．thanks B．sadness44．A．drinks B．dumplings45．A．goodtime B．badtime六、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。WuMuliangisaphotographerfromavillage.Heis46．kindboy.Hetakes47．(photo)foroldpeopleinhisvillage.WuMuliangisveryyoung,buthehelpshisneighborsby48．(take)pictures.Wu'sgrandparentstookcare49．himwhenhewasalittleboy,buttheycouldn'tseeeachotheroftenafterhe50．(start)school.Wu'sgrandpadiedyearsago.Buttherewasnopictureofhimforthefamilytorememberhimwith.ThismadeWuandhisfamilyverysad.Wuknewthatmanyoldpeoplein51．(he)villagedidn'thavepictureseither.Theydidn'thavephoneswithcameraslikeus,soWuwanted52．(help)themtakepictures.Wutookpicturesofhisgrandma53．otheroldpeopleinthevillage.Someofthemwerenotveryold,buttheywantedpicturestorememberthemselveswhentheywereyounger.Wulearnedthatit's54．(importance)tospendtimewithfamilyfromhisexperience.Hewillhelpmoreoldpeopleinhisvillageandotherplacestoo.Hewouldliketoseethemsmiling55．(happy)whentheylookattheirpictures.七、书面表达（满分15分）56．假如你是某外国语学校的一名学生，你们班正在选举班级之星，请根据所给的两位候选人信息，结合自己的看法，任选一位写一篇推荐稿。Candidates(候选人)Aspects(方面)LiWei☆studyhardandhavegoodgrades☆exerciseeverydayandbegoodatsports☆beconfidentandoptimistic(乐观的)MaLi☆bealwayswillingtohelpclassmates☆organizeartshowsandbegoodatsinginganddancing☆bekindandeasy-going写作要求：1.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写规范；2.可根据要点，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.词数80左右。作文开头已给出，不计入总词数；4.文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。Ithink________shouldbethestaroftheclass.……

答案【答案】1．B；2．A；3．B；4．C；5．A；6．B；7．A；8．C；9．B；10．A；11．C；12．A；13．C；14．B；15．C【答案】16．C17．A18．B19．D20．A【答案】21．D22．B23．A24．B25．C【答案】26．C27．A28．D29．A30．B【答案】31．E；32．A；33．C；34．D；35．B【答案】36．D；37．C；38．B；39．E；40．A【答案】41．B；42．B；43．A；44．B；45．A【答案】46．a；47．photos；48．taking；49．of；50．started；51．his；52．tohelp；53．and；54．important；55．happily56．【答案】Possibleversion

AIthinkLiWeishouldbethestaroftheclass.Herearemyreasons.Firstofall,LiWeiisadiligentboy.Duringtheclass,healwayslistenstotheteachersverycarefully.Heoftenstudi