Unit4HistoryandtraditionsPeriod5ReadingforWriting课件高一英语人教版

Unit4HistoryandTraditionsBook2Readingforwriting

学案课时练习3-41.fascianted2.fascinating3.with4.ischarging5.isannounced6.generosity7.eagerness8.toget9.approaches10.to11.approaching12.in13.down14.wasdottedwith15.with16.greetings17.striking18.struck19.known20.crowded21.the1.Thebestapproachtobuildingupyourbody.2.OurEnglishteacheroftenmakesusretellthetexts.Walkinguprightmakesiteasytofindfoodandwatchoutforenemies.TheyallwanttomakeJimtheirmonitor.Withtheholidayapproaching,studentsareveryexcited.WhatdoyouknowaboutIreland1.IrelandisanislandlocatedinthenorthwestofEurope.2.Itconsistsof/ismadeupofNorthernIrelandandRepublicIreland.3.ThesouthernpartofIrlandbrokeawayfromtheUKinthe20thcentury.4.ThecapitalofRepublicIrelandisDublin.LeadinNorthern

IrelandRepublicIreland←Nationalflag←DublinCastleTheCliffsofMopher→（莫赫悬崖）

St.Patrick’sCathedral→（圣帕特里克教堂）

What'sthemainideaofthepassageIreland'sbeautifulsceneryanditstraditions1.WhatmakestheIrishcountrysideexcitingandinspiring2.WhatarethebestwaystoexperiencesomeIrishtraditionsandcultures3.Whatisthemeaningof"breatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong"Readthetextcarefullyandanswerthequestions.1.WhatmakestheIrishcountrysideexcitingandinspiring“Itsbeautifulcountrysideexcitesandinspiresall,offeringsomethingforeachofthesenses.”Itsbeautyandhowitofferssomethingforallthesenses.Readthetextcarefullyandanswerthequestions.sightsmelltastehearingtouchFindoutthebeautyaccordingtothesensorydetails.Thepeacefullandscapeofthe“EmeraldIsIe”anditsmanygreencountiesisa

truefeastfortheeyes,withitsrollinggreenhillsdottedwithsheepandcattle.Sight“绿宝石岛”风光宁静秀美，郡县草木葱茏，青山连绵起伏，牛羊点缀其中，堪称一场名副其实的视觉盛宴。Anddownbythesea,theroaroftheoceanwavesandcriesoftheseabirdsmakeupthemusicofthecoast.hearing海边波浪咆哮，海鸟鸣叫，奏响了海岸交响乐。personification拟人

Onaquietmorninginthemountains,feelthesunonyourskin,andbreatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong.touch,smell,hearing在山里宁静的早晨，感受阳光洒落在你身上，呼吸着鲜花的芬芳，而鸟儿则用清晨的歌声迎接新的一天的到来。Tohaveachanceofexperiencingthis,stopbyavillagepubandrelaxwithaglassofwineoralocalbeer.Betteryet,enjoyadelicioustraditionalIrishBeefStew.taste要想体验这一切，可以去一家乡村酒吧，喝一杯葡萄酒或本地的啤酒，放松身心。更为美妙的是，可以品尝美味的爱尔兰传统炖牛肉。Ifyou'relucky,youmightbeabletoenjoysometraditionalmusicanddancing,too.hearing&sight2.WhatarethebestwaystoexperiencesomeIrishtraditionsandculturesBystoppingbyavillagepubandrelaxingwithadrinkandtraditionalmealwhilelisteningtomusicanddancing.

WhatarethebestwaystoexperienceChinesetraditionsandcustomsBytravellingtodifferentplacesByusingallyoursensestoexperienceeverythingByinteractingwithlocalpeople

Analyzethedescriptiveparagraph.IntroductionBodyEnding3.Whatisthemeaningof"breatheinthesweetscentoffreshflowerswhilebirdsgreetthenewdaywiththeirmorningsong"Itmeansthatyounotonlysmellbutalsobreatheinthesmelloffreshflowersearlyinthemorningasthebirdssingtheirfirstsongofthenewday.Writingtask1.Chooseoneofyourfavouriteplacesandtellwhyyouthinkitisinteresting,exciting,orsurprising.2.Usethequestionsbelowtodescribetheplaceyouhavechosen.1)Whatcanyousee2)Whatcanyouhear3)Howdoestheplacefeel4)Whatcanyousmell5)whatcanyoutastethere6)WhatdoestheplacemakeyouthinkorfeelAdescriptivepassageTips:thestructureofyourpassage.1.Introduction:astrikingimage;aquote;question

2.Body:Usesensorydetails;Figuresofspeech:simile&personification3.Ending:Effect;letreadersknowthepassageendsorhelpreadersrememberyourwritingWhatcanyouseeWhatcanyouhearHowdoestheplacefeelWhatcanyousmellWhatcanyoutastethereWhatdoestheplacemakeyouthinkorfeelUsefulexpressions1.简要介绍该地的基本信息位置：位于/坐落于...

sp

belocated/situatedin...,splie/sitin位于/坐落于spstandsatthefootof/onthetopof...

矗立在...面积：

面积是...

spcoversanareaof……

气候：

be(quite/extremely)cold/hot/warm/...allyearroundtheclimatediffersgreatlyfromoneareatoanother.物产：spberich/wealthyin...富含...spbehometosth某地是某物的原产地历史：sphasanhistoryof……

有...历史spdatebackto/datefrom...追溯到人口：有...人口sphasa(large/small)populationof...thepopulationofspis...spisacitywitha(large/small)populationof...交通：交通便利：itisrather/morethanconvenientforyoutogotospspiswithineasyreach.可乘...去sp：takeabus/subway...tosp,gotospbybus/subway...

2.描述该地一些具体信息(著名景点，与众不同之处)1.Thecityishometo....whichisfamousfor...2.Thespecialcharacterof...isattractingmoreandmoretouristsfromallovertheworld.3.Theplacesaroundourcityarerichinnaturalresources.4.Thecity,knownas..,attractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.5....isjustlike(比喻)apainting—littlestreetsofhousesonhills,allpaintedwhiteandblue.就像一幅画一样，窄小的街道布满房子，沿山而建，都被粉刷成蓝白色。6.名胜

placesofinterest

旅游胜地

touristattractions3.描述自己的总感受或评价。表达情感、寄予希望。1.You’llhaveawonderfultimein…！2.Itiswellworthvisiting/avisit.3.Ilove...Ifyouhaveachance,Ihopeyoucancomehere.4.Whataplace!Ineverrealised/imaginedthe....wouldbesobig/huge/splendid!真是个好地方！我从未意识到/想象到....会如此巨大/壮丽视觉上enormous/gigantic/immense/vast巨大的tiny极小的small/little小的

sparkling/twinkling闪闪发光的dim昏暗的dark黑暗的lofty高耸入云steep险峻的deep深的narrow狭窄的winding蜿蜒的

foggy雾蒙蒙的misty有雾的sunny有太阳的shiny光亮的；有光泽的感官——sight/touch/sound/smell触觉上hard硬的soft/gentle轻柔的burning火辣辣的icy/freezing冰冷的biting刺骨的；bone-chilling刺骨的；warm温暖的；wet/damp潮湿的silky丝滑的sharp尖锐的rough粗糙的bumpy崎岖不平的听觉上low小声的high大声的noisy吵闹的deafening(applause掌声)

震耳欲聋的roaring(water)咆哮的；呼啸的sweet悦耳的gurgling(stream)潺潺的;咯咯笑

嗅觉上smelly臭的;难闻的fragrant清香的fresh(air)新鲜的sweet甜的strong浓烈的

Wedrovethroughseveralstatesandsawlotsofgreatsightsalongtheway.Ilookedoutofthecarwindow,

winding蜿蜒的rivers,fragrant香气扑鼻的flowers,warmbreeze,gurgling潺潺的streams,lofty高耸的mountains,sunnybeachesanddeepvalleysholdingmeentirelyintheirfasination.Wedrovethroughseveralstatesandsawlotsofgreatsightsalongtheway.Ilookedoutofthecarwindow,______________________________________________________________holdingmeentirelyintheirfasination.运用视觉，嗅觉，触觉和听觉等感官描写来凸显风景的美。（河流、花、微风、溪流、山脉、沙滩、山谷）常用过渡语：Firstly,/Firstofall,/TobeginwithSecondly,/Then,/Afterthat,//Meanwhile,/What’smore,/Inaddition,/Besides,/Furthermore,…Intheend,/Finally,/Lastbutnotleast,Inmyvillage,everydaystartswitha“fire”!Thehousesturnredasthesunrisesabovethemountains.Seeingtheflames,theroosterssoundthealarm.Theywakeeveryoneinthevillagewiththeirloudcries,chasingthechildrentoschoolandrushingtheadultstowork.Intheevening,agoldhazesettlesovereverything.Thisismyfavouritetimeoftheday,whenallworkforthedayhasbeencompleted.Whenthesmellofhotoilandfragrantspicesfloatthroughtheair,Iknowthatitwillsoonbetimefordinner.Myneighboursbegintocalltotheirchildrentocomehome.Thebirdsbegintheirnightlyquarrelovertheirfavouriteplacestorest.Atnight,thestarscomeouttotellusthatalliswellandmyvillagegrowsquiet.Fornowwe'llsleep,andtomorrowthesunwillsetusonfireagainforanewday!范文：1.custom n.风俗；习俗；个人习惯

LanguagepointsThecustomofnamingwomenafterflowersisbecominglesscommon.

用花名给女子起名的风俗现在已经不太常见了。Itwashercustomtoriseearly.

早起是她的习惯。【知识归纳】Itissb’scustomtodosth.

thecustomof...……的风俗【即学即练】(1)Differentethnicgroupshavedifferent_________(custom)(2)Naxiwomenhavethecustom________playingcardsoncardtablesinthemiddleofthestreet.(3)Itismycustom_________(sleep)late.customsoftosleep2.greetvt.问候；迎接Hegreetedhisteacherbysaying“Goodmorning”.他向老师打招呼说"早上好".WheneverImether,shegreetedmewithsweetsmile.每次我见到她，她都用甜甜的微笑迎接我。【知识归纳】greetsbbydoingsth通过....向某人问候greetsbwithsth以...来迎接某人greetingn.

问候；致意；迎接(1)Whenitwasfirststagedin1949,theplaywasgreeted________goodreviews.(2)Theyexchanged_____________(greet)andsatdowntolunch.withgreetings3.rollvi.&vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动n.卷(轴)；翻滚【知识归纳】rolldownthecheeks滚下脸颊rollinto滚入rollover翻转arolloffilm一卷胶卷rock'n'roll(rockandroll)摇滚乐rollingadj.(山丘)绵延起伏的aforward/backwardroll前╱后滚翻【即学即练】

(1)(2021新高考Ⅰ卷)The

seaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtinywehumansare.(2)WhenIwasalittlekidI__________(roll)downahillandbrokemyleg.(3)Wallpaperissoldin________(roll).(4)Thekittenswereenjoying____rollinthesunshine.rollingrolledrollsa4.strikingadj.引人注目的；显著的【知识归纳】strikevt.撞；碰；撞击；碰撞;打；击;突击；攻击;侵袭；爆发;给（某人以…）印象bestruckbylightning被闪电击中strikethehour整点报时strikeamatch划火柴strikesb.+介词+the+身体部位击打某人的......sth.

strikessb./Itstrikessb.that...某人突然想到......【即学即练】(1)Thechildranintotheroadand___________(strike)byacar.(2)Shestruckhimin_____face.(3)_______________nobodyisreallyinfavourofthechanges.(4)Thetwopollsproduced__________(strike)differentresults.wasstrucktheItstrikesmethatstrikingly5.Withallthisbeauty,it’snotsurprisingthatIrelandhasdevelopedstrongtraditionsthatincludemusic,dancinganddining.有了这些美景，爱尔兰发展了强大的传统，包括音乐、舞蹈和餐饮也就不足为奇了。it作形式主语的用法【知识归纳】(1)It+be+名词词组+主语从句，这类名词词组有：afact,apity,ashame,anhonor,aquestion等。It’sapitythatyoumissedthewonderfulfootballmatch.你错过了这场精彩的足球赛，真可惜。(2)It+不及物动词（seem,appear,happen等）+主语从句

Itseemedthathedidn’ttellthetruth.他似乎没有说实话。

(3)