2022届云南专升本《公共英语》模拟试题

2022届云南专升本《公共英语》模拟试题

第一题、单项选择题（请选出正确的选项，共30题，每小题1分，合计30

分。）

1.Hewas_____poormanyearsago,butnowheis_____richestman

here.

A.a;the（正确答案）

B./;the

C./;a

D.a;an

2.Alwaysthinkinghighlyofyourselfwillhaveaverybadeffect

_____yourstudyandcareer.

A.in

B.on（正确答案）

C.at

D.over

3.Theaccidentcausedsome_____tomycar,butit'snothing

serious.

A.harm

B.injury

C.ruin

D.damage（正确答案）

4.Muchtoregret,yourpriceisfarhigherthan.

A.we;our

B.our;ours（正确答案）

C.our;our

D.we;us

5.Itisreportedthatthefloodshavemadeover_____people

homeless.

A.twothousands

B.two-thousands

C.twothousandsof

D.twothousand（正确答案）

6.Theassistantwasclearlyasasmysister,butIjust

thoughtitwasfunny.

A.embarrassed（正确答案）

B.moreembarrassed

C.moreembarrassing

D.embarrassing

7.Thoughthenewsisaterribleblowtoher,shewillitsoon.

A.giveup

B.takeover

C.setoff

D.getover（正确答案）

8.Themansaidhewouldacceptthejobonthephone,butwe'd

betterhisacceptanceinwrittenform.

A.convey

B.convince

C.confirm（正确答案）

D.consider

9.Thetrafficisheavythosedays.I_____arriveabitlate,so

couldyousavemeaplace?

A.need

B.can

C.must

D.might（正确答案）

10.Twomonths_____quitealongtime.Neitheryounorhe_____the

patiencetowait.

A.is;have

B.is;has（正确答案）

C.are;have

D.are;has

11.-Haveyouseenthefilm?

一一Yes.I_____itthreetimeswhenIwasinAmerica.

A.saw（正确答案）

B.seen

C.haveseen

D.wasseen

12.Wewillstarttheproductionifthenumberofthesupporters

toonemillion.

A.arerisen

B.isrisen

C.rise

D.rises（正确答案）

13.Notasinglewordwhenhelefthomeandjoinedthearmyin

1941.

A.didhesay（正确答案）

B.saidhe

C.hesaid

D.didhesaid

14.ItwasbecauseIwasstuckinthetraffic_____Icamelatethis

morning.

A.when

B.what

C.that（正确答案）

D.who

15.IhopeIwillnotbequestionedintheclassasI'mnotyet

prepared.

A.actively

B.attentively

C.actually

D.adequately（正确答案）

16.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,Hangzhouisfamous

intheworld.

A.forwhich（正确答案）

B.forthat

C.why

D.which

17.WeshouldconsiderthestudentsJrequest_____theschool

libraryprovidemorebooksonpopularscience.

A.that（正确答案）

B.when

C.which

D.where

18.--Excuseme,couldyoutellme?

一一Certainly.Goalongthestreetandyouwillfinditontheright.

A.howcanIgettotheradiostation

B.howIcangettotheradiostation（正确答案）

C.whyIcangettotheradiostation

D.whatIcangettotheradiostation

19.Someproblems_____wemeetinourdailylifemaybe

inspirationsforgreatinventions.

A.that（正确答案）

B.as

C.where

D.when

20.Readthisstory,youwillrealizethatnoteverythingcan

beboughtwithmoney.

A.or

B.and（正确答案）

C.but

D.so

21.Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildren

arealways_____whenevershetriesto.

A.ontheline

B.onwatch

C.insight

D.intheway（正确答案）

22.Ididn，tmeananythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogood

thatIcouldn,thelp_____it.

A.toeat;totry

B.eating;trying

C.eating;totry

D.toeat;tirying（正确答案）

23.Manyairlinesnowallowpassengerstoprinttheirboarding

passesonlinetheirvaluabletime.

A.save

B.saving

C.tosave（正确答案）

D.saved

24.Mothersholdingjobsoutsidethehomeshouldhave

schedulestomakeiteasiertocarefortheirchildren.

A.heavy

B.smooth

C.flexible（正确答案）

D.complex

25.Hewasveryrudetothecustomsofficer,_ofcoursemade

thingsevenworse.

A.who

B.whom

C.what

D.which（正确答案）

26.It'smucheasiertomakefriends_youhavesimilar

interests.

A.unless

B.when（正确答案）

C.eventhough

D.sothat

27.Don,t_____thecomputerbeforeclosingallprograms,otherwise

youcouldhaveproblems.

A.turnOff（正确答案）

B.turnon

C.turnto

D.turnup

28.一DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?

--He____,becausehedoesn,tknowmuchaboutcomputers.

A.hasitfix

B.hadfixedit

C.haditfixed（正确答案）

D.fixedit

29.Iwanttoreadthesamebook_____youreadyesterday.Wherecan

Ibuyone?

A.that

B.as（正确答案）

C.which

D.this

30.Around13,500newjobswerecreatedduringtheperiod,the

expectednumberof12,000heldbymarketanalysts.

A.havingexceeded

B.toexceed

C.exceeded

D.exceeding（正确答案）

第二题、完形填空题（请选出正确的选项，共10题，每小题1分，合计10

分。）

ItwasmyfirstdayatGrade6.Andthefirstlessonwas

_31_English.WhenIwasdoingnothing,Mr.Gough,ournewEnglish

teacher,walkedintothe_32_.

Tomysurprise,heheldupabook,TheCollectedWorksofEdgar

AllanPoe,andaskedifanyonehad_33_it.Iputmyhandup,because

Poewasmyfavoritewriter.Mr.GoughaskedifIreallyunderstood

34_thewritertriedtosayinhisbook.My_35_madehimsmile,

andheaskedmetowriteanarticleonthatsubject.

Afterthat,Englishclassesbecameanewinterestforme.Mr.

Goughthoughtthatstudentshadto_36—aplaytounderstandit.

“Don'tjustreadit."hesaid.

Astime_37_wedevelopedarealfriendship.Heencouragedmeto

bea_38_inthefuture.WhenIleftschool,hesaidtome,“Youhave

agiftforwriting,Tony,andonedayyou,11cometorealizehow39

itis.Makeuseofitifyouwantyourlifetobecomplete.”

NowVmawriterandeverytimeIsitdowntowrite_40_Ithink

ofMr.Gough.HewasmorethanjustanEnglishteacher,becausehealso

taughtmeusefullessonsinlife.

31.

A.borin晨正确答案）

B.exciting

C.interesting

D.lively

32.

A.bookshop

B.classroom（正确答案）

C.supermarket

D.cinema

33.

A.watched

B.seen

C.looked

D.read（正确答案）

34.

A.if

B.when

C.what（正确答案）

D.how

35.

A.diary

B.report

C.reply（正确答案）

D.article

36.

A.workout

B.actout（正确答案）

C.putout

D.comeout

37.

A.passed（正确答案）

B.walked

C.disappeared

D.burned

38.

A.teacher

B.driver

C.waiter

D.writer（正确答案）

39.

A.useful（正确答案）

B.beautiful

C.careful

D.thankful

40.

A.anythingnew

B.somethingnew（正确答案）

C.newanything

D.newsomething

第三题、阅读理解（请选出正确的选项，共25题，每小题2分，合计50

分。）

Passage1

Manyofusmayhaveexperiencedthepleasantsurpriseof

seeingrecommendedsongsafteryoulistentocertainsongsonamusic

app.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites,wearemorelikelytoseethingson

thehomepagethatwemightwanttobuy.

Thisisbasedondata.Dataisnolongeronlyaboutnumbers,but

informationfromalmosteveryaspectofourlives:ourlocation,

shoppinghabitsandinterests.Allofthisiscalled“bigdata”.

InDecember,PresidentXiJinpingcalledforChinatospeedupits

bigdatastrategyinordertobetterservesocialandeconomic

developmentandimprovepeople*slives.Healsoaskedforgreateruse

ofbigdatainareaslikeeducation,socialsecurityandtransportation.

Thepastfewyearshaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreoftenin

China.Theroleitplaysintourismisjustoneexample.Manytravelers

todayliketosharetheirexperienceswithothersontheInternet.All

thedatathattravelersshareonlineishelpingthetourismindustryget

alotofinformation.Afterthedataisanalyzed,thesetoucsightscan

knowabouttravelers'needsbetter.Inthisway,serviceswillbe

improved,whichishelpfultothedevelopmentofthewholeindustry.As

aresult,travelerscanexpectbettertoursinthefuture.

Bigdataisalsoanimportantgrowthengineforeconomic

development.Withanannualgrowthrateof30percent,salesofbigdata

servicesandproductsinChinawillreach1trillionyuanyearlyby2020.

41.Whatis“bigdata”?

A.Songsandshoppinglists.

B.Technologiesandhabits.

C.Informationfromwebsites.

D.Numbersandinformation.（正确答案）

42.Whatisthepurposeofdeveloping“bigdata”inChina?

A.Tomakeitaninternationaltrend.

B.Tocollectasmuchinformationaspossible.

C.TobetterservethedevelopmentofChina.（正确答案）

D.ToimproveChina'stouristindustry.

43.Theunderlinedwords“toursights”inparagraph4mightmean

_____inChinese.

A.旅游局

B.旅游景点（正确答案）

C.旅游公司

D.导游

44.Thewritergivestheexampleoftourisminorderto_____.

A.attractreaderstotravelaroundthecountry

B.helptravelerslearntouseonlineprofiles

C.showhow"bigdata”isusedinChina（正确答案）

D.explainwhy“bigdata”isagrowthengine

45.Thearticleismainlyabout_____.

A.Theonlineprofilesfortravelerstosee

B.What“bigdata”isandwhatitisusedfor（正确答案）

C.PresidentXiJinping'sideaaboutbigdata

D.Bigdataisanimportantgrowthengine

Passage2

Ifyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookThe

LittlePrince.It'safamousnovelwrittenbyaFrenchwriter.Asone

ofthebest-sellingbooksinhistory,ithasbeensoldasmanyas200

millioncopiesin253languagesanddialects.Laterin2016,around

seventyyearsafterthebirthofthebook,anAmericandirectorfounda

waytomakeitintoa3Danimatedfilm.

Thebooktellsthestoryofapilot,calledTheAviator,who

crashesintothedesertandmeetsayoungprincethere.However,inthe

film,thestorystartsyearsafterthecrashwhenTheAviatorismuch

older.HehasgotanewneighborcalledTheLittleGirl,whosemother

wantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.Slowly,theAviator

shareshisstorywithTheLittleGirlbywritingitdownandsendingher

apageatatime.Thepagesarecompletewiththepicturesinthebook,

speakingabouthistimeinthedesertandtakingTheLittleGirltoan

amazingworldwhereanythingispossible.

Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtoseethefilmintwo

versionsinChineseandEnglish.ThefilmshowsTheLittleGirl's

lifeandtellsTheLittlePrince'sstoryatthesametimeina

beautifulway.

HuangLei,whovoicesthefilmtogetherwithhis9-year-old

daughter,saysthefilmislikeachildhooddreamwhichislostbymost

adultsinthisstressed-outsociety."Themosttouchingpartisthat

everyoneofuswasagood-naturedkidliketheLittlePrince,andit's

apitythatthisgoodcharacteristicgoesawayastimeflies,“hesays.

46.ThenovelTheLittlePrincewaswritteninthe_____.

A.1900s

B.1940s（正确答案）

C.1990s

D.2016s

47.ThebookTheLittlePrinceisoneofthebest-sellingbooksin

historybecause_____.

A.youmustknowaboutitifyoulovereadingbooks

B.itshowsTheLittlePrince,sstoryinabeautifulway

C.ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesin253languages

anddialects（正确答案）

D.thedirectorhasmadeitintoa3Danimatedfilm

48.HowdoesTheLittleGirlgettoknowthestoryofTheLittle

Prince?

A.ShereadsthepagesthatTheAviatorwritesandsendstoher.（正

确答案）

B.Hermotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.

C.TheAviatortakeshertoanamazingworld.

D.ShemoveshomenexttoTheAviator.

49.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordgood-naturedvmean?

A.kind

B.friendly

C.helpful

D.allabove（正确答案）

50.Accordingtothepassage,whichisHuangLei'sopinion?

A.Hedoesn,tbelievethegoodcharacteristicislostaswegrow

olderinstressed-outsociety.

B.Hethinksallofusshouldkeepourbetternatureandneverlet

itdisappear.（正确答案）

C.Hefeelsexcitedbecausehecanseethefilmintwoversions

first.

D.Heandhisdaughtervoicethefilmtogether.

Passage3

HawaiiisanAmerica'sislandstatefaroutinthePacific

Ocean.ManyofHawaii'speoplearedescendantsofimmigrantsfrom

differentpartsofAsia.MostoftheseAsiansareofJapaneseancestry.

TheparentsandgrandparentsofotherHawaiianscamefromChina,the

PhilippineIslands,andKorea.Inaddition,therearesomePolynesians

inHawaii.TheirancestorscametoHawaiithousandsofyearsbeforeany

otherpeople.Hawaiiisrichintraditions.HawaiiansareAmericans,but

theyhavepreservedtheceremoniesoftheirhomelands.

PeoplefromalloverHawaiicometoseetheJapanese0-bon

Festivalinmemoryofdeadrelativesandfriends.Thisisanimportant

partoftheBuddhistreligion.The0-bonceremoniestakeplaceinJuly

andAugustonOahu,themainislandofHawaii.Thereismusicofdrums

andflutesinthecourtyardsofBuddhisttemple.Menandwomen,wearing

traditionalclothingcalledkimonos,dothefolkdancesoftheir

ancestralland.Intheeveningthepeoplegototheseashore.Theyplace

paperlanternsonhundredsoftinywoodboats.Theselightsleadthe

soulsofthedeadacrossthedarkwatertorestuntilthenextyear.

ChineseHawaiianshavetheirownwayofcelebratingthepast.For

theMoonFestivalmid-August,Chinesestoresselldeliciousroundcakes

filledwithmeat.Onthenightofthefullmoon,familiesgettogether

inagardenoropen-airspacetoeatthesecakesanddrinktea.The

cakesarethesameshapeasthebrightmoontheyseeinthesky.Then

thepeoplerememberhowtheirancestorswonawarbysendingsecret

messagestoeachotherinroundcakes.TheMoonFestivalisimportant

becauseithelpsChineseHlawaiianstorecallthestoryoftheirbrave

ancestors.

51.Accordingtothepassage,mostAsiansinHawaii_____.

A.areofChineseancestry

B.arefromthemainlandofAmerica

C.aredescendantsofimmigrantsfromJapan（正确答案）

D.arefromdifferentpartsofAsia

52.ThefirstsettlersinHawaiiwere_____.

A.Polynesians（正确答案）

B.Chinese

C.Japanese

D.Europeans

53.TheJapanesecelebratethe0-bonFestivalwith_____.

A.afeastinagarden

B.musicandfolkdances（正确答案）

C.aboattriptoJapan

D.theirrelativesandfriends

54.Accordingtothelastparagraph,theancientChinesewonawar

A.byfillingroundcakeswithsecrets

B.byusingroundcakestosendmessages（正确答案）

C.withroundcakesasaweapon

D.onthenightofthefullmoon

55.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HawaiiansarenotpureAmericans.

B.HawaiiusedtobelongtoAsia.

C.Asian-Hawaiianshavepreservedtheirtraditionalceremonies.（正

确答案）

D.Hawaiiisaplacewithdifferentreligions.

Passage4

Waterprobleminthefuturewillbecomemoreintenseandmore

complex.Ourincreasingpopulationwilltremendouslyincreaseurban

wastes,primarilysewage.Ontheotherhand,increasingdemandsfor

waterwilldecreasesubstantiallytheamountofwateravailablefor

buildingwastes.Rapidlyexpandingindustrieswhichinvolvemoreand

morecomplexchemicalprocesseswillproducelargervolumeofliquid

wastes,andmanyofthesewillcontainchemicalswhicharenoxious.To

feedourrapidlyexpandingpopulation,agriculturewillhavetobe

intensified.Thiswillinvolveever-increasingquantitiesof

agriculturalchemicals.Fromthis,itisapparentthatdrasticsteps

mustbetakenimmediatelytodevelopcorrectivemeasuresforthe

pollutionproblem.

Therearetwowaysbywhichthispollutionproblemcanbedwindled.

Thefirstrelatestothetreatmentofwastestodecreasetheirpollution

hazard.Thisinvolvestheprocessingofsolidwastespriortodisposal

andthetreatmentofliquidwastes,oreffluents,topermitthereuseof

thewaterorminimizepollutionuponfinaldisposal.

Asecondapproachistodevelopaneconomicuseforallorapart

ofthewastes.Farmmanureisspreadinfieldsasanutrientororganic

supplement.Effluentsfromsewagedisposalplantsareusedinsomeareas

bothforirrigationandforthenutrientscontained.Effluentsfrom

otherprocessingplantsmayalsobeusedasasupplementalsourceof

water.Manyindustries,suchasmeatandpoultryprocessingplants,are

currentlyconvertingformerwasteproductsintomarketablebyproducts.

Otherindustriesareexploringpotential;economicusesfortheirwaste

products.

56.Thepurposeofthispassageis.

A.toacquaintthereaderwithwaterpollutionproblems（正确答案）

B.toalertthereaderthedwindlingwatersupply

C.toexplainindustrialusesofwater

D.todemonstratevarioususesofwater

57.WhichofthefollowingpointsisNOTincludedinthepassage?

A.Expandingindustriesneedlargervolumeofwater.

B.Demandsforwaterwillgoupalongwiththeexpandingpopulation.

C.Intensivecultivationoflandrequiresmoreandmorechemicals.

D.Industrialdevelopmentincludesthesimplificationofcomplex

chemicalprocessing.（正确答案）

58.Thewordupriorto”inParagraph2probablymean_____.

A.during

B.after

C.before（正确答案）

D.beyond

59.Thereadercanconcludethat_____.

A.countriesoftheworldwillworktogetheronpollutionproblems.

B.someindustriesarenowmakingeconomicuseofwastes（正确答案）

C.byproductsfromwastesleadtoamoreprosperousmarketplace

D.scienceismakinggreatprogressonincreasingwatersupplies

60.Theauthorgivessubstancetothepassagethroughtheuseof

A.interviewswithauthoritiesinthefieldofwatercontrols

B.definitionswhichclarifyimportantterms

C.opinionsandpersonalobservations（正确答案）

D.strongargumentsandpersuasions

Passage5

It'stimetoreevaluatehowwomenhandleconflictatwork.

Beingoverworkedorovercommittedathomeandonthejobwillnotget

youwhereyouwanttobeinlife.Itwillonlyslowyoudownandhinder

yourcareergoals.

Didyouknowwomenaremorelikelythanmentofeelexhausted?

Nearlytwiceasmanywomenthanmenages18-44reportedfeelinguvery

tired"or“exhausted”,accordingtoarecentstudy.

Thismaynotbesurprisinggiventhatthisistheagerangewhen

womenhavechildren.It'salsotheagerangewhenmanywomenaretrying

tobalancecareersandhome.Onereasonwomenmayfeelexhaustedisthat

theyhaveahardtimesaying“no”.Womenwanttobeabletodoitall­

volunteerforschoolpartiesorcookdeliciousmeals-andsotheiranswer

toanyrequestisoften“Yes,Ican.”

Womenstruggletosay“no"intheworkplaceforsimilarreasons,

includingthedesiretobelikedbytheircolleagues.Unfortunately,

thisinabilitytosay"no"maybehurtingwomen，shealthaswellas

theircareer.

Attheworkplace,menuseconflictasawaytopositionthemselves,

whilewomenoftenavoidconflictorstrivetobethepeacemaker,because

theydon,twanttobeviewedasaggressiveordisruptiveatwork.For

example,thereJsaproblemthatneedstobeaddressedimmediately,

resultinginadisputeoverwhoshouldbetheonetofixit.Menare

morelikelytofacethatdisputefromtheperspectiveofwhatbenefits

themmost,whereaswomenmayapproachthesamedisputefromthe

perspectiveofwhat'stheeasiestandquickestwaytore-solvethe

problem-evenifthatmeansdoingtheboringworkthemselves.

Thisdifferenceinhandlingconflictcouldbethedecidingfactor

onwhogetspromotedtoaleadershippositionandwhodoesnot.Leaders

havetobeabletodelegateandmanageresourceswisely-includingstaff

expertise.Shoulderingmoreoftheworkloadmaynotearnyouthat

promotion.Instead,itmayhighlightyourinabilitytodelegate

effectively.

61.Whatdoestheauthorsayistheproblemwithwomen?

A.Theyareoftenunclearaboutthecareergoalstoreach.

B.Theyareusuallymorecommittedathomethanonthejob.

C.Theytendtobeover-optimisticabouthowfartheycouldgo.

D.Theytendtopushthemselvesbeyondthelimitsoftheir

ability.（正确答案）

62.Whydoworkingwomenofchild-bearingagetendtofeeldrained

ofenergy?

A.Theystruggletosatisfythedemandsofbothworkandhome.（正确

答案）

B.Theyaretoodevotedtoworkandunabletorelaxasaresult.

C.Theydotheirbesttocooperatewiththeirworkmates.

D.Theyareobligedtotakeuptoomanyresponsibilities.

63.Whatmayhinderthefutureprospectsofcareerwomen?

A.Theirunwillingnesstosay“no”.（正确答案）

B.Theirdesiretobeconsideredpowerful.

C.Anunderestimateoftheirownability.

D.Alackofcouragetofacechallenges.

64.Menandwomendifferintheirapproachtoresolvingworkplace

conflictsinthat.

A.womentendtobeeasilysatisfied

B.menaregenerallymorepersuasive

C.mentendtoputtheirpersonalinterestsfirst（正确答案）

D.womenaremuchmorereadytocompromise

65.Whatisimportanttoagoodleader?

A.Adominantpersonality.

B.Theabilitytodelegate.（正确答案）

C.Thecouragetoadmitfailure.

D.Astrongsenseofresponsibility.

第四题、翻译判断题（请判断下面的句子翻译是否正确，共15题，每小题2

分，合计30分。）

66.It'snevertoolatetomend.

亡羊补牢，为时晚矣。

A.正确

B.错误（正确答案）

67.Ourcountryhasplentifulnaturalresources,whicharebeing

exploitedandused.

我国丰富的自然资源正在被开发利用。

A.正确（正确答案）

B.错误

68.Insomedevelopedcountries,thegapbetweentherichandthe

poorisveryobvious.

在一些发展中国家，贫富差距十分明显。

A.正确

B.错误（正确答案）

69.I'11getincontactwithyouassoonasIarrive.

我一到就会和你联系。

A.正确（正确答案）

B.错误

70.Onlinelearningisplayingaveryimportantroleineducation.

线上学习在教育中起着重要的作用。

A.正确（正确答案）

B.错误

71.Shekeepstheaccountsinapple-pieorder.

她把帐记得乱七八糟。

A.正确

B.错误（正确答案）

72.Itishightimethatmeasuresweretakentosolvetheproblemof

trafficjams.

是时候采取措施解决交通堵塞的问题。

A.正确（正确答案）

B.错误

73.Theproofofthepuddingisintheeating.

实践出真知。

A.正确（正确答案）

B.错误

74.Beingshortoffunds,theyaretryingtoattractforeigncapital.

由于缺乏人才，他们正在设法吸引外国人才。

A.正确

B.错误（正确答案）

75.Investmentandtradecooperationisamajortaskinbuildingthe

BeltandRoad.

投资贸易合作是“一带一路”建设的重点内容。

A.正确（正确答案）

B.错误

76.Alltheschool-age-childrenmus