四川省内江市2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末检测试题_第1页
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PAGEPAGE10四川省内江市2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期末检测试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)留意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的其次节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听了面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthemangotoschooleveryday?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Apicture. B.Ajob. C.Apark.3.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Takeanexam. B.Flyakite. C.HelpMikestudy.4.Whatdoesthewomanplantosell?A.Theshoes. B.Thecomputer. C.The.lamps.5.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodoforhim?A.Emailareport. B.Printareport. C.Writeareport.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。.听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatherandson. B.Motherandson. C.Husbandandwife.7.WhathappenedtoLinda'scar?A.Itwashitfrombehind. B.Ithitarunningboy. C.Ithitabus.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhichsubjectdoesMs.Pettyteach?A.History. B.Physics. C.Math.9.WhatdoesthemanthinkofMrs.White?A.Easy-going. B.Smart. C.Humorous.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatsizeshirtwillthemantake?A.Small. B.Medium. C.Large.11.Howmuchisashirtnow?A.£10. B.£9. C.£8.12.Whenwillthemangettheshirt?A.On31stMarch. B.On2ndApril. C.On3rdApril.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whichplacewasthewomanunsatisfiedwith?A.Thegym. B.Thecinema. C.Thelibrary.14.Whereisthetouristcenter?A.OnKing'sStreet. B.OnOldStreet. C.OnBroadStreet.15.Whendidthewomanbookthetrip?A.LastWednesday. B.LastThursday. C.LastFriday.16.Howmuchwouldapersonpayiftheyspent£400?A.£400. B.£810. C.£900.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whataboutthecaf6didthespeakerlikebest?A.Thefood. B.Theservice. C.Thedesign.18.Whereisthespeaker'shometownprobably?A.England. B.Italy. C.India.19.Whoisavegetarian?A.Paula. B.Nick. C.Anne.20.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecaf6?A.It'sfamousforsteak.B.Thepriceisacceptable.C.It'sclosedeverySaturday.其次部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASummerFunatHappyKids’LearningCentreAreyoulookingforsomethingthatcanaddcolortoyoursummerholiday?Ifyes,herearethesummercoursesthatyoucannotmiss!ChildrenCanCookThecourseistoimprovechildren'sknowledgeinthekitchen.Theywilllearnbasiccookingskills,kitchensafety,andhowtobuyproperingredients(原料)andfollowstepsinrecipes(食谱).Childrencansitcomfortablyandeatwhattheyhavecookedattheendofeachlesson.LittleWritersThecourseisdividedintotwoparts.Inthefirstpart,childrenareintroducedtofamousstoriesandtheirwriters.Inthesecondpart,theyaretaughttowritetheirownstories.Childrenalsogetthechancetowriteothertexttypes,suchaspoemsandplays.ActingforFunThisisacoursethatletschildrenenjoythefunofacting.Throughactingandspeakinginfrontofpeople,childrenwillbemoreconfident.Parentsarewelcometowatchtheperformancegivenbythechildrenattheendofthecourse.WatercolorPaintingThiscourseteacheschildrenthebasicskillsofpaintingpeopleandanimals.Weencouragechildrentowatch,imagineandcreatetheirownworks.21.Howmanypartsarethereinthewritingcourse?A.Onepart. B.Twoparts. C.Threeparts.D.Fourparts.22.Whichcourseshouldchildrentakeiftheywanttobemoreconfident?A. ActingforFun. B. WatercolorPainting.C. Little Writers. D. ChildrenCanCook.23.Whatdoesthetextencouragechildrentodo?A. Cook amealfortheirparents. B. Actwiththeirparents inpublic.C. Read morebooks during the holiday. D. Attendactivitiesatthe learningcentre.BInthe13thcentury,MarcoPolo,theworld-knownItaliantraveler,sawmanywonderfulthingsinChina.Oneofthethingshediscoveredwasmoneymadeofpaper.PeopleintheWestdidnothavesuchkindofmoneyuntilthe15thcentury.However,theChinesebegantouseitinthe7thcentury.PaperwasinventedbyaChinesemancalledCaiLunalmost2,000yearsago.ButitwasnotmadeinEuropeuntiltheyear1,100.Fourhundredyearslater,aGermandiscoveredthathecouldmakethebestpaperfromtrees.Afterthat,countries,richinforests,suchasCanada,Sweden,America,andFinland,becamethemostimportantonesinpapermaking.Papercanbeusedinmanyways.Thecommonusesincludenewspapers,magazinesandbooks.Butdoyouknowthatpapercanbeusedforkeepingwarm?InFinland,thefarmerswearpaperbootstokeeptheirfeetwarminthesnow.Andevenhousescanbeinsulated(使绝缘)fromheatorcoldwithpaper.However,wehavetounderstandthatpaperstillcomesfromtreesnow.Ifwekeeponwastingsomuchpaper,therewillnotbeanytreesleftontheearthsomedayinthenearfuture.Everydaypeoplethrowawayabout2,800tonsofpaperinourcity.Ittakes17treestomakeonetonofpaper.Thismeansthatwearecuttingdownnearly48,000treeseveryday.Thefactisthatittakesmorethan10yearsforatreetogrow.Sowemuststartsavingpaperrightnow.Wecanusebothsidesofeverypieceofpaper.Wecanmakeusefulthingsoutofusedpaper.Wecanusechinacupsinsteadofpaperones.Whenshopping,wecanusefewerpaperbagsandreusethemifwehavesome.Inshort,weshouldkeepabalancebetweenusingpaperandprotectingtrees,anddoitnowbeforeitistoolate.24.WhendidtheChinesebegintousepapermoney?A.Inthe5thcentury. B.Inthe6thcentury.C.Inthe7thcentury. D.Inthe15thcentury.25.WhydidCanadabecomeanimportantcountryinpapermaking?A.Ithadlotsofforests. B.Itwasalargecountry.C.Itwasaveryrichcountry. D.Itproducedthepaperinventor.26.Howmanytreesareneededtomakeonetonofpaper?A.10. B.17. C.2,800. D.48,000.27.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Howwecanmakeusefulthings. B.Howpaperbootsaremade.C.Howpaperwasinvented. D.Howwecansavepaper.CAhorsefairisaninterestingplace.Therewereyounghorsesfromthecountry,littleWelshponiesandmanybeautifulhorsestoo.Buttherewerealsoalotofpoor,thinhorses,tiredfromhardwork.Iwasverysadtoseethem.Atthehorsefairtherewasamanwithagentlevoiceandkindgreyeyes.Heoffered23poundsforme,buttheyrefused.Thenamanwithaveryloudvoicecame.Iwasafraidhewasgoingtobuyme,buthewalkedoff.Thenthegrey-eyedmancamebackagainandsaid,"I'llgive24forhim.”"Done,"saidthesalesman."He'saqualityhorseandifyouwanthimforcab(出租马车)work,he'sabargain.”HalfanhourlaterwesetoffforLondon,alongcountryroads,untilwecametothatgreatcity.Therewerestreetstotheright,andstreetstotheleft.Wewentintooneofthesmallstreets,andthenintoaverynarrowstreet,withsmall,oldhouses.Myownerstoppedatahouse.Thedooropened,andawoman,alittlegirlandaboy,cameout."Ishegentle,father?"“Yes,Dolly,asgentleasakitten(小猫);youcanpathim.”Dolly,thelittlegirl,pattedmyshoulderwithoutfear.Itfeltsogood!Theyledmeintoacomfortable,cleanstable,andafteradeliciousmealIlaydowntosleep,thinking"I'mgoingtobeveryhappyhere.”Mynewowner'snamewasJerry.HiswifewascalledPollyandtheyhadtwochildren,HarryandDolly.Thenextmorningtheycametoseeme.Iloveditwhentheypattedmeandspokeingentlevoices."Let'scallhim'Jack',aftertheoldhorse,shallwe,Jerry?”saidDolly.“Yes,let's,"saidJerry.ThefirstweekofmylifeasJack,theLondoncabhorsewasveryhard.Thenoiseandthepeopleandthetrafficonthestreetsscaredme.ButJerrywasaverygooddriver,andthathelpedalot.JerrysoonfoundthatIwasreadytoworkhardanddomybest,andhedidn'twhip(鞭打)me。Hekeptmeveryclean,andgavemeasmuchfoodasIwanted.ButthebestthingwasthatIhadSundaysoff.28.Ahorsefairisaplacefor.A.peopletolearntoridehorses B.peopletosellandbuyhorsesC.horsestomeetnewfriends D.horsestolearnnewskills29.Whatdidthesalesmanmeanbysaying“heisabargain."?A.Thehorseiswellworththeprice. B.Thehorseisasgentleasakitten.C.Thebuyerisgentleandkind. D.Thebuyerisagooddriver.30.LivingandworkinginLondonwithJerry'sfamily,howdidJackfeel?A.Tiredandafraid. B.Sadandhelpless.C.Curiousbutimpatient. D.Challengedbutsatisfied.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.ThestartofaLondon—cab—horselife. B.Thechanceofhavinganewowner.C.Theexperiencesofvisitingahorsefair. D.ThedisadvantagesofworkinginLondon.DFacebookhasdevelopedakindofAl(人工智能),translatingbetweenanypairof100languageswithoutdependingonfirsttranslatingtoEnglish.Facebook'ssystemwastrainedonadatasetof7.5billionsentencepairscollectedfromthewebacross100languagesthoughnotallthelanguageshadanequalnumberofsentencepairs."WhatIwasreallyinterestedinwascuttingoutEnglishasamiddleman.Globallythereareplentyofcountrieswheretheyspeaktwolanguagesthataren'tEnglish,"saysAngelaFanofFacebookAlwholedthework.Forsomelanguagepairs,thenewsystemshowsobviousimprovementsintranslationquality.Forexample,translatingfromSpanishtoPortugueseisextremelystrongbecauseSpanishisthesecond-mostspokenfirstlanguageworldwide,meaningtheresearcherscangetalotofdata.TranslationbetweenEnglishandBelarusianalsoisimprovedbecausetheAlcantranslate-RussianintoEnglish,whichsharessimilaritieswithBelarusian.Whilethesystemisn'tinuseonthesocialnetworksite,Facebookplanstoputittoworksoontomanagethe20billiontranslationsmadeeverydaywhenpeopleclick“Translate“onposts(帖子)writteninmorethan160languages."Futureworkwillbedoneonotherlanguage,"saysFan."especiallyforlanguageswherewedon'thavealotofdata,likeSouth-EastAsianandAfricanlanguages."Thework“breaksawayfromtheEnglish-centricmodelsandtriestobuildmoredifferentmodels",saysSheilaCastilhooftheADAPTCentreatDublinCityUniversity,Ireland."That'sprettynewanddifferent.Butit'shardtoknowiftheAldoesrighttranslationwork,"saysCastilho.“Theusersmaynotknowtheotherlanguage,sotheycannotjudgethecorrectnessofthetranslation."32.What'sAngelaFan'spurposeofmakingtheresearch?A.Tocollectdataofallkindsofpeople.B.Tomakelearningdifferentlanguageseasier.C.Toachieveherdreamofbecomingatranslator.D.ToavoidusingEnglishasamiddlemanintranslation.33.WhyisiteasytotranslatefromSpanishtoPortuguesebyAl?A.ThereismuchdataonSpanish.B.PortugueseissimilartoSpanish.C.Spanishisspokenbythelargestnumberofpeople.D.Researchershaveagoodknowledgeofthetwolanguages.34.WhatisCastilhoworriedabout?A.ThesafetyofAltranslation. B.ThewayofusingFacebook.C.ThecorrectnessofAltranslation. D.Thenumberofpostsonthewebsite.35.Whatisthepropertitleforthetext?A.FacebookAlCanTranslatebyItself. B.FacebookNeedsaTranslationSystem.C.FacebookHasTranslatedManyWorks. D.FacebookAlCanDoaGoodTranslation.其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Human'sGreatestAchievementsTheEarthis4.5billionyearsold,butthehumanracehaslivedonitforjust200,000years.Inthatshorttime,wehaveachievedamazingthings.36Thelistisalmostendless.Theinventionoftheairplanehaschangedourlives.Thediscoveryofantibiotics(抗生素)hassavedthelivesofmillionsofpeople.Canyouimaginelivingwithoutelectricity?Whatabouttheprintingpress(印刷术)?Withouttheprintingpress,youwouldn'tbereadingthis.Inthelast50years,therehavebeengreatachievementsincommunication,suchasradio,TV,computers,theInternet,andsmartphones(智能手机).37Whataboutthearts?Theartshavebroughtpleasuretomanypeople,butaretheBeatlesandBachmoreimportantthanantibiotics?38Finally,wemustnotforgethumans,earlyachievements.39Wecan'timaginemodemlifewithoutcookedfoodandcars.Whatarehumans,greatestachievements?Toanswerthequestion,weneedtodecidewhatwemeanby"great”.40Orisitjustsomethingthatmakesussay"Wow;"liketheGreatWall?Whatdoyouthink?A.Doyouthinkitisdifficulttohavegreatachievements?B.Isitsomethingthatmakesusrichorhappyorsavelives?C.Weenjoythesethingseverydaybecausetheyarefreetouse.D.Theyusedfireforcookingandheatingandinventedthewheel.E.Manyofhumans,greatachievementsareinscienceandtechnology.F.AndisMickeyMouseasimportantanachievementasgoingtospace?G.Wecouldprobablylivewithoutthem,butlifewouldn'tbeasinteresting.第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenmyfamilymovedtoOhiooverthesummer,IfearedattendinganotherhewschoolandknowingnoonebecauseIwasabletoexpectwhatwascoming.Ihadbrightredhairandbigglasses.Inaddition,Iwas41andnotverysociable.Boardingtheschoolbusthatfirstday,Ifeltlikeall42onme.Icouldhearthewhispers,"She'shuge!”Obviously,thekidsonthebushadknowneachotherwell.Ispentthatfirstbus43insilence.Thefollowingdaywaseven44Ididnotnoticethatafewboyshadtiedashoelaceacrosstheaisle(走道)andthusfelldownonthebus,45everythingIwascarrying.46Iwasembarrassinglygatheringmysupplies,Icouldhearthelaughter,andthenthe47"Thatfeltlikeanearthquake!"Anyway,I48tofindaseat.Lookingoutofthewindow,I49thetearswellingupinmyeyes.Ibegan50theafternoonschoolbus51,walkinghomeinstead.Then,52,Istartedlosingweight.AndasIbecame53withmyself,Ibeganmakingfriends.Oneofmynewly-foundfriendsalso54withherweight,wantingtobea“perfect”cheerleader.Shelivednearmyneighborhoodsowewouldmeetand55together.Thisbecameadailyroutinewithtalkingandlaughing56theway—differentfromthelonelywalksIhadtaken.MyfriendsaidthatIdidn'thavetobe57andIjusthadtobeme,andbehappywithmyself.WhileIwouldnotwanttorelivethattimeofloneliness,sadnessandembarrassment,Iam58Imadeitthrough.WheneverIamstrugglingwithanyotherprobleminlife,Ialways59theproverb“Thistooshallpass."Ifyoucanfindapathwithnochallenges,itprobablydoesn't60anywhere. 41.A.outgoingB.intelligentC.friendlyD.overweight42.A.smilesB.bagsC.eyesD.stories43.A.liftB.rideC.driveD.service44.A.worseB.longerC.funnierD.duller45.A.missingB.losingC.leavingD.dropping46.A.ThoughB.WhileC.SinceD.Because47.A.argumentsB.decisionsC.wordsD.discussions48.A.determinedB.plannedC.pretendedD.managed49.A.keptawayB.tookbackC.heldbackD.putaway50.A.missingB.stoppingC.catchingD.searching51.A.onpurposeB.bychanceC.inrealityD.withexcitement52.A.uninterestedlyB.uncertainlyC.unexpectedlyD.unfortunately53.A.concernedB.happyC.angryD.disappointed54.A.foughtB.competedC.dealtD.lived55.A.runB.studyC.playD.walk56.A.alongB.acrossC.byD.in57.A.thinB.perfect.C.sociableD.strict58.A.excitedB.upsetC.regretfulD.proud59.A.rememberB.createC.writeD.borrow60.A.knowB.leadC.endD.stay其次节(共10小题海小题1.1分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChongyangFestivalisa61(tradition)Chinesefestival.Itiscelebratedonthe62(nine)ofSeptemberinthelunarcalendar(阴历).ThefestivalstartedasearlyastheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC).Ithasahistory63morethan1,700years.Amongthenumbersfromzerotonine,nineisthe64(high)oddnumber(奇数).Peoplebelievethattwoninesmeetingtogethermeanalonglife.SoitisaspecialholidayforChinesepeople65(show)loveandrespectfortheirelders.Theyholdmanykindsof66(activity)inhonorofoldpeople,wishingthemgoodhealthandalonglife.Thefestivalcomesduringthegoldentimeoffall.Ontheday,peopleusuallydrinkchrysanthemum(菊花)wine,eatspecialcakes67climbmountains.Theyalsocanyakindofplant68isnamedthedogwood.Peopleinancienttimes69(believe)thatplantcoulddrivetheillnessawayinwinterandpreventthemfrom70(catch)byevil(邪恶的)spirits.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分1。分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每

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