2021-2022学年新教材牛津译林版必修第二册Unit1 Lights camera action！课时练习题

UnitlLightscameraaction!

SI课后巩固..............................................................1

S2课后巩固.............................................................13

S3课后巩固.............................................................23

S4读后续写微技能......................................................34

S1课后巩固

I.单词拼写

1.Thisisanexcellent（幻想）novelfromoneofthebeststorytellers

around.

2.Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseonthe

planetdid,butthe（恐怖）storyisbrilliant.

3.AnyonenotfwiththeInternetisataseriousdisadvantagewhen

applyingforajobinsuchanageofinformation.

4.Forthelong-termdevelopment,wehavetoagreatimportance

tothequalityofourproducts.

5.1（更喜欢）theschooluniform.It*snice.It*salsoabetterdisplayof

ourschoolculture.

6.Theconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestonenight

（听众）inthehistoryoftelevisionuptothattime.

7.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidedscholarshipsforstudentsinneedof

financiala.

8.TheyperformedtheirfirstconcertinAmericaatCBStelevision's53rdstreet

（录音室）.

9.Californiahaslosthalfitsbigtreessincethe1930s,accordingtoastudytobe

publishedTuesdayandclimatechangeseemstobeamajor（因素）.

10.Wilsonoftengoesbeyondto（确保）thewelfareandsafetyof

thestudents.

【答案】1.fantasy2.horror3.familiar4.attach5.prefer6.

1.1believethateachofuscanthefutureoftheworld.

2.Thepurposeofthearticleistotheproblems.

3.Quiterainhasfallenduringthenight.

4.Thismagazineyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentand

style.

5.Pollutionhasanegativeeffectonthehealthofeveryonelivinginthecity,

thedamagetotheenvironment.

6.Hesucceededacompletelynewapproachhediscovered.

7.Activitiesallundertheguidanceofanexperiencedtutor.

8.Don'tmissoutonyourchancetothismarket.

9.myweeklywage,Igotalotoftips.

10.Peoplequalityoflifenowadays.

［答案］1.contributeto2.drawpublicattentionto3.anamountof4.is

familiarwith5.nottomention6.withtheaidof7.takeplace8.take

advantageof9.Inadditionto10.attachgreatimportanceto

W.完成句子

1.因为我对这座城市不熟悉，所以我雇了一个向导。

______________________________thiscity,Ihiredaguide.

2.儿童谈论或表达自己感情的方式取决于他们的年龄和所处的发育阶段。

__________________________________________________dependson

theirageandstageofdevelopment.

3.我们应该保护环境，以便我们的下一代会健康。

Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentournextgenerationwillbe

healthy.

4.不管你做什么，在知道公司遭遇困境时不要指望加薪。

,don'tlookforapayincreasewhenyouknowthe

companyisgoingthroughsomedifficulty.

5.我有很多书，大部分都是青年作家写的。

Ihavemanybooks,byyoungwriters.

【答案】1.AsIwasnotfamiliarwith2.Thewaychildrentalkaboutor

expresstheirfeelings3.sothat4.Whateveryoudo5.mostofwhicharewritten

V.课文语法填空

1.thefirstthingyounoticeaboutafilm,there'salwaysalotmoreto

it.Thefilmistheproductofahugeamountofhardwork,mostofwhich

2.(take)placebehindthescenesandyoumightnotbefamiliar

3..

First,thesoundeffectsareoftenaddedafterascenehasbeenshot,thesoundsof

differentanimalsanduniquesounds4.(involve).Second,thevisual

special5.(effect)arealsoimportant.Forexample,CGIhasbeen

6.(frequent)usedinfilm-making.Besides,somescenesaremadeinthe

waywiththeactors7.(jump)upanddowninfrontofagreenscreen.

8.,somedirectorsuseclevercameraanglesinsteadoftheaidof

computers.Anotherfactorthatcontributestoafilm's9.(succeed)is

props.

Asforafilm,whatweseeonthecinemascreenisjustthetipofthehugeiceberg

offilm-making.Knowingthese,hopefully,youcanhavetwo10.(hour)

ofenjoymentcarefully.

【答案】1.Whatever2.takes3.with4.involved5.effects6.

frequently7.jumping8.However9.success10.hours

VI.阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

VeniceFilmFestival

TheVeniceFilmFestivaltakesplaceeveryyearinlateAugustorearly

SeptemberontheLidointhehistoricPalazzodelCinema,inVenice,Italy.Itsmain

awardisthe“Leoned,Oro,,(GoldenLion).Recently,anewawardhasbeenadded,

theSanMarcoAwardforthebestfilm.

AcademyAwards

TheAcademyAwardsarethemostprominentfilmawardsintheUnited

States.TheawardsaregrantedbytheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsand

Sciences.AcademyAwardsarenicknamed“Oscars"，whichisalsothenicknameof

thestatuette（＜|、雕像）.ThenameissaidtohavebeenbomwhenMargaretHerricksaw

thestatuetteonatableandsaid,“ItlooksjustlikemyuncleOscar!”

BerlinFilmFestival

TheBerlinFilmFestivalisoneofthe"A"festivalsinEurope.TheBerlin

InternationalFilmFestival,alsocalledthe"Berlinale”,isheldannuallyinFebruary

andstartedin1951afteraninitiativeoftheAmerican,whooccupiedpartofthecity

afterWorldWarII.Thejury（专家评奖团）alwaysplacedspecialemphasison

representingfilmsfromallovertheworld,fromtheformerEasternBloc（集团）

CountriesaswellasfromWesterncountries.TheawardsarecalledGoldenandSilver

Bears（asthebearisthesymbolofBerlin）.

CannesFilmFestival

TheCannesFilmFestivalisafamousinternationalfilmfestival.lthasbeenheld

annuallyinCannes,inthesouthofFrance,since1946withafewexceptions.Given

massivemediaexposure,theFestivalisattendedbymanymoviestarsandisa

popularvenueformovieproducerstolaunchtheirnewfilmsandattempttoselltheir

workstothedistributorswhocomefromallovertheworld.

ThemostfamousawardgivenoutatCannesisthe“Palmed'Or”（GoldenPalm）

forthebestfilm；thisissometimessharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear.

1.Whichawardhastheshortesthistory?

A.GoldenLion.B.GoldenPalm.

C.AcademyAwards.D.SanMarcoAward.

2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsabout“Oscars"isNOTtrue?

A.It*sanawardinFrance.

B.It'sthenicknameofAcademyAwards.

C.It*salsothenicknameofthestatuette.

D.ItgotitsnamebecauseMargaretsaidthestatuettelookedlikehisuncle.

3.Whichawardcanbesharedbymultiplefilmsinoneyear?

A.GoldenLion.B.GoldenPalm.

C.AcademyAwards.D.SanMarcoAward.

【答案及解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上四个著名的电

影节。

1.D细节理解题。从第一段最后一句"Recently,anewawardhasbeenadded,

theSanMarcoAwardforthebestfilm.”可知答案为Do

2.A细节理解题。从AcademyAwards部分中的第一句可知，奥斯卡奖是

美国最著名的电影奖项。

3.B细节理解题。文章最后一句话提到，戛纳电影节最著名的奖项“金棕

桐奖”有时可由一年中的多部影片共同获得。

B

Studentslovemovies!Moviesareattractivegrabbersandattractivetobothaudio

andvisualleamers.SelectoneoftheseWorldWarIIthemedfilmstoaddtoyour

WorldWarIIhistoryunit.

HiroshimaMaiden-This1988madeforTVmovieis60minutesinlengthand

suitableforgrades4—8.Thismovieisaboutayounggirlwhowasburnedduringthe

bombingofHiroshima.She,alongwith24othergirls,wasbroughttotheUnited

Statestoreceiveplasticsurgery.ThisisherstoryasshelivedwithanAmericanfamily

whowasalsotouchedbythewar.

Midway-This1976dramais132minutesinlengthandissuitableforgrades5

andup.ThisisabattlemovietellingthestoryoftheJapaneseattackonMidwayIsland

followingtheirattackonPearlHarbor,andtheUnitedStates'defenseofthe

island.ThisWorldWarIIfilmshowshowtheUSwonthebattlewithmuchdifficulty

andlittleluck.

TheTuskegeeAirmen-This1995dramais110minutesinlengthandissuitable

forgrades5andup.TheTuskegeeAirmenwereagroupofhighlytrainedblackfighter

pilotswhofoughtduringWorldWarII.Priortothistime,thearmedforcesbelieved

thatblackmenwerenotcapableofbeingtrainedtoflycomplexfightingplanes.This

filmtellsthestoryoftheTuskegeeAirmenincludingEleanorRoosevelt'ssupportand

encouragementinthetrainingofblackpilots.

EleanorRoosevelt—This1995PBSdocumentary（纪录片）is150minutesin

lengthandissuitableforgrades5andup.MorethanjustaWorldWarIIfilm,this

documentarydealswithmostofEleanorRoosevelt'slife.ltisanexcellentadditionto

WorldWarIIstudyshowingacontinuitytotheeventsofhistorysurroundingthewar

periodaswellasEleanorRoosevelt'sinfluenceontheUnitedStatesthroughoutthe

waryears.

4.Achildwhoisinthefourthgradecan'tseeallthefollowingfilmsEXCEPT

A.MidwayB.EleanorRoosevelt

C.HiroshimaMaidenD.TheTuskegeeAirmen

5.WhatisHiroshimaMaidenmainlyabout?

A.Morethan24girls1warexperience.

B.ThebadresultofthebombingofHiroshima.

C.Thegirls*dangerousjourneytotheUnitedStates.

D.Agirl'slifeinanAmericanfamilyafterthewar.

6.WhatcanweknowfromTheTuskegeeAirmen?

A.Theblackpilotswereincapableofflyingfighterplanes.

B.Theblackfighterpilotsweregoodatflyingfighterplanes.

C.PresidentRooseveltsupportedblackpilotsquitealot.

D.Theblackpilotsusedtobeafraidofflyingfighterplanes.

7.WhyisEleanorRooseveltdifferentfromtheotherfilms?

A.Becauseitshowsagreatwoman'slifeduringthewar.

B.Becauseitpresentsmanyimportantpoliticalevents.

C.BecauseitintroducespartofAmerica'sgreathistory.

D.Becauseitprovesthewomen'sperseveranceandbravery.

【答案及解析】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了四部关于二战的电影。

4.C细节理解题。根据第二段中提到的“forgrades4—8”可知Hiroshima

Maiden适合四年级学生观看，而其他三部电影都是“适合年级及以上学生观看

的”。故选C项。

5.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段对Hims/z加aMaide〃这部电影的介绍及

该部分最后一句可知，这部电影主要描述了战后一位女孩在一个美国家庭的生

活。

6.B推理判断题。根据第四段第二句中的“agroupofhighlytrainedblack

fighterpilots”可知，黑人飞行员的飞行技术很好。

7.A细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句可知，电影主要介绍了埃莉

诺・罗斯福的生活。

VD.七选五

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。

Youprobablylovewatchingmovies.Theycanbefunny,sad,imaginative,

inspiringandsomuchmore!Therearesomanypossibilitiesandsomanygreat

moviestowatch!

Themakingofamovieusuallybeginswithascript.1.Theproduceris

thepersonwhoisresponsibleforcoordinatingaspectsofthefilmlikebudgeand

scheduling.Theproducerplanshowtheprojectwillbecarriedoutandheusually

startsbyhiringadirector!

2.Thedirectorwillusuallyidentifythemesorfeelingsthatheorshe

wantsthemovietogivetoitsaudienceandthengatheralltheotherpeoplewhowill

beneeded,suchascostumedesigners,makeupailists,cameramen,and,ofcourse,

actors!

Next,shooting（拍摄）begins!3.Oftenadirectorwantstogetseveral

“takes”（一次连续拍摄的镜头）ofasceneormomentandusuallyonlyafewminutes

ofthemoviearefinishedinoneday'swork.4.Sooncefilmingisfinished,the

directormustthenworkwitheditorstopiecethemalltogether,decidingwhichtakes

touseandaddinginsomespecialeffects.

Theentireprocessfromgettingthescripttoeditingthescenesgenerallytakes

monthsorevenyears.Onceitisready,thefinishedmovieisthensenttomovie

theatres.5.

A.Scenesarealsousuallynotshotinorder.

B.Theactualfilmingcanbeaslowprocess.

C.Peoplecanwatchandenjoyitinthetheatre.

D.Itgetsboughtbyamoviestudiooraproducer.

E.Thewaythatmoviesaremadehaschangedalotovertime.

F.Theproducerplaysaveryimportantroleinmakingamovie.

G.Inmoviesthedirector'sjobistobringthescripttolifeoncamera.

【答案及解析】本文介绍了整个电影的拍摄过程，首先是剧本，然后是

导演做整体协调，接着是拍摄电影，最后是送到电影院让人们观看和欣赏。

1.D根据下文Theproduceristhepersonwhoisresponsibleforcoordinating

aspectsofthefilmlikebudgeandscheduling.（制片人是负责协调影片的各个方面,

如预算和时间安排的人）可知，前一句应该是提到了生产者，这里D项“它被电

影工作室或者制片人购买”最符合题意，故选D。

2.G这句话是对本段的总结，这一段介绍了导演的职责和导演的各项工

作，而G项“在拍电影中，导演的工作是把剧本通过镜头赋予生命”最符合题

意，故选G。

3.B根据下文Oftenadirectorwantstogetseveral"take"（一次连续拍摄的

镜头）ofasceneormomentandusuallyonlyafewminutesofthemoviearefinished

inoneday'swork.（往往一个导■演想得到一个场景或时刻的几个"镜头"，通常电

影的几分钟会用一天的工作来完成）可知，前一句应该是说电影的拍摄是一个缓

慢的过程，这里B项“真正的电影拍摄是一个缓慢的过程”最符合题意，故选B。

4.A1艮据下文Sooncefilmingisfinished,thedirectormustthenworkwith

editorstopiecethemalltogether（0jkt.,一旦拍摄完成，导演必须与编辑一起工作，

把它们拼凑起来）可知，这里A项“镜头往往不是按照顺序来拍摄”最符合题意，

故选A。

5.C根据上文Onceitisready,thefinishedmovieisthensenttomovie

theatres.（一旦电影拍摄完成，就会被送到电影院）可知，这里C项“人们可以在

电影院观看或者欣赏电影”最符合题意，故选C。

皿.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

（2020—2021•湖北省高一上学期期中联考）

AtdheTrepcahadlongbeeninterestedinfilm-making,]hedidan

internship（实习）atWarnerBros.Studiowherehe2expertsinthefield.There

wasaFrenchdocumentary移己录片）whichactually3hislatestproject."I

thoughtit*dbereally4tostartconversationswithstrangerslikethedocumentary

byaskingthemthe§question:Areyouhappy?”Trepcasays.

Hestartedhisjourneyto6hisconversationswithstrangersinFebruary

2020.“Ibroughtwithmelotsof]abouteverypersonI8,“hesays.

“AndnowIrealizethatthisquestionreallyservesasa9tothesoul.Because

whenyouapproachastrangerwiththatquestion,alltheir10storiescometothe

forefrontandtheystart11somethingthatthey'vedone.Oneofthepurposesof

makingthesevideosistogivepeopleachanceto12_themselves.^^

Althoughthesevideosseemtoshowstoriesworthyof13thattheyreceive

onsocialmedia,Trepcabelievesthateveryone'sstoryisalsoworthyofthesame

respect.uMyvideosarebasicallyendless,becauseI14believethateveryonehas

astory.,9Besides,hefindsthateventhehappiestpeoplehaven'thadthemost

15lives."Evenifwearefacedwithdifficulttimes,wecanholdapositive

attitudetoourlives,“Trepcasays.

1.A.asB.sinceC.butD.so

2.A.lookedafterB.reliedonC.cheeredforD.learnedfrom

3.A.changedB.presentedC.inspiredD.delivered

4.A.surprisingB.strangeC.interestingD.entertaining

5.A.simpleB.awkwardC.modestD.particular

6.A.recordB.analyzeC.countD.preserve

7.A.embarrassmentB.curiosityC.anxietyD.delight

8.A.searchedforB.pickedupC.caredaboutD.raninto

9.A.gateB.keyC.wallD.lock

10.A.uniqueB.shockingC.normalD.relaxing

11.A.recallingB.admittingC.remindingD.regretting

12.A.introduceB.impressC.improveD.express

13.A.comparisonB.complaintC.attentionD.protection

14.A.trulyB.hardlyC.mainlyD.merely

15.A.independentB.comfortableC.wealthyD.energetic

【答案及解析】本文是一篇记叙文。Trepca记录旅途中与他萍水相逢的

人对他所提问题的回答，并将这些视频发到了网上。

1.D句意：AtdheTrepca一直对电影制作感兴趣，所以他在华纳兄弟工作

室实习，在那里他向该领域的专家学习。A.as由于，正如；B.since自从，因为；

C.but但是；D.so所以。根据语境可知，Trepca对电影制作很感兴趣，“所以”

去学习了相关知识。故选D项。

2.D句意同上。A.lookedafter照顾；B.reliedon依靠，依赖；C.cheeredfor

为...欢呼；D.learnedfrom从....学习。根据语境可知，Trepca在华纳兄弟工

作室学习时，向电影行业的专家“学习”。故选D项。

3.C句意：有一部法国纪录片确实激发了他最近的计划。Trepca说。A.

changed改变；B.presented呈现；C.inspired启发，鼓舞；D.delivered递送，传

达。根据下文likethedocumentary…（就像是一部纪录片）可知，事实上，是

一部法国纪录片“启发”了他最近的计划。故选C项。

4.C句意：Trepca说：“我认为，像纪录片那样，通过问陌生人简单的问

题：你快乐吗？开始与他们的对话会非常有趣。"A.surprising令人惊讶；B.

strange奇怪的；C.interesting有趣的；D.entertaining令人愉快的。根据语境可

知，他认为纪录片中那种向陌生人提问的方式很“有趣”。故选C项。

5.A句意同上。A.simple简单的；B.awkward尴尬的；C.modest谦虚的；

D.particular特别的。根据ask…questions:Areyouhappy?可知,他问的问题很

“简单”。故选A项。

6.A句意：他在2020年2月开始记录他与陌生人对话的旅程。A.record

记录；B.analyze分析；C.count影响，计数；D.preserve保存。根据下文making

thesevideos…可知，他开始了"记录”与陌生人交谈的旅程。故选A项。

7.B句意：他说：“我对遇到的每个人都充满了好奇心。"A.embarrassment

尴尬；B.curiosity好奇心；C.anxiety焦虑；D.delight高兴。根据语境可知，他

是带着“好奇”去和陌生人交谈的。故选B项。

8.D句意同上。A.searchedfor寻找，调查；B.pickedup挑选；C.caredabout

关心；D.raninto遇见。根据上文可知，他和那些在旅行途中“偶遇”的陌生人

交谈。故选D项。

9.B句意：现在我意识到这个问题是通往灵魂的钥匙。A.gate大门；B.key

钥匙，关键；C.wall墙；D.lock锁。根据语境可知，他提的问题就像是打开灵

魂的“钥匙”。故选B项。

10.A句意：因为当你带着这个问题去问一个陌生人时，他们所有独特的

故事都会浮现在你面前，他们开始回想他们所做的事情。A.unique独特的；B.

shocking震惊的；C.normal正常的；D.relaxing放松的。根据下文everyonehasa

story（每个人都有故事）可知，当他问陌生人这个问题时，他们“独特的”故事会

展现在视频中。故选A项。

11.A句意同上。A.recalling回忆，重播；B.admitting承认，接受；C.

reminding提醒；D.regretting遗憾。根据语境可知，他们会"回想”一些曾经做

过的事。故选A项。

12.D句意：制作这些视频的目的之一就是给人们一个表达自己的机会。

A.introduce介绍；B.impress给...留下印象；C.improve提升，改善；D.express

表达。根据上下文可知，Trepca拍的视频让被提问的陌生人有机会“表达”自己。

故选D项。

13.C句意：虽然这些视频似乎都展示了在社交媒体上值得关注的故事，

但Trepca认为每个人的故事都值得同样的尊重。A.comparison比较：B.complaint

抱怨；C.attention关注，注意力；D.protection保护。根据语境可知，Trepca上

传的这些视频得到了各大社交媒体的“关注”。故选C项。

14.A句意：我的视频基本上是无穷无尽的，因为我真地相信每个人都有

自己的故事。A.truly真地；B.hardly几乎不；C.mainly主要地：D.merely很少。

Trepca认为自己拍摄的这类视频是没有穷尽的，因为他“真地”认为每个人都有

自己的故事可以展示。故选A项。

15.B句意：此外，他发现即使是最幸福的人也没有过最舒适的生活。A.

independent独立的；B.comfortable舒适的；C.wealthy富有的：D.energetic有活

力的。根据下文“Evenifwearefacedwithdifficulttimes,wecanholdapositive

attitudetoourlives（即使我们面对困难的时候，我们也能以积极的态度对待我们的

生活）”可知，Trepca发现即使是最幸福的人也没有最“舒适的”生活。故选B

项。

S2课后巩固

I.单词拼写

1.Twoguyswerewalkingthroughthe（丛材Allofasudden,a

tigerappearsinthedistance,runningtowardsthem.

2.TheTVserialUADreamofRedMansions“isadaptedfromthewell-known

novelwiththesamet.

3.Itwastofhertoforget.

4.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesandrwonderful

placestoeat,shopandvisit.

5.Inmanyways,theeducationsintheUSisnotverydifferentfrom

thatintheUK.

6.Theunemploymentratebeingalarminglyhigh,thegovernmentisworking

hardfora（解决方法）.

7.Ittookhimawhiletoahimselftothenewsurroundings.

8.Thosesmallstatesareundertheumbrellaofthespower.

9.Thesearchhasndowntoafewstreetswherethethiefmightbe

hiding.

10.Chengduhasdozensofnewmillionaires,Asia'sbiggestbuilding,and

fnewhotels.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstopattraction.

【答案】1.jungle2.title3.typical4.recommended5.system

6.solution7.adapt8.super9.narrowed10.fancy

n.单句语法填空

1.Coursescan(adapt)tosuittheneedsoftheindividual.

2.Itisimportanttobeawareofthesedangersbecauseeveryoneisexposedtoair

pollution(regard)oflifestylechoices.

3.Irenesaid,"Idon'tseeanyreasontogiveupwork.Ilovecominghereand

seeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI(make)overtheyears.^^

4.Inhistwenties,Hawkingsufferedfromadiseasethatwasimpossibleto

(cure),whichwasagreatchallengeforhim.

5.(suffer)defeatafterdefeat,hebegantolosefaithinhimself.

6.Welearnthathowevermuchwetrytoplease,somepeoplearenevergoingto

loveus一anideathattroublesatfirstbutis(eventual)relaxing.

7.Whilerunningregularlycan'tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysitismore

(effect)atlengtheninglifethanwalking,cyclingorswimming.

8.Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone,andmuchofit(base)

ontrustandexistingrelationships.

9.Istronglyrecommendthattheinformationreferredtoinmyreport

(e-mail)toourheadmasterwithoutdelay.

10.—I(narrow)escapedbeinghitbyaspeedingcaryesterday.

一Youcanneverbetoocarefulinthestreet.

【答案】1.beadapted2.regardless3,havemade4.becured5.Having

suffered6.eventually7.effective8.isbased9.(should)bee-mailed10.

narrowly

in.选择合适的短语完成句子

beregardedas,pullup,(be)basedon,sufferfrom,havefun,be

setin,giveup,allinall,sothat,getalong

1.Manyruralareaslongyears*povertyandsubsequentweakness.

2.Thenewmusicalwillabusiness.

3.Themanagerthoughtshewasreliablehetoldhereverydetailof

hisplan.

4.Wetriedtodevelopplansforthemto,whichallfailed

miserably.

5.Shedroveslowlyaroundtheneighbourhoodto.

6.,itappearedthataprettydepressingsummerawaitedJones.

7.ZhaoMing,thechieftechnicianintheBenzCompany,agreat

success.

8.Wetalkingandplayingwithhim.

9.scientificfactsandexperiments,thetheoryhasbeenwidely

accepted.

10.Whensufferingasuddenmisfortune,thereisnothingwecandobuttostay

positiveandnever.

［答案］1.sufferfrom2.besetin3.sothat4.getalong5.pullup6.

Allinall7.isregardedas8.havefun9.BasedonlO.giveup

W.完成句子

1.当他搬到加拿大时，孩子们很好地适应了变化。

WhenhemovedtoCanada,thechildrenthe

changeverywell.

2.随信附上我的简历，详细介绍了我的教育背景和成就。

Enclosedwiththisletterismyresume,whichprovidesfurtherdetail.

3.世界会变得不同，我们必须做好准备以适应其变化。

Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhaveto.

4.有了高等教育，学生们就可以根据自己的喜好来做出更明智的选择了。

Withadvancededucation,studentscanmakewiserchoices.

5.在聚会上，我们唱歌、跳舞、讲笑话和故事，玩得非常开心。

Attheparty,wesinginganddancing,tellingjokesand

stories.6.每门课的分数将以参与度和考试成绩（包括一个期终考试）为依据。

Gradesfbreachcourse,includingafinal

examination.

7.这就是为什么我推荐另一类书籍：文学类书籍。

Thatis：literarybooks.

8.在这些工作条件下工作不是一件愉快的事，而是一件痛苦的事。

____________________________isnotapleasurebutasuffer.

9.儿童电视节目不仅要有趣，而且还要有教育意义。

Children'stelevisionprogramsshouldbe.

10.在过去的几个星期里，中国北方的许多城市一直受到浓雾天气困扰，给

人们带来了极大不便。

Inthepastseveralweeks,manycitiesinNorthernChina,

causinggreatinconveniencetopeople.

【答案】1.adaptedthemselvesto2.regardingmyeducationalbackgrounds

andachievements3.bepreparedtoadapttothechange4.basedontheirpersonal

preferences5.hadgreatfun6.willbebasedonparticipationandtests7.whyI

recommendanothercategoryofbooks8.Workingintheseconditions9.notonly

interestingbutalsoeducational10.havebeensufferingfromheavyfog

V.用所给动词的正确时态填空

1.Over30%ofthestudents(be)absentfromthemeeting.

2.Accordingtothereport,threehoursofoutdoorexerciseaweek

(be)goodforone'shealth.

3.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,(visit)amuseum

whentheearthquakestruck.

4.NeithermywifenorImyself(be)abletopersuademydaughter

tochangehermind.

5.Everyboyandeverygirlaswellassometeacherswhotovisit

themuseumaskedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6：30inthe

morning.(be)

6.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedfifty,butanumberofthem

absentfordifferentreasons.(be)

7.Whenfatandsalt(remove)fromfood,thefoodtastesasifitis

missingsomething.

8.OnestudyinAmericafoundthatstudents'grades(improve)a

littleaftertheschoolintroduceduniforms.

9.Pahlssonandherhusband（search）thekitchen,checkingevery

corner,butturnedupnothing.

10.Often,onlyasmallpartofamuseum'scollection（be）on

display.Mostofitisstoredawayorusedforresearch.（2020-新高考全国卷I）

11.Asurveycarriedoutlastyearshowedthat80%ofthemiddle-agedinthiscity

（be）infavouroftheproposalonhealthcarereform.（2020-天津卷）

12.Thestudentsfeelthattheybelongtoaparticulargroup.Wheneverypupilin

theschoolwearstheuniform,nobody（have）toworryaboutfashion（时

尚）.

【答案及角窣析】1.were2.is3.wasvisiting4.am5.are;is6.was;

were7.areremoved8.improved9.searched10.is11.were

12.has/willhave当学校里每个学生都穿校服时，没有人会担心时尚的问

题。此处可以理解为一个客观事实，主语为nobody,谓语动词用单数形式。也

可以理解为“当每个学生都穿校服时，没有人将会怎么样:

VI.阅读理解

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Whataremartial（武术的）artsandswordsmenlike?TomostChinese,theanswer

tothisquestioncanbefoundintheworksofthelatenovelistJinYong.Jin,whosereal

namewasZhaLiangyong,diedonTuesdayeveninginHongKong,aged94.The

newssoonspreadalloverChinesemainland,whereheinspiredageneration,guiding

themintotheworldofwuxia,namely,swordsmen.

Inhisbooks,readerscanlearnaboutChinesecalligraphy（书法），painting,

music,medicineandwine.Hewasthemostsuccessfulwriterinpopularizing

traditionalChineseculture.Chinesepeoplehadadeeply-rootedadmirationfornoble

qualitiesandloveforthecountry.Sohewonmanypeople'sheart.Manypeopleare

fond