高考英语一轮复习 Module6 Animals in Danger同步作业 外研版必修5

Module6AnimalsinDangerⅠ.单项填空1．(·湖北黄石三校高三调研)Thoughseatsinthelibraryaretight，myfriendTomhad________oneforme.A．observedB．deservedC．reservedD．served答案C[考查动词辨析。句意：尽管图书馆的座位很紧张，我的朋友Tom还是帮我留了一个座位。reserve“保留”，符合句意。observe“注意到，观察到”；deserve“值得，应得”；serve“供应，提供”。]2．(·山东省寿光一中阶段测试)Thebookisratherhighlypriced，butsowellworth________thatitshouldbebeggedorborrowedratherthanmissed.A．toreadB．tobereadC．beingreadD．reading答案D[考查worth的用法。句意：该书的定价很高，但很值得一读。因此，得千方百计弄一本来看看，决不可错过。beworth后接动词­ing形式的主动式表示被动意义。]3．(·安徽江南十校联考)—MayIborrowyourbookSteveJobs?—________youreturnitbeforeFriday.A．IfonlyB．UnlessC．OnconditionthatD．Nowthat答案C[考查状语从句从属连词。句意：我可以借你的《史蒂夫·乔布斯》一书看看吗？如果你在星期五前能还我(就行)。根据句意可知选C，onconditionthat意为“条件是，如果(用于表示先决条件)”。A要是……就好了；B除非；D既然。]4．Modernadvertisementsmust________inaworldfullofcompetitionbycombiningthehigheststandardsofdesignwithideaslinkedtotheproductstomakethemmoreattractive.A．standforB．standoutC．standbyD．standon答案B[考查短语辨析。句意：现代的广告必须把最高水平的设计和产品的理念相结合，以增强吸引力，这样才能在充满激烈竞争的世界中胜出。standfor支持；代表。standout突出，显眼。standby支持；袖手旁观。standon位于；取决于；依靠。]5．Hehasn'tsleptatallforthreedays.________heistiredout.A．ThereisnopointB．ThereisnoneedC．ItisnowonderD．Itisnogo答案C[句意：他已三天没睡一点觉，难怪他这样疲惫。Itisnowonder意为“难怪，不足为奇”，符合语境。A项意为“没有意义”；B项意为“没必要”；D项意为“不会发生”。]6．(·绵阳一诊)Theincomesofmenworkerswentupbyalmost50percent.________，womenworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A．MoreoverB．MeanwhileC．OtherwiseD．Therefore答案B[考查副词辨析。句意：男职工的收入几乎增长了50%，与此同时，女职工的收入却减少了。meanwhile意为“与此同时，同时”，用于比较同时发生的两件事，此处表示一种转折关系。]7．(·浙江卷)Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner________，I'llsetthetable.A．AsaresultB．OnthewholeC．InthemeanwhileD．Asamatteroffact答案C[考查介词短语的用法。句意：如果你去商店购买我们晚餐需要的东西就算帮了大忙；同时，我会收拾好餐桌。asaresult结果；onthewhole总体来说；inthemeanwhile与此同时；asamatteroffact事实上。故选C。]8．Iwishourgovernmentcould________morefreeWi­FispotswherewecanaccesstheInternetonourphone.A．holdupB．keepupC．setupD．takeup答案C[考查动词短语辨析。句意：我希望我们的政府能够设立更多的免费的Wi­Fi点，在这里我们可以用我们的手机访问互联网。holdup“支撑，阻碍”；keepup“跟上，使不低落”；setup“建立，设立”；takeup“开始从事，占据”。根据句意应该选择C项。]9．(·昆明市高三教学质检)When________abouthisschoollife，Timthoughtitcolorful.A．askedB．askingC．toaskD．asks答案A[考查状语从句的省略。句意：当被问及他的学校生活时，Tim认为学校生活是丰富多彩的。分析句子结构可知，ask与Tim之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以空处应填ask的过去分词形式。故答案为A项。注意：Whenaskedabouthisschoollife＝Whenhewasaskedabouthisschoollife。]10．(·山西高三上学期诊断)—I'mgoingtovisitTomtomorrow.Willyougowithme?—________ButI'mgoingtoeatouttomorrownightwithJohn.A．It'sagoodidea.B．CanIgowithyou?C．Nothingspecial.D．Oh，youshouldbecareful.答案A[考查情景交际。句意：“明天我要去拜访汤姆。你愿意和我一起去吗？”“这是个好主意。但是明天晚上我打算和约翰一起出去吃饭。”根据句意可知应选A。]Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Socialmediaisprobablythebiggestthingtocomeoutofthe21stcentury.Youdon'tevenhavetobeonacomputerto__1__them.YoucansurftheInternetonyourphones.Theproblemwithsocialnetworksisthattheycanbevery__2__．Clearly，socialmediaisveryunlikelyto__3__anytimesoon.However，therearesome__4__thathigh­frequencyuserscouldtaketokeepaddictionincheck，thusleavingmoreproductiveorfuntime__5__forreal­lifeactivities.Inthepast，ifIhadtolookawayfromthesocialmedia，IfeltlikeIwasgoingto__6__．Iusedtoconstantly__7__TwitterandFacebookeverytwominutes.__8__，Irealizedthattherewasactuallyanoutsideworld.Now，Icanusethesocialmediasites__9__feelinglikeadrugaddict.ButwhyandhowdidIdoit?Ifyouspendtoomuchtimeonanysocialnetworkingsite，youstarttoseethebad__10__．Sureit'sfunand__11__atfirstbutthenyourealizethatyou'reinteractingwithpeopleallthetime.Youreallystarttoseehow__12__peopleare.Peoplewhoyoudon'treallywanttotalktowill__13__messagingyouorcommentingoneverylittlething.Toreallybreakyoursocialmediahabit，youhavetoputyour__14__first.Figureoutwhatisimportanttoyou.Afewyearsago，theonlythingIseemedto__15__wasmysocialnetworkingsites.Ididn'tworryabouttherealworldoraboutlife__16__IwasonlyintotheInternet.Later，Ilearnedthatmyschoolandreallife__17__more.Also，__18__youruseofsocialmedia.Unlessthere'sanoverwhelming(势不可挡的)__19__otherwise，don'tleavesocialmediasitesopenallthetime.Ifyoucan__20__it，you'llfindyourselftobehappieraboutalotofthingsinyourlife!【解题导语】当今社会，很多人沉迷于社交网站，作者讲述了自己的经历和让自己走出社交网站的方法。1．A.refuseB．touchC．accessD．grasp答案C[根据下文的YoucansurftheInternetonyourphones.可知现在甚至不用电脑也可以进入社交网站。]2．A.complexB．addictiveC．equalD．abstract答案B[根据下文的描述和作者的经历可知社交网站会让人上瘾。]3．A.changeB．slipC．chargeD．disappear答案D[很明显，社交网站不会消失。]4．A.precautionsB．powerC．abilityD．chances答案A[但是，还是有一些预防方法可供那些使用社交网站频繁的人使用。]5．A.availableB．comfortableC．valuableD．special答案A[这样，那些人就会有更多时间留给现实生活中的一些活动。]6．A.sleepB．dieC．relaxD．succeed答案B[以前，作者离不开社交网站，感觉到如果没有它们，他就活不下去。]7．A.designB．callC．exploreD．update答案D[作者过去频繁更新社交网站，每两分钟就会更新一次。]8．A.SimplyB．FrequentlyC．BasicallyD．Thankfully答案D[根据句中的Irealized...anoutsideworld.可知这是让人感到值得庆幸的事。]9．A.forB．byC．withoutD．beyond答案C[现在作者对社交网站不会再上瘾了。]10．A.influenceB．methodC．directionD．argument答案A[根据下文的．..yourealize...withpeopleallthetime...可知这些是上社交网站的坏的影响。]11．A.officialB．excitingC．reliableD．active答案B[肯定的是，上社交网站最开始是有趣的。]12．A.kindB．determinedC．selfishD．annoying答案D[根据下文的Peoplewhoyoudon'treallywantto...可知你会发现人们是有多烦人。]13．A.endupB．putupC．makeupD．cutup答案A[一些你不愿意与他们说话的人会发短信你或者就一些小事评论你。]14．A.responsibilitiesB．styleC．prioritiesD．reaction答案C[根据下文的Figureoutwhatisimportanttoyou.可知如果要打破你的这个习惯，你必须把你最重要的事放在第一位。]15．A.takeinB．applyforC．pickoutD．careabout答案D[根据下文的Ididn'tworryabouttherealworldoraboutlife可知作者以前只关心社交网站。]16．A.becauseB．thoughC．soD．unless答案A[因为作者全身心在网络里，所以他不关心现实世界和现实生活。]17．A.struggledB．advancedC．matteredD．impressed答案C[后来，作者了解到他的学习和现实生活更重要。]18．A.forbidB．scheduleC．respectD．understand答案B[根据下文的Unlessthere'sanoverwhelming...可知作者告诉读者要规划好自己使用社交网站的时间。]19．A.reasonB．mistakeC．outcomeD．hope答案A[除非有很必要的原因，否则，不要把社交网站一直打开。]20．A.dreamB．controlC．exhibitD．cancel答案B[如果你能控制住，你就会发现在现实生活中，你会更快乐。]Ⅲ.阅读表达阅读下面短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到题后相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。Criticsoftenspeakof“therich”withscornasifthoseattheverytopoftheincomeladderaredishonest，orasifbecomingrichisdifficultandmeansothersmustbecomepoorer.However，wemustaddthatachievingthestatusof“therich”isnotparticularlydifficult，contrarytopopularwisdom.Therulesforacquiringhugewealtharefewandsimple，oneofwhichistoavoidtemptations.Thatiseasiersaidthandone，andwedon'tnecessarilyrecommendallpeopleleadapureandjoylesslife.Tohaveagoodchanceatbeingrich，mostindividualswillneedatleastacollegeeducation，whichwilldoubletheirincomesoverwhattheywouldhaveearnedwithonlyahighschooldiploma.Aprofessionaldegreewillresultinanaverageannualincomeofabouttwicethatofcollegegraduates.Thefirstauxiliary(辅助)ruleforbecomingrichistostayinschoolor，ifoutofschool，gobacktoit.Ofcourse，tostayinschoolisn'tenoughandtheywilllearnsomethingworththetimeandeffort.Ithasneverbeeneasiertogetaneducation.Collegecostshavebeenrisingsteadilyformorethanadecade.However，therateofreturnonacollegeeducationhasbeenrisingaswell，makingtheinvestmentagooddeal.Thesecondauxiliaryruleforbecomingrichistopickyoureducationcarefully.Teacherswillfindgettingrichtougherthanengineers，giventhattheformercanexpecttoearnhalfasmuchovertheircareers.Musicprofessorsmayearnmuchlessthantheirstudentswhomajorinbusiness.Thethirdauxiliaryruleforbecomingrichistomarrysomeonewithanequalorhighereducation，andthenstaymarried.Byitself，marriageseemstoprovideastableinstitutionalsettingthatpromotesgreaterearnings，whichaffordsgreatersavings.Frommyperspective，becomingrichisreallyamatterofchoiceandopportunitiesexistinginlargenumbers.1．Whatimpressiondotherichoftenleaveoncritics?(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Whyisacollegeeducationessentialtobecomewealthy？(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．Togetaneducation，whatshouldonedowheninschool?(nomorethan12words)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________