山东省黄岛市黄岛区致远中学2025届高三英语12月模拟试题

PAGEPAGE13山东省黄岛市黄岛区致远中学2025届高三英语12月模拟试题留意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthemanbuy?A.Meat. B.Bread. C.Vegetables.2.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Inapark. B.Inagym. C.Inacoffeeshop.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whotoboiltheeggs.B.Howtocooktheeggs.C.Whattocookforbreakfast.4.Whenwerethespeakersplanningtohavedinnertogether?A.At7:00tonight. B.At8:00tomorrow. C.At9:00tomorrow.5.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers. B.Friends. C.Neighbors.其次节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。6.Whendidthemanstartwearingglasses?A.Atsixyearsold. B.Atsevenyearsold. C.Attenyearsold.7.Howdidthemanendupwithbadeyesight?A.Hegotitfromhismother.B.HewatchedtoomuchTV.C.Hehadbadreadinghabits.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。8.Whatkindofrestaurantarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arestaurantwithrobotwaiters.B.Arestaurantwithouthumanstaff.C.Arestaurantwithonlyonehumanstaffmember.9.Whoopenedtherestaurant?A.Afamouschef.B.Severalprogrammers.C.Someuniversitystudents.10.Whatdosomecustomerscomplainabouttherestaurant?A.Thenumberofdishesavailable.B.Thequalityoftheingredients.C.Thespeedoftheservice.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseculture.B.Thewoman’stripofthissummer.C.SomeplacesofinterestinBeijing.12.WhichcitywillthewomansurelyvisitbesidesBeijing?A.Shanghai. B.Xi’an. C.Chengdu.13.WherewillthewomanbestayinginBeijing?A.Inadormitory.B.Inarentedapartment.C.Inalocalfamily’shouse.听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。14.Whendidthewomanbegintofeelbad?A.Yesterdayafternoon.B.Atmidnightlastnight.C.Thismorning.15.What’swrongwiththewoman?A.Shehasalowfever.B.Shehasabackache.C.Shehascaughtabadcold.16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogohome?A.Tostudyforatest. B.Toeatsomething. C.Togetherphone.17.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Takesomemedicineassoonaspossible.B.Readherbooksinthehospital.C.Askherbrotherforhelp.听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdoweknowaboutSeville?A.It’sfamousforitscafes.B.It’sfullofoldbuildings.C.It’sthebiggestcityinSpain.19.WhyistheCathedralthemostamazing?A.Youcangetlostinit.B.Youcansitinitforhours.C.Youcanseethewholecityfromit.20.Whataretheprofessionaldancerswearing?A.Redflowersintheirhair.B.Bigdancingshoes.C.Shortskirts.其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文。从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFITNESSCENTREThefitnesscentreoffersavarietyofactivitiesformembersofallagesthroughouttheweek.ActivitiesforMonday12July,2024:Learntoswim.Classesforpreschoolchildrenagedfiveandunderstartat10:00am.Classeslast30minutesandparentsmustattendwiththeirchildren.Don’tforgettobookinadvance,asplacesarelimited,andtopacksomewarmclothesforafterthelesson.Woman’saerobics(有氧运动).Sessionsareforonehourandbeginat10:45am,ledbyMelissa.ComealongandjoinuseveryMondayforanexhilaratinghourofexerciseandfun.Leaveyourkidsatthenurseryandtaketimeoutforyourself.Wearatrack-suitorsomethingsimilar.Lunchtimeyoga.Takeabreakatlunchtime(1:00—2:00pm)foranhourofmeditationandyoga.Enjoythepeaceandquietofourmeditationroom,andrelaxingsessionsdesignedforactivepeoplewithbusylives.Useyourownmatforfloorworkorhireonefromusforasmallsum.FamilyShootaround.10:00—5:30pm.FamilyShootaroundisopenformembersandgueststobringthefamilyoutforbasketball.Halfcourtgamesareonlyduringthistime.TherearenofullcourtgamesduringFamilyShootaroundhours.Allparticipantsmustsigninatthefrontdeskandwearawristbandduringtheplay.21.WhenwillMelissabeworking?A.From10:00amto10:30am. B.From10:45amto11:45am.C.From1:00pmto2:00pm. D.From10:00amto5:30pm.22.Whichactivitymayneedextrafees?A.Lunchtimeyoga. B.Learntoswim.C.Women’saerobics. D.FamilyShootaround.23.Whatisthecommonrequirementoftheactivities?A.Theyneedtosignin. B.Theyneedtobringsomething.C.Theyneedtobookinadvance. D.Theyneedtobecomeamember.BAdogspentthelastfouryearsofhislifewaitingacrossroadintheThaicityofKhonKaenasifwaitingforsomeone.Peopleoriginallythoughtthedoghadbeenabandoned,butthenrealizedthathelookedhealthy,sopeopleaskedaroundabouthim.Itturnedoutthatthedoghadindeedbeenspendingmostofhistimearoundthatcrossroad,butawomanhadbeencomingroundregularlytobringhimfoodandwater.Oneday,whilephotographingthedogeveryonecalledLeo,areportermetthewomanwhohadbeentakingcareofhim.Shehadcometodropoffsomefood.Afterlearningthestoryaboutthedogandthewoman,thereporterdecidedtosharethestoryonsocialmedia.ThepostsoonwentviralandthephotosofLeogotsharedhundredsoftimes.AndthephotosreachedtheeyesofLeo’sformeroldowner.NangNoiSittisarn,a64-year-oldwomanfromThailand’sRoiEtProvince,almosthadaheartattackwhenherdaughtershowedheraphotoofthebeloveddognamedBonBonshehadlostduringacartrip.Whenshelearnedthathehadbeenwaitingforherinthesamespotforthelastfouryears，herheartmelted(溶化).AuntieNoitoldherdaughtertodrivehertowherethedogwaswaiting.Whenshegotthereandcalledhisname.BonBon，thepoordogstartedwiggling(扭动)histailandcametoher，butwhenshetriedtotakehimhomewithher,hewasunwillingtofollow.Shedidn’twanttoforcethedogtocomewithhersosheagreedtoleavehimwithhisnewmaster.However,sheandherdaughterwillcometovisithimregularly.24.Whydidthedoglookhealthyafterseparationfromhisformerowner?A.Hewalkedaroundthecrossroadconstantly.B.Hewaskeptatawoman’shomeallthetime.C.Alocalreporterbroughthimfoodandwater.D.Awomanlookedafterhimonaregularbasis.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“wentviral”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Changedsurprisingly. B.Spreadquickly.C.Appearedgradually. D.Felldirectly.26.HowdidNangNoiSittisamfeelaboutthedog'swaitingforher?A.Shocked. B.Regretful. C.Touched. D.Proud.27.Whatcanwemainlylearnfromthestoryaboutthedog?A.Unbelievablesuccessisworthwaitingfor.B.Weshouldadjustourselvestoenvironments.C.Weneedtolearntobefaithfulandthankful.D.NooneknowstheresultuntilthelastminuteCShinrin-yokumeans"forestbathing".Forestbathingdoesn'tmeanyoutakeabathintheforest;rather,yousimplygoforawalkinthewoodsoracitypark,whereyouslackenbyusingallyoursensestoexperiencenature.YoshifumiMiyazaki,fromChibaUniversity,isamongagrowingnumberofscientistswhohavebegunstudyingthesciencebehindtheeffectsofnatureonhumanhealth.InhisbookShinrin-yoku:TheJapaneseArtofForestBathing,Miyazakiexplainsthetechniquesofforestbathing.Miyazakihasaninterestingtheoryaboutwhyshinrin-yokuissoeffective.Hepointsoutthatformorethan99,99%ofthetime,humanshavelivedinanaturalenvironment.Infact,in1800,only3%oftheworld'spopulationlivedincities,andby2024,thisfigurereached54%.Thisisonlygoingtogetworse;officialspredictthatby2050,66%willliveincities.Thissuggestsweliveinourmodernsocietywithbodiesthatarestillusedtothenaturalenvironment,hewritesinthebook,because"genescannotchangeoverjustafewhundredyears".Thesciencebehindtheresearchstudieshepresentsinthebookmakesaconvincingcasethatforestbathingisaneffectivemethodforreducingstressintoday'sworld.Nowcityplannersarebecomingincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofnatureandarecreatingnewkindsof"parks”outofemptyspaces.There'realsomorecitygardenswherepeoplecangrowvegetables.Forkids,kitchengardensinschoolsarebecomingpopular.AsMiyazakistresses,youdon'thavetofindaformalparkorgardentopracticeshinrin-yoku.Instead,youcanenjoytheeffectsofnaturewhereverthere'replants.Betteryet,hesays,wecanbringnatureclosertowherewespendmostofourtime.Miyazaki'sresearchhasshownthatjustincreasingtheamountofplantsinaroomcanaffecttherelaxationbenefitsoftheroom.What'smore,evenwhenpeoplesimplylookatflowers,theirbodiesrelaxandstresslevelsdecrease.28.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph1mean?A.Behave. B.Entertain.C.Anticipate. D.Relax.29.Howdoestheauthormainlydevelopthethirdparagraph?A.Bygivingexamples.B.Bylistingfigures.C.Bymakingremarks.D.Bypresentingresearchfindings.30.WhydoesforestbathingworkeffectivelyaccordingtoMiyazaki?A.Humangenescanchangeeasily. B.Natureispartofthemodernsociety.C.Humanbodycanintegrateintonature. D.Peoplecanalwaysgetexcitedinnature.31.WhichofthefollowingwillMiyazakiagreeonforestbathing?A.Itiseasytooperate.B.Itismeantforgardeners.C.Itisunaffordableinthecity.D.Itisinconvenienttopractice.DStoriesplayavitalroleinthegrowthanddevelopmentofchildren.Thebookstheyreadandthecharacterstheygettoknowcanbecomelikefriends.It'salsogoodforchildrentounderstandthatbooksareausefulsourceofinformationandthatgoodreadingskillsareimportantforsuccessintheirfuturelives.Childrenwhocanreadwellaremorelikelytohavehigherconfidencelevels.Thiswillbenefittheminschoolasthey’llfeelabletoparticipatefullyinactivities.Anotherpartofbuildingconfidenceistoknowwhereyoufitintotheworld.Storiescanhelpwiththisprocessbyshowingchildrenwhatpeople'slivesarelikewheretheyliveandinotherpartsoftheworld.Storiesareagreatwaytointroducenewwordsandideasintoachild'slanguage--startingwithpicturebooksfortheveryyoung,workinguptomorecomplexnovelsforteenagers.Fictionbasedonreallifecanalsohelpchildrenwiththeirownlifeexperience--itshowsthemhowdiversetheworldisandthatsomepeople'slivesarevastlydifferentfromtheirs.Andtheprocessisdoneinanaturalway.There'snoactualteachinginvolvedatall,buttheylearnfromsimplyreadingthestory.Readinghelpschildrenunderstandthatthereareotherchildrenwhofeelthesamewayandtheyarenotalone.Thishelpschildrenunderstandthatfeelingsarenormalandshouldbeexpressed.Watchingtheirresponsestothefeelingsofthecharactersinthestorieswillgiveyousomeideaofhowachildfeelsaboutcertainsituationsandemotions.Forexample,howthechildrespondstothecharacterinthestoryfeelingsadorscaredwillgiveyousomeideaofhowthechildthinks.Asyoucansee,children'sstoriesareimportantforanumberofreasonsandformavitalpartofthegrowingprocess.Beingpartofthatprocesscanbringchildrenasenseofsatisfactionaswellasbeinggreatfun.So,goandgetyourchildrensomewonderfulbookstoallowthemtoenjoyarelaxingbedtimestory.32.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph1?A.Readingstoriesbenefitschildrenalot.B.Readingisthebestwaytogaininformation.C.Readingstorieshelpschildrenmakemorefriends.D.Readingskillsshouldbedevelopedatayoungage.33.Howcouldreadingstoriesraisechildren'sconfidence?A.Inspiringchildrentogetgoodgrades.B.Supportingchildren'slanguagedevelopment.C.Aidingchildrenwithlivinginabetterfamilyenvironment.D.Allowingchildrentoexploretheirsuitablepositionsinsociety.34Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutlearningthroughreading?A.Unrealistic.B.Effective.C.Time-savingD.Expensive.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Mostteenagersarefondofcomplexnovels.B.Picturebooksarelackinginreallifesituations.C.Mostchildrenhavedifficultyinexpressingthemselves.D.Parentscanknowkidsbetterfromkids'readingresponses.其次节(共5小题；每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsforDevelopingYourArtisticTalentEveryonehasanartistictalent.Youmightnotevenknowit.___36___.However,infact,therearealotofdifferentwaystoexpressyourartisticside.Youdon'tnecessarilyhavetobeaprofessional(专业人员).Youcanenjoyartjustforitsownvalue.Checkoutafewtipsfordevelopingartisticskills.1.ArttakesavarietyofformsMostpeoplethinkthatartcanonlybefoundinmuseumsandisonlyfortheelite(精英).Youcanlookaroundyou.___37___.Theymaybefoundinnature,andeveninusualadvertisementsandposters.Juststarttolookatsuchsidesasline,color,compositionandstyle.2.TrythingsoutIfyouwanttodevelopyourartistictalentstarttryingthingsout.___38___3.Appreciate___39___.Almostanythingcanbeusedforinspiration.Visitmuseumsandgalleries,orlookatartbooks.Whenyoulookaroundyou,youdevelopyourartisticappreciationanduseittoworkondevelopingyourownskills.4.___40___Don'texpecttocreateamasterpiece(杰作)withyourfirsttry.Theremustbemistakes.Manyartistsspentyearsstudyingandperfectingtheirskill.Youmightnotwanttoreachtheirlevel,butdon'tfeelshyaboutyourwork.Evenifit'snotperfect,itwillbe.Tryout，learnfromyourmistakes,andimproveyourskills.A.TakeartclassesB.Don'tbeafraidtomakemistakesC.You'llfindartandbeautyareeverywhereD.Youmighthavealwaysthoughtthatyoudon'thaveanyskillsintheartsE.AnotherwaytodevelopyourartistictalentistolearnhowtouseyoureyesF.Therearemanythingsyoucantryfrompainting,costume,danceandsingingG.Discusstheartwithotherartloverstoseewhattheythinkandthenformyourownopinion第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenthe28-year-oldfarmerUretamet17-year-oldGracielainhishometownPampa,theyfellinlove.Twoyearslater,they___41___andsettleddown(定居)onthefarmwhereUretahadbeenbroughtup.Gracielahadmanybig___42___forthefarminhermind.Onedaywhenshewasona___43___overPampa,Gracielasuddenly___44___thatanotherfarmlookedlikeamilkingpail(桶).Gracielathoughtherfamilycouldcreatesomethingevenmore___45___ontheirownfarm-ahugeforest___46___likeherfavoritemusicalinstrument-theguitar.ButUretadidn'ttakehiswife's___47___seriously,saying,"We'lltalkaboutitlater."Later___48___came.In1977,Gracieladiedsuddenlyofbraincanceratthe___49___ageof25whilecarryingtheirfifthchild.Afterhiswife'sdeath,Mr.Ureta___50___notsatisfyingherwish.Afewyearslater,Uretadecidedthatthebestwaytohonorhiswifewouldbeto___51___thebigworkofart.Afterthelocalgovernment___52___tohelpwiththeproject,Uretaandhischildrentookitontheirown.Onebyone,they___53___about7,000treesintothe"shapeofaguitar".Ittookafewseasonsforthetreestotakeroots(生根),butUreta's___54___paidoff.WatchingtheforestgrowovertheyearsgaveGraciela'schildren___55___"Itwastheclosestthingpossibletohavingmymotheralive,"MariaJulia,Ureta'sseconddaughter,said.41.A.gotprepared B.gotmarried C.becamewell-known D.becamestressed42.A.tests B.tasks C.reasons D.plans43.A.train B.flight C.cloud D.bridge44.A.noticed B.rememberedC.recognizedD.expected45.A.expensive B.funnyC.attractiveD.important46.A.treated B.describedC.consideredD.shaped47.A.style B.personalityC.ideaD.adventure48.A.hardly B.neverC.stillD.always49.A.young B.oldC.commonD.special50.A.kept B.suggested C.enjoyedD.regretted51.A.copy B.paint C.createD.change52.A.promised B.decided C.volunteeredD.refused.53.A.planted B.carried C.putD.collected54.A.smalldream B.hardwork C.bigsuccessD.privatemoney55.A.pleasure B.comfort C.supportD.care其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TherearemanygreatdestinationsintheUK.Oneof56istheSouth-WestofEngland.ThemostpopularregionssurroundingtheSouth-West57(be)thecountiesofDevonandCornwall.Theyarebythecoastandknown58havingthesunniestweatherintheUK.IntheheartoftheSouth-West,DartmoorNationalPark59(vote)theUK’sfavoritein2024.Thereareplentyofbreathtakingwalkstochoosefrom60willleadyoutodiscoverDartmoof’sancientcharm!IntheSouth-Westyouwillfindplentyofattractiveandoftendeserted61(beach).SomeexamplesincludeWhitesandBayinCornwallandWoolacombebeachinDevon.Ifyoudon’tmindthe62(slight)coolertemperaturesthanotherbeachdestinationsinEurope,youareinforarealtreat!Apartfrom63(surround)bybeautifulnature,theSouth-Westisfullofurbangems(精华).ThecityofExeterinDevonhasgreatshoppingcentersaswellaslotsofcafes64pubs.Cornwallhasitsowntreasurestoo—prettyvillagesandtownssuchasStIvesandMouseholelinethecoastlineandmakefortheperfectlocationstospendthose65(relax)summerafternoons!第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节（满分15分）假设你是红星中学高二学生李华，你的英国挚友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对北京正在实行的垃圾分类(garbageclassification)很感爱好。他向你询问相关信息，请给他回信。内容包括：1.垃圾分类的好处；2.你周边的实施状况；3.你的感受。参考词：recyclables,kitchenwaste,harmfulwaste,otherwaste留意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯;其次节:读后续写(满分25分)76.阅读下面短文，依据其内容和所给段开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Jennywastheonlychildinherfamily.Shehadaquarrelwithhermotherthatafternoonandsheranoutofthehouseangrily.Shecouldn’thelpweepingsorrowfullywhenshethoughtofthescoldingfromhermother.Havingwanderedaimlesslyinthestreetforhours,shefeltalittlehungryandwishedforsomethingtoeat.Shestoodbesideastand(货摊)forawhile,watchingthemiddle-agedsellerbusydoinghisbusiness.However,withnomoneyinhand,shegaveasighandhadtoleave.Thesellerbehindthestandnoticedtheyounggirlandasked,“Hey,girl,youwanttohavethenoodles?”“Oh,yes,butIdon’thavemoneyonme,”shereplied.“That’snothing.I’lltreatyoutoday,”saidtheman“Comein.”Thesellerbroughtherabowlofnoodles,thesmellsoattractive.Asshewaseating,Jennycriedsilently.“Whatisit?”askedthemankindly.“Nothing.ActuallyIwasjusttouchedbyyourkindness!”saidJennyasshewipedhertears.“Evenastrangeronthestreetwillgivemeabowlofnoodles,whilemymotherdrovemeoutofthehouse.Sheshowednocareforme.Sheissomercilesscomparedtoastranger!”Hearingthewords,thesellersmiled,“Girl,doyoureallythinkso?Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouthankedmealot.Butitisyourmotherwhohasraisedyousinceyouwereababy.Canyounumberthetimesshecookedforyou?Haveyouexpressedyourgratitudetoher?”Jennysatthere,speechlessandnumbwithshock;sherememberedhermother’sfamiliarfaceandweathered(变形)hands.“Whydidn’tIt