译林版（2024新版）七年级上册英语Unit 6 单词默写+词组语法讲义

第第页译林版（2024新版）七年级上册英语Unit6单词默写+词组语法讲义单词默写二、词组三、单元语法疑问句1.一般疑问句2.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词的用法意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等HeisLiLie.Whoishe?whom谁问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?whose谁的问所属关系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?whatcolor什么颜色问颜色（表语）Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Whattime几点问点时间Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么时候问时间Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方问地点（状语）WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why为什么问原因Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大几岁问年龄Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟复数名词，问数量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多远问路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久（将）问in+一段时间Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong多长（时间）；多长问一段时间，问物体的长短Hehaslivedhereforayear.Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久（一次）问频率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?(一)疑问句的基本结构特殊疑问句的基本结构是：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句结构，其答语要根据特殊疑问词来回答。（二）疑问词的用法：英语中的疑问词可分为疑问代词和疑问副词两类：疑问代词有：what,which,who,whose疑问副词有：where,when,why,how疑问词还可以与某些单词搭配，构成疑问词短语，如：whattime,whatcolor,howmany,howmuchhowlong,howoften,howsoon,howold,howtall,howhigh,howwide用上面的疑问词填空：1.________________isit?Itiseighto’clock.2.________________willyoucomeback?Intwoweeks.3.________isthemaninred?Heismybrother.4.________penisit?Itismine.5.________didn’tyoucometoschoolyesterday?BecauseIhadacold.6.________________doyouplaychess?Threetimesaweek.7.________________isyourcoat?Itisgreen.8.________________isthetree?It’sabout3.1meterstall.9.________________areyou?I’mtwentyyearsold.10.________________isyourdress?Itis90Yuan.11.________________isthatriver?Itis6metreslong.12.________________areyouin?I’minClass6.13.________isthedatetoday?ItisMay6th.14.________doyoulive?IliveinAmerica.15.________areyou?I’mfine,thankyou.16.________gradeareyouin?I’minGrade7.17.________isyourbirthday?It’sonSeptember26th.18.________doyoucomefrom?IcomefromEngland.19.________istheweathertoday?It’sfine.20.________________areyou?I’m164cmtall.21.___________willyoustayhere?Iwillstayhereforanotherthreedays.22.____________istheMountQomolangma?It’s8,844.43metreshigh.23.________bookisthis?Thisismybook.24.________________doyouplaythepiano?Twiceaweek.25.________________isyournewpen?Itis30Yuan.26.________________doyougetupeveryday?Igetupat7.27.________isyourmother?SheisOK,thankyou.28.________________isthiscat?Itisblackandwhite.29.______doyoulikebest,thered,yelloworthegreenone?Ilikeyellowbest.30.________________isyourgrandpa?Heisalmost100yearsold.单项填空1.—doyouusuallygoschool,Mary？—Bybike.A.WhenB.HowC.WhereD.Why2.—isyourbrother？—He'stwenty.A.HowoldB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Who3.—doesshelive？—Shelivesinthesameneighborhoodasme.A.WhatB.WhereC.Which4.—istheblackT-shirt？—It's58yuan.A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Whatcolor5.—studentsarethereinyourclass？—Fifty.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar二.用方框中所给疑问词的适当形式填空what,when,how,why,who6.—doesJennylikegeography？—Becauseshethinksit'sinteresting.7.—isyourday,Lucy？—ItsOK.8.—isAlice'sfavoritecolor？—Red.9.—isthewomaninred？—Mymother.10.—doyougotobed？—Atabout11:00.三.对画线部分提问11.HelikesEnglishbecauseit'sinteresting.helikeEnglish？12.Herfavoritefoodisthehotdog.herfavoritefood？13.Hercomputeris