2024-2025学年贵州省英语小升初自测试题与参考答案VIP

2024-2025学年贵州省英语小升初自测试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Question:Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthedescription.Answer:PictureB(AssumingPictureBrepresentsaboyplayingbasketball.)Explanation:Therecordingstates,“TheboyiswearingablueT-shirtandshorts.Heisplayingbasketballontheplayground.”IfPictureBdepictsaboyinablueT-shirtandshorts,playingbasketball,itwouldbethecorrectanswer.Question:Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Dialogue:

(Woman)Whattimedoesthemoviestart?

(Man)Itstartsat7:30p.m.Question:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?Answer:7:30p.m.Explanation:Themanclearlystatesinthedialoguethatthemoviestartsat7:30p.m.Therefore,theansweris7:30p.m.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Youwillhear:Dialogue:

“Goodmorning,Jane.HowdidyoudoonyourEnglishexamyesterday?”

“Itwaschallenging,butIthinkIdidokay.Thelisteningsectionwasabittough,butImanagedtounderstandmostofit.”Question:WhatdoesJanethinkaboutthelisteningsectionoftheEnglishexam?A.Itwasveryeasy.B.Itwasquitechallenging.C.Shedidn’thearanything.Answer:BExplanation:Fromthedialogue,Janesays“Thelisteningsectionwasabittough,butImanagedtounderstandmostofit.”Thisindicatesthatshefoundthelisteningsectionchallengingbutwasabletocomprehendmostofit.4、Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblanks.Youwillhear:Passage:

“Ourschoolhasawonderfullibrary.It’slocatedonthesecondfloorofthemainbuilding.It’sopenfrom8:00amto5:00pmeveryweekday.Studentscanborrowupto5booksatatime.Toborrowbooks,youneedtohavealibrarycardandbringitwithyouwhenyouvisitthelibrary.Remembertoreturnthebooksontimetoavoidanyfines.”Question:Fillintheblankswiththemissinginformation.Thelibraryisonthe_______floorofthemainbuilding.Answer:SecondExplanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthat“It’slocatedonthesecondfloorofthemainbuilding.”Therefore,themissinginformationis“second.”5、Listentotheconversationandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthebusleaveforthecitycenter?A.At8:30am.B.At9:00am.C.At9:30am.Answer:BExplanation:Theconversationgoeslikethis:“Excuseme,doyouknowwhenthenextbustothecitycenterleaves?”“Yes,itleavesat9o’clocksharp.”Fromthis,wecaninferthatthebusleavesat9:00am,sothecorrectanswerisB.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanydaysdidthespeakerspendonvacation?A.Fivedays.B.Sevendays.C.Tendays.Passage:(Arecordingofapersontalkingabouttheirrecentvacation)“Ijustgotbackfromafantasticvacation.Istayedatabeachresortforafullweek.Thesun,thesand,andtheseawereallsoamazing.IwishIcouldstaylonger,butunfortunately,itwasonlyforsevendays.”Answer:BExplanation:Thespeakermentionsthattheystayedatabeachresortfor“afullweek”.Incommonusage,“afullweek”referstosevendays.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,sevendays.7、

Question:Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Theboylikesplayingbasketball.Theboy’sfavoritesportisswimming.Theboydoesn’tlikesportsatall.Answer:B

Explanation:Inthedialogue,theboyisaskedwhathisfavoritesportis,andhereplies,“Swimming.It’sreallyfunandkeepsmefit.”Thisclearlyindicatesthathisfavoritesportisswimming,sothecorrectanswerisB.8、

Question:Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?Thehistoryofmusic.Differenttypesofmusic.Theimportanceofmusiceducation.Answer:C

Explanation:Thepassagediscussesthebenefitsofmusiceducationforchildren,includingimprovingcognitiveskills,emotionalwell-being,andsocialskills.Italsomentionsthatmusiceducationshouldbeapartofeverychild’seducation.Therefore,themaintopicofthepassageistheimportanceofmusiceducation,andthecorrectanswerisC.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At8:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At10:00am.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“ThetraintoGuizhouleavesat9o’clockinthemorning.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,At9:00am.10、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdoesthelibraryhaveintotal?A.5,000books.B.10,000books.C.15,000books.Passage:(Audiodescriptionofalibrarywithvariousdetailsincludingthenumberofbooks)“Ourlibraryboastsanimpressivecollectionofover10,000bookscoveringawiderangeofsubjects,makingitahubofknowledgeforourcommunity.”Answer:BExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatthelibraryhas“over10,000books.”ThisdirectlycorrespondstooptionB,10,000books,astheotheroptions(AandC)donotmatchthegiveninformation.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheschoolstart?A.8:00a.m.B.8:30a.m.C.9:00a.m.Answer:B.8:30a.m.Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“Wehavetobeatschoolby8:30a.m.orwe’llbelate.”Thisclearlyindicatesthattheschoolstartsat8:30a.m.12、Listentothepassageandcompletethemissingword.Passage:(Ashortpassageaboutastudent’sdailyroutine)Question:Iusuallyhavebreakfastat7:00andthengotoschoolbybus.Ittakesmeabout20minutestogetthere.Afterschool,Iliketoplay_______withmyfriends.A.footballB.pianoC.chessAnswer:A.footballExplanation:Thecontextsuggestsanactivitythatistypicallydonewithfriendsafterschoolandinvolvesmovement.“Playfootball”fitsthisdescription,while“playpiano”and“playchess”areusuallynotassociatedwithoutdoororgroupactivitiesimmediatelyafterschool.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______(am/is)goingtotheparkafterschool.A.amB.isAnswer:A.amExplanation:Thesubject“I”requirestheverb“am.”Thecorrectsentenceis:Iamgoingtotheparkafterschool.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:Shelives_______(in/on)asmallisland.A.inB.onAnswer:B.onExplanation:Weuse“on”whenreferringtolivingorbeinglocatedonanisland.Thecorrectsentenceis:Shelivesonasmallisland.3、—HaveyoueverheardofthebookLittleWomen?Yes,I_______itforthreeweeks.A.haveborrowedB.havekeptC.borrowedD.kept

Answer:B

Explanation:本题考查时态和动词的区别。题干对话的意思是：“–你听说过《小妇人》这本书吗？–是的，我_____它三周了。”

选项A，haveborrowed是现在完成时的形式，但borrow是瞬间动词，表示借入的动作，通常不与表示一段时间的短语连用，所以A错误。选项B，havekept是现在完成时的形式，keep是延续性动词，表示“借来后一直保留”的状态，可以与表示一段时间的短语forthreeweeks连用，表示“我借了这本书三个星期了”，符合语境，所以B正确。选项C，borrowed是过去时，表示过去某个时间点发生的动作，但题干中的时间状语forthreeweeks是表示一段时间的短语，通常与延续性动词连用，所以C错误。选项D，kept是过去时，同样不能与表示一段时间的短语forthreeweeks连用，所以D错误。4、—Doyoulikepandas?Yes,Ido.Theyare_______cuteanimals.A.akindofB.kindsofC.kindofD.akind

Answer:C

Explanation:本题考查短语辨析。题干对话的意思是：“–你喜欢熊猫吗？–是的，我喜欢。它们是_____可爱的动物。”

选项A，akindof的意思是“一种”，后面通常接名词的单数形式，但animals是复数形式，所以A错误。选项B，kindsof的意思是“几种”，后面通常接名词的复数形式，但此处的语境是强调熊猫的可爱程度，而不是种类，所以B错误。选项C，kindof的意思是“有点”，用来修饰形容词或副词，表示程度，符合题干语境“它们是有点可爱的动物”，所以C正确。选项D，akind在语法结构上通常不完整，因为它后面缺少of来连接名词，所以D错误。5、____youcomefromBeijing?A.DoB.AreC.Is

Answer:A

Explanation:当我们询问某人是否来自某个地方时，常使用”Doyoucomefrom…“的句型。此句型中，”come”是实义动词，需要借助助动词”do”进行提问，形成疑问句。选项B”Are”和选项C”Is”通常用于系表结构的疑问句中，与本题不符。因此，正确答案是A。6、Mybrotheris_____tallerthanme.A.veryB.alittleC.many

Answer:B

Explanation:当我们需要表示两个事物之间的程度差异不大时，常使用”alittle”来修饰形容词或副词的比较级。在此题中，“taller”是比较级形式，需要选择一个能修饰它的副词。选项A”very”虽然可以修饰形容词，但它不能直接修饰比较级。选项C”many”用于修饰可数名词的复数形式，与本题不符。因此，正确答案是B，“alittle”。7、______doeshecomefrom?A.WhoB.WhereC.WhenAnswer:B

Explanation:Thisquestionisaskingabouttheplaceoforigin,sotheappropriatequestionwordis“where”.“Who”isusedtoaskaboutaperson,and“when”isusedtoaskabouttime.8、Ioftenhave_______atschool.A.lunchB.alunchC.lunchsAnswer:A

Explanation:“Lunch”isanuncountablenoun,whichmeansitdoesnothaveapluralformandisnotusuallyprecededbyanarticle(like“a”or“an”).Therefore,thecorrectansweris“lunch”withoutanarticle.“Alunch”soundsunnaturalforamealthatisregularlyeaten,and“lunchs”isnotavalidpluralformof“lunch”.9、WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhypeoplelearnEnglish?A.Forcommunicationwithforeigners.B.Togetagoodjob.C.Becauseit’seasytolearn.D.Topassexams.Answer:C

Explanation:LearningEnglish,likeanylanguage,canbechallenging.PeoplelearnEnglishforvariousreasons,suchascommunicatingwithforeigners(A),gettingagoodjobthatrequiresEnglishproficiency(B),orpassingexamsthattestEnglishknowledge(D).However,statingthatEnglishis“easytolearn”(C)isnotareasonpeoplelearnitbutratheranopiniononitslevelofdifficulty,whichcanvaryfrompersontoperson.10、Theword“environment”means________inChinese.A.能量B.环境C.地球D.宇宙Answer:B

Explanation:TheEnglishword“environment”referstothesurroundingsorconditionsinwhichaperson,animal,orplantlivesandoperates.InChinese,theword“环境”(huánjìng)isthemostaccuratetranslationthatcapturesthemeaningof“environment.”Itencompassesthenaturalandsocialconditionsthatsurroundandimpactanentity.OptionA,“能量”(néngliàng),meansenergy;OptionC,“地球”(dìqiú),meansEarth;andOptionD,“宇宙”(yǔzhòu),meansuniverse,noneofwhichaccuratelytranslatesto“environment.”11、Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shesingsbeautifully.B.Heisreadingabooknow.C.Wewenttotheparklastweekend.D.Theywillhaveapicnictomorrow.Answer:BExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningatthemomentofspeaking,oranactionthatishappeningaroundnowbutmaynothavestartedyet.Thekeywordstoidentifythistenseare“is/am/are+verb-ing”.InoptionB,“Heisreadingabooknow”usesthepresentcontinuoustensewith“isreading”indicatingthattheactionofreadingiscurrentlyhappening.OptionAisinthesimplepresenttense,optionCisinthepastsimpletense,andoptionDisinthefuturesimpletense.12、Whichofthefollowingisacorrectresponsetothequestion“Wheredoesyourunclelive?”A.He’sateacher.B.HelivesinShanghai.C.Helikesswimming.D.He’sverykind.Answer:BExplanation:Thequestion“Wheredoesyourunclelive?”isaskingforthelocationwherethespeaker’suncleresides.Toanswerthisquestioncorrectly,weneedtoprovidethelocation.OptionB,“HelivesinShanghai,”istheonlyanswerthatprovidesalocationandisthusthecorrectresponse.OptionAdescribestheuncle’sprofession,optionCdescribesahobbyorinterest,andoptionDdescribesapersonalitytrait,noneofwhichaddressthequestionofwherehelives.三、完型填空（10分）Title:ADayattheLibraryLastSaturday,Ihadawonderfultimeatthecity’slargestlibrary.Iwokeupearlyinthemorning,feelingexcitedaboutthedayahead.Ihadplannedtospendthewholeday1booksanddoingsomeresearchformyscienceproject.Afteraquickbreakfast,Igrabbedmybackpackfilledwithnotebooksandapen,andheadedouttowardsthelibrary.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,makingthejourneyevenmore2.WhenIarrived,Iwasgreetedbythefriendlylibrarianwhosmiledwarmlyanddirectedmetothereadingsection.Ibeganbybrowsingthroughtheshelves,lookingforbooksthatcouldhelpmewithmysciencetopic.Iwasparticularlyinterestedinthe3ofthehumanbodyanditsfunctions.Ifoundafewinterestingtitlesandsettleddownatacozycornertostartreading.HoursflewbyasIimmersedmyselfintheworldofknowledge.Imadenotes,underlinedimportantpoints,andevenjotteddownsomeideasformyproject.Everynowandthen,Iwouldtakeabreaktostretchmylegsand4thesereneatmosphereofthelibrary.Bythetimethelibraryclosed,Ifeltbothtiredand5.Ihadgatheredawealthofinformationthatwouldundoubtedlycontributetomyscienceproject.AsIwalkedhome,Icouldn’twaittostartworkingonmyprojectandsharewhatIhadlearnedwithmyclassmates.Answers:A)readingC)enjoyableB)anatomyD)appreciateE)satisfiedNote:Theanswers(A,C,B,D,E)correspondtotheoptionsprovidedinatypicalmultiple-choiceformat,whicharenotdirectlygivenhereforbrevity.Inarealtest,eachblankwouldbefollowedbyasetofoptionsfromwhichstudentswouldselectthemostappropriateanswer.四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:ATriptotheCountrysideLastweekend,myfamilyandIwentonatriptothecountryside.Itwasawonderfulescapefromthehustleandbustleofthecity.Theairwasfresh,andthescenerywasbreathtaking.Aswedroveoutofthecity,thetoweringbuildingsgraduallygavewaytogreenfieldsandrollinghills.Theskywasadeepblue,dottedwithfluffywhiteclouds.Wepassedbyseveralsmallvillages,wherethelocalswavedatuswarmlyfromtheirdoorsteps.Oncewearrivedatourdestination,wecheckedintoacozycottagesurroundedbyalushgarden.Intheafternoon,wetookaleisurelywalkthroughthecountryside.Thesunwasshiningbrightly,castinggoldenraysoverthefields.Wesawfarmerstendingtotheircrops,sheepgrazingpeacefully,andbirdschirpingjoyfullyinthetrees.Thehighlightofourtripwasthesunset.Wefoundaspotonahilltopandwatchedastheskyturnedfrombluetoorange,thenpink,andfinallyadeeppurple.Thestarsbegantotwinkleinthenightsky,andwecouldseetheMilkyWaystretchingacrosstheheavens.Itwasamagicalmomentthatwewon’tsoonforget.Thenextmorning,wewokeupearlytocatchthesunrise.Theskywaspaintedwithhuesofpinkandorange,andthefirstraysofsunlightwarmedourfaces.Wehadbreakfastatanearbycafe,wherewesampledsomedeliciouslocaldelicacies.Beforeweleft,wetookastrollthroughthelocalmarket.Weboughtsomefreshfruitsandvegetables,aswellassomehandmadecraftsassouvenirs.Itwasaperfectendtoourwonderfultriptothecountryside.Questions:Whatdidtheauthorfindmagicalabouttheirtriptothecountryside?

Answer:Theauthorfoundthesunsetmagicalduringtheirtriptothecountryside.Whatwasthefirstthingtheauthordidthenextmorning?

Answer:Theauthorwokeupearlytocatchthesunrisethenextmorning.Wheredidtheauthorbuysomefreshfruitsandvegetablesaswellashandmadecrafts?

Answer:Theauthorboughtsomefreshfruitsandvegetables,aswellassomehandmadecrafts,atthelocalmarketbeforeleavingthecountryside.五、写作题（16分）Title:MyDreamMiddleSchoolInstructions:Imagineyouareabouttoenteryourdreammiddleschool.Writeashortessayofabout100-120words,describingwhatyourdreammiddleschoollookslike,whatactivitiesyouhopetoparticipatein,andwhythisschoolisyourdreamdestinationforfurtherstudies.SampleAnswer:Mydreammiddleschoolisavibrantoasisofknowledgeandcreativity,nestledamidstlushgreeneryandsurroundedbytoweringtreesthatwhispersecretsofwisdom.ThemomentIstepthroughitsgates,Iamgreetedbythewarmsmilesofteachersandstudentsalike,creatinganinstantsenseofbelonging.Theschoolboastsstate-of-the-artfacilities,fromspaciousclassroomsequippedwithsmartboardstoawell-stockedlibrarythatsmellsoffreshlyprintedbooks.Thesciencelabsareawonderlandofexperiments,ignitingmycuriosityandfosteringaloveforinquiry.Moreover,thesprawlingsportsfieldsandindoorsportscomplexesinvitemetostayfitandactive,whilethemusicandartroomsinspiremetoexpressmyselfbeyondacademics.Atthisdreamschool,Iaspiretojointhedebat