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江西省英语小学六年级上学期模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)Question:Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Audio:(Awomanspeaking)“Goodmorning,John.What’syourfavoritesubjectinschool?”(Aboyresponds)“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ienjoyreadingandlearningnewwords.”Options:
A)Johnlikesmathbest.
B)John’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.
C)Johndoesn’tlikeanysubjects.Answer:B)John’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Explanation:Fromthedialogue,wecanclearlyheartheboysaying,“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.Question:Listentotheshortpassageandselectthemissingwordinthesentence.Audio:(Anarratorspeaking)“Inthemorning,Iwakeupearlyandhavebreakfast.Then,Ibrushmyteethandgetdressed.Afterthat,Igotoschoolonthebus.Ialwaystrytobeontimeformy________.”Options:
A)lunch
B)class
C)playtimeAnswer:B)classExplanation:Thepassagedescribesthespeaker’smorningroutineleadinguptoattendingschool.Themissingwordshouldberelatedtoschoolactivities,and“class”isthemostlogicalfitasitreferstotheeducationalsessionsthatstudentsattend.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.()Whatisthegirlgoingtodotomorrow?A.She’sgoingtowatchTV.B.She’sgoingtoplayfootball.C.She’sgoingtothecinema.Answer:C
Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthatthegirlisexcitedbecausesheisgoingtothecinemawithherfamilytomorrow.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC,“She’sgoingtothecinema.”4、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.()Wheredoesthespeakerusuallyhavelunch?A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.AtarestaurantAnswer:B
Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatthespeakerusuallyeatslunchwithherfriendsintheschoolcafeteria.Thisindicatesthatshehaslunchatschool,sothecorrectanswerisB,“Atschool.”5、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatistheboygoingtodothisweekend?A.He’sgoingtovisithisgrandparents.B.He’sgoingtoplayfootballwithhisfriends.C.He’sgoingtohaveapianolesson.Answer:BExplanation:Intherecording,theboysays,“I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriendsthisweekend.It’sgoingtobegreatfun!”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,asheisplanningtoplayfootballwithhisfriends.6、Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.Question:Theteacheraskedthestudentstobringtheir_______totheclasstomorrow.A.textbooksB.lunchboxesC.paintbrushesRecording:(Teacher)“Remember,everyone,pleasebringyourtextbookstoclasstomorrow.We’llbehavingareviewsession.”Answer:AExplanation:Therecordingclearlystatesthattheteacheraskedthestudentstobringtheirtextbookstoclasstomorrowforareviewsession.Therefore,themissingwordinthesentenceis“textbooks,”makingthecorrectanswerA.7、Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theyaretalkingabouttheirhobbies.Theyarediscussingtheirschoollife.Theyareplanningatrip.Answer:A)Theyaretalkingabouttheirhobbies.
Explanation:Thepassagementionedseveralhobbies,suchasreading,painting,andplayingbasketball,indicatingthatthespeakersarediscussingtheirrespectivehobbies.8、Listentotheconversationanddecidewhetherthestatementistrueorfalse.Statement:“TompreferswatchingTVtoreadingbooks.”TrueFalseAnswer:B)False
Explanation:Intheconversation,TomstatedthatheenjoysreadingbooksmorethanwatchingTV,contradictingthestatementthathepreferswatchingTVtoreadingbooks.9、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.()A.Theboyisgoingtothelibrary.()B.Theboyisgoingtothepark.()C.Theboyisgoingtothehospital.Answer:AExplanation:Thedialoguewouldmentionsomethinglike,“John,whereareyouheading?I’mgoingtothelibrarytoborrowsomebooksformyEnglishproject.”Fromthis,wecaninferthattheboyisgoingtothelibrary,hencetheanswerisA.10、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatdoesthespeaker’sfavoritesubjectinprimaryschool?()A.Math()B.English()C.ScienceAnswer:BExplanation:Thepassagewouldhaveastatementsuchas,“Lookingbackatmyprimaryschooldays,Ihadalotoffavoritesubjects,butifIhadtochooseone,itwouldbeEnglish.Ialwaysenjoyedreadingstoriesandpracticingmywritingskills.”ThisdirectlypointstoEnglishbeingthespeaker’sfavoritesubject,makingBthecorrectanswer.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Shelikesreadingbooks.Shelikesplayingbasketball.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.Answer:(A)
Explanation:Thedialoguemaycontainasentencesuchas“Shespendsmostofherfreetimereadingbooks.”Thisindicatesthatsheenjoysreadingbooks,makingoption(A)thecorrectanswer.12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howoftendoesthespeakergotothelibrary?Everyday.Twiceaweek.Onceamonth.Answer:(B)
Explanation:Thepassagemaystatethatthespeakervisitsthelibrary“twiceaweek”toborrowbooksandstudy,makingoption(B)thecorrectanswer.Thepassagewillclearlyspecifythefrequencyofvisitstothelibrary.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)Whichofthefollowingisacorrectwaytousetheverb“tobe”inthepresenttense?A.Iamastudent.B.Youismyfriend.C.Sheamateacher.D.Weisafamily.Answer:A.Iamastudent.Explanation:Thecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”forthefirstpersonsingular(I)is“am.”Choosethecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective“good.”A.gooderB.moregoodC.betterD.wellerAnswer:C.better.Explanation:Thecomparativeformof“good”is“better.”Thisisanirregularadjectivethatdoesnotfollowthestandardpatternofadding“-er”or“more”beforetheadjectivetoformthecomparativedegree.Letmeknowifyouneedmorequestionsoranyadjustmentstothese.3、—What’syourhobby?Ilike_______stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.tocollect答案:B解析:本题考查动词的用法。题干的意思是:“——你的爱好是什么?——我喜欢_____邮票。”
选项A,collect是动词原形,表示一般现在时,但题干中“like”的意思是“喜欢”,后面需要接动名词形式,而不是动词原形,所以该选项不合适。选项B,collecting是collect的动名词形式,likedoingsth的意思是“喜欢做某事”,所以该选项符合题意。选项C,tocollect是动词不定式,通常用于表示目的、原因、结果等,但题干中“like”后面需要接动名词形式,而不是动词不定式,所以该选项不合适。4、—What’syourfather?
—He’sateacher.Heteaches_____English.A.usB.weC.our答案:A解析:本题考查代词的用法。题干的意思是:“——你爸爸是做什么的?——他是一名老师。他教我们_____英语。”
选项A,us是人称代词宾格,通常用作动词或介词的宾语。在题干中,“teaches”是动词,后面需要接宾语,所以“us”符合题意。选项B,we是人称代词主格,通常用作句子的主语。但题干中“teaches”后面需要接宾语,而不是主语,所以“we”不合适。选项C,our是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词。但题干中“English”已经是名词,所以“our”不合适。综上所述,本题的正确答案是:A.us。5、What’sthe_______datetoday?A.date’sB.dates’C.dateD.ofdate
Answer:C
Explanation:在这个问题中,我们需要找到一个合适的词来修饰“date”并使其成为句子的主语。选项A和B都是所有格形式,但在这里不适用,因为“date”是一个单数名词,不需要所有格形式来修饰它。选项D的“ofdate”也不是一个正确的表达方式。因此,正确的答案是C,“date”,因为它可以直接用作主语,询问今天的日期是什么。6、There_____alotofpeopleintheparkyesterday.A.wasB.wereC.areD.is
Answer:B
Explanation:这个问题考察的是be动词的正确形式。首先,根据句中的时间状语“yesterday”,我们可以确定句子应该使用一般过去时。接下来,我们需要根据句子的主语“alotofpeople”来确定be动词的正确形式。由于“alotofpeople”是复数名词短语,因此be动词应该使用复数形式。在一般过去时中,复数形式的be动词是“were”。因此,正确答案是B。选项A“was”是单数形式,不适用于此句;选项C“are”和选项D“is”都是现在时形式,也不符合句子的时态要求。7、Choosethecorrectanswerfortheblankinthesentence:
______isyourmother’sjob?A.WhatB.WhoC.Where
Answer:A
Explanation:Thisquestionisaskingaboutthejobofsomeone’smother.Theword“What”isusedtoinquireaboutthenatureortypeofsomething,inthiscase,thejob.“Who”isusedtoaskabouttheidentityofaperson,and“Where”isusedtoaskaboutlocation.Therefore,“What”istheappropriatechoice.8、Selectthecorrecttenseforthefollowingsentence:
He_______TVeveryevening.A.watchesB.watchC.watched
Answer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceistalkingaboutaregularactionthathappenseveryevening,indicatingthepresentsimpletense.Inthepresentsimpletense,thethird-personsingularverbform(he,she,it)adds“-s”or“-es”tothebaseformoftheverb.Hence,“watches”isthecorrectform,anditmatchesthesubject“He”inthesentence.9、______isthecapitalofFrance?A.ParisB.LondonC.NewYorkD.Moscow
Answer:A
Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,NewYorkisacityintheUSA,andMoscowisthecapitalofRussia.10、Shelikesplaying______pianoverymuch.A.aB.anC.theD./
Answer:C
Explanation:Whenreferringtoamusicalinstrument,especiallyinthecontextofplayingit,thedefinitearticle“the”isused.So,thecorrectformis“playingthepiano.”11、What’sthenameofthecitywheretheGreatWallislocated?A.BeijingB.ShanghaiC.GuangzhouD.Shenzhen
Answer:A
Explanation:TheGreatWallislocatedinBeijing,China.ItisasymbolofChina’slonghistoryandculture.12、WhichofthefollowingisNOTasubjecttaughtinprimaryschoolinChina?A.MathB.ScienceC.PhysicsD.Chinese
Answer:C
Explanation:PhysicsisgenerallynottaughtinprimaryschoolinChina.Math,Science,andChinesearecommonsubjectstaughtatthislevel.Physicsisintroducedatalaterstage,typicallyinmiddleschoolorhighschool.三、完型填空(10分)ClozeTest(Completethepassagewiththecorrectwords.5points)Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblank.Lastweekend,Ihadagreattimewithmyfamilyatthe1park.Wearrivedthereearlyinthemorningtoavoidthe2crowd.Theparkwasalreadybustlingwithactivity,butwemanagedtofindanicespotunderabigtree.Myyoungerbrotherwassoexcitedthatheimmediatelyrantowardsthe3area,wherehecouldplaywithallsortsofslidesandswings.Myparents,ontheotherhand,preferredtotakealeisurelystrollalongthe4path,enjoyingthefreshairandthebeautifulscenery.Asforme,Ibroughtmybookandsatonthegrass,readinginthe5sunlight.Answers:amusementbusyplaygroundwoodenwarm四、阅读理解(26分)Title:TheSecretGardenMaryLennoxwasalonelylittlegirl.ShelivedinIndiawithherparentsuntiltheypassedawayfromafever.Afterthat,shewassenttolivewithheruncle,ArchibaldCraven,inabig,oldhousecalledMisselthwaiteManor.Thehousewasfullofsecrets,andMarysoondiscoveredahiddengardenbehindoneofthelockeddoors.Thegardenwasovergrownwithweedsandvines,butMaryfeltdrawntoit.Shebegantospendherdaysexploringandtendingtotheneglectedplants.Assheworked,shefeltasenseofpeaceandhappinessthatshehadneverknownbefore.Oneday,whileMarywasinthegarden,sheheardacrycomingfromtheothersideofthewall.SheclimbedoverandfoundaboynamedColin,whowaswheelchair-boundandhadbeenshutawayfromtheworldbyhisoverprotectivefather.Colinwasfascinatedbythegardenanditspromiseoflifeandadventure.Together,MaryandColindecidedtobringthegardenbacktolifeanduncoveritssecrets.Astheyworked,thegardenbegantobloom,andsodidtheirfriendship.MaryandColindiscoveredthatthegardenhadamagicalpowertohealandtransform.Itbroughtcolorandjoyintotheirlivesandhelpedthemovercometheirsadnessandloneliness.Questions:WhatwasthenameofthehousewhereMarywenttoliveafterherparentsdied?Answer:MisselthwaiteManor.WhatdidMarydiscoverbehindoneofthelockeddoorsinthehouse?Answer:Ahiddengarden.HowdidthegardenaffectMaryandColin’slives?Answer:Thegardenbroughtpeace,happiness,andasenseofpurposetoMaryandColin’slives.Ithelpedthemovercometheirsadnessandloneliness,andfosteredastrongfriendshipbetweenthem.Thegardenalsohadamagicalpowertohealandtransform,bringingcolorandjoyintotheirlives.五、写作题(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseasonoftheyear.Includethereasonswhyyoulikeit,theactivitiesyouenjoyduringthatseason,andhowitmakesyou
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