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Unit5Music单元测试卷(人教版必修2,课标通用)(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmanynightsdoesthemanwanttohavearoomfor?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inapolicestation. B.Inashop.C.Ataparty.3.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Waitressandguest.B.Salesgirlandcustomer.C.Hostessandguest.4.Whosentanewcameratotheman?A.Hismother. B.Hisuncle. C.Hissister.5.Wherewasthewomanborn?A.InAustralia. B.IntheUnitedStates.C.InBritain.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6.WhatdidLindaphonePeterfor?A.Thankhimforinvitinghertohisparty.B.Thankhimforhelpingher.C.Thankhimforgivingherapresent.7.Whatwillbeonatthecinema?A.AnAfricanfilm. B.AnAmericanfilm.C.ABritishfilm.8.Wherewilltheymeet?A.Infrontofthecinema.B.Insidethecinema.C.Outsidethecinema.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9.WheredidXiaoLigo?A.ShewenttoEngland.B.ShewenttoBeijing.C.ShewenttotheForbiddenCity.10.Wheredidn'tshego?A.TheGreatWall. B.TheForbiddenCity.C.TheF.L.I.11.Whatisthewomangoingtodoimmediately?A.Sheisgoingtohaveameeting.B.SheisgoingtoBeijing.C.SheisgoingtotheForbiddenCity.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12.WhydidthewomannotseeJustinyesterday?A.Becausehewasill.B.Becausehewasinjuredinanaccident.C.Becausehedidnotgotoschool.13.Whatwastheresultoftheaccident?A.Justinwasallrightbutthecarwasdamaged.B.Justinwasinjuredandthecarwasdamaged.C.ThecarwasallrightbutJustinwasseriouslyinjured.14.Whatisthemaincauseofthecaraccidentaccordingtotheconversation?A.Justin'spoordrivingskills.B.Theslippery(光滑的)roadcondition.C.Theexcess(过量的)speed.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WhentheysurftheWeb.B.WhattheydoontheInternet.C.Howtheylookupinformationonline.16.HowoftendoesthemanprobablysurftheInternet?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek.C.Severaltimesaweek.17.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasneversentemails.B.HegetssomehelpfromtheWeb.C.HeshowsnointerestintheInternet.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whereisthespeaker?A.Inalibrary. B.Inalaboratory.C.Inaclassroom.19.Whatisthespeakerexplaining?A.Aweeklytimetable.B.Abookreview.C.Astudyplan.20.WhatwillthestudentspractiseonWednesdaymorning?A.Readingandwriting.B.Listeningandspeaking.C.Grammarandcomputer.听力原文Text1W:Goodmorning.GrandHotel.M:Hello,I'dliketobookaroomforthenightsofthe18thand19th.Text2M:IsthereanythingIcandoforyou,madam?W:I'mlookingforadiamondnecklace.M:Whataboutthisone?Thisisthelatestfashion.W:Ur,canyoushowmethatone?Text3M:Cheers!W:Cheers!M:Thebeertastessogood.W:I'mgladyoulikeit.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?M:Mm!Yes,please.Text4M:Hi,Alice.Lookatmynewcamera.W:Wow!It'sthelatestmodel!Wheredidyougetit?M:MyuncleRobertsentittomelastweek.Text5M:Hi,Idon'tthinkwe'vemet.Myname'sTom.W:Hi,Tom.Nicetomeetyou.MynameisBonny.M:Nicetomeetyou,Bonny.Whereareyoufrom?W:Well,IwasborninAustralia,butwemovedtotheUnitedStateswhenIwasaboutfiveyearsold.Text6M:Hello,thisisPeterspeaking.W:HelloPeter,it'sLindahere.Iwanttothankyouforinvitingmetoyourpartyyesterday.Ireallyenjoyedmyself.M:I'mgladyouhadagoodtime,Linda.IhearthereisanAmericanfilmonatthecinema.Wouldyouliketogowithme?W:I'dloveto,Peter.Whendoesitbegin?M:Thefilmstartsat7:55.ShallImeetyouat7:30outsidethecinema?W:7:30.Itsoundsfine.SeeyouonSaturday,Peter.M:Seeyouthen,Linda.Bye.W:Bye.Text7M:Hello,XiaoLi.Whendidyougetback?HaveyoubroughtthenewEnglishteacher?W:Yes.You'llprobablymeetherlatertoday.Wegotbackthismorning.M:WhatdidyoudoinBeijing?DidyouwalkalongtheGreatWall?W:Ofcourse!Wespentawholemorningthereinfact.Itwasabeautifuldayandwecouldseeformilesandmilesfromthetopofthetower.Itooklotsofphotos.M:Great...IrememberwhenIwastherewecouldn'tseeathing.WhatabouttheForbiddenCity?Didyougothere?W:Well,noactually.WeweregoingtovisitthatonTuesdaymorningbutsomeEnglishteachersinvitedustotheF.L.I.,sowewentthereinstead.M:Oh,well.Youcangotherenexttime.W:Hm,Ihopeso.Look,Imustgo.I'vegotameetinginfiveminutes.I'llseeyoulater.M:OK.Bye.W:Bye.Text8W:Ididn'tseeJustinyesterday.M:Hewasabsentfromschool.W:Whatwasthematter?M:Hesaidthathehadhadanaccident.W:Oh,that'stoobad!Ihopethathe'sallright.M:He'sokay,buthesaidthathe'dreallysmashedup(撞毁)thecar.W:Howdidithappen?M:Thestreetwaswet,andhelostcontrolofhiscarandskidded(打滑)intoatelephonepole.W:Thatcarwasnogood.Doeshehaveinsurance?M:Hesaidthathe'djusttakenoutnewinsurance.W:Ihopethathe'llgetenoughmoneyforanewcar.M:Hesaidthathe'dspokentotheinsurancecompany.Text9W:Tellme,Jack.DoyoulookthroughtheWebmuch?M:Well,totellyouthetruth,I'msobusywithwork.Idon'treallyhavemuchtimetosurftheWeb.Letmethink...IsupposeIlogonacoupleoftimesaweek,forabouttwoorthreehours.W:So,whatdoyoudoontheInternetwhenyoulogon?M:Well,Idoalittleemailing.Ionlygetabouttwoorthreeemailsaweek.ActuallyIpreferwritingrealletters,withpenandpaper.W:Yeah,I'mthesameway.AnythingelseyoudoontheInternet?M:Well,sometimesIlookupinformationIneedformyjob.Itsavesalotoftimelookingthroughbooksinlibraries.W:Yes,itsuredoes.Text10Hello,everyone.WelcometoLanguageInternational.Couldyoupleaseturntopagefive?Now,youseethatlessonsbeginhereeveryweekdayatninea.m..ThefirstclasseveryMondayisgrammarpractice,followedbyavisittothelanguagelaboratory.Afterabreakyouhaveadoublelessonofspeakingskills.Tuesdaymorningbeginswithareadingskillslessonandafterthebreak,vocabularydevelopment.Intheafternoonyou'llgotothelibrary,whereyoucanread,watchavideoorpractisegrammar.OnWednesdaymorningyouhavelisteningskills,andthenwhatwecallcurrentaffairs.You'lllistentothenewsontheradioanddiscusswhat'sgoingon.Afterthebreakit'sanotherdoublelessonofspeakingskills.Thursdaymorningbeginswithpronunciation,thenaspecial“LifeinBritain”class.Afterthebreakisgrammarpracticeonceagain.FinallyonFridaymorninginthefirstlessonyouwillpractisewritingskills,followedbyalessoninthecomputerroom.Afterthebreakistheweeklyreviewperiod,whereyourteacherwillhelpwithanyproblemsyoumayhave.Oh,anddon'tforgetyoucanstudyonyourowninthelibraryeveryweekdayfromthreethirtytosixp.m.aswell,ifyouwish!Thankyou.答案1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B10.B11.A12.C13.A14.B15.B16.C17.B18.C19.A20.B第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Wehadtobepatientbecauseit________sometime________wegotthefullresults.A.hasbeen;since B.hadbeen;untilC.was;after D.wouldbe;before解析考查连词和动词时态。在“it+be+一段时间+before/after/since+从句”句型中,before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现;after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间;since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一段时间了。结合题意可知,答案为D。答案D22.WhenImovedintothenewhouse,IfeltthatthehappylifeIhadbeendreamingof________atlast.A.coming B.havingcomeC.came D.wouldcome解析考查非谓语动词。句意:当我搬进新房时,我感到我一直梦想的幸福生活终于来了。Ihadbeendreamingof是定语从句修饰thehappylife。空缺处缺少谓语动词。故选C项。答案C23.Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,________educationallevelandbackground.A.accordingto B.regardlessof C.inadditionto D.intermsof解析考查介词短语。由此处语境...educationallevelandbackground.可知特殊学校接受的残疾孩子的情况,故此处意思“不顾;不理睬”。答案B24.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,________thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhich B.duringwhichC.fromwhich D.forwhich解析考查定语从句。关系代词which指代thejourney。定语从句恢复为独立句子应是:Thesailingtimeofthejourneywas226days.故选ofwhich。答案A25.Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney,soI________believethatthebusinessisasuccess.A.mildly B.firmly C.actively D.tightly解析从Theyhaveearnedlotsofmoney可知,“我”坚信(firmlybelieve)生意是成功的。mildly温和地,轻微地;actively积极地,活跃地;tightly紧紧地。答案B26.Thehurricanedamagedmanyhousesandbusinessbuildings;________,itcaused20deaths.A.orelse B.thereforeC.afterall D.inaddition解析考查介词短语。句意:飓风毁坏了许多房子,还有商业大楼,此外,造成了20人死亡。inaddition“此外”,强调附加。答案D27.Someplaysaresogoodthatthey________foryearsonend.A.run B.perform C.act D.play解析考查动词。句意:某些剧本太好了以至于它们经历了数年不衰。根据语境此处有“运行”的意思。答案A28.Inordertocontinuetolearnbyourselvesafterleavingschool,wemust________learnhowtostudyintheschoolnow.A.afterall B.inallC.aboveall D.firstofall解析考查介词短语。句意:为了在毕业后能继续自学,重要的是,我们必须先在学校里学会学习。afterall“毕竟,终究”;inall“总共,合计”;aboveall“重要的是”;firstofall“首先”。答案C29.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheirmarriage?—________,ifIwereKate,Iwouldn'tmarryhim.A.Generallyspeaking B.IhavenoideaC.Tobehonest D.Tomysurprise解析考查插入语。句意:——你对于他们的婚姻有什么看法?——说实话,如果我是肯特的话,我就不会嫁给他了。根据答语可知,答话人并不看好这桩婚事。Tobehonest“实话实说”,符合语境。答案C30.DuringthebusiestseasonlikeNationalDay,theSpringFestival,thetrafficcompanyprovides________busesforthetravelers.A.extra B.spare C.various D.unusual解析考查形容词。句意:像国庆节、春节这样的最繁忙季节,交通公司为乘客提供了额外的车辆。extrabuses指“额外多增加的车”。答案A31.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Withsomuchworkfillingmymind,Ialmost________.A.breakup B.breakout C.breakdown D.breakoff解析考查动词短语辨析。句意:——来吧!请给我一些关于这个项目的主意吧!——头脑中充满了太多的工作,我快崩溃了。breakup“打碎,破碎,结束,解散”;breakout“(战争或火灾)的爆发”;breakdown“出故障,坏掉,失败,垮掉,分解”;breakoff“中止”。答案C32.Theelderneedspecialcareinwinter,astheyare________tothesuddenchangesofweather.A.sensitive B.sensible C.flexibleD.positive解析考查形容词词义辨析。句意:老年人在冬天需要特别的照顾,因为他们对天气的突变很敏感。sensitive“敏感的”;sensible“明智的”;flexible“灵活的”;positive“积极的”。答案A33.Weattachgreatimportance________computers,becausewerely________themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on B.on;on C.of;on D.to;to解析考查介词。句意:我们非常重视计算机,因为依赖他们组织我们的工作。attachimportanceto“认为……重要”;relyon“依靠”。答案A34.Elizarememberseverythingexactlyasifit________yesterday.A.washappening B.happensC.hashappened D.happened解析考查虚拟语气的用法。句意:Eliza清楚地记得每一件事,仿佛它是昨天发生的!asif“仿佛,好像”,其后的从句可出现虚拟语气;句中remembers为一般现在时,故asif从句中用一般过去时来表示虚拟语气。答案D35.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures________inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toform B.form C.forming D.havingformed解析考查非谓语动词。句意:读书是一种和看电视不同的经历。读书是在你的头脑中形成图画而不是在你的眼前。picture和form之间是主谓关系。todo表将来;havingformed表示动作已发生。答案C第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThisisanormalconversationwhenpeoplefindoutthatI'maseniorlivinginClaflin.Iseenothing__36__withlivingthere,butformostofBostonUniversityittakesabitmore__37__tochangetheirminds.Peoplehavebeenadaptedto__38__thatstayinginanunderclassman(大学底年级)dormasaseniorisamajor__39__.IcouldhavelivedinStuVi,butwhy?IsupposeIdidn't__40__theneedtopayatonofmoney.MoneythatIwouldhavetotakeoutloansto__41__,justsoIcouldliveinthehouseonGoahead,sendmeyourangryletters,sayingwhyyou__46__toliveinStuViandwhyClaflinistoo__47__foryou.ButifIcouldgobacktolastyearwhenIwasregistering(登记)for__48__,Iwouldn'tchangeathing.Isupposemyproblemwiththehousingadvantage__49__.Whatsomeofmycolleaguesseemtohaveisthattheydon't__50__thattheirStuViroomisnothingbutaroominataller__51__.“You'reonlysayingthatbecauseyoudon'tlivethere;it's__52__!”Holdthephone,Skippy.MyClaflinHall__53__haseverythingthatIneed:Mybed,iceskates,computerand__54__.Ihaveaniceviewtoo;thesameviewthatthoseinStuVihave.Theonly__55__isthatIdon'tgettheridiculouspriceattachment.【语篇大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文。作者通过与朋友的对话说出了自己为什么住在Claflin大学底年级学生宿舍的原因以及对比分析了StuVi的情况,由此可知作者之所以选择学生宿舍是为了不想多花钱。36.A.right B.wrong C.convenient D.possible解析从下文作者讨论住在Claflin的情况可知此处仍然描述住在那里没有“错误”,故答案B符合题意。答案B37.A.convincing B.persuading C.pretending D.permitting解析从后面提到的changetheirminds可知如果想让人改变想法,应该有“令人信服”的道理,故答案A符合题意。答案A38.A.imagine B.apologize C.believe D.laugh解析从此处作者提到的情况联系下空可知人们被迫“相信”,故答案C符合题意。答案C39.A.key B.question C.problem D.ban解析从下文可知作者年级为高年级学生,按照常理不能住在一二年级学生宿舍,所以此处意思“禁止”符合题意。答案D40.A.suspect B.dare C.feel D.wonder解析从此处意思分析这是作者的看法即作者认为没有必要支付那么多钱,故答案C“感觉”符合个人看法的题意。答案C41.A.obtain B.steal C.rob D.lend解析从此处作者描述的情况分析住在StuVi需要花费大量钱,但作者没有这么多钱,所以需要拿出“获得”的贷款,故答案A符合题意。答案A42.A.still B.also C.then D .too解析从上文描述的情况可知作者已经住到了大一年级的学生宿舍,主要因为StuViorStuVi之间价格的区别,故住为“当时”的情况,答案C符合题意。答案C43.A.libraries B.restaurantsC.bedrooms D.accommodations解析从作者此处描述的讨论学生宿舍的“住宿”情况可知答案D符合题意。答案D44.A.hold B.grasp C.notice D.quit解析此处作者在描述自己的一些做法和想法,联系“whypeoplearewillingtopaytheirownmoney”可知作者没有“领会”意思符合题意,故答案B合适。答案B45.A.just B.ever C.very D.quite解析从作者此处描述的情况可知对于人们住在这个地方感到不理解,故认为人们付钱“仅仅”是为了住在StuVi。故答案A符合题意。答案A46.A.pretend B.deserve C.mean D.intend解析从上文意思分析作者对人们花那么多钱住在StuVi不理解,故此处推出作者要求对方给出原因,究竟“值得”住在这个地方吧,答案B符合题意。答案B47.A.disappointing B.puzzellingC.boring D.interesting解析从上文作者提到的是喜欢花钱住在StuVi的人,故此处推出这些人对Claflin的看法,可能是“令人厌恶的”。这样与不愿意住在那里吻合,答案C合适。答案C48.A.living B.eating C.rejecting D.housing解析从此处的描述可知作者是在Claflin一旦登记了“房间”就不会改变,说明作者愿意住在那里,故答案D符合题意。答案D49.A.complex B.flexible C.desirable D.available解析从下文作者描述的mycolleagues的看法可知他们认为StuViroom也没有什么优势,故联系上文推出作者对StuViroom的看法是“复杂化”了,答案A合适。答案A50.A.meet B.think C.realize D.face解析从此处提到的...theirStuViroomisnothingbutaroom可知这些住StuViroom房间的人没有“意识”到,故答案C符合题意。答案C51.A.ceiling B.trees C.poles D.building解析从此处描述的高大可知这些住StuViroom房间的人没有意识到这些房间除了高大的“建筑物”里就没有什么,故答案D符合题意。答案D52.A.great B.wonderful C.bad D.secret解析从此处作者描述的没有住过这种房间的人,又上文提到的错觉,它们“棒极了”,由此可知作者对自己现在住的房子的喜欢,故答案A合适。答案A53.A.furniture B.room C.goods D.materials解析从此处描述的...haseverythingthatIneed:Mybed,iceskates,computer...可知这些都是“房间”的东西,故答案B符合题意。答案B54.A.cooker B.fridge C.clothes D.trousers解析从此处描述的房间的东西:床、冰鞋、电脑等可知这些都是基本的卧室生活物品,由此推出“衣服”也是在房间里的,故答案C符合题意。答案C55.A.concent B.meaning C.shortcoming D.difference解析从上文描述的情况可知作者对Claflin宿舍与StuVi房间的比较,由此推出此处唯一的“差别”,故答案D符合题意。答案D第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ASomewhereintheworld,rightnow,studentsarehardatworkinschool.Withover190nationsspanning(跨越)theglobe's24timezones,studentsandtheiracademicyearscomeinavarietyofforms.Here'sasamplingofthetypicalschoolyearin13nationsthroughouttheworld.StudentsinAustraliaattendschoolfor200daysayear.TheirschoolyearlastsfromlateJanuarytomidDecember.SinceAustraliaisinthesouthernhemisphere(半球),itexperiencessummerwhileit'swinterinthenorthernhemisphere.SummervacationforAustralianstudentsisfrommidDecembertolateJanuary.Theirschoolyearisdividedintofourterms,witheachtermlasting9to11weeks.Studentsthenhavetwoweeksofvacationbetweeneachterm.Thetypicalschooldayisfrom9a.m.to3:30p.m.,andlunchiseatenatschool.Studentsarerequiredtoattendschoolforatleastelevenyears,buttheyusuallyattendfortwelveyears.Theaverageclasssizeiseighteenstudentsandthereareaboutsixcomputersperclassroom.SchoolgradesinAustraliaarecalledyears.Kindergartenisthefirstyearofformalschooling,followedbyyear1throughyear6;secondaryschoolisfromyear7toyear12.A6yearoldbeginsinyearone,whilean18yearoldfinishesschoolbyyear12.Fromyearonetoyearsix,studentsspendabout12hoursaweekworkingonmathandEnglish.Manyschoolsintegratesubjects,meaningtheycombinetwoormoreacademicsubjects.Forinstance,sayyourclassisstudyingcoralreefs.Anonintegratedapproachwouldhavestudentsstudycoralreelsonlyinscienceclass.Anintegratedmethodincorporatesmath,bytakingmeasurements,forexample,andlanguagearts.Studentswouldthenusethatinformationtowriteareportaboutcoralreefs.【语篇大意】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了澳大利亚人的教育情况:学制、学时等。56.What'stitleofthepassage?A.TheWorldSchoolYears. B.AustralianSchoolYears.C.AmericanSchoolYears. D.ForeignSchoolYears.解析主旨大意题。全文主要介绍澳大利亚的教育学制、学时,故答案B正确。答案B57.WhenAustraliaisinwinter,whichseasonarewein?A.winter. B.spring. C.summer. D.autumn.解析细节理解题。依据第二段第三行“itexperiencessummerwhileit'swinterinthenorthernhemisphere.”可知南北半球季节不同,故可知答案C正确。答案C58.WhichstatementofthefollowingaboutAustralianschoolyearisTRUE?A.Itlastsmorethan45weeksayear.B.Studentscanhavetwomonthsholidays.C.Therearemanymodernteachingtools.D.Eachclasscanholdeighteenstudents.解析细节理解题。由“Theirschoolyearisdividedintofourterms以及Studentsthenhavetwoweeksofvacationbetweeneachterm.”可知澳大利亚的学时一年分四个学期,中间学生有两周时间假期,一共八周,故答案B正确。答案B59.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Studentsdon'thavetogotoschoolatnight.B.Studentsneedn'teatathomeatall.C.Anelevenboymustgotoschool.D.Thereare6yearsspentinkindergarten.解析推理判断题。依据第二段第六行“Thetypicalschooldayisfrom9a.m.to3:30p.m.,andlunchiseatenatschool.”可判断澳大利亚学校没有晚自修。答案ABBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers,orhewouldhaveknownthattroublewascoming,notonlyforhimself,butforeverybigdog,strongofmuscleandwithlong,warmhairinCalifornia.MenhadfoundgoldintheYukon,andthesemenwantedbig,strongdogstoworkinthecoldandsnowofthenorth.BucklivedatabighouseinthesunkissedSantaClaravalley.JudgeMiller'splace,itwascalled.Therewerelargegardensandfieldsoffruittreesaroundthehouse,andarivernearby.Inabigplacelikethis,ofcourse,thereweremanydogs.Therewerehousedogsandfarmdogs,buttheywerenotimportant.OverthisgreatlandBuckruled.Herehewasbornandherehehadlivedthefouryearsofhislife.Hewasnotsolarge—heweighedonlyonehundredandfortypounds.Buthehadsavedhimselfbynotbecomingamerehousedog.Huntingandoutdoordelightshadkeptdownthefatandhardenedhismuscles.HewentswimmingwithJudgeMiller'ssons,andwalkingwithhisdaughters.Hecarriedthegrandchildrenonhisback,andhesatatJudgeMiller'sfeetinfrontofthewarmlibraryfireinwinter.Duringthefouryears,hehadafineprideinhimselfwhichcameofgoodlivinganduniversalrespect.HewaskingofJudgeMiller'splace.Butthiswas1897,andBuckdidnotknowthatmenanddogswerehurryingtonorthwestCanadatolookforgold.AndhedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofthegardener'shelpers,wasinbadneedofmoneyforhishobbyofgambling(赌博)andforhislargefamily.Oneday,theJudgewasatameetingandtheboyswerebusyorganizinganathleticclub.NoonesawManuelandBuckgooffonwhatBuckimaginedwasmerelyaneveningwalk.Onlyonemansawthemarriveattherailwaystation.ThismantalkedtoManuel,andgavehimsomemoney.ThenManueltiedapieceofropearoundBuck'sneck.Buckhadacceptedtheropewithquietdignity(自尊).Hehadlearnedtotrustinmenheknewandtogivethemcredit.Butwhentheendsoftheropewereplacedinthestranger'shands,Buckroared,andwassurprisedwhentheropetightenedaroundhisneck,shuttingoffhisbreath.Inextremeanger,hejumpedattheman.ThemancaughthimandsuddenlyBuckwasthrownoveronhisback.ThentheropetightenedcruellywhileBuckstruggled,histongueoutofhismouth.Neverinallhislifehadhebeensobadlytreated.Neverinallhislifehadhebeensoangry.Forafewmomentshewasunabletomove,anditwaseasyforthetwomentoputhimintothetrain.WhenBuckwokeup,thetrainwasstillmoving.Themanwassittingandwatchinghim,butBuckwastooquickforhimandhebittheman'shandhard.ThentheropewaspulledagainandBuckhadtoletgo.Thatevening,themantookBucktothebackroomofabarinSanFrancisco.Thebarmanlookedattheman'shandandtrouserscoveredinblood.“Howmucharetheypayingyouforthis?”heasked.“Onlygetfiftydollars.”“Andthemanwhostolehim—howmuchdidheget?”askedthebarman.“Ahundred.Hewouldn'ttakeless.”“Thatmakesahundredandfifty.It'sagoodpriceforadoglikehim.”Buckspentthatnightinacagelikebox.Hecouldnotunderstandwhatitallmeant.Whatdidtheywantwithhim,thesestrangemen?AndwherewereJudgeMillerandtheboys?ThenextdayBuckwascarriedintheboxtotherailwaystationandputonatraintothenorth.【语篇大意】作为一条狗,Buck曾经生活得幸福而自豪,但是后来,他非常信任的Manuel因为钱而把他卖掉,彻底改变了他的命运,使他在身体和精神上受到了双重打击。60.WhatinformationaboutBuckdoesParagraph2suggest?A.Hewassatisfiedwithhislifeandfeltproudofhimself.B.Hewongreatrespectduetohisnicefigureandstrongmuscles.C.HewasnotdifferentfromtheotherdogsinJudgeMiller'splace.D.HekepttheMillerscompanytosethimselfapartfromtheotherdogs.解析细节理解题。难度中等。短文第二段最后两句提到“Duringthefouryears,hehadafineprideinhimselfwhichcameofgoodlivinganduniversalrespect.HewaskingofJudgeMiller'splace.”。由此结合上文可知,Buck对于当时的生活非常满意并引以为豪,A选项符合文意。故答案选A。答案A61.Buckburstintoangerwhen________.A.aropewastiedaroundhisneckB.theropearoundhisneckwaspulledtightC.hewastakenawayfromtheMillersD.hewasleftbehindwithastranger解析细节理解题。难度中等。短文第四段提到“Buckroared,andwassurprisedwhentheropetightenedaroundhisneck,shuttingoffhisbreath.Inextremeanger,hejumpedattheman.”。由此可知,Buck是在脖子上的绳子拉紧时感到非常愤怒。故答案选B。答案B62.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.themanpaidonehundredandfiftydollarsforBuckB.ManuelwasdyingformoneyandjoinedinthegoldrushC.BuckexperiencedgreatpainuntilhewasputintothetrainD.strongdogswereingreatneedforthediscoveryofgoldinCanada解析细节理解题。难度较小。短文第一段提到“MenhadfoundgoldintheYukon,andthesemenwantedbig,strongdogstoworkinthecoldandsnowofthenorth.”。在四个选项中,D选项内容与此相符。故答案选D。答案D63.Attheendofthepassagewecaninferthat________.A.BuckwashopelessabouthisfutureB.BuckgotbothhisbodyandhispridehurtC.BuckwassurethattheMillerswouldcometohisrescueD.Buckrealizedhewasbeingsenttothenorthtohelppeopleseekgold解析推理判断题。难度中等。短文倒数第二段提到“Hecouldnotunderstandwhatitallmeant.Whatdidtheywantwithhim,thesestrangemen?AndwherewereJudgeMillerandtheboys?”。由此结合上文可知,Buck在身体和精神上受到了双重伤害。因此,B选项内容与文意相符。故答案选B。答案BCWhenyouhaveaquestionaboutsomething,wheredoyougo?Formanypeopletheanswerissimple.TheygoonlinetoasearchenginelikeGoogleorYahoo.ButwhataboutpeopleinruralorunderdevelopedareaswhomayhavenowaytogetontheInternet?Luckily,RoseShuman,abusinessandinternationaldevelopmentconsultantinCalifornia,hasfoundawayforthem.Heramazingsolutionis“QuestionBox”.QuestionBoxisaservicethatprovidesanswers—freeofcharge—forpeoplewhocannotsearchtheInternetdirectly.Theymightnotbeabletoread,ortheysimplyhavenoaccess.QuestionBoxbegantwoyearsagoinIndia.Peopleuseametalcallboxwithapushtotalkbuttontoconnecttoaliveoperator,asRoseShumanexplains,“Youjustpushabutton,abiggreenbutton,andthatwillconnectyoudirectlytoouroperatorswhoaresittinginfrontofcomputers,andspeakyourlanguage.Andyoucanaskthemanysortofquestionyouwant,andthey'lllookitupinEnglishorinHindi,orwhateverthemainlanguageis,andtranslatetheanswerrightbackforyou.”Theserviceiscurrentlyofferedintwovillages.Thelatestversionoftheboxusesmobilephonetechnologyandsolarpanelsincasetheelectricalpowerfails.RoseShumansaystheaimwastomaketheboxaseasyaspossibleforusers.“RatherthantrytobringalotofinfrastructuretothemandexpectthemtolearnhowtousetheInternet,theideawastomakeatechnologythatevenGrandmacoulduse,figuringthatGrandmacouldprobablywalkuptoaboxandpushabutton,”addedShuman.InApril,QuestionBoxexpandedtoUganda.FortycommunityworkerswithmobilephonesconnectvillagerstocallcenteroperatorsinKampala.Thecommunityworkersgoaroundtellingpeopleabouttheservice.TheywearTshirtsthatsay“AskButInternetserviceinUgandaprovedslowandundependable.SoQuestionBoxteamedupwithalocaltechnologycompanytostoreinformationonalocalserver.Thatway,theresearchersinKampalacanquicklysearchthedatabaseforanswerswhenusersaskaboutcurrenteventsandmanyothersubjects.RoseShumancontinued,“WhenwasMahatmaGandhibornandhowlongistheNile【语篇大意】全文介绍了“QuestionBox”这项服务以及人们对它的看法。64.Accordingtothepassage,“QuestionBox”isaserviceintendedto________.A.helpimprovethelivingstandardofthepeopleinpoorareasB.promotethecomputertechnologyC.provideanswersraisedbythepeoplewhohavenoaccesstotheInternetD.enrichthelocalpeople'slife解析细节理解题。根据第二段可知。答案C65.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatinUganda________.A.fortycallcenteroperatorshelpedmakeQuestionBoxknowntovillagersB.itwasveryconvenientforvillagerstohaveaccesstoInternetserviceC.usersareveryinterestedincurrenteventsD.alocaltechnologycompanycooperateswithQuestionBox解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的第二句可知。答案D66.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Allthequestionsaskedbypeopleareprettyfunny.B.WorkersofQuestionBoxknowtheanswertoanyquestion.C.QuestionBoxalwaystriestoanswerthequestions,nomatterhowstrange.D.Thosewhoaskedquestionswantedtomakeprogressintheirstudies.解析推理判断题。A、B选项太绝对,D选项不能根据文章推断出来,C选项根据最后一句可知。答案CDBritain'slongtermunemployedcouldbeforcedtocarryoutmanualworkorrisklosingtheirwelfarebenefitsunderplansbeingputforwardbythegovernment.TheU.S.styleschemewouldseethelongtermjoblessorderedtotakeupfourweekplacementsinordertogetthemusedtohavingafulltimejob.Theideaispartofmajorreforms,duetobeunveiledthisweek,tomakecutstoBritain'shugewelfarebill,reducedependencyonbenefitsandweedoutthoseearningmoneybutnotdeclaringit,paperssaid.“Whatwearetalkingabouthereispeoplewhohavenotbeenusedtoworkinghavingboththeopportunityandperhapsabitmoreofapushaswell,toexperiencetheworkplacefromtimetotime.ThevastmajorityofpeopleinBritainwillthinkthatistherightthingtodo.”ForeignSecretaryWilliamHaguet
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