Unit5WhatanAdventure过去将来时课件高中英语

GrammarLookandobserve.Lastyear,hundredsofpeoplespentgoodmoneyonanexperiencethattheyknewwouldinclude

crowds,discomfortanddanger.Manywouldbecome

sick,duetotheextremecoldandlowairpressure,andafewwouldevenlose

theirlives.(Para1)Mallorywoulddieonthemountainin1924,althoughhisbody

wouldnotbefounduntilmanyyearslater.(Para2)In2011,wordssimilartothoseofMallorywerespokenbyAmericanmountainclimberAlanArnette,whoclimbedQomolangmainthatyearandwasgoingtoclimbotherhighmountainsaroundtheworld.(Para3)过去将来时:would(not)do;was/weregoingtodo一、用法过去将来时主要用于表示过去某个时候看将来即将发生的动作或存在的状态。HesaidhewouldcomeherethenextFriday.他说他下周五将来这儿。过去将来时过去时间1过去时间2现在Hesaid...hewouldcome注意：过去将来时必须有表示“过去”的参照物，

这一参照物是一个发生在过去的动作，而不是时间。一般将来时过去将来时____do____do_______goingtodo________goingtodo________doing(位移动词)_______doing(位移动词)________todo______todo_________abouttodo_________abouttodoComparepresentfutureandpastfuture过去将来时是“立足过去,着眼未来”的一种时态,常用于宾语从句中。go,come,leave,arrive,start,come,fly,move,begin,return,takeoffwillam/is/aream/is/arewouldwas/were

was/were

am/is/arewas/weream/is/are

was/were

过去将来时的其他表达方式与一般将来时一样，只是有关动词要改为过去式，可用was/weregoingtodo,was/weretodo,was/wereabouttodo等形式表示。

presentfuturepastfuture二、构成1.“would/should＋动词原形”表示按计划或安排即将发生的事。Shetoldusthatshewouldtryherbesttocatchupwithotherclassmatesthatterm.她告诉我们那个学期她将尽她最大努力赶上班里其他同学。过去将来时II.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.MissZhangsaidshe__________(visit)theGreatWallnextsummer.

2.Shetoldhimthatshe___________(notstay)hereforlong.3.Iwasn’tsurewhetherLucy__________(come)thenextyear.4.Thescientistssaidtheworld’spopulation____________(grow)slowlyinfuture.wouldvisitwouldn’tstaywouldcomewouldgrow2.“was/were＋goingto＋动词原形”表示过去按计划或安排做某事。他们说他们将到火车站去接她。Theysaidthattheyweregoingtomeetherattherailwaystation.天好像要下大雨。Itseemedthatitwasgoingtorainheavily.过去将来时3.come，go，leave，arrive，start等位移动词可用过去进行时代替过去将来时，表示过去按计划或安排将发生的事情。她告诉我她将来看望我。Shetoldmeshewascomingtoseeme.过去将来时五、练习--Whatdidhesayyesterday--Hesaidhe________toSydneynextweek.A.goesB.willgoC.wouldgoD.aregoingC--Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butTomhasn’tarrivedyet.

--Well,hesaidhe________hereontime.Idon’tknowwhathappened.

A.cameB.wouldcomeC.canbeD.willbeB4.was/wereto＋动词原形，表示过去的计划或安排。李磊很快就会到达。LiLeiwastoarrivesoon.5.was/wereaboutto＋动词原形，表示发生的动作与说话时间间隔很短。他刚要离开，这时铃响了。Hewasabouttoleavewhenthebellrang.过去将来时我们被告知飞机十分钟后就要起飞。(tell,takeoff)我听说他们不久就要回上海。(return)这个人正要放弃，这时他被一艘大船发现了。(about；giveup)当他是个孩子时，常常和朋友在这个池塘玩耍。(play)他正在努力学习，两年后他要出国深造。(goabroad)迈克告诉我他第二天要去参观迪士尼乐园。(visit)Completethesentences.Weweretoldthattheplane________________intenminutes.Iheardthatthey_______________________toShanghaisoon.Themanwas___________________whenhewasfoundbyabigship.Whenhewasachild，he____________withhisfriendsinthispond.Heisworkinghardandhe________________forfurthereducationintwoyears.Miketoldmethathe_________________________theDisneylandthenextday.wastakingoffweregoingtoreturnabouttogiveupwouldplaywillgoabroadwouldvisit/wastovisitⅠ.单句语法填空1．Healwayssaidthathe______studyhardatthattime.2．We___________(leave)veryearlysowepackedthenightbefore.3．Thosefirstwordswere_________(change)myworld.4．Theyneverknewthatpopulation______________(become)abigproblem.Practicewouldwouldbecometochangewereleaving5．Bettysaidshe_________(visit)theGreatWallthenextSaturday.6．Iwastoldthathe______(be)goingtoreturnhome.7．Hesaidthetrain__________(leave)atsixthenextmorning.8．Thebuildingwas________________(complete)thenextmonth.Practicewouldvisitwasleavingwastobecompletedknee膝盖

injurev.受伤

leakv

泄露

bucket水桶

hammer锤子nail钉子ImagineyouwereoneofthesailorsinActivity2.

Answerthecaptain’squestionsusingIwasgoingto...,but...(P71)1.Didyouhuntforfood2.DidyoucollectanywaterIwasgoingtohuntforfood,butmykneewaswounded.Iwasgoingtocollectsomewater,butIfoundthebucketleakedwater.ImagineyouwereoneofthesailorsinActivity2.

Answerthecaptain’squestionsusingIwasgoingto...,but...(P71)3.Didyouputupthetent4.DidyoubuildafireIwasgoingtoputupthete