版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领
文档简介
Unit3LanguageinuseModule1Wondersoftheworld英语Items(类别)Languageitems
(语言项目)Usefulphrases(实用短语)做采访doaninterviewwith画一张……画drawapictureof…
举办音乐会giveaconcert在街的尽头attheendofthestreetItems(类别)Languageitems
(语言项目)Usefulphrases(实用短语)谈论某事talkaboutsth.担心做某事beafraidof(doing)sth.有一个极好的视野haveafantasticviewof期待(做)某事lookforwardto(doing)sth.Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Usefulphrases(实用短语)超过morethan在……底部atthebottomof高度inheight好几米远afewmetresaway在……东海岸ontheeasterncoastof在某种程度上tosomedegreeItems(类别)Languageitems
(语言项目)Usefulphrases(实用短语)没有迹象nosignof沿着……走walkalong眺望lookacross在两边onbothsides几分钟后afewminuteslater成千上万thousandsofItems(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Keystructures(关键句型)1.IvisitedtheGiant’sCausewaytwoyearsago.两年前我游览过巨人之路。2.ItproduceselectricityformillionsofpeopleinChina.在中国它为数百万人提供电力。3.I’veneverseenit,soI’mnotsureIagreewithyou.我从来没有见过它,所以我不确定是否同意你的观点。Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Keystructures(关键句型)4.Butinmyopinion,man-madewondersaremoreexcitingthannaturalones.但是,在我看来,人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。5.Ilookedtotheeast—theskywasbecominggrey.我向东望去——天空正变得灰蒙蒙的。Items(类别)Languageitems(语言项目)Keystructures(关键句型)6.You’llgetthereinfiveminutes.五分钟后你将会到达那里。7.AmIgoingtherightway?我走的路对吗?时态复习六种常见时态的谓语动词形式和常用的时间状语列举如下:时态谓语动词形式常用时间状语和提示词一般现在时do/doesoften,always,sometimes,everyday,usually,atweekends,onSaturdays,onceamonth一般过去时didyesterday,lastyear,twoweeksago,aminuteago,justnow,in1900时态谓语动词形式常用时间状语和提示词一般将来时will+dobegoingtodotomorrow,nextweek,inthefuture,intwodays,fromnowon,thismonth,thisevening,thisafternoon现在进行时am/is/are+doingnow,look,listen时态谓语动词形式常用时间状语和提示词过去进行时was/were+doingat…yesterday,atthattime现在完成时have/has+donealready,ever,never,before,just,yet,since+时间点,for+时间段,inthepastfewyears,sofar一、一般现在时1.一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的、反复发生的动作,说明某一事物的状态或特征,或描述客观事实或普遍真理等。如:Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?你通常怎样来学校?2.在一般现在时的句子里谓语动词一般用现在式。如:Iamateacher.我是一名老师。3.如果主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式;如果主语是其他人称,则谓语动词用原形。如:WestudyEnglish.HealsostudiesEnglish.我们学习英语。他也学习英语。注意:在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句用一般将来时,则从句要用一般现在时。如:I’llgivethebooktoherassoonasshecomesback.她一回来我就会把书给她。二、一般过去时1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。如:Hewenttotheparkyesterday.他昨天去公园了。2.在一般过去时的句子里谓语动词一般用过去式。如:Iwasateacher.我以前是一名老师。
三、一般将来时一般将来时表示在将来某个时间要发生的事情、行为或未来的状态。有两种表达方式:1.begoingto+动词原形,表示计划、打算做某事
(强调计划性)
。如:Iamgoingtodomyhomeworkthisevening.我打算今晚做作业。2.will+动词原形,表示将要做某事
(强调个人意愿或想法)
。如:Iwillplaybasketballwithyoutomorrow.我明天会和你打篮球。四、现在进行时1.现在进行时的结构:am/is/are+动词的现在分词2.现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。如:Look!Theyareplayingfootball.看!他们正在踢足球。3.现在进行时还可表示已经安排好的将会进行的活动和事件。如:Wearehavingameetingtomorrow.我们明天会有个会议。五、过去进行时1.过去进行时的结构:was/were+动词的现在分词2.过去进行时表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为。如:IwascookingwhenJennyphonedme.珍妮打电话给我时,我正在做饭。六、现在完成时1.现在完成时的结构:has/have+动词的过去分词如:Hashefinishedreadingthebook?他读完那本书了吗?HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?你曾去过长城吗?2.现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作,强调对现在造成的影响或结果。如:Ihavehadlunch.Iamfullnow.我已经吃过午饭了。我现在很饱。Shehascleanedtheroom.Nowtheroomisveryclean.她打扫过房间了。现在房间很干净。3.现在完成时可以和already,never,ever,just,before,yet等时间状语连用。如:Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.我已经完成我的作业了。Ihaveneverseenthefilm.我从没看过这部电影。ShehasjustleftBeijing.她刚刚离开北京。Hasyoursisterhadbreakfastyet?你妹妹吃早餐了吗?4.have/hasbeento和have/hasgoneto的区别have/hasbeento表示去过
(某地),目前已经回来;have/hasgoneto表示去了
(某地),目前还未回来。如:HehasbeentoGuangzhou.他去过广州。—Whereisyourfather?你爸爸去哪里了?—Hehasgonetowork.他上班去了。TheyhavegonetoBeijing,andtheywon’tcomebackuntilnextyear.他们去了北京,直到明年才回来。5.现在完成时可以和表示一段时间的时间状语since,for,thesedays,allone’slife等连用,表示过去的动作或状态自某一时刻已经开始,一直持续到现在。如:IhavelivedinBeijingfor10years.我在北京已经住了十年。Hehastaughtinthisschoolforabout3years.他在这个学校教书大约三年了。Hehaslivedheresincelastyear.自从去年以来他一直住在这里。一、单项选择。(
A
)1.—Iwonder
lateforschoolyesterday.—Badluck!Igotuplateandmissedthebus.(2022·达州市中考改编)A.whyyouwereB.whywereyouC.whyyouareD.whyareyouA(
D
)2.—Excuseme,doyouknow
?—Yes.NextFriday.(2022·重庆市中考改编)A.whendothevolunteerscomebackB.whenthevolunteerscomebackC.whenwillthevolunteerscomebackD.whenthevolunteerswillcomebackD(
C
)3.—Whydidn’tyouopenthedoorforme,Jim?—I
clothesinthebathroom.Ididn’theartheknock.(2022·常州市中考)A.amwashingB.havewashedC.waswashingD.washed(
C
)4.Listen!Ourscienceteacher
theuseoftherobot.(2021·重庆市中考)A.explainsB.explainedC.isexplainingD.hasexplainedCC(
A
)5.—Ourcomputerisworkingagain!—Yes.OurITteacher
it.Ittookhimaboutanhour.(2021·安徽省中考)A.hasfixedB.willfixC.isfixingD.wasfixingA二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Lookattheclouds.It
isgoingtorain
(rain).2.Scientists
havestudied
(study)globalwarmingforyears.Theyareworkinghardtofindasolution.3.Wewillhavenowatertodrinkifwe
don’tstop
(notstop)wastingitnow.4.Theworld’sfirstgreatnurseNightingale’sbirthday
became
(become)InternationalNursesDayin1974.isgoingtorainhavestudieddon’tstopbecame5.Thestudents
arepractisingplaying
(practise,play)basketballontheplaygroundnow.6.
Is
(be)theGrandCanyonthegreatestwonderinthenaturalworld?7.Thesun
wasgoing
(go)downwhenwearrivedatthebottomofthebuilding.8.He
haswritten
(write)downsomeideasthesedays.arepractisingplayingIswasgoinghaswritten10.—WhereisTom?—He
hasgone
(go)tothelibrary.hasgone9.—Haveyouseenthefilmbefore?—Yeah.I
saw
(see)ittwicelastyear.saw一、语法选择。TheGreatWallisthoughttobetheeighthwonderoftheworld.Everyyear
1
touristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceofinterestinChina.LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWallwithsomeofmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.
2
ourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteerskeepingworkinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,
3
photosforsometouristsandansweredpeople’squestions.
4
theywereverytired,theydidn’tstoptohavearest.Wewere
5
movedwhenwesawthis.Justatthemoment,wesaw
6
littleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewentoverandasked
7
happenedtohim.Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldn’tfindhismother.Wetoldhimnot
8
aboutit.Andthenwetriedtogetintouchwithhismotherwiththephonenumberwhichwaswrittenonhisschoolbag.Twentyminuteslater,hismotherturnedup.Whenshesawherson,shewasveryexcitedandthanked
9
withtearsinhereyes.Thatdaywenotonly
10
thebeautyoftheGreatWall,butalsofeltthewarmthofthesociety.Ifeveryonecanlendahandtoothers,theworldwillbemoreandmoreharmonious(和谐的).(
C
)1.A.thousandof
B.thousand
C.thousandsof(
C
)
B.At
C.On(
C
)
B.havetaken
C.took(
A
)
B.When
C.If(
C
)
B.depth
C.deeply(
C
)
B.an
C.a(
B
)
B.what
C.where(
B
)
B.toworry
C.worried(
A
)
B.our
C.we(
C
)
B.haveenjoyed
C.enjoyedCCCACCBBAC二、读写综合。A.回答问题Theseedvault(种子库)
Alotofcountriesneeddifferentkindsofseedssothattheycanplantthemagain.Thereisanimportantreasonforthis.Sometimesplantscan’tgrowinacountrybecauseofbadweatherordisease,sofarmersneednewseeds.Youcankeepseedsina“seedvault”.It’saplaceataspecialtemperature.Theseedsdon’tgrow,buttheycanliveforalongtime.Norwayhasthebiggestseedvaultintheworld—theSvalbardGlobalSeedVault—andithasseedsfromalotofdifferentcountries.ThevaultisontheislandofSpitsbergen.TheislandisaboutonethousandkilometresfromtheNorthPole.It’saverycoldplacesoit’sgoodforseeds.Abovetheground,thedoorwayissmall,butinside,thebuildingishuge.Youwalkdownalongcorridor(走廊),whichisonehundredandthirtymetresinsideamountain.Attheendofit,therearethreelargeareaswithseeds.Thereareabouthalfamillionkindsofseedsinsidethevault.Forexample,therearemanykindsofriceseedsfromAsiaandAfrica,32kindsofseedsforpotatoesfromIrelandandseedsfordifferenttomatoesfromtheUSA.Theseedvaulthasspaceforalotmoreseeds.Youcanputabout2.2billionseedsinside.Theseedscanlivehereforthousandsofyearsbecauseofthecoldtemperatureof-18℃.So,inthefuture,humanscangrowanyseedtheywant.Inotherwords,theseedvaultisthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.1.Whycan’tplantsgrowinacountrysometimes?
Becauseofbadweatherordisease.
2.Whatplaceisaseedvault?
Aplacewhereseedsdon’tgrow,butcanliveforalongtime.
3.Whereisthebiggestseedvaultintheworld?
InNorway.
4.HowfaristheSvalbardGlobalSeedVaultfromtheNorthPole?
Aboutonethousandkilometres.
5.Howmanyseedscanbeputintheseedvault?
About2.2billion.
Becauseofbadweatherordisease.
Aplacewhereseedsdon’tgrow,butcanliveforalongtime.
InNorway.Aboutonethousandkilometres.About2.2billion.B.书面表达请根据要求完成短文写作。最近某旅游网站的英语专栏计划举行以“MyBestTravelExperience”为题的征文大赛,请根据提示信息,写一篇英语短文进行投稿:
My
Best
Travel
ExperiencePlaceofinterestMountTaiIntroductionLocation:ShandongProvinceFeatures:tallmountainsandbeautifulseaofcloudsExperienceTime,people,activities,andwh
温馨提示
- 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
- 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
- 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
- 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
- 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
- 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。
最新文档
- 拆迁安置协议废止
- 雇佣冲突解决协议
- 房产贷款抵押合同范本样式
- 招标文件澄清与说明发布
- 汽车销售买卖合同
- 合伙合同书范例示例
- 公司办公室搬家工程合同
- 长期借款延期协议样本
- 对比检测服务合同差异
- 装饰工程分包协议示例
- 定语从句典型例句100句
- 心理健康教育在小学音乐教学中的应用研究
- 新生儿消化道出血查房课件
- 销售送礼品管理制度
- 管理学原理:控制习题与答案
- 管理哲学导论(第3版) 课件 第三章 中国古代的术治主义传统
- 江苏省启东市长江中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期12月月考道德与法治试题
- 高速铁道工程职业生涯规划书
- +Unit7++SectionB+2a-2e 人教版英语九年级全册
- 2023年安徽省普通高中学业水平合格性考试地理含答案
- 手术后气胸的护理课件
评论
0/150
提交评论