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台湾省英语小学四年级上学期自测试卷与参考答案一、听力部分(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthebusleaveforthezoo?A)8:30a.m.B)9:00a.m.C)9:30a.m.Answer:B)9:00a.m.Explanation:Therecordingmayhavestated,“Weneedtobeatthebusstopby8:45a.m.becausethebusleavesforthezooexactlyat9:00a.m.”Thisindicatesthatthebus’sdeparturetimeis9:00a.m.Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Passage:“Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnyandwarmtoday.Perfectforouroutdoorclassonplants.Wewillbestudyingthedifferenttypesofleavesandtheirfunctions.Don’tforgettobringyournotebookandpencil.”Question:Whatwillthestudentsbestudyingintheiroutdoorclass?A)Animalsandtheirhabitats.B)Differenttypesofflowers.C)Typesofleavesandtheirfunctions.Answer:C)Typesofleavesandtheirfunctions.Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthatthestudentswillbestudying“thedifferenttypesofleavesandtheirfunctions”duringtheiroutdoorclass.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentence.Dialogue:“Hi,Sarah!Howwasyourweekend?Didyougoanywhereinteresting?”
“Yes,Idid!MyfamilyandIwenttothebeach.Thewavesweresobig,andIeventriedsurfingforthefirsttime.Itwasamazing!”Question:Sarahandherfamilywenttothebeachandshetried_______forthefirsttime.A)fishingB)surfingC)swimmingAnswer:B)surfingExplanation:Sarahsaysinthedialogue,“Thewavesweresobig,andIeventriedsurfingforthefirsttime.”Thisindicatesthatshetriedsurfingforthefirsttimeatthebeach.4、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.A:What’syourfavoritesubject?
B:MyfavoritesubjectisScience.Answer:B
Explanation:Thedialoguestatesthattheperson’sfavoritesubjectisScience,sothecorrectanswerisB.5、Listentothesentenceandselectthemissingword.Thesun_______intheeastandsetsinthewest.A.risesB.fallsC.shinesAnswer:A
Explanation:Thesentenceisreferringtothesunrisingintheeast,sothemissingwordis“rises.”“Falls”isnotcorrectasitusuallyreferstosomethingfallingdownwards,and“shines”doesn’tdescribetheactionofthesunrising.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whattimedoestheschoollibraryopen?Passage:Ourschoollibraryopensat8:00a.m.everyweekday.Youcanborrowbooksandstudythereduringlibraryhours.Answer:8:00a.m.
Explanation:Thepassageclearlystatesthattheschoollibraryopensat8:00a.m.everyweekday,sotheanswertothequestionis8:00a.m.7、
Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whatisthegirl’sfavoritesubject?Options:
A)Math
B)Science
C)EnglishAnswer:C)EnglishExplanation:TherecordingmentionsthatthegirlenjoysreadingEnglishstoriesandpracticingconversationswithherfriendsinEnglish,indicatingherfavoritesubjectisEnglish.8、
Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Question:Wherewillthechildrengofortheirfieldtrip?Options:
A)Thezoo
B)Themuseum
C)TheparkAnswer:A)ThezooExplanation:Thedialoguediscussestheupcomingfieldtrip,andoneofthespeakersmentionsthattheyareexcitedtoseetheanimalsatthezoo,confirmingthedestination.9、
Listentotheshortpassageandcompletethesentence.Passage:…andthat’swhyIlovelearningabouthistory.Ithelpsmeunderstandwherewecomefromandhowwegottowherewearetoday.Question:Whatdoesthespeakerlovelearningabout?Answer:Thespeakerloveslearningabouthistory.Explanation:Thepassagedirectlystatesthatthespeakerloveslearningabouthistory,explainingitsimportanceinunderstandingone’soriginsandthepresent.
10、
Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpictureforthesentenceyouhear.
(A)Apictureofafamilyhavingdinner.
(B)Apictureofagirlreadingabook.Answer:(A)
Explanation:Therecordingstates,“MyfamilyandIoftenhavedinnertogetheratthetable.”Thissentencedescribesafamilyactivityofhavingdinner,sothecorrectpicturewouldbeoneofafamilygatheredaroundatablefordinner.11、
Listentothedialogueandselecttheanswerthatcompletesthesentence.
Whattimedoestheclassstart?
(A)At8:30a.m.
(B)At9:00a.m.Answer:(A)
Explanation:Thedialoguemightgosomethinglikethis:“Student:WhattimedoesourEnglishclassstarttoday?Teacher:Itstartsat8:30a.m.sharp,sodon’tbelate.”Thisindicatesthattheclassstartsat8:30a.m.12、
Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.
WhatdoesthespeakerwanttodoonSaturday?
(A)Gototheparkwithfriends.
(B)StayhomeandwatchTV.Answer:(A)
Explanation:Theshortpassagemightstate,“I’mreallylookingforwardtothisweekend.I’vearrangedtomeetupwithmyfriendsattheparkonSaturdaymorning.We’regoingtohaveapicnicandplaysomegames.”ThissuggeststhatthespeakerwantstogototheparkwithfriendsonSaturday.二、选择题(本大题有12小题,每小题2分,共24分)WhichofthefollowingisNOTafruit?AppleBananaCarrotOrangeAnswer:C)CarrotExplanation:Apple,Banana,andOrangeareallfruits.Carrot,ontheotherhand,isarootvegetableandnotafruit.What’sthecorrectspellingoftheword“library”?LiberyLibreryLibraryLibarryAnswer:C)LibraryExplanation:Thecorrectspellingofthewordthatmeansabuildingorroomcontainingbooksandmaterialsforreading,study,orreferenceis“library.”WhichmonthcomesbeforeOctoberintheEnglishcalendar?NovemberSeptemberAugustDecemberAnswer:B)SeptemberExplanation:IntheEnglishcalendar,themonthsfollowaspecificorder.SeptembercomesimmediatelybeforeOctober,makingitthecorrectanswer.NovemberfollowsOctober,AugustprecedesSeptember,andDecembercomesafterNovember.4、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Iliketoeat_______forbreakfast.”A.appleB.applesC.anappleAnswer:C
Explanation:Thesentencerequiresanounphrasethatcanfunctionasthedirectobjectoftheverb“eat.”OptionA,“apple,”isasingularnounandcannotbeuseddirectlyafter“eat”withoutanarticle.OptionB,“apples,”ispluralandwouldimplyeatingmultipleapples,whichisnotspecifiedinthesentence.OptionC,“anapple,”isasingularnounprecededbytheindefinitearticle“an,”whichisappropriateforanon-specific,singularnoun.5、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shesings.B.Heissinging.C.Theysang.Answer:B
Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedbyusingtheauxiliaryverb“be”(initsappropriateform)followedbythepresentparticiple(verb+-ing).OptionA,“Shesings,”isinthesimplepresenttense.OptionB,“Heissinging,”isinthepresentcontinuoustense,asituses“is”(auxiliaryverb)and“singing”(presentparticiple).OptionC,“Theysang,”isinthesimplepasttense.6、Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:“Iamlooking_____mybook.”A.atB.forC.inAnswer:B
Explanation:Thephrase“lookfor”meanstosearchforsomething.Inthissentence,“Iamlooking_____mybook,”theintentionistoexpressthatthespeakerissearchingfortheirbook.OptionA,“at,”isusedwith“look”toindicatefocusingone’sattentiononsomething,butitdoesn’tconveythesenseofsearching.OptionB,“for,”isthecorrectprepositiontousewith“look”toexpresssearching.OptionC,“in,”isnotappropriateinthiscontext.7、WhatisthecapitalcityofAustralia?A.LondonB.SydneyC.CanberraD.Melbourne
Answer:C
Explanation:ThecapitalcityofAustraliaisCanberra.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,SydneyandMelbournearemajorcitiesinAustraliabutnotthecapital.8、Whowrotethebook“TheAdventuresofTomSawyer”?A.MarkTwainB.JaneAustenC.CharlesDickensD.WilliamShakespeare
Answer:A
Explanation:“TheAdventuresofTomSawyer”isanovelwrittenbyMarkTwain.JaneAustenisknownforhernovelssuchas“PrideandPrejudice”,CharlesDickenswrote“AChristmasCarol”andotherfamousnovels,andWilliamShakespearewasaplaywrightandpoet.9、Whatcoloristheskyonasunnyday?A.BlueB.RedC.GreenD.Yellow
Answer:A
Explanation:Onasunnyday,theskyappearsblueduetothescatteringofsunlightbythemoleculesintheatmosphere.Bluelightwavesscattermoreeasilythanlongerwavelengthslikered,makingtheskyappearblue.
10、—_______doyouusuallygotobed?At9:00p.m.A.WhattimeB.HowC.When
Answer:A
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingforthespecifictimewhenthepersongoestobed,sotheappropriatequestionwordis“Whattime”.“How”isusedtoaskaboutthemannerormethod,and“When”isusedtoaskaboutthegeneraltimeperiod,notthespecifictime.11、—Doyoulike________?Yes,Ido.A.appleB.bananaC.oranges
Answer:C
Explanation:Thequestionisaskingaboutapreferenceforacertainfruit.Since“like”isfollowedbyapluralnounoranounphraseinthesingularformwithanindefinitearticle,“oranges”isthecorrectanswerasitisplural.“Apple”and“banana”aresingularandwouldrequireanindefinitearticlelike“anapple”or“abanana”.12、Thereis_______breadonthetable.A.anyB.someC.much
Answer:B
Explanation:Whenreferringtoanon-countablenounlike“bread”inapositivesentence,“some”isusedtoindicateanunspecifiedamount.“Any”isusedinnegativesentencesorquestions,and“much”isalsousedwithnon-countablenouns,butitemphasizesthequantitymorethanjusttheexistenceofsomeamount.Sincethesentenceisapositivestatement,“some”isthecorrectchoice.三、完型填空(10分)Title:“ClozeExerciseforGrade4,FirstSemester,EnglishClass,TaiwanProvince”Passage:
Itwasasunnymorningin(1)_______City.Lilyandherbestfriend,Tom,wereontheirwaytoschool.Astheywalked,theysawagroupofbirdsflyinghighinthe(2)_______.Lilypointedandsaid,“Look,Tom!Thosebirdsaresofree.IwishIcouldflylikethem.”Tomsmiledandreplied,“Well,maybenotreallyfly,butwecanalwaysdreambigandworkhardto(3)_______ourgoals.”Justthen,theyheardastrangenoisecomingfromthebushesnearby.Curious,theyapproachedcarefullyandfoundasmall(4)_______birdwithabrokenwing.Withouthesitation,Lilypickedupthebirdgentlyandsaid,“Weneedtohelpthislittleguy.”Tomnoddedinagreement,andtogethertheybroughtthebirdtotheanimalshelternearby.Attheshelter,thekindveterinarianexaminedthebirdandpromisedtotakegoodcareofit.Thechildrenfelt(5)_______knowingthattheyhadmadeadifferenceinthebird’slife.Fillintheblankswiththemostsuitablewords:Taipeiskyachieveinjuredhappy/contentAnswers:Taipeiskyachieveinjuredhappy/content(bothareacceptabledependingonthecontextandpreferredvocabulary)四、阅读理解(26分)ReadingComprehension:“TheAdventuresofLittleRabbitFooFoo”Passage:
Onceuponatime,inabeautifulforestfilledwithtalltreesandcolorfulflowers,livedalittlerabbitnamedFooFoo.FooFoowasfullofcuriosityandalwayseagertoexploretheworldaroundhim.Onesunnymorning,FooFoowokeupwithaspecialplaninmind–hewantedtofindthehiddentreasurethatwasrumoredtobeburieddeepintheheartoftheforest.Withhistrustybackpackfilledwithsnacksandacompass,FooFoosetoffonhisadventure.Ashehoppedthroughtheforest,hemetmanyfriendsalongtheway:awiseoldowlwhogavehimdirections,afriendlysquirrelwhosharedhernuts,andasingingbirdwhosanghimasongtokeephimcompany.ButFooFoo’sjourneywasn’tallfunandgames.Healsoencounteredchallenges,likeawindingriverhehadtocrossandasteephillhehadtoclimb.Butwithdeterminationandthehelpofhisnewfoundfriends,FooFoomanagedtoovercomeeachobstacle.Finally,afterwhatfeltlikehoursofsearching,FooFoostumbleduponahiddenclearing.Andthere,buriedbeneathanoldtree,hefoundthetreasure–notgoldorjewels,butabookfilledwithstoriesofcourage,friendship,andthewondersoftheworld.FooFoorealizedthatthetruetreasureofhisadventurewasthememorieshemadeandthelessonshelearned.Questions:WhatwasFooFoo’sspecialplanfortheday?
Answer:FooFoo’sspecialplanforthedaywastofindthehiddentreasurerumoredtobeburieddeepintheheartoftheforest.WhoweresomeofthefriendsFooFoometonhisjourney?
Answer:FooFoometawiseoldowl,afriendlysquirrel,andasingingbirdonhisjourney.WhatdidFooFoofindattheendofhisadventure,andwhatdidherealizewasthetruetreasure?
Answer:FooFoofoundabookfilledwithstoriesofcourage,friendship,andthewondersoftheworldattheendofhisadventure.Herealizedthatthetruetreasureofhisadventurewasthememorieshemadeandthelessonshelearned.五、写作题(16分)Title:WritingTask(Grade4,FirstSemester,EnglishLanguageArts,TaiwanProvince)Task:
Imagineyouarealittletourguideforyourschool’sinternationalday.Writeashortguide(around50-70words)introducingon
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