江苏省扬州市京华梅岭中学2022-2023学年八年级下学期第2次月考英语试卷

扬州市京华梅岭中学2022-2023学年学科素养体验初二年级英语学科一、单项选择()1.--Wouldyoupleasenotspeaksoloudlyin_________public?--Sorry.Iwillremembertospeakin_________lowervoice.A.the;a B./a C.the;the D./；/()2._________,remembertosendusyourphotosassoonasyougetthere.A.Aboveall B.Ofall C.Atall D.Afterall()3.Don'tleavethechild_________aroundinabusystreet.It'sdangerous.A.run B.ran C.running D.torun()4.---CanyoutellmewhentheBoeing737MAX8planeswillbeallowedtoflyagain,sir?---TheBoeing737MAX8planesallowedtoflyintheskyagain.A.is B.hasbeen C.havebeen D.A&B()5.Youcan'tgetoffit_________thebus_________.A.when;stopped B.after;hasstopped C.until;stopped D.till;stops()6.Ihaveworkedwithchildrenbefore,soIknowwhat_________inmynewjob.A.expected B.toexpect C.expects D.expecting()7.Itis_________ofthepeopleto_________moneytothepoorpeople!A.important;donating B.generous;raisingC.meaningful;raise D.helpful;donate()8.---Haveyouheardtoday'sweatherreport?---Yes.Goodweatheris_________.Wecanexpectanouting.A.inthisway B.intheway C.ontheway D.bytheway()9.---Ihearthattheoldmanhasgivenup_________!---Yes,hehasalreadygiven_________A.drinking;itup B.todrink;upitC.drinking;upit D.todrink;itup()10.---Ihaven'tseenJackforthreedays.Isheill?---_________.Hismothertoldmethathewasinhospital.A.I'mafraidso B.IhopenotC.I'mafraidnot D.Idon'texpect()11.-Whydidn'tSallyplaytheviolinattheconcertlastnight?--Shesaidherhandhurt,butthatwasonlya(n)_________.Isawherplaytennisjustnow.A.matter B.excuse C.result D.expression()12.Theyoungmankept_________thelittleboy_________awayfromthebigdog.A.towarn;keeping B.towarn;tokeepC.warning;tokeep D.warning;keeping()13.Compareyouranswerswiththoseontheblackboard_________therearenomistakesinyourpaper.A.besureof B.makesure C.tobesureof D.tomakesure()14.---_________dofriendsgreeteachotherinyourcountry,Andy?---Theyusuallygiveeachotherahug.A.What B.Where C.When D.How()15.Ihavespent_________onthisjob.IthinkIcanfinishit_________thisafternoon.A.sometime;sometime B.sometimes;sometimeC.sometime;sometimes D.sometime;sometimes二、完形填空ItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIsland（金银岛）wastheproduct（产物）ofRobertStevenson’simagination（想象）.

16

，recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived

17

formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora

18

.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhissonLloyd.Eachmorningtheywouldgooutfora

19

overthehills.Theyhadbeenenjoyingthisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloyd,Stevenson’sson,feltthedaysdull(单调).Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome

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.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert

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thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof

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.“What’sthat?”heasked“That’stheburiedtreasure”,saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly

23somethingofanadventure(冒险)storyintheboy’s

24

.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe25

atwelve-year-oldboyjustlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbemolded(塑造)intothehero—apirate(海盗)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedwiththe

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ofawoodenleg,Roberthadalwayswantedto

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suchamaninastory,whowasLongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was

28.Sothankstoa29

SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenlegandtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofthegreatest

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storiesintheEnglishlanguage.16.A．However

B．Therefore

C．Besides

D．Finally17.A．alone

B．nextdoor

C．athome

D．abroad18.A．meeting

B．story

C．holiday

D．job19.A．talk

B．rest

C．walk

D．game20.A．cleaning

B．writing

C．drawing

D．exercising21.A．doubted

B．noticed

C．decided

D．recognized22.A．thesea

B．thehouse

C．Scotland

D．theisland23.A．saw

B．drew

C.made

D．learned24.A．book

B．reply

C．picture

D．mind25.A．star

B．hero

C．writer

D．child26.A．help

B．problem

C．use

D．bottom27.A．praise

B．produce

C．mold

D．accept28.A．read

B．born

C．hired

D．written29.A．rainy

B．sunny

C．cool

D．Windy30.A．news

B．love

C．real-life

D．adventure三、阅读理解AAgoodwaytopassanexaminationistoworkhardeverydayintheyear.Youmayfailintheexaminationifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexamination.IfyouaretakinganEnglishexamination,don’tlearnonlyrulesofgrammar.TrytoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakinEnglishwheneveryoucan.Afewdaysbeforeexaminationyoushouldstartgoingtobedearly.Donotstayuplateatnightstudyingandlearningthings.Beforeyoustarttheexamination,readcarefullyovertheexaminationpaper.Trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestionbeforeyoupickupyourpentowrite.Whenyouhaveatlastfinishedyourexamination,readyouranswers,correctanymistakethatyouseeandmakesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.()31.Howdoyoupassanexamination?A.Workhardeverydayinayear. B.Workhardmanydaysinayear.C.Workhardmostoftimeinayear. D.Workhardonlybeforetheexamination.()32.Ifyouaregoingtotakeanexamination,______.A.studyhardandsleepless B.getupearlyanddoalotofreadingC.gotobedearlyandhaveagoodrest D.gotobedlateandgetuplate()33.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouaretakingtheexamination?A.Pickupyourpenandwriteatonce. B.GooverpaperbeforeyouhanditinC.Afteryoufinishtheexamination,handinatonce.D.Trytounderstandeverywordwhileyouarereading.()34.WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolearnEnglishwell?A.Speakmore,listenless,neverwrite. B.Speakless,writemore,neverlisten.C.Readmore,listenmore,speakless. D.readandspeakasmuchaspossible.()35.Whatdoes“missed...out”meanaccordingtothepassage?A.遗漏 B.增补 C.缺乏 D.丰富BWearingthewrongtypeofglasseswilldoharmtoyoureyes.Thisisnottrueforadults,althoughincorrectglassesmaynotbegoodforchildrenunder10.Ready-madeglasses,andnotwearingwhenyoushould,won'tdoharmtoyoureyes,butyoumayseebetterwithglassesthatarespeciallymadeforyou.Watchingtoomuchtelevisionisbadforyoureyes.Thisisnottrue.Peoplewitheasilyaffectedeyesmayfindtheygetredandachingfromstaringatafixeddistanceforlongperiods,buttherewon'tbeanylastingeffects.Carrotswillhelpyouseeinthedark.Carrotsarerichinbeta-carotene,whichthebodycanchangeintovitaminA,toolittleofwhichcancausenightblindness.However,peopleinmostcountriesdon'tneedtoworryaboutvitaminAdeficiency(缺乏)，nightblindnessismorelikelytobeconnectedwithanothervisionproblem.()36.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?_______A.Ready-madeglasseswilldoharmtoone'seyes.B.Wearingthewrongglassesmaydoharmtochildren'seyes.C.Thehumanbodyisunabletochangebeta-caroteneintovitaminA.D.Watchinglesstelevisionmaydoharmtochildren'seyes.()37.Nightblindnessismostlikelycausedby_____.A.staringforlongperiods B.toomuchbeta-caroteneC.notenoughvitaminA D.visionproblems()38.Accordingtothearticle,eyeproblemscanbecorrectedby_______.A.wearingspecially-madeglasses B.performingeyeexercisesC.cuttingbackontelevision D.eatingmorecarrots()39.Watchingtoomuchtelevisioncancause_______.A.nightblindness B.lastingeyeproblemsC.anumberofvisionproblems D.eyetroubleforalimited(有限)time()40.Themainpurposeofthisarticleisto_______.A.tellpeopleoftheimportanceoftheireyes B.tellpeoplehowtoprotecttheireyesC.tellpeopletohavemorecarrots D.tellpeoplesomethingmoreabouttheireyesCHelenKellerwasborninAmericainJune,1880.Everythingwasallrightwhenshewasborn.Butwhenshewas19monthsold,anattackoffeverleftherblindanddeaffortherestofherlife.Shewassoyoungwhenshebecameblindthatasshegrewoldershedidnotrememberbeingabletosee;andshebecamedeafbeforeshehadanyideaoftheimportanceofhumanspeech.Shelivedindarknessandsilence.Asshegrewolder,she,too,wantedtoexpressherideasandfeelings.Butsherealizedshewascutofffromothers.Herparentsweregreatlyworried.HowcouldanyonemaketouchwithHelen’smindandintelligence(智商)indarknessandsilencewithoutspeech?Helenwasnearlysevenbeforeateacherwasfound.HernamewasMissSullivan.MissSullivanhadalotofdifficultiesinteachingHelenKeller.Asthechildcouldneitherseenorhear,shehadtousemanual(手势的)alphabet.ButHelen’senergyandintelligenceandstrongspiritaswellasMissSullivan’spatience,overcame(克服)allthedifficulties.AsHelengrewup,shebecameanablestudent,passedexaminationsandfinallytookauniversitydegree（学位）inEnglishliterature.Shethendevotedallherselftohelpingtheblindandthedeaf.Herpersonalsuccess,togetherwiththeworkshehaddoneforothers,madeheroneofthegreatestwomeninmoderntimes.Shewrotemanybooksand“TheStoryofMyLife”isawonderfulone.()41.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?HelenKellerwasbornblindanddeaf. B.

Shefirstbecameblindandthendeaf.C.Shebecameblindanddeafin1880.D.

ShebecameblindanddeafsometimeaboutJanuary1882.()42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.Helenbecameblindanddeafbecauseshesufferedfromahighfever.B.Helenbecameblindbeforeshecouldseeanything.C.Helenbecamedeafbeforesherealizedhowimportantitwastobeabletohearandspeak.D.Helen,too,wantedtotouchwithotherswithspeech.()43.Helenwasfinallysuccessfulmainlybecauseof_______.A.herparents’helpB.themanualalphabetMissSullivanusedinteachingher.C.thehelpshegotwhenshewasstudyingforauniversitydegreeD.herhardwork,clevernessandwill-poweraswellasSullivan’sgreatefforts()44.HelenKellerfinallybecame________.A.anablestudent B.awriterC.thegreatestwomaninmoderntimesD.astudentwhotookauniversitydegreeinEnglishliterature()45.HelenKeller’sparentsweregreatlyworriedbecause________.shewasgrowingolder B.shewascutofffromothersC.she,too,wantedtoexpressherideasandfeelingsbutshecouldnotD.shewasalmostsevenyearsoldandyettheywerenotsurewhethertheycouldfindasuitableteacherforher四、词汇46.Behaving___________(礼貌地)costsnothing,butitbringsalot.47.Wedon’twanttohavea_____________(谈话)withanyonefromthepositionofstrength.48.The___________(话题)wearegoingtotalkaboutis“OnlineManners”.49.Wordscouldnot___________(表达)herfeelingsatthatmoment.50.Icefishing,apopularwintersport,is_________(相似的)inmanywaystoregularfishing.51.It’simportanttolearntobehave_________(proper)atabigdinner.52.Thequestionisalittledifficult.Let’shavea___________(discuss)aboutit.53.Afterweeksofspacetravel,Chang’e5_____________(successful)broughtbackrocksfromthemoon.54.Theboy’suncleisgoodat_________(train)dogs.Hisdogscandowonderfultricks.55.Borrowersare_________(expect)toreturnbooksontime.五、首字母填空DoctorSeusswasbornin1904.Hewasagreatw56andhisbooksarepopularwithchildrenallovertheworld.Youngr57likehisbooksbecausetheytellwonderfulstoriesandtheyarefullofpicturesofunusualanimalsandplants.In1954,LifeMagazinepublishedar58aboutschoolchildrenwhocouldnotreadorhadnointerestinreading.Itsaidmanychildrendisl