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2022-2023学年广东省广州二中九年级(上)开学英语试卷

(附答案与解析)

一、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的A、

B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.(15分)Whatdoyouknowaboutyourbodylanguage?Peoplebelieveyourbodyexpresses

whatyouthink.

(1)bodylanguagesignalofalliscrossingyourarms.(2)parentwith

hisorherarmscrossedisasignofbigtrouble.However,ifthearmsarecrossed(3)___

hisorherback,themeaningisquitedifferent.Angerbecomescalm.

Eyes(4)talk,too.Withouteyecontact,itisatypicalsignof(5).If

youreyesgouptotheright,it(6)you'reusingyourimaginationnotyourmemory.So

thereisnodoubtthatyouare(7)alie.

Theplacethatyourchest(月匈部)ispointingtoshow(8)yourinterestlies.Ina

meeting,anyonewhosechestispointedawayiseithernot(9)ordisagreeswith

what'sbeingsaid.

IfyouYeataparty,yourheadwillturntowardswhoistalking.AfteralLyouwon'tnotice

theperson(10)youarelookingathimorher.However,yourbodyoftenshowswho

you(11)wanttolistento.Andthefingerdrummingissuchaloudandclearmessage

that(12)maynoticeyou'reimpatient.

Peoplerun(13)handsthroughhairwhenthey'reconfidentintheirappearance.

(14)withhairisnotalwaysagoodsignthough.Someonethatcurlstheirhair

aroundafingerfeelsrelaxed.Butifthehair(15)byonehand,it'samuchmore

nervoussignal.

(1)A.MorecommonB.ManycommonC.MuchcommonD.Themost

common

(2)A.AB.TheC.AnD./

(3)A.infrontofB.beforeC.behindD.after

(4)A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can

(5)A.dishonestB.dishonestyC.honestyD.honest

(6)A.meanB.meantC.meansD.ismean

(7)A.tellsB.tellingC.toldD.tell

(8)A.howB.whatC.whereD.why

(9)A.interestingB.interestedC.interestsD.tointerest

(10)A.unlessB.thoughC.whenD.if

(11)A.trulyB.trueC.truerD.truth

(12)A.theotherB.theothersC.otherD.others

(13)A.themB.theirC.theirsD.they

(14)A.PlayB.PlaysC.PlayingD.Played

(15)A.washeldB.heldC.holdsD.isheld

二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出

最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2.(10分)A92-year-oldladymovedintoanursinghome(颐养院).Althoughshewas

blind,herhairandclotheslookedverynice.

Herhusbandof70yearsoldhadrecentlypassedaway,(I)shehadtomove

outofheroldhouse.Aftermanyhoursofwaitingpatientlyinthelobbyofthenursinghome,

shesmiledsweetlywhenItoldherthatherroomwas(2)intheelevator,Ibegan

to(3)herroom.

nIloveit."shesmiledwiththeexcitementofaneight-year-oldgirlwhohasjustbeen

presentedwithanewdoll."Butyouhaven'tseentheroom.Justwait.”

“Thatdoesn'thave(4)withit,Hshereplied."Happinessissomethingyou

decideonaheadoftime.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn't(5)the

furniture.It'showIarrange(安排)my(6),Ialreadydecidedtoloveit.It's

adecisionImakeeverymorningwhenIwakeup.Ihavetwochoices:Ican(7)—

thedayinbedcomplainingofthepartsofmybodythatnolongerwork,orgetoutofbedand

thanktheonesthatstilldo.Eachdayisagiftand(8)myeyesopen,I'llfocus

on(集中)thenewdayandallthehappymemoriesinmylife.Oldageislikeabank

account(账户):You(9)fromwhatyou'veputin.Iamstillputtingin.”

Ifyouwanttobehappy,pleaserememberthesefivesimplerules:

Freeyourheartfromhate.

Freeyourmindfromworries.

Livesimply.

Givemore.

Expectless.

Thenyour(10)______willincreaseeveryday.

1.A.soB.becauseC.ifD.before

2.A.openB.closedC.lockedD.ready

3.A.enterB.describeC.sweepD.clean

4.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything

5.A.pickoutB.careforC.dependonD.thinkabout

6.A.roomB.senseC.valueD.mind

7.A.takeB.spendC.useD.pay

8.A.wheneverB.beforeC.unlessD.till

9.A.takeoutB.takeawayC.putawayD.putout

10.A.beautyB.heightC.happinessD.ability

三、阅读(共两节)

第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

3.(8分)Withthenewschoolyearquicklycomingnear,it'stimetogetreadyforasuccessful

term.It'sveryimportanttotakealookatyourstudyskills.

Haveyouevernoticedthatyourstudyhabitsaredifferentfromthoseofyourfriends?Or

howyouseemtolearnfasterincertainclasses?Somepeoplearequicktocomplainaboutthe

teachersorsubjectsfortheirdifficulties,butthatisn'talwaysthereason.Onethingthatmany

peopleseemtoforgetistheirlearningtype.

Now,youmaybewonderingwhatalearningtypeisandhowtofindyours.Therearethree

differentlearningtypes:Visual,Auditory,andKinesthetic.Youcanbeacombinationofall

thesethreelearningtypes,butmostpeoplehaveonemaintype.

1.Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilygetinformationfrompictures,

graphsandvideos,youarelikelyavisuallearner.

2.Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtorememberthingsbyhearing

them,suchaslisteningtoalectureorrepeatinginformationoutloud,youshouldbean

auditorylearner.

3.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyour

handsortestingoutwhatyouareshown,youmustbeakinestheticlearner.

Sonowthatyouknowyourpersonallearningtype,thekeyistofindouthowtouseyour

advantagestohelpyoulearnbetterinyourclasses.

(1)Accordingtothispassage,whyaresomestudentsslowerthanothersinacertainsubject?

A.Becausetheyhavelostinterestinthesubject.

B.Becausethesubjectistoodifficultforthem.

C.Becausetheydon'tknowtheirlearningtype.

D.Becausetheirteacherisnotgoodenough.

(2)Whichofthefollowinghasthesamemeaningwiththeunderlinedword"combination"?

A.mixture

B.success

C.failure

D.person

(3)Xiaohualoveschemistryandusuallydoesexperimentswithhisclassmatesinthelabto

testwhathehaslearned.So,whattypeoflearnerisheaccordingtothepassage?

A.Visual.

B.Kinesthetic.

C.Auditory.

D.Noneoftheabove.

(4)Ifitisnottheendingofthepassage,whatdoyouthinkthepassageisgoingtotalkabout

next?_______

A.Totalkaboutsomeothertypesoflearners.

B.Tomakeasurveyaboutthethreetypesoflearners.

C.Togivemoreexamplesofthethreetypesoflearners.

D.Tosuggestdifferentstudyskillstodifferenttypesoflearners.

4.(8分)Myteacherheldupapieceofbrokenglassandasked,"Whobrokethiswindow?”

Thirtyboystriedtothinkaboutnotonlywhattheyhaddone,butalsowhatourteacher

mayhavefoundout.Sheseldombecameangry,butshewasthistime.

"Oh,nIthought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindow.ltwascausedbyanaughtythrowof

abaseball.IfIadmittedguilt(认错),Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowwouldIbeabletopay

forabigwindowlikethat?Ididn'tevengetanypocketmoney,"Myfatherwillgetangry."I

thought.Ididn'twanttoraisemyhand,butsomeforcemuchstrongerthanIwaspulledit

skyward.Itoldthetruth.HIdidit."ItwashardenoughtosaywhatIhaddone.

MyteachertookdownabookfromoneofourlibraryshelvesandIhadneverknownmy

teachertostrikeastudent,butIfearedshewasgoingtostartwithme.

"Iknowhowyoulikebirds,"shesaidasshestoodlookingdownatmyguilt-riddenfoce.

"Hereisthatfieldguideaboutbirdsthatyouareconstantlycheckingout.ltisyoursnow.It's

timewegotanewonefortheschoolanyway.Youwillnotbepunishedaslongasyou

rememberthatIamnotrewarding(奖励)youfbryourmisdeed.Iamrewardingyoufbryour

truthfulness."

Icouldn'tbelieveit!Iwasn'tbeingpunishedandIwasgettingmyownbirdfieldguide—

theveryonethatIhadbeensavingupmoneytobuy.

Allthatremainsofthatdayismymemoryandthelessonmyteachertaughtme.That

lessonstayswithmeeveryday,anditwillechoforever.

(1)Fromthestory,wecanlearnthattheboy.

A.didn'tbreakthewindowonpurpose

B.wasn'tbraveenoughtoadmithisguilt

C.triedtothinkaboutwhathehaddone

D.didn'tknowwhattheteacherwouldfindout

(2)Theboythoughtifheadmittedguilt,hewouldnot.

A.payfbrthebrokenwindow

B.bepunishedbytheteacher

C.makehisfatherangry

D.getabirdfieldguide

(3)Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthechangesoftheboy'sfeelings?

A.Afraid-*Surprised-*Thankfu1

B.FrightenedAmazed_*^Proud

C.Regretful-*Guilty-*Excited

D.Nervous-*,Afraid-*Satisfied

(4)Whatisthelessontheboy'steachertaughthim?

A.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.

B.Honestyisalwaysvalued.

C.Badlucknevercomesalone.

D.ICsnevertoolatetobecareful.

5.(6分)ChristopherColumbus,whoisoneofseveralhistoricalpersonsregardedasthefirst

EuropeantodiscovertheAmericans,wasbornin1451inItaly.Hisfatherwasawool

businessman.Whenhewasyoung,Columbuslovedsailingadventureverymuch.Whenhewas

26yearsold,hebegantomakebusinessvoyages(航海)withothers.Thefarthestcountrieshe

reachedwerelocatedandGuinea.

Atthattime,manyEuropeancountriesbecamestrongerandstronger.Theirshipsreached

AfricaandAsia.Theygotgold,silver,silk,teaandotherthingsfromthecountriesofAsia.The

bookTheTravelsofMarcoPologreatlyinfluencedhim,inwhichChinaandIndiawerewritten

perfectly.Columbuswantedtomakeanotherwaytothesetwocountries.Sincehedidn'thave

enoughmoney,heaskedsomecountriesforhelp,forexample,Portugal,Spain,theUKand

France.Hetoldtheleaderstheearthwasroundandiftheyhelpedhim,hecouldeasilygetto

China.Nobodybelievedhiswordsandhewasregardedasacheat.Ofcoursehedidn'tmakeit.

Itwasnotuntil1492thathisdreamcametrue.ThequeenofSpainpersuadedtheKingto

supportColumbus.OnAugust2,1492,ColumbusleftSpainandbeganhisfirstownvoyage.He

hadthreeships.Aftertwomonths*hardsailing,onOctober12,theygottoanislandinthe

Bahamas.OnOctober29,theyreachedCuba.Butafewdayslater,oneofhisshipsleft

them.AndonDecember25,hisflagshipsunk.Luckily,theshipthatleftthemjoinedhim

again.TheywentbacktoLisbononMarch4,1493.

Althoughtheydidn'tgettorichAsiancountriesandtookbackwealth,theyfoundanew

placethatnobodyhadbeento.ColumbusthoughtitwasIndiaandcalledislandstheWest

Indias.

From1493to1504,hesailedtoAmericathreetimes.Hereachedmostofthecoastof

southernAmericaandsetupmanycolonies(殖民地).

OnMay20,1506,Columbusdiedbecauseofdisease.

(1)WhatwasColumbus*dreamaccordingtothepassage?

A.Tobearichman.

B.ToreachAfricaandAsia.

C.Togetgold,silk,teaandotherthings.

D.TomakeanotherwaytoChinaandIndia.

(2)InwhatorderdidthefollowingtakeplaceinColumbus'life?

a.HesailedtoAmericathreetimes.

b.In1477,hebegantomakebusinessvoyages.

c.HebeganhisvoyagewiththehelpofthequeenofSpain.

d.Hefoundanewplacethatnobodyhadgoneto.

e.Hetriedtogetsupportfromsomecountries.

A.b-e-d-a-c

B.b-e-c-d-a

C.c-b-e-a-d

D.c-d-e-a-b

(3)Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Columbusandhisvoyages

B.HowColumbusfoundIndia

C.Columbuslovedsailingadventure

D.HowColumbusgotthesailingsupport

6.(8分)Differenttypesofmapshavedifferentuses.

Touristmaps,forexample,havesignstoshowplaces

ofinterestinanarea.Whentouristsreadthesemaps,itis

easyforthemtofindwheretogoandwhattoseeina

placeanditiseasyforthemtogoandfindtheirwaysto

theseplaces.

Roadmapsshowlargeareassothatpeoplecanplan

longjourneys.Differenttypesofroadsaregivendifferent

numbers.Forexample,ifyouwanttogotoWoodGreen,

youjustfollowNo.621Roadandkeeplookingattheroad

signs.

Distributionmaps(分布图)usecolorsorsignsto

showfactsaboutanarea.Forexample,wheredifferent

languagesarespoken,howmanypeopleliveinanarea,

howcoldandhotsomeplacesare,orwhetheraplaceis

shortofwater.

Somemaps,suchasrailwaymaps,usestraightlines

toshoweverything.Thisiseasyforpeopletoread.Trains

arefast.Peopledon'thavetothinkaboutsmallplacesthey

gopast.Theyjustneedtoknowtheendsoftheirtrips.

(1)Howcanyoutelldiiferentroadsonroadmaps?

A.Byfollowingdifferentroads.

B.Byfindingthenumbers.

C.Byplanninglongjourneys.

D.Bylookingatthesigns.

(2)Toshowfacts,distributionmapsusuallyuse.

A.shapes

B.straightlines

C.numbers

D.colorsandsigns

(3)Whydorailwaymapsusestraightlines?

A.Becausepassengerscanreadthemclearly.

B.Becausepassengerslikestraightlines.

C.Becauserailwayshaveonlytwoends.

D.Becauserailwaysarestraight.

(4)Thematerialisprobablytakenfrom.

A.afashionmagazine

B.astorybook

C.ageographytextbook.

D.anadvertisement

第二节阅读填空阅读短文及文后A〜E选项,选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

7.(5分)Trafficisnotjustupsetfordrivers,butitcanbedangerousforwalkersandbikeriders.

Youmighthavebeenapedestrian(步行者)beforewhenyouwerewalkingto

schoolortoafriend*shouse.Ifyouarewalkingneartraffic,alwaysusethesidewalk.(1)

Walkclosertobuildingsjusttogivesomeextraroombetween

yourselfandtraffic.

(2)Usesomethingcalledcrosswalk.Thisisalanethatprotects

pedestrians.Therearetrafficsignalsatacrosswalkthatwilltellyouwhenitissafetowalk

andwhenyoushouldwait.Evenifthesignsaysitissafe,alwayslookinbothdirectionsto

makesureacarisn'tcoming.

Sometimesyoumightwanttorideyourbiketovisitafriendorgotoschool.What

shouldyoupayattentionto?(3)

Alwayswearbrightly-colouredclothing.Ifitisdarkoutsideandyouarewearingdark

clothes,adrivermaynotbeabletoseeyou.(4)Thesearesmall

piecesofplasticthatcanbefittedonyourtires,fronthandles,andotherareasofyour

bike.Theyreflectthelightfromcarheadlightssothatthedriverscanseeyou.

(5)Anddon'tthinkthattrafficlightsandsignalsarejustforthosedriving

cars!Theyareimportantforyoutoo,soalwayspaycloseattention.

A.Whatifyouneedtogettoadifferentsideofthestreet?

B.Therearesomeimportantthingsforyoutoremember.

C.Rideyourbikeinthesamedirectionasthetraffic.

D.Usethespecialtools-reflectorsonyourbike.

E.Avoidwalkingontheedgeofthesidewalk.

四、写作(共三节,满分5分)

第一节语篇填词阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确的形

式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整的单词。

8.(5分)Owningapetcanbegoodforyou.Itcanhelptofightloneliness.Nowadays,oldpeople

oftenlivebythemselves.Someofthemthinkitisagood(1)ctokeepapetasone

oftheirfamilymembers.Thusthepetcanhelpthemfeelless(2)1.

Actually,animalsarespecialgiftsforhumans.Theyalways(3)rustotryto

careforothersandloveothers.ltmaybetiringforustolookafterpets,butitisworthdoing

thatbecausetheybringmuchhappinesstous.(4)Apetscan*ttalktohumans,they

canshowtheirloveandfeelingsintheirownways.Forexample,Hachi,adoginthefilm

Hachi:ADog'sTale,lovedhisownerso(5)fthathewaitedforhimformanyyears

attherailwaystation.

第二节完成句子(共20空;每空0.5分,共10分)根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下

列句子(每空限填一词)

9.(1分)如果总是依赖他人,我们很难做到独立生活。

Hardlycanweliveonourownifwealwaysothers.

10.(2分)你太粗心了,竟然忘记关门.

youtoforgettoclosethedoor.

11.(2分)Tommy想道歉,但他不知道如何表达自己。

Tommywantedtomakeanapology,buthedidn't

know________________________________.

12.(2分)一开始的时候,她们制作图案有困难。

Atfirst,they________________________________thepattern.

13.(2分)黄色可以和蓝色混在一起变成绿色。

Yellow________________________________bluetobecomegreen.

14.(1分)酒后驾车多么危险!

itistodriveafterdrinkingwine!

第三节书面表达(共1小题;满分15分)

15.(15分)假如你是李华,在学校举办的"我志愿,我服务,我快乐,我成长”的志愿者活

动中,你参加了以下多项活动。请根据下图的提示,在班级分享会上谈谈你的经历和感

受。

注意;

1.词数80-120个左右(文章开头、结尾已给出,不计入词数,请根据要点提示适当发挥)

2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。

Dearclassmates,

Goodmorning,everyone.Iamhappytosharemyexperienceofworkingasavolunteer

withyou.

That'sall.Thanksforlistening.

2022-2023学年广东省广州二中九年级(上)开学英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一、语法选择阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从所给的A、

B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.(15分)Whatdoyouknowaboutyourbodylanguage?Peoplebelieveyourbodyexpresses

whatyouthink.

(1)Dbodylanguagesignalofalliscrossingyourarms.(2)Aparentwithhis

orherarmscrossedisasignofbigtrouble.However,ifthearmsarecrossed(3)Chisor

herback,themeaningisquitedifferent.Angerbecomescalm.

Eyes(4)Dtalk,too.Withouteyecontact,itisatypicalsignof(5)B.Ifyour

eyesgouptotheright,it(6)Cyou'reusingyourimaginationnotyourmemory.Sothere

isnodoubtthatyouare(7)Balie.

Theplacethatyourchest(胸部)ispointingtoshow(8)Cyourinterestlies.Ina

meeting,anyonewhosechestispointedawayiseithernot(9)Bordisagreeswithwhat's

beingsaid.

Ifyou'reataparty,yourheadwillturntowardswhoistalking.Afteralbyouwon'tnotice

theperson(10)Ayouarelookingathimorher.However,yourbodyoftenshowswhoyou

(11)Awanttolistento.Andthefingerdrummingissuchaloudandclearmessagethat

(12)Dmaynoticeyou'reimpatient.

Peoplerun(13)Bhandsthroughhairwhenthey'reconfidentintheirappearance.

(14)Cwithhairisnotalwaysagoodsignthough.Someonethatcurlstheirhairarounda

fingerfeelsrelaxed.Butifthehair(15)Dbyonehand,it'samuchmorenervoussignal.

(1)A.MorecommonB.ManycommonC.MuchcommonD.Themost

common

(2)A.AB.TheC.AnD./

(3)A.infrontofB.beforeC.behindD.after

(4)A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can

(5)A.dishonestB.dishonestyC.honestyD.honest

(6)A.meanB.meantC.meansD.ismean

(7)A.tellsB.tellingC.toldD.tell

(8)A.howB.whatC.whereD.why

(9)A.interestingB.interestedC.interestsD.tointerest

(10)A.unlessB.thoughC.whenD.if

(11)A.trulyB.trueC.truerD.truth

(12)A.theotherB.theothersC.otherD.others

(13)A.themB.theirC.theirsD.they

(14)A.PlayB.PlaysC.PlayingD.Played

(15)A.washeldB.heldC.holdsD.isheld

【分析】这段主要说明你对自己的肢体语言了解多少以及肢体语言所表达的信息。

【解答】(1)形容词辨析。A:更常见;B:错误表达;C:错误表达;D:最常见的。

根据下文bodylanguagesignalofall(所有的肢体语言信号)可知,和ofall连用的形容

词要用最高级。故选D。

(2)冠词辨析。A:一个;B:这;C:一;D:Io根据下文parentwithhisorherarmscrossed

isasignofbigtrouble(父母双臂交叉是大麻烦的征兆)可知,parent是单数形式,又是以

辅音音素开头的,前用a。故选A。

(3)介词辨析。A:在......前面;B:以前;C:在......后面;D:在......之后。根据下文

hisorherback(他或她的背部)可知,是在..后面behind。故选C。

(4)动词辨析。A:必须;B:应该;C:需要;D:能。根据句意眼睛也能讲话可知,

使用情态动词can表能够。故选D。

(5)名词辨析。A:不诚实的;B:不诚实;C:诚实;D:诚实的。根据上文Withouteye

contact,itisatypicalsignof(没有眼神交流,这是典型的标志)可知,是不诚实的标志,

使用名词。故选B。

(6)动词辨析。A:意思是,原形;B:打算;C:意思是,第三人称单数形式;D:是

吝啬的。根据上文Ifyoureyesgouptotheright,it(如果你的眼睛向右上方看)可知,你

在用你的想象力而不是你的记忆。it做主语,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故选C。

(7)动词辨析。A:告诉,第三人称单数形式;B:告诉,现在分词;C:告诉,过去时;

D:告诉,原形。根据上文Sothereisnodoubtthatyouare(所以毫无疑问,你是在)可

知,在撒谎,使用现在进行时。故选B。

(8)疑问词辨析。A:怎么;B:什么;C:在哪里;D:为什么。根据上文Theplacethat

yourchestispointingtoshow(你胸部的地方是指向显示)可知,你兴趣所在的地方,有

where引导。故选C。

(9)形容词辨析。A:有趣的;B:感兴趣的;C:兴趣;D:感兴趣。根据上文Inameeting,

anyonewhosechestispointedawayiseithernot(人的胸部被指向——边,要么不是)可知,

感兴趣要么不同意正在说的话,使用形容词interested。故选B。

(10)连词辨析。A:如果不;B:尽管;C:当......的时候;D:如果。根据Afterall,

youwon'tnoticetheperson(毕竟,你不会注意到那个人。)可知,如果你不看着他或她,

由unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。

(11)副词辨析。A:真实地;B:真实的;C:真的;D:真相。根据下文wanttolisten

to(想要听)可知,使用副词修饰动词want。故选A。

(12)代词辨析。A:其他的;B:其余的;C:其他的;D:其他人。根据下文maynotice

you'reimpatient.(可能会注意到你不耐烦)可知,是其他人,使用others表泛指。故选D。

(13)代词辨析。A:他们;B:他们的,形容词性物主代词;C:他们的,名词性物主

代词;D:她们。根据下文handsthroughhair(用手梳理头发)可知,用形容词性物主

代词修饰名词hands。故选B。

(14)名词辨析。A:玩,原形;B:玩,第三人称单数形式;C:玩,动名词;D:玩,

过去式。根据下文isnotalwaysagoodsignthough(尽管不总是一个好兆头)可知,使用

动名词短语做主语。故选C。

(15)动词辨析。A:握住,过去时被动语态;B:举握住,过去式:C:握住,第三人

称单数形式;D:被握住,一般现在时被动语态。根据下文byonehand,it'samuchmore

nervoussignal.(被一只手,这是一个更加紧张的信号。)可知,此句使用一般现在时被动

语态。故选D。

【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确

词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案。

二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出

最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2.(10分)A92-year-oldladymovedintoanursinghome(颐养院).Althoughshewas

blind,herhairandclotheslookedverynice.

Herhusbandof70yearsoldhadrecentlypassedaway,(1)Ashehadtomove

outofheroldhouse.Aftermanyhoursofwaitingpatientlyinthelobbyofthenursinghome,

shesmiledsweetlywhenItoldherthatherroomwas(2)Dintheelevator,Ibeganto

(3)Bherroom.

"Iloveit."shesmiledwiththeexcitementofaneight-year-oldgirlwhohasjustbeen

presentedwithanewdoll.HButyouhaven'tseentheroom.Justwait.”

“Thatdoesn'thave(4)Cwithit,ushereplied."Happinessissomethingyoudecide

onaheadoftime.WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn't(5)Cthefurniture.It'show

Iarrange(安排)my(6)D,Ialreadydecidedtoloveit.It'sadecisionImake

everymorningwhenIwakeup.Ihavetwochoices:Ican(7)Bthedayinbed

complainingofthepartsofmybodythatnolongerwork,orgetoutofbedandthankthe

onesthatstilldo.Eachdayisagiftand(8)Amyeyesopen,Ellfocuson(集

中)thenewdayandallthehappymemoriesinmylife.Oldageislikeabankaccount(贝长

户):You(9)Afromwhatyou'veputin.Iamstillputtingin.”

Ifyouwanttobehappy,pleaserememberthesefivesimplerules:

Freeyourheartfromhate.

Freeyourmindfromworries.

Livesimply.

Givemore.

Expectless.

Thenyour(10)Cwillincreaseeveryday.

1.A.soB.becauseC.ifD.before

2.A.openB.closedC.lockedD.ready

3.A.enterB.describec.sweepD.clean

4.A.nothingB.somethingc.anythingD.everything

5.A.pickoutB.careforc.dependonD.thinkabout

6.A.roomB.senseC.valueD.mind

7.A.takeB.spendC.useD.pay

8.A.wheneverB.beforec.unlessD.till

9.A.takeoutB.takeawayc.putawayD.putout

10.A.beautyB.heightc.happinessD.ability

【分析】本文通过一个积极乐观的老人的故事告诉我们快乐的5要素.

【解答】1.A考查连词辨析.A所以

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