2025届高考英语一轮总复习必修三Unit2Healthyeating学案含解析新人教版

PAGEUnit2Healthyeating必备学问·盘点夯基BIBEIZHISHIPANDIANHANGJIⅠ．单词立体巧记写准记牢语境运用核心单词1．__diet__n．日常饮食vi．节食2．__balance__vt．平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡3．__slim__vi．变细；减肥adj．苗条的；纤细的4．__lie__n．谎话；谎言vi．说谎5．__customer__n．顾客；消费者6．__consult__vt．询问；请教；商议7．__sigh__vi．叹息；叹气n．叹息；叹息声8．__debt__n．债；债务9．__hostess__n．女主子；女主持人10．__discount__n．折扣11．__digest__vi．&vt．消化12．__fry__vi．&vt．油煎；油炸1．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Cattle-raisingpeopleinEastAfricaandnorthernEuropehavegainedamutation(突变)thathelpsthem__digest__(消化)milkasadults．2．Manypeopleexperiencedifficultyinpayingofftheir__debts__(债务)．3．Addingmorefruitandvegetablestoyourdaily__diet__(饮食)isawisedecision．4．Weaimtooffergoodvalueandservicetoallour__customers__(customer)．5．Notknowinghowtomakeaproperchoiceaboutthatthing,Tomdecided__toconsult__(consult)Mr．Black．6．Whatworriestheparentsnowisthattheirchildrenlikeeating__fried__(fry)foodsverymuch．7．Hiskindwifetreatedustoadeliciousdinnerandweallconsideredhertobeasuper__hostess__(host)．8．Inordertobemorecharmingand__slimmer__(slim),girlstendtogoonadiet．拓展单词1．__balance__n．天平；平衡vt．平衡；权衡→__balanced__adj．均衡的2．__curiosity__n．新奇心→__curious__adj．新奇的→__curiously__adv．新奇地3．__weakness__n．缺点；虚弱；弱点→__weak__adj．虚弱的4．__strength__n．强项；特长；力气→__strengthen__vt．加强；巩固→__strong__adj．强壮的；坚毅的5．__limit__vt．限制；限定n．界限；限度→__limited__adj．有限的→__limitation__n．范围；限制6．__benefit__n．利益；好处vt．&vi．有益于；有助于；受益→__beneficial__adj．有益的7．__combine__vt．&vi．(使)联合；(使)结合→__combination__n．结合；联合1．Childrenarealways__curious__abouteverythingtheyseeandhear．Theywillaskallkindsofquestions__curiously__．Tomeettheir__curiosity__，we'dbetteranswerthempatiently．(curiosity)2．Davidhasa__strong__body．Hehasthe__strength__todothishardwork．Wehadbetter__strengthen__therelationshipbetweenus．(strength)3．Everyoneknowsthe__benefit__oflearningEnglishandifyoulearnitwell,itwillbe__beneficial__toyourfuturecareer．Itisreportedthatmanygraduateshave__benefited__fromhavingagoodcommandofEnglish．(benefit)4．Wecan'talways__combine__workwithpleasure,andthe__combination__ishardtoget．(combine)5．Thenaturalresourceswehaveare__limited__．Thereforewehavenoreasontowastethepreciousresourceswithout__limit__．(limit)联想积累：1．不“看”不知道，一“看”真奇异①glarevi．&n．怒目而视②starevi．&n．注视③glancevi．&n．扫视；一瞥④witnessvt．&n．目击(者)⑤observevt．&vi．视察⑥watchvt．看⑦spotvt．发觉；认出⑧havealookat看一看2．与“购物”相关的名词一览①discount折扣②customer顾客③consumer消费者④supermarket超市⑤bargain便宜货⑥cashier出纳员⑦receipt收据；收条⑧refund退款3．en-前缀和-en后缀变更词性①courage→encouragev．激励②less→lessenv．使削减③danger→endangerv．使遭危急④weak→weakenv．使虚弱⑤sharp→sharpenv．使变得锐利⑥short→shortenv．缩短⑦strength→strengthenvt．加强；巩固Ⅱ．短语语境助记写准记牢语境运用1．__loseweight__体重减轻；减肥2．__getawaywith__受到从轻发落；(做坏事)不受惩处3．__tellalie__说谎4．__win．．．back__赢回；重新获得5．__earnone'sliving__谋生6．__indebt__欠债7．__spyon__暗中监视；侦查8．__cutdown__削减；删节；砍倒9．__beforelong__不久以后10．__putonweight__增加体重11．__glareat__怒目而视12．__keephealthy__保持健康语境运用1．Wearesorrytoseethatallthetreesonbothsidesoftheroadhavebeen__cutdown__．2．Youeatthefoodscontainingtoomuchsugarandfat,whichmakesyou__putonweight__easily．3．ThoughJennyisthebeststudentinstudy,sheshouldn'tgetawaywith__tellingalie__．4．Afteryearsoftakingdrugs,heisnowheavily__indebt__andevenhasdifficultyinaffordingameal．5．Itmaybeverydifficultforusto__winback__thechampionship,butwewilltryourbesttoplaythematch．6．Asateacher,Mr．Smithwon'tlethisstudents__getawaywith__cheatingintheexam．7．Ifyouwantto__loseweight__,inadditiontodoingsports,youmusteatvegetablesandfruitbutlessmeat．Ⅲ．句式运用速记背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1．“Nothingcouldbebetter，”hethought．他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了”。否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义。1．(福建卷书面表达)就我个人而言，身体健康最重要。AsfarasI'mconcerned,__nothingismoreimportantthanhealth__．2．HecouldnothaveYoungHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩处！can'thavesb．doingsth．用于否定句中表示“不允许某人做某事”。2．(重庆卷写作)我不允许你反复犯同样的错误。I__won'thaveyoumakingthesamemistake__againandagain．3．Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet．依据我的探讨，你我两家餐馆所供应的都不是平衡膳食。neither．．．nor．．．意为“既不……也不……”，在句中连接两个并列的成分。3．(江苏卷写作)我们既不应当接受漫无目的的网上投票，也不能完全否认它。__Neithershould__weembraceon-linevotingaimlessly__norcan__wedenyitcompletely．INC"核心素养·精讲层练HEXINSUYANGJINGJIANGCENGLIAN1．balancevt．平衡；权衡n．平衡；天平eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))词汇拓展balancedadj．平衡的eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(Y))用法归纳(1)balanceAagainstB权衡/比较A和B(2)keepone'sbalance保持平衡keepthebalanceofnature保持生态平衡loseone'sbalance(＝beoutofbalance)失去平衡keepabalancebetween．．．and．．．在……和……之间保持平衡asenseofbalance平衡感(3)keep/eatabalanceddiet保持饮食平衡eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(Q))巧学助记eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))层级训练夯基—单句语法填空。①Beforemakingthefinaldecision,you'dbetterbalancetheadvantages__against__thedisadvantages．②Keepinga__balanced__(balance)dietisofgreatimportance,especiallyforteenswhoaregrowingup．夯基—熟词生义。③I'dliketocheckthebalanceinmyaccountplease．__余额；结余__提能—单句写作。④(2024·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Itisveryimportantto__keepabalancebetweenstudyandasociallife__，soyou'dbetterjointheteam．学习与社会生活保持平衡很重要，因此你最好参与这个队。2．lien．谎言；谎话vi．说谎；躺；位于；坐落在eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(G))归纳拓展(1)tellalie/liestosb．向某人说谎awhitelie一个善意的谎言(2)lietosb．向某人说谎liein在于liein/on/to位于eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(Y))易混辨析lie说谎(vi．)liedliedlyinglie躺；卧(vi．)laylainlyinglay放置；产卵(vt．)laidlaidlayingeq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(Q))巧学助记eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))层级训练夯基—单句语法填空。①Theboy__lied__(lie)thathe__lay__(lie)inbedand__laid__(lay)acockinaboxandsawit__laying__(lay)anegg．提能—完成句子。②(浙江高考)Peopleoftenthinkofgossipesasharmless,but__cruellies__cancausepain．人们常常会认为流言不会造成损害，但恶毒的谎言能导致苦痛。③(牛津高阶)Thebook__layopen__onhisdesk．那本书摊开放在他的书桌上。④(全国卷Ⅲ七选五)Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-up__liesin__resettingyourbodyclock．事实上，易早起的关键在于重设你的生物钟。⑤Youcouldseefromhisfacethathe__waslyingto__us．从他的表情你可以看出他在对我们说谎。3．strengthn．[C]优点；特长；强项；[U]力气；体力eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))词汇拓展strengthenvt．&vi．加强strongadj．强壮的；坚毅的eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(Y))用法归纳buildupone'sstrength/body强身健体strengthsandweaknesses优点和缺点Thestrengthof．．．isthat．．．……的优点是……eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))层级训练夯基—写出下列句中strength的含义。①(2024·全国卷Ⅰ)First,youneedtoevaluateyourself,yourvalues,yourstrengths,yourweaknesses,yourachievements,yourdesires,etc．__优点；特长__②(2024·全国Ⅲ)Asforme,I'mcrazyaboutbasketballsinceithasbeengivingmestrengthtoconfrontthechallengesinmylife．__力气__③Ihopeyouwillfindthestrengthtostartalloveragain．__意志力__夯基—单句语法填空。④(四川卷书面表达)SummermakesmefullofenergyandIfeelIhavethestrength__todo__(do)themostdifficultthingsinmylife．⑤Asagoodteacher,youshouldknowyourstudents'__strengths__(strength)andweaknesses．提能—单句写作。⑥(2024·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)__Tobuildupourstrength__，weoftenholdallkindsofactivities,suchasplayingbasketballandtabletennis．为了强身健体，我们常常组织各种各样的活动，例如：打篮球、乒乓球等。4．limitvt．限制；限定n．界限；限度eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))词汇拓展limitedadj．有限的limitlessadj．无限的eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(G))归纳拓展(1)limit．．．to．．．将……限定在……范围内(2)setalimitto．．．限定范围在……thereisa/nolimitto．．．对……是有限/无限的beyondthelimit超出限制；范围(3)belimitedto．．．受限于……eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))层级训练夯基—单句语法填空。①Thereisalimittoone'slife,butnolimitto__serving__(serve)thepeople．②(2024·江苏卷)Misjudgmentsontheinfluencesofnewtechnologycanleadtoawasteof__limited__(limit)resources．③Anydriverfounddrinking__beyond__thelimitwillbecharged．提能—单句写作。④(全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Thelengthofthearticleshould__belimitedto__400wordsorso．文章的长度大约限制在400词。5．consultv．询问；请教；商议；查阅；参看eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))词汇拓展consultantn．顾问eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(Y))用法归纳consultadictionary查字典consultsb．aboutsth．向某人询问/请教某事consultwithsb．about/onsth．就某事与某人商议eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(M))名师点津(1)consult用作“请教；询问；查阅”解时，多用作及物动词；作“商议”解时，多用作不及物动词，后跟withsb．，意为“和某人商议”。(2)关于“查字典”的表达法有：consultadictionary,refertoadictionary,lookup．．．inadictionary等。eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))层级训练夯基—单句语法填空。①I'ma34-year-oldman,married,liveinanicehouse,andhaveasuccessfulcareerasaneducational__consultant__(consult)．②Afterconsulting__with__herdaughterandmanager,shedecidedtotakeonthepart,onherterms．提能—完成句子。③Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you'dbetter__consultyourdoctor__atonce．假如你对自己的健康有任何疑问，最好立刻询问医生。④You'dbetter__notconsultadictionary__everytimeyoucomeacrossanewword．你不要每次遇到生词就查字典。6．benefitv．有益于；有助于，受益n．好处；利益；成效eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))词汇拓展beneficialadj．有益的eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(Y))用法归纳(1)benefitfrom/by．．．从……中受益(2)beofbenefitto．．．对……有益forone'sbenefit(＝forthebenefitofsb．)为了某人的利益(3)bebeneficialto．．．对……有益eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))层级训练夯基—单句语法填空。①Asweallknow,booksarethesourceofknowledge,__from/by__whichIbenefitalot．②Itis__of__greatbenefittoshareyourfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust,whichisalso__beneficial__(benefit)toyourmentalhealth．③(2024·北京卷)Thestudents__benefiting__(benefit)mostfromcollegearethosewhoaretotallyengaged(参与)inacademiclife,takingfulladvantageofthecollege'schancesandresources．提能—一句多译。(2024·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)充分了解中国的餐桌礼仪对你有很大好处。④__HavinggoodknowledgeoftablemannersofChinawillbenefityougreatly．__(benefitvt．)⑤__HavingagoodknowledgeoftablemannersofChinawillbeofgreatbenefittoyou．__(benefitn．)⑥__HavingagoodknowledgeoftablemannersofChinawillbeverybeneficialtoyou．__(beneficialadj．)7．combinev．(使)结合，(使)联合；兼有；使融合eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))词汇拓展combinationn．结合，联合；联合体；结合物eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(Y))用法归纳(1)combine．．．with/and．．．把……与……结合起来combinetodosth．联合起来做某事(2)incombinationwith．．．与……联合；与……共谋夯基—单句语法填空。①(2024·江苏卷)Withtheirpatienceandefforts,theysuccessfullydevelopeda__combination__(combine)ofartificialbreedingandnaturalreproduction．②Itwasseveralfactorsthatcombined__toharm__(harm)ourfriendship．提能—完成句子。③It'sherbeliefthatshe__cancombineworkwith/andrelaxation__well．她信任她能将工作和消遣很好地结合起来。④Thefirmisworkingonanewproduct__incombinationwith__severaloverseaspartners．该公司正与几家海外合作伙伴合作开发一种新产品。⑤Thebeautifulscenery,__combinedwithdeliciousfoodandlovelyweather__，madeourvisittoHawaiiunforgettable．漂亮的风景，再加上美食和宜人的天气使我们这次夏威夷之旅难忘。8．getawaywith被放过；(做坏事)不受惩处eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(G))归纳拓展getawaywithdoingsth．(做坏事但却)逃脱(惩处或责怪)getalong/onwith进展；相处getsth．across(tosb．)(使)某事被理解；(把……)讲清晰getridof摆脱；除掉getawayfrom．．．从……脱离；逃脱getdownto起先；着手getin插话；收获getintouchwith．．．与……取得联系getintothehabitof．．．养成……习惯getout(of)出去；离开；逃脱；摆脱getover爬过；从……复原过来；克服(困难)getthrough完成；花光(时间、金钱等)；通过；接通电话eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))层级训练夯基—用get的相关短语填空。①EverynowandthenIliketospendafewdaysinthecountryto__getawayfrom__thenoiseandpollutionofLondon．②I'vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican'tseemto__getthrough__．③Yourpaperwouldn't__getacross__toreadersifyouusedtoomanytechnicaltermsinit．④Forsuchaseriousmistakehewasluckyto__getawaywith__afine．⑤Ifwecan__getover__ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright．提能—单句写作。⑥OurEnglishteacherisverystrictwithus．Hewon'thaveus__gettingawaywithcheatingintheexam__．我们的英语老师严格要求我们，他绝不允许我们考试中作弊而不受到惩处。9．cutdown砍倒；削减；削减；删节；杀死(某人)eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(G))归纳拓展cutin插嘴；(马达或发动机)发动cutup切碎；切开cutout删除；(马达或发动机)突然熄火cutthrough开拓(出路或通道)cutoff切断；中止；隔绝eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))层级训练夯基—写出下列句子中cutdown的汉语意思。①Hetriedtocutdownonsmokingbutfailed．__削减__②Cutdownthearticlesoastomakeitfitthespaceavailableonthepaper．__删节，删减__③Hecutdownthetreeandcutitupforfirewood．__砍倒__④Hunger,coldandillnesscutdownmanyofthevillagers．__杀死，夺去……的生命__提能—依据句意用cut短语的正确形式填空。⑤__Cutup__thecarrotsbeforeyouputthemintothepot．⑥Shekept__cuttingin__onourconversation,whichmadeusveryangry．⑦Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefelt__cutoff__fromtheworld．10．“Nothingcouldbebetter，”hethought．他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了。”本句中的nothing与比较级better连用，表达最高级意义，意为“再也没有比这更好吃的了”。eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(G))归纳拓展表示最高级意义的几种特别结构：(1)“否定词＋比较级”结构，通常译为“没有比……更……；没有像……一样……”。常用的否定词有no，not，never，nothing，nobody，hardly等。(2)can/could＋never/not＋be＋enough/too．．．“再……也不过分”(3)比较级＋than＋eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(anyother＋单数名词,alltheother＋复数名词,anyoftheother＋复数名词,anyoneelse))eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))层级训练夯基—单句语法填空/补全句子。①Noonecouldperform__better__(well)thantheathletewhoachievedgreatsuccessintheOlympicGames．②Mr．Smithisagreatteacher—Ireallycouldn'tfinda__better__(good)teacher．③Whentalkingwiththeelderly,you__can'tbetoopolite/politeenough__(再礼貌也不为过)．提能—一句多译。(2024·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)就我个人而言，在我们的日常生活中身体健康最重要。④Inmyview,__healthisthemostimportantthing__inourdailylife．⑤Frommypointofview,__nothingismoreimportantthanhealth__inourdailylife．(否定词＋比较级)11．HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩处！本句中的havesb．/sth．doingsth．为一常见句型，意为“让某人或某物始终做某事”。在否定句中，尤其与won't,can't等连用时，可表示“容忍或允许”之意。eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(G))归纳拓展havesb．dosth．让/使某人做某事，强调事实havesth．done表示两种含义：(1)表示主观的意志，“让别人做某事”。(2)表示主语遭受某状况，意外或不幸。eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(W))温馨提示have作“有”讲时的句式为：havesth．todo有某事要做(主语自己做)havesth．tobedone有某事要做(不是主语自己做)eq\o(\s\up0(),\s\do0(C))层级训练夯基—单句语法填空。①(2024·天津卷)Thedancer'sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeet__clapping__(clap)for10minutesattheendoftheshow．②(北京卷书面表达)Iwon'thaveyou__making__(make)thesamemistakeagainandagain．③Thereisnoneedtoworry．IwillhaveTom__pick__(pick)youupattheairport．④(全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)Iintendedtotakeupapart-timejob,throughwhichIcanhavemyhorizons__broadened__(broaden)．⑤(天津卷)Iwaswatchingtheclockallthroughthemeeting,asIhadatrain__tocatch__(catch)．提能—单句写作。⑥(全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)I'mterriblysorryfornotbeingabletogotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon．IhavejustfoundthatI__haveanimportantmeetingtoattend__thatafternoon．特别愧疚星期五下午不能与你一起去书店。我刚刚发觉那天下午我有一个重要的会议要参与。INCLU"高效演练·素能提升GAOXIAOYANLIANSUNENGTISHENGⅠ．单句语法填空1．Manypeoplehavecometorealizethattheyshouldgoon__a__balanceddietandmakeroomintheirdayforexercise．解析：考查冠词。句意：很多人已经意识到他们应当保持平衡的饮食，而且每天留时间进行熬炼。abalanceddiet“平衡的饮食”。故填a。2．—HowwasyourrecenttriptoSichuan?—I'veneverhada__more__pleasantonebefore．解析：考查形容词的比较级。句意：——你最近去四川的旅行怎么样？——这是让我最为开心的旅行了。否定词never与比较级amorepleasant构成最高级的含义。故填more。3．—Inthisdayandage,womencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell．—Ican'tagreemore．It'sgreattohavethetwo__combined__(combine)．解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：——在现在这个年头，妇女可以兼顾哺育子女与工作。——我特别同意。把这两者结合起来是特别棒的。havethetwocombined“使这两者结合”为“havesth．done”结构“使某事被做”。故填作宾补的过去分词combined。4．Thegirlwaitstowinbackherownflowersasgiftsfromheropponent'shands．解析：考查固定短语。句意：这个女孩等着从对手的手中赢回她自己的花作为礼物。winback“赢回”。故填back。5．Whilepricesarerisingsofast，manypeopleareworkingoutwaystocut__down__theirexpenses．解析：考查固定短语。句意：当价格飞涨时，很多人做出了削减费用的举措。cutdown“削减；缩短；砍倒”。故填down。6．You'dbettertakeintoaccountyourown__strengths__(strong)andweaknessesbeforechoosingamajor．解析：考查词性转换。句意：在选专业之前你最好考虑你的优缺点。由your及weaknesses可知此用名词strength“强项；优势”，符合句意。故填strengths。7．Thechildshouldbepunished．Youshouldn'tlethimget__away__withtellinglies．解析：考查固定短语。句意：这孩子应受到惩处。他撒谎你不应当不惩罚他。getawaywith“侥幸胜利；逃脱惩罚”。故填away。8．Iwouldratherloseadozencherrytreesthanyoushouldtellalie．解析：考查冠词。句意：我宁愿失去一打樱桃树也不愿你撒谎。tellalie“撒谎”。故填a。9．Hisplanseemedtobetoodifficult,butbeforelongitprovedtothepracticable．解析：考查连词。句意：他的安排看起来太难，但是没多久就被证明很好用。beforelong“不久以后”。10．Whomdoyouexpecttohave__solve__(solve)theproblemofoverloadedschoolbuses?解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：你希望让谁来解决校车超载的问题？expecttodosth．表示“期望做某事”；havesb．dosth．表示“让某人做某事”。本句是对“expecttohavesb．dosth．”中的宾语sb．进行提问。故填作whom宾补的solve。11．Itisthoughtthathalfthepopulationinthatcountryearntheirliving(live)byfarming．解析：考查固定短语。句意：据认为那个国家有一半的人口是靠务农谋生的。earnone'sliving“谋生”。故填living。12．Havingsteppedintothecave,hesawtwoeyesglaringathimoutofthedarkness．解析：考查固定短语。句意：迈步走进洞里，他望见有两只眼睛从黑暗处瞪着他。glareat“怒目而视”。故填介词at。13．Themanborrowedalotofmoneyandnowheisindebt．解析：考查介词。句意：这个人借了很多钱，现在他负债累累。indebt“欠债”。故填in。14．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Filledwith__curiosity__(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft．解析：考查词性转换。作介词with的宾语，用名词形式。故填curiosity。15．Thereisnolimittohelping(help)thepeopleintrouble．解析：考查固定句型。句意：对逆境中的人们的帮助是无限的。Thereisnolimitto．．．“对……是无限的”。to是介词。故填helping。Ⅱ．单句改错1．—How'syournewbabysitter?—Wecouldn'taskforagoodone．Allourkidslovehersomuch．__good→better__2．Heissuchwarm-heartedamanthatwealllikehim．__such→so__3．Consultingthedoctor,andyouwillgetthefullinformationonthedisease．__Consulting→Consult__4．Theyareworkingtogethertobenefitfromthewholecommunity．__去掉from__5．NeitherhisparentsnorhearegoingtoChinanextyear．__are→is__6．I'mverysorrytohavehadyouwaitforsolong．__wait→waiting__Ⅲ．单句写作1．询问老师之后，我下定决心主修英语。(consult)(1)__AfterIconsultedmyteacher，ImadeupmymindtomajorinEnglish__．(时间状语从句)(2)__Havingconsultedmyteacher，ImadeupmymindtomajorinEnglish__．(分词作状语)2．作为一个学生，我可以告知你，没有什么比在同学面前被老师表扬更好的了。(否定词＋比较级)Asastudent,Icantellyouthatthereis__nothingbetterthanbeingpraisedbymyteacher__beforemyclassmates．3．我不允许你用粗鲁的方式跟你的妈妈说话。(can'thavesb．doing)__Ican'thaveyouspeakingtoyourmotherinarudemanner．__4．我们的学校位于漂亮的天津城，在秋天它既不太热也不太冷。(neither．．．nor．．．)__OurschoolliesinTianjinCity，whichisbeautiful．Inautumn，itisneithertoohotnortoocold．__5．每天做大量的运动对我们减肥很有好处。(1)__Doingplentyofexerciseeverydayisofgreatbenefittolosingweight__．(benefit)(2)__Doingplentyofexerciseeverydayisverybeneficialtolosingweight__．(beneficial)Ⅳ．语篇填空WangPengranarestaurantwhichwasalwaysfullof__1．customers__(custom)bylunchtime．Butoneday,astrangethinghappenedthatfewpeoplecametohisrestaurant．Soonhefoundthatpeoplewenttoanewly-openedone__2．called__(call)YongHui'sslimmingrestaurant．__3．Curiosity__(curious)drovehimintoYongHui's,__4．where__hewasgivenamenu．Tohissurprise,hefoundthatthefoodtherewassimpleandthepriceswerehigh．ButYongHuitoldthecustomersthattheywouldloseweightbyeatingthere．Hecouldn'thaveYongHui__5．getting__(get)awaywithtellinglies,sohe__6．threw__(throw)downthemenuandwenttoalibrary．After__7．doing/havingdone__(do)someresearch,herealizedthatYongHui'srestaurantdidn'tservepeoplewithenoughenergy-givingfood．Ontheotherhand,WangPeng'smenuhadlittleprotectivefood．Sinceneitherofthemwasprovidinga__8．balanced__(balance)diet,__9．it__wasobviousthattheyought__10．to__worktogethertoservehealthyfood．Ⅴ．话题写作用本单元词汇、句式和语法学问写满分作文假定你是李华，是一