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2024-2025学年江苏省盐城市建湖县下学期初三年级期末教学质量检测试题(一模)英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ItisverynecessaryustoprotectourMotherEarth,becausenatureisourcommonwealth.Anditiswiseustomakesuchadecision.A.of;for B.against;through C.above;beyond D.for;of2、---Haveyouevertraveledabroad?---Sure.I_______inasmalltownintheUSAwithmygrandparents.A.usedtolive B.wasusedtoliving C.wasusedtolive D.didn’tusetolive3、HongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge______already.However,wedon’tknowwhattimeitwillbeopentotraffic.A.isbuiltB.wasbuiltC.willbebuiltD.hasbeenbuilt4、—Let’sgotoWandaMovieTheater?Ithasalargescreen.—Butitis_____________ofallthecinemasinJinan.A.expensive B.moreexpensive C.mostexpensive D.themostexpensive5、In
Britain,
you
____
be
18
if
you
want
to
drive
a
car.A.can B.must C.may D.might6、Iwanttohave________Englishpenpal.A.a B.the C.an D./7、---Couldyoutellme_______?----Infiveminutes,at10:25.A.whendidthenextundergroundarrive B.whenthenextundergroundarrivedC.whenwillthenextundergroundarrive D.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive8、---Hello,Joyce,youarebusy.CanIgiveyou___hand?----Thanksverymuch,__Icanmanage.A.the,and B.an,or C.a,so D.a,but9、-Jack,whatdoyouthinkofmynewdress?-Sorry,pardon?I_____aboutsomethingelse.A.amthinkingB.wasthinkingC.thoughtD.think10、Teenagerswouldrather______phonecallswhilebusinessmenprefer_____e-mailstocommunicatewitheachother.A.make;towrite B.making;writing C.tomake;towrite D.make;writingⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Mommy,Igotsomethingforyou!”Codyranthroughthedoorafterschool.Hisfaceworethebiggestsmileever.Hewavedsomethingabovehishead.“It’sapen.Butnotjustanypen.It’saluckypen!”Hehandedmethepen1,waitingformyreaction(反应).Ilookedatthepeninmyhand.Therewasnothing2aboutit.Itlookedjustlikeanyotherballpointpen.Ihadadrawerfullofthem.Atthatmoment,Ididn’trealizehowspecialitwasorhowmuchIwouldcometotreasure(珍爱)it.Ihadmadethedecisiontobea(n)3IhaddreamedaboutitforalongtimebutIwasafraidofbeingrefusedbythepublishinghouses.Thenightbefore,Itoldmyhusbandmy4whenIthoughtCodywasn’tlistening.“Whatif5likesmywritingandIfail?”ButCodydid6whatIsaid.Nowhestoodinfrontofme,watchingmeexaminethepen.“Youdon’thavetobeafraidnow,”hesaid.“Thispenwillmakeyour7greatandeveryonewillloveyou.”Tearsfilledmyeyes.Refusal(拒绝)andfailuredidn’tseemlikesuchabigproblemanymore.EvenifI8soldthefirstbook,IhadeverythingIcouldeverneed.Iknewthatpenwouldbringmeluck,though.AndIfelt9already,justbyhavingCodyinmylife,especiallywhenIheardwhathedidtogetit.Inthelunchroom,Codyheardanolderboytalkingabouthavingalucky10Hedecidedtogetitforme.Theboywasatoughnegotiator(强硬的谈判者)butCodydidn’t________.Intheend,he11hisfavoriteMatchboxcar,twoarmymenhisbrothergavehim,acrayon,andapieceofcandy-hismostimportantthings,forthatpen.Justtomake12feelbetter.Istillhavethatpen,thoughit’slongoutofink,inacuponmydesk.WhenarefusalletterarrivesandIstartfeeling13,IlookatitandrememberjusthowluckyIam.ForwhileIvaluethatpen,it’sCodywhoIreally________inmylife.1.A.easilyB.carefullyC.proudlyD.naturally2.A.strangeB.specialC.importantD.interesting3.A.teacherB.artistC.writerD.inventor4.A.fearB.hopeC.secretD.surprise5.A.somebodyB.everybodyC.anybodyD.nobody6.A.hearB.acceptC.expectD.believe7.A.lifeB.dreamC.storiesD.choices8.A.everB.neverC.evenD.once9.A.sureB.luckyC.braveD.proud10.A.dogB.toyC.penD.gift11.A.giveupB.tryoutC.getawayD.callback12.A.foundB.keptC.soldD.changed13.A.themB.usC.meD.him14.A.nervousB.sorryC.angryD.lonely15.A.respectB.praiseC.serveD.treasureⅢ.语法填空12、MelbourneisinAustralia.Itisabeautifulcity1.hugegardens,greatparksandmany2.(amaze)buildings.Manypeoplecametovisititeveryyear.Melbourneisalso3.ancientcityinAustralia.Ithasaninterestinghistoryofmorethan170years.Thefirstpeoplecamein1835,andinthe1850s,gold4.(discover).Becauseofthis,Melbournebecameaveryrichcity.Manynewbuildingswerebuiltatthattime.Andtoday,Melbourneisoneoftheworld’s5.(great)cities.Itisknown6.its7.(beautiful)anditsfamousuniversities.ItisalsoAustralia’stopcityfor8.(sport).Manyofthemareverypopular.Forexample,youngpeoplearemad9.soccerhere.In1956,theOlympicGamescametothiscity,andforthefirsttimetheywereshowedliveonTVaroundtheworld.Melbourneisaniceplaceandyoucanalwayshavegreat10.here.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、March21isWorldSleepDay.How’syoursleeprecently?TheChineseMedicalDoctorAssociationasked8,200peopleinChinaabouttheirsleep.Morethan36.3percentofthemsaidtheyoftensleepbadly.Thestudyalsofindsthatmanystudentshaveonly5hoursofsleepaday.AccordingtotheUSNationalSleepFoundation,teenagersneed8.5to9hoursofsleepeverynight.Whatcutsintotheirsleepingtime?Homework.Also,schoolstartsearlyinthemorning.Butbadsleepinghabitsalsoplayarole.Doyouliketohavealookatyourmobilephonebeforegoingtobed?Thesurveyfindsthat60percentofpeoplechecktheirphonesbeforetheysleep.Theyreadnews,checktheirWeChat(微信)orchatwithQQfriends.It’simportantforustogetenoughsleep.Wefeeltiredandthinkslowly.Besides,sleepykidsareoftenunhappy,saysastudybytheUSNationalSleepFoundation.Wecan’tchangeourschooltime.Buttherearestillwaystogetbettersleep.Stayawayfromcoke,coffeeandteaatnight.Theymakeithardtofallasleep.Watchlesstelevision.Leaveyourmobilephoneandtabletcomputer(平板电脑)onyourdesk.根据短文内容,选择最佳答语,并在答题卡上按要求作答。1.Whatcutsintostudents’sleepingtime?A.Studentslikereadinginbedbeforetheysleep.B.Studentshavegottoomuchhomeworkandschoolstartsearlyinthemorning..C.Studentsoftendrinkcoke,coffeeandteaatnight.D.StudentschecktheirWeChatorchatwithQQfriendsatnight.2.Howdostudentsbehaveinclasswhentheydon’tgetenoughsleep?A.Theydon’twanttodotheirhomework.B.Theysleepinclass.C.Theyfeelexcited.D.Theynotonlyfeeltiredandunhappybutalsothinkslowly.3.HowmanyhoursshouldteenagerssleepeverynightaccordingtotheUSNationalSleepFoundation?A.5to6hours.B.6to8hours.C.8.5to9hours.D.9to10hours.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Drinkingcoke,coffeeandteaatnightisgoodforoursleep.B.Wecan’tchangeeverythingbutwecanfindmanywaystogetbettersleep.C.Badsleepinghabitsaren’tgoodforus.D.Weshouldstayawayfrombadsleepinghabits.5.Inthispassage,thewriterismainlytryingtomakethereadersrealize__________.A.March21isWorldSleepDayB.homeworkmakesstudentshavenoenoughtimetosleepC.wefeeltiredandthinkslowlybecausewehavebadsleepinghabitsD.goodsleepinghabitscanhelpusstayhealthyB14、WhatisthefutureofAI(人工智能)?Willitbeagoodthing?Weaskedfourstudentswhattheythink.1.WhobelievesAIwillhelpussolvemanyproblems?A.Tina.B.Bill.C.MaryD.John2.BillthinkshumanswillbereplacedbecauseA.wecan'timproveourmemoryB.AIrobotswilldohumanjobsC.wecanputaCPUinourbrainD.AIcanhelpinthemedicalfield3.WhatdoesJohnthinkofAIinthefuture?A.Exciting.B.Strange.C.Helpful.D.Danggerous.C15、Onceuponatime,therewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknewhewasn’twise.Hedidn’tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthevillagewithabasketandaskedpeopletogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom.Eachpersonputabitinhisbasketandwishedhimgoodluck.Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous(嫉妒)ofhiswisdomandtakeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhisbody,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?"heaskedandAnansitoldhim."Whydon’tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?"hissonsaid.Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn’thappy."IwalkedalloverthevillageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiserthanme.Takebackyourwisdom!"hesaid.Andhethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat’showwisdomwentallovertheworld.1.Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause____________.A.heknewhewasveryclever B.hewantedtoshowhisgoodluckC.hehopedtomeethisson D.hewantedtoaskpeopleforwisdom2.Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom____________.A.hisson B.hisfather C.thevillagers D.theneighbors3.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto(指的是)____________.A.thetree B.thebasket C.theluck D.thewisdom4.Thepassageaboveis____________.A.areport B.astory C.anadvertisement D.adiary5.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe"____________".A.Anansi’swisdom B.ThewisdomofAnansi’ssonC.Anansiandhisson D.AnansiandthevillagersD16、Itwasraining.Iwentintoacafeandaskedforacoffee..Whilewaitingformydrink,Irealizedtherewereotherpeopleintheplace,butIsensedloneliness.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldn'tfeeltheirsoulsbecausetheirsoulsbelongedtotheNet.Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthetables.WhenIcametothebiggestcomputer,Isawathin,smallmansittinginfrontofit."IamSteve,"hefinallyansweredafterIaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas."Ican'ttalkwithyou.I'mbusy,"hesaidHewaschattingonlineand,atthesametimeplayingacomputergame:awargame.Iwassurprised.Whydidn'tStevewanttotalkwithme?Itriedagaintospeaktothatcomputergeek,butnotawordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,butnoreactionIwasunhappy.Iputmyhandinfrontofthemonitorandheshouted,"Leavemealone."Itookafewstepsback,wonderingifallthosepeoplewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeirmachines,notwithpeople,especiallySteve.Iwouldn'twanttoimaginethefutureofhumanbeingsiftheypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofwithpeople.Iwasworriedandsankinmythoughts.Ididn'tevenrealizethatthecoffeewasbad,justasStevedidn'tnoticetherewasapersonnexttohim.1.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthewriterenteredthecafe?A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Snowy. D.Rainy.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"monitor"meaninChinese?A.显示器 B.检测器 C.主机 D.鼠标3.-Whydidn'tStevewanttotalktothewriter?-Because____.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.hethoughtthewriterwasugly B.hewasplayingacomputergameC.hewaschattingonline D.hewasbusyatthattime4.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeSteve?A.Polite. B.Generous. C.Patient. D.Indifferent.E17、Forhisgraduationthesis(论文),aGermanstudentnamedJorg,cycled5,800kilometersacrossChinatostudywhatexactlytheChinaDreamisamongcommonpeople.JorglikeshisChinesenameYueKaihan."What'syourChinaDream?"isthequestionYueaskedeverystrangerhemetonhis100-dayjourney.Hemajored(专业)inChineseStudiesatZhejiangUniversity.The28-year-oldstudentfirstcameacrosstheterm"ChinaDream"in2013.In2015.YuereturnedtoChinatocompletehismaster'sdegree(硕士学位)inChineseStudiesandcameacrossthetermagaininclassandgraduationpapers.Thinkingthatathousandpeoplemayhaveathousanddifferent.Chinadreams,YueplannedafieldtripacrossChinasearchingfortheconnotation(含义)behindtheidea.Withonlyabackpackandabicycle,onMay1stof2016,YuesetoffonhisjourneyfromChina'snorthernmostcityofMoheinHeilongjiang.Fromthere,hetraveledthroughoutcities,historicsitesandsmalltowns,allthewaytothesouthernmostcityofSanya.Throughthe100daysoftravelingacrossChina,Yuesayshehasfoundthatpeopleinthecountrysideareworkinghardforapeacefullife,whilepeopleinthecityfollowtheirhearts.Attheendofhisjourney,Yuedocumentedwhathehadseenina31,000-word-longessaynamed"Ordinarypeople'sChinadreams"."EveryonehasadifferentChinadream,"hesays."Buttheyallsharethepositiveattitudetowardsfollowingadream.Theyallbelievethatastrongcountrycanmakeeverythingpossible."1.Theunderlinedwords"theidea"inParagraph4referto_______________.A.travelingacrossChina B.ridingabicycleC.ChinaDream D.studyinChina2.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Jorgfirstknewthetwowords"ChinaDream"in2015.B.JorgtravelledaroundChinatoknowordinarypeople'sChinadreams.C.JorrtravelledinbigcitiesaroundChinaforabout100days.D.JorgreallylikeshisChinesefriend,YueKaihan.3.WhathasYueKaihanfoundthroughtravelingacrossChina?a.It'sboringtowritehisgraduationthesis.b.Peopleinthecountrysideworkhardforapeacefullife.c.Peopleinthecityfollowtheirhearts.d.Chinesepeoplearepositivetowardsfollowingadream,e.TravellingaroundChinacostalotofmoney.A.bcd B.abed C.bcde D.abcde4.What'sthebestTitleofthispassage?A.StudyinChina B.TravellinginChinaC.Chineseculture D.RidingforChinaDreamF18、Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagent.Hehadleftamessagethenightbefore,tellingmethatmyshowwastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtimehissecretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaitedandwaited,buttherewasstillnocall.Threehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.Iwascertainthatmyagentdidn’tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn’tcareaboutme.Iwasovercomewiththatthought.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,“Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouare?”AtthattimeIdidn’trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushedin,snatchedthephone,toreoffthewires(电线),andshoutedatthephone,“Yeah!Whodoyouthinkyouare?Badtelephone!Badtelephone!”Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.Istoodwatchingher,speechless,whatonearth…?Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,“Nowhearthis!Allthingsinthisroom—ifyoudoanythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!”Thensheturnedtome,kissedmeandsaidcalmly,“Honey,youjusthavetolearnhowtotakecontrol.”Withthat,shelefttheroom.Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthatsomethinginmymood(情绪)hadchanged.Iwaslaughing.Howcouldshehavetroublewiththatphone?HeranticshelpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdidcall.Iwasableto
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