2022年福建省漳州市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

2022年福建省漳州市大学英语6级大学英

语六级预测试题（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、LWriting（10题）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.食品安全事故屡有发生

2.人们对食品的安全越来越担心

3.怎样才能解决好食品的安全问题

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WriteanEnglishDiary.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledObtaintheInformationOnline.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.随着网络的发展，我们可以轻而易举地从网络上获取各种信息

2.如此便捷地获取信息有利也有弊

3.你的看法

ObtaintheInfoiTnationOnline

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topic"TheLimitationsofBookKnowledge".Youshouldwritenolessthan

150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（givenin

Chinese）below:

1.书本是知识的重要来源。

2.但书本知识具有局限性。

3.因此...

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledGoodMannersYoushouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.礼貌的含义

2.礼貌对我们社会的重要意义

3.我们应该怎么看待礼貌

GoodManners

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在校大学生炒股的现象在一些地方很普遍

2.有人认为这种行为不利于学生的学习，也有人认为这种行为能让学生

有所收获

3.你的观点

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.北京地区采取措施限制私家车的通行

2.这些措施的影响

3.我的看法

LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars

8.1.在校大学生炒股的现象在一些地主很普遍

2.有人认为这种行为不利于学生的学习也有人认为这种行为也能让学

生有所收获

3.你的观点

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledStudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow:

1.有些人认为学生应该呆在自己的国家学习。

2.有些人认为学生应该到国外学习。

3.我的观点。

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnForeigners'LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，国久“汉语热”持续升温

2.出现这种现象的主要原因

3.“汉语热”给我的启示

OnForeigners'LearningChinese

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11."Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?"isinrealitytwoquestionsthatare

usually.

12.

TheNetherlandshasplacedtherightsofpedestriansbeforethoseofcarsin

suchareascalled.

13.

TheresearchershadtakentheThaitrialtobemoreeffectiveby.

A.injectingonevaccinefortheimmunesystem

B.injectingtwovaccinestoboosttheresponses

C.injectingonevaccinefortheimmunesystemandanothertoboostthe

responses

D.puttingthreesyntheticHIVgenesintothebody

14.

TopeoplelivingintheArctic,themeltingofsomeglaciersmaypermitnew

opportunitiesfor.

15.

InJapanpeoplepreferredmakingtheirdecisionsonthebasisof.

16.

Asaresultofsteadyandpredictableincreasesinsciencefunding.

17.

MusiclyricsofEminemarefullof,buttheyarevery

popular.

18.

oftenresultsfromworkingforanorganization.

19.4Gwirelesscommunicationcantaketheplaceoftosendimages

backtocentralcommandcenter.

20.

WaterresourcesareconcentratedinofChina.

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10题）

21.听力原文:W:Hey,look.Ijustmetaguywhoworksforacomputer

company.Hemightbeabletohelpoutifyouwanttohaveaninterviewwith

thesupervisoroftheHRdepartment.

M:Oh.soyoudohavesomeconnections.

Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?

(15)

A.SheisthesupervisoroftheHRdepartment.

B.HerfriendisthesupervisoroftheHRdepartment.

C.Shecanhelpthemantogetaninterviewopportunity.

D.Shehassomerelativesworkingforthecompany.

22.

[B8]

23.

[B3]

24.(25)

A.Atarestaurant.

B.Ataschoolcanteen.

C.Atacafeteria

D.Ataworkers'dininghall.

25.(44)

26.[B5]

27.(21)

A.1,000years.B.2,000years.C.3,000years.D.4,000years.

28.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach

passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest

answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：ExpertsfromsevennationsgatheredataBeijingconference

Monday,contributingtheirideasonsecurityandcounter-terrorismforthe

upcoming2008Olympics.

Internationalterrorism,highly-organizedtransnationalcrimeandsecurity

issuesforlarge-scalesportseventsareontheagendafortheconference,

whichiscosponsoredbytheBeijingOlympicssecurityheadquartersandthe

UnitedNationsInterregionalCrimeandJusticeResearchInstitute,saidMa

Zhenchuan,directoroftheBeijingMunicipalPublicSecurityBureau.Masaid

Beijinghasbeenupdatingpoliceworkandpolicemethods,improving

equipmentandboostingtheoverallqualityofpolice,inanticipationofthe

OlympicGames.HesaidBeijingpolicewillactivelycooperateand

communicatewithinternationalexpertsandestablishadvancedsecurity

mechanisms.

UNDeputySecretaryGeneralDavidVenesssaidheappreciatedChina'sgoal

ofa"safeOlympics"."Wehaveseentragediesoccuratsomesportseventsin

recentyearsanddonotwantthattohappeninBeijing,"saidVeness.Hehoped

thatBeijingcoulddrawsomevaluablelessonsfromtheconference."China

hasalreadycooperatedextensivelywithourorganizationandwehave

witnessedthehugeeffortsmadebyChinaoverthepastfewyears,"saidthe

official.

Beijingpolicehavebeentestingsecuritymechanismssince2005atmany

internationalsportseventsinthecity,saidLiuShaowu,deputydirectorofthe

BeijingMunicipalPublicSecurityBureau.LiusaidtheBeijingpolicewill

continuetoworkonOlympicsecurity,andparticularlyrisksrepresentedby

terrorismandorganizedcrime.

(27),

A.Security.

B.Anti-corruption.

C.Securityandcounter-terrorism.

D.Counter-crime.

29.听力原文：M:Canyouspareamoment,dear?Iwantyoutolistentothis

letter.

W:Goaheadthen

M:Sir,mywifeandIarrivedhomelastnightafteraholidayarranged

brochureasacomfortable,medium-sizedhotelwithamagnificentviewof

thesea,offeringcourteous,old-fashionedservice

W:Yes,that'swhatthebrochuresaid.

M:Infactthehotelissituatedatleasthalfamilefromthesea.Ourroom

overlookedacarpark...

W:Throughthegatesofwhichmotorvehicleswereconstantlyarrivingor

departing.

M:Yes,that'sgood.Thefoodwasstrictlybeefburgersandchipsorfishand

chips.Winewasavailable,butatexorbitantprices,andforthecourteous,old-

fashionedservice,themajorityofthestaffwereforeignandvirtually

incapableofspeakingorunder-standingtheEnglishlanguage.

W:Yes,that'squitetrue.

M:Inadditiontothis,weweremostunhappywiththearrangementsforour

journeyhome.Wewereinstructedtocatchthe11:00a.m.ferry...

W:Wasn'tit12:00?

M:No,11:00...butthiswasapparentlydelayedandwedidnotgetawayfill6

o'clockintheevening.Nowthatourholidayisover,itseemsfairlypointless

writingthisletter,butIshouldlikeyoutoknowthatweweremost

disappointedwiththehoteltravelarrangementsandshallcertainlynotbe

bookinganyfutureholidaysthroughHappyTours.Yoursfaithfully,Herbert

Wilson.

M:Yesdear,that'saverygoodletter.

(20)

A.Motorvehicleswereconstantlyarrivingordeparting.

B.Tastyfood.

C.Acomfortable,medium-sizedhotel.

D.Old-fashionedservice.

30.听力原文：M:CouldIborrowyournotesfromDr.Swanson'sclasstoday?

Iaccidentallyoverslept.

W:Uh...Iwasgoingtoaskyouthesamething.

Q:Whatcanbeinferredaboutthewoman?

(19)

A.Sheandthemanareindifferentclasses.

B.Sheintendedtolendthemanhernotes.

C.Shedidn'tattendclasstoday.

D.Shecan'tfindhernoteseither.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsor

incompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestions

orcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

Americaisacountrythatnowsitsatopthecherishedmyththatworkprovides

rewards,thatworkingpeoplecansupporttheirfamilies.It'samyththathas

becomesodivorcedfromrealitythatitmightaswellbeginwiththewords

"onceuponatime".Today1.6millionNewYorkerssufferfrom"food

insecurity",whichisafancywayofsayingtheydon'thaveenoughtoeat.

Somearethepeoplewhocomeinatnightandcleantheskyscrapersthat

glitteralongtheriver.Somepourcoffeeandtakecareoftheagedparentsof

thepeoplewholiveinthosebuildings.TheAmericanDreamforthewell-to-

dogrowsfromthebowedbacksoftheworkingpoor,whotoooftenhaveto

choosebetweengroceries,andrent.

InanewbookcalledTheBetrayalofWork,BethShulmansaysthatevenin

thebooming1990soneoutofeveryfourAmericanworkersmadelessthan

$8.70anhour,anincomeequaltothegovernment'spovertylevelforafamily

offour.Many,ifnotmost,oftheseworkershadnohealthcare,sickpayor

retirementprovisions.

Weeaseourconsciences,Shulmanwrites,bydescribingthesepeopleas"low

skilled",asthoughthey'renotimportantorintelligentenoughtodeservemore.

Butlow-skilledworkerstodayarebettereducatedthaneverbefore,andthey

constitutethelinchpin（关键）ofAmericanindustry.Whenpoliticianscrow（得

意洋洋地说）thathappydaysarehereagainbecausejobsareontherise,it's

thesejobsthey'rereallytalkingabout.Fiveofthe10occupationsexpectedto

growbiginthenextdecadeareinthelowest-payingjobgroups.Andbefore

wesitbackanddecidethat'sjustthewayitis,it'sinstructivetoconsiderthe

restoftheworld.Whilethebottom10percentofAmericanworkersearnjust

37percentofouraveragewage,theircounterpartsinotherindustrialized

countriesearnupwardsof60percent.Andthosearecountriesthatprovide

healthcareandchildcare,whicheasestheeconomicpinchconsiderably.

Almost40yearsago,whenLyndonJohnsondeclaredwaronpoverty,afamily

withacarandahouseinthesuburbsfeltprosperous.Todaythatsamefamily

maywellfeelpoor,overwhelmedbycredit-carddebt,asecondmortgageand

thecostofthestuffthathasbecomethebackboneofAmericanlife.Whenthe

middleclassfeelspoor,thepoorhavelittlechanceforchange,oreven

recognition.

Bysaying"itmightaswellbeginwiththewords'onceuponatime'"（Line3,

Para.1）,theauthorsuggeststhattheAmericanmythis.

32.

Themainideaofthesecondparagraphisthat.

A.acountry'swealthdependsonmanyfactors

B.theUSisoneofthewealthiestcountriesintheworld

C.theSaharaDesertisaverypoorregion

D.naturalresourcesisanimportantfactorinthewealthorpovertyofa

country

33.

Whatistheessentialdistinctionbetweenatruthfulpersonandaliar?

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题）

34.

[S2]

35.

[S7]

36.[S5]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。题）

37.HitlerandhismenhadtheirhatredtowardsJewsand

colorpeople.Oursocietyisriddledwithsuchhatredbased[Si]

uponpeoples'beliefsandoriginsanditseemsmillionsare

fightingeachotherinnorelevantreasonatall.Ido[S2]

believethatwecangreatlyreducethemountofprejudice

inourworldtoday,yetIdonotthinkthatitwillever

completegoaway.Thesocietyhasseeminglycometo[S3]

acceptallraces,religions,andgenders,andsupposedly

hasachievedpoliticalcorrectness,yettherewillforever

beindividualswhodiscriminatedbasedupontheseissues.[S4]

Theseindividualsoftenform,largegroupsthatrecruitnew

memberstoenforcetheirhatredofthosewiththecertain[S5]

religionorskintone.Obviously,noonecantellthese

peoplethattheycannothavetheirownopinionsorbeliefs,

fortheyhavetherighttohatewhomtheylike.However,[S6]

Ibelieveweneedtoraiseourchildrentoacceptallpeople,

nomattergodtheydoordonotbelieveinorwhatcolor[S7]

skintheymayhave.Ifchildrenareraisedaroundpeople

whoarenotthesameastheywere,thentheywillmost

likelynotthinkanythingdifferentfrompeoplewhodonot[S8]

lookthesameasthemorbelievewhattheybelieve.Ifwe

raiseourchildrentobelieveallpeopleareequaltothe[S9]

start,thenprejudicewillslowlydisintegrateovertime.

We,asthehumanrace,needtofocusonnotjudgingpeople

beforeweknowthemforwhotheyare.[S10]

[SI]

38.[SI]

39.

[S7]

参考答案

l.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoods

andfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008

ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminatFoodSafety

Withtheincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsof

poorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket.The2008Chinesemilk

scandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminat

2.WriteanEnglishDiaryEnglishlearnersspendmosttimeinpracticing

readinglisteningspeakingandtranslation.Buttheyseldomtrytowrite

anythinginEnglish.WritingdoescomethelastintheprocessoflanguagWrite

anEnglishDiaryEnglishlearnersspendmosttimeinpracticingreading,

listening,speakingandtranslation.Buttheyseldomtrytowriteanythingin

English.Writingdoescomethelastintheprocessoflanguag

3.ObtaintheInformationOnlineTodaytheInternetisoneofthemost

powerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvarious

servicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;

howeverObtaintheInformationOnlineToday,theInternetisoneofthemost

powerfultoolsthroughouttheworld.TheInternetisacollectionofvarious

servicesandresources.AlmostallhouseholdscontaintheInternet;however,

解析：本次写作试题要求对“在网上获取信息”这一话题展开分析讨论。

要求考生先描述互联网的广泛用途及重要性，然后分析目前上网的一些

弊端和优点，最后指出我们应该正确有效地利用网上信息，“取其精华，

弃之糟粕”。文章第一段应该直接点题，阐明互联网是人们生活中必不可

少的工具。此类典型句有...isoneofthemostpowerfultools…还有Itis

widelyacknowledgedthat…第一段可以用however转折过渡，引出这种

现象的利与弊。文章主体部分也可以用despite表示转折，注意despite

后接that从句，indespiteof后接sth.在陈述利弊时可用的句型有this

phenomenonshows…或tostartwith...,inthesecondplace…文章最后可

用表总结的短语inconclusion,类似表达还有inbrief,allinall或asa

result…等。

4.TheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemost

importanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhich

aretaughtinbooksbecausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledge

aTheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemost

importanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhich

aretaughtinbooks,becausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledge,

a

5.GoodMannersGoodmannersmeanpolitebehaviorsfollowingthesocial

etiquetteswhicharetacitlyagreeduponbyitssociety.Goodmannersareof

profoundsignificancetobothindividualandsociety.Inanarrowviewgood

mannerscanrenderapersonelegantrefinedandeasytolike.Awell-

manneredpersoncanmakethepeoplearoundhim/herfeelcomfortableand

pleased.Inabroadviewgoodmannerscanmakegreatcontributionstothe

harmonyofasociety.Wecan'tdenyhuman'sirreconcilabledifferencesin

philosophypoliticsorreligion.Goodmannerscanthoughnoteradicatethem

disguisethoseantipathiesthatarise.Otherwiseoursocietywouldbeplunged

intochaos.Inordertokeepthesocialwheelsspinningsmoothlyweshould

standardizegoodmannersandeducatepeopletoperformaccordingly.Good

MannersGoodmannersmeanpolitebehaviors,followingthesocialetiquettes

whicharetacitlyagreeduponbyitssociety.Goodmannersareofprofound

significancetobothindividualandsociety.Inanarrowview,goodmanners

canrenderapersonelegant,refined,andeasytolike.Awell-manneredperson

canmakethepeoplearoundhim/herfeelcomfortableandpleased.Inabroad

view,goodmannerscanmakegreatcontributionstotheharmonyofasociety.

Wecan'tdenyhuman'sirreconcilabledifferencesinphilosophy,politicsor

religion.Goodmannerscan,thoughnoteradicatethem,disguisethose

antipathiesthatarise.Otherwise,oursocietywouldbeplungedintochaos.In

ordertokeepthesocialwheelsspinningsmoothly,weshouldstandardize

goodmannersandeducatepeopletoperform,accordingly.

6.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents

engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith

updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden

chancesBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany

studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped

withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden

chances解析:文章题目要求讨论大学生炒股这一热点问题。根据提纲，

我们可以把第二点作为文章的重点段落，运用总一分的段落模式进行写

作，•同时把第一点和第三点作为略写段落。第一段简要地说明这种现象

普遍存在即可；第二段可以用一个主题句，表明不同的人对此有不同的

看法，并说明原因；第三段阐述自己的观点，可以是赞同其中之一，也

可以是自己独特的见解。

7.LimitingtheUseofPrivateCars①AsisknowntoallBeijingisan

internationalmetropoliswhichhaswitnessedtherapidgrowthofautomobile

carsinrecentyears.②Thereforethegovernmenthastakensome

measureLimitingtheUseofPrivateCars①Asisknowntoall,Beijingisan

internationalmetropolis,whichhaswitnessedtherapidgrowthofautomobile

carsinrecentyears.©Therefore,thegovernmenthastakensomemeasure

解析：①审题及布局。本文要求考生就北京地区采取措施限制私家车通

行这一现象发表自己的看法。在布局上，第一段陈述所采取的措施，如

单双号及尾号限行等措施；第二段论述采取这些措施以后有什么影响，

显然这些影响应该是积极的，即给我们所带来的好处，比如可以缓解交

通堵塞和降低环境污染等；第三段阐明自己的看法，其实就是对上一段

的再度总结。②语言。注意使用一些结构连接词，特别是第二段论述这

些措施的影响时，最好是分条列出。

8.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudents

engagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwith

updateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchances

fortransaction.People'sideasvaryonthisissue.Thereasonswhysome

peopleopposeitareasfollows.Foronethingstudentshavetosacrificetheir

learninghourstofocusonstocksonlytofailinexams.Foranother,students

aretooinexperiencedtomakewiseinvestment.Somespendtheirtuitionon

stocks.Iftheyfailtheywillbeundermassivefinancialpressure.Butthen

supportersbelievethatstockexchangeisagoodwaytoimprovestudents'

abilitytomanagemoneyaswellasapreciouschancetoputtheoryinto

practice.Tomymindinaworldofopportunitiesandchallengesthestock

exchangeshouldnotbeaforbiddenplaceforcollegestudents.Meanwhile

whattheymustkeepinmindislearningfirstforknowledgeismost

valuable.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemany

studentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequipped

withupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegolden

chancesfortransaction.People'sideasvaryonthisissue.Thereasonswhy

somepeopleopposeitareasfollows.Foronething,studentshavetosacrifice

theirlearninghourstofocusonstocks,onlytofailinexams.Foranother,

studentsaretooinexperiencedtomakewiseinvestment.Somespendtheir

tuitiononstocks.Iftheyfail,theywillbeundermassivefinancialpressure.

Butthen,supportersbelievethatstockexchangeisagoodwaytoimprove

students'abilitytomanagemoneyaswellasapreciouschancetoputtheory

intopractice.Tomymind,inaworldofopportunitiesandchallenges,the

stockexchangeshouldnotbeaforbiddenplaceforcollegestudents.

Meanwhile,whattheymustkeepinmindislearningfirst,forknowledgeis

mostvaluable.解析：①审题及布局。这篇作文是讨沦大学生炒股这一热

点问题。在布局上，可以根据提纲进行三段式写作。根据提纲，我们可

以把第二点作为文章的重点段落，运用总——分的段落模式进行写作：

同时把第一点和第三点作为略写段落。第一段简要地说明这种现象普遍

存在即可。第二段可以用一个主题句，表明不同的人对此有不同的看法，

并说明原因。第三段阐述自己的观点，可以是赞同其中之一，也可以是

自己独特的见解。②语言。在用词上，争取用不同方式表达相同的意义。

多样化的表达方式使文章显得生动、流畅，如对买卖股票的相关表达。

9.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountry

orinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayin

theirhomecountiyandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesis

morebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.

Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountryrileyhavenolanguagebarriers.

Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalso

discusstheirlessonswiththeteachersorthefellowstudentsveryfreely.Since

theyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittle

difficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocess

oftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparents

ortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycan

actasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromote

internationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforother

culturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycan

enjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessof

theirownculture.Inadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscience

andtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhome

country.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantages

tostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shome

country.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhome

countryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefer

tostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnited

Statesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsown

advantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,rileyhaveno

languagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.

Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersorthefellowstudents

veryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,they

havelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesin

theprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfrom

theirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnited

States,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturesto

promoteinternationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersons

forotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.They

canenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasethe

awarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvanced

knowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequickly

thanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStates

becausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayingin

one'shomecountry.

lO.OnForeigners'LearningChinese(DNowadaysChineseourmother

tongueisenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②Overtwo

hundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesand

manyOnForeigners'LearningChinese©Nowadays,Chinese,ourmother

tongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.②Overtwo

hundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountries,and

many解析：①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论国外“汉语热”持续升温的现

象，要求分析其主要原因，并说明给“我”的启示。在布局上，可根据题

目中给出的提纲展开。第一段介绍很多外国人热衷于学汉语，孔子学院

遍地开花；第二段说明出现此现象的主要原因，注意要层次分明，逻辑

性强；第三段说明“汉语热”给我的启示与思考，可结合眼下大学生汉语

水平低下这一事实来展开。②语言。本文涉及在说明“汉语热”这一热点

的基础上分析原因，语言需客观、简洁、缜密，注重衔接；谈及个人思

考时，语言要富有表现力和感情色彩；建议考生多关注社会热点，勤于

思考，并注意积累相关词汇及表达。

11.contradictorycontradictory解析：由题干中的"Areyoustillbeatingyour

wife?",inreality和twoquestions定位到文章第五个小标题下第一、二

句：Acomplexquestionisonethatappearstobeaskingforayesornoanswer,

butisinrealitytwoyes-or-noquestionsthatareusuallycontradictory.Awell-

knownexampleis,“Areyoustillbeatingyourwifb?”题干问的是该文句实

质上包含两个怎样的问题。联系原文，thatareusuallycontradictory,that

弓I导从句做后置定语，给出了界定contradictory"相反的”。故本题空白

处填contradictory0

12.child-friendly"homezones^child-friendly^homezones^解析：空白处应

为名词（词组）。题干与原文中where引出的定语从句内容相同，两旬对

比可见，题目中缺少了原句中的主语child-friendlyuhomezones”。

13.C解析：根据题干关键词Thaitrial定位原文第五段第二句：Butafew

researchersspeculatedthatusingthemtogether-withonevaccinepriming

theimmunesystemandthesecondboostingthatresponse—wouldbemore

effective.可知研究者推测第一支疫苗启动免疫系统，第二支疫苗提升

反应，因此两者结合起来更有效。故选C项。

14.tradeandagriculturetradeandagriculture解析：根据题干中的信息词

melting和newopportunities定位到最后一^小标题下的第一段，可知对

于生活在该地区的人而言，冰川融化带来的既有好消息，也有坏消息，

坏消息是他们现有的生活方式和主食将会改变，而好消息就是融化后更

为开阔的海洋将给他们带来贸易和农业的新机会，由此可得答案。

15.consensusconsensus解析：根据关键词makingtheirdecisions查读/卜

标题DifferentDecision-MakingStyles下面第四句...inJapanconsensusis

thepreferredmode.

16.thenationwouldbebetterservedthenationwouldbebetterserved解析：

本题空白处问“在自然科学方面稳定的、可预测的投入对于什么有重要

意义根据题干关键词"steadyandpredictableincreases,sciencefunding"

定位在文章第九段最后一句话，“通过保持与长期GDP发展一致，在科

学方面进行稳定可预测的投资增长，国家将得到更好的服务”。也就是说

这样做结果会使国家得到更好的服务。因此，答案为thenationwouldbe

betterserved0

17.violenceandhatredviolenceandhatred解析本题定位信息是Eminem,

从而锁定ExplicitandViolentMusicLyricsGoMainstream部分。该部分

第二段提到，Eminem2001年获得了三项格莱美奖等，这说明了他的音

乐很受欢迎。但是他的作品歌词中却是充满了暴力和仇恨的。故本题应

填入