广东省佛山市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试卷及答案解析

广东省佛山市英语小学四年级上学期模拟试卷及答案解析一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.(听录音，选择正确的图片。)Recording:(Achild’svoicesaying)“Thisisacat.Ithasfourlegsandasoftfurrybody.”Options:A)ApictureofadogB)ApictureofacatAnswer:BExplanation:Therecordingdescribesacatwithfourlegsandasoftfurrybody,sothecorrectpicturewouldbeofacat.Listenandnumbertheactivitiesintheordertheyarementioned.(听录音，按提到的顺序给活动编号。)Recording:“First,wewillgoforawalkinthepark.Then,we’llhaveapicnicbythelake.Afterthat,we’llplaysomegamesintheplayground.”Activities:GoforawalkintheparkPlaysomegamesintheplaygroundHaveapicnicbythelakeAnswers:GoforawalkintheparkHaveapicnicbythelakePlaysomegamesintheplaygroundExplanation:Therecordingclearlystatestheorderofactivities:firstwalking,thenpicnic,andfinallyplayinggames.Listentothedialogueandchoosethemissingword.(听对话，选择缺失的单词。)Recording:

Student:“Excuseme,canyoutellmewherethe_______is?”

Teacher:“Ofcourse,it’sjustdownthehallontheleft.”Options:A)classroomB)playgroundC)bathroomAnswer:AExplanation:While“classroom”couldbealogicalanswerinmanycontexts,basedonthetypicalplacementofclassroomsandtheresponse“it’sjustdownthehallontheleft,”thequestionerislikelyinquiringaboutaroomthatwouldbeconvenientlylocatedinthatdirection.The“bathroom”isalsocommonlylocatednearbybutwouldoftenbereferencedwithmorespecifictermsorphrasesifnotthedefaultunderstoodlocation.However,intheabsenceofspecificcontextualcluesindicatingeither“classroom”or“bathroom”astheonlyplausibleanswer,“classroom”ischosenhereasagenericacademicsettingwouldmorecommonlyusethephrase“downthehall”torefertootherinstructionalspaces.Thechoicealsoassumesaleveloffamiliaritybetweenthestudentandteacherinaneducationalsettingwherethelocationofclassroomsisrelevant.Notethatthisinterpretationreliesongeneralassumptionsandcouldvarybasedonspecificschoollayoutsorregionalidioms.4、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheschoolstartinthemorning?A.7:30B.8:00C.8:30Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguestates,“Westartschoolat8:00inthemorning.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,8:00.5、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanysubjectsdoesthestudentlikebest?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeAnswer:A

Explanation:Thepassagementions,“MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ilikeitbest.”Thisindicatesthatthestudentonlylikesonesubjectthemost,whichisEnglish.Therefore,theanswerisA,one.6、Listentotheinstructionsandcompletethesentence.Question:Whatistheteacheraskingthestudentstodo?

Sentence:Please_______yourhomeworkbeforeclassstarts.A.finishB.startC.checkAnswer:A

Explanation:Theinstructiongivenis,“Pleasefinishyourhomeworkbeforeclassstarts.”Thismeanstheteacherisaskingthestudentstocompletetheirhomeworkbeforetheclassbegins.Therefore,thecorrectwordtocompletethesentenceis“finish,”makingtheanswerA.7、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.catB.kiteC.cakeAnswer:B.kite

Explanation:Therecordinglikelycontainstheword“kite”pronouncedclearly,whichisdifferentfrom“cat”and“cake”inbothpronunciationandmeaning.“Kite”referstoatoythatcanbeflownintheair,whereas“cat”isananimaland“cake”isatypeoffood.8、Listentotheconversationandselectthemissingword.Man:What’syourfavoritesubject,Lily?

Girl:Myfavoritesubjectis__________.A.swimmingB.EnglishC.basketballAnswer:B.English

Explanation:Thecontextsuggestsaquestionaboutfavoritesubjects,whicharetypicallyacademicsubjectstaughtinschool.Amongtheoptions,“swimming”and“basketball”aresportsactivities,notacademicsubjects,whereas“English”isacommonsubjecttaughtinschools.9、Listentothesentenceandidentifythetenseused.Sentence:Iamreadingabooknow.A.PastSimpleB.PresentContinuousC.FutureSimpleAnswer:B.PresentContinuous

Explanation:Thesentence“Iamreadingabooknow”containstheverb“amreading,”whichisinthepresentcontinuoustense.Thistenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningrightnow.Thepastsimpletensewoulduseaverbformlike“read,”andthefuturesimpletensewoulduseaformlike“willread.”

10、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhear:

Boy:What’syourfavoritesubject,Lily?

Girl:MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.It’sfunandIlikeourteacher,MissWang.Question:What’sLily’sfavoritesubject?MathEnglishScienceAnswer:B)English

Explanation:Thegirl,Lily,clearlystatesthatherfavoritesubjectisEnglish.11、Listentothedialogueandselectthemissingword.Youwillhear:

Teacher:Goodmorning,class.Todaywe’regoingtolearnaboutanimals.Canyounamesomeanimalsthatliveinthesea?

Student:Uh,dolphins,sharks,and…uh…Question:Whatisthemissingwordthatthestudentmightsay?lionspandaswhalesAnswer:C)whales

Explanation:Theteacherisaskingaboutanimalsthatliveinthesea,and“whales”areacommonanswerthatfitsthisdescription.12、Listentotherecordingandtickthecorrectresponse.Youwillhear:

Girl:Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend,Tom?

Boy:Ioftengohikingwithmyfamily.It’sgreatexerciseandwegettoseebeautifulscenery.Question:DoesTomliketogohikingontheweekend?Yes,hedoes.No,hedoesn’t.He’snotsure.Answer:A)Yes,hedoes.

Explanation:Tomsays,“Ioftengohikingwithmyfamily,”indicatingthatheenjoyshikingontheweekend.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Whatisthepluralformof“apple”?AppleApplesAppelAppleseAnswer:B)Apples

Explanation:Thepluralformof“apple”is“apples.”Weaddan“s”totheendofmostsingularnounstomakethemplural.What’stheverbformthatmeans“tonotbe”?AmnotIsnotBenotAren’tAnswer:B)Isnot

Explanation:Theverbformthatmeans“tonotbe”canvarydependingonthesubject.However,inthisgeneralsense,“isnot”isthemostaccurateformprovided,asitcoversthepresenttenseforthird-personsingularsubjects(e.g.,“Heisnothere.”).Notethat“aren’t”isacontractionof“arenot”andwouldbeusedforpluralsubjects(e.g.,“Theyaren’treadyyet.”).What’sthequestionwordusedtoaskabouttheownerofsomething?WhoWhatWhereWhenAnswer:A)Who

Explanation:Thequestionword“who”isusedtoaskabouttheidentityofapersonorpersons.Whenaskingabouttheownerofsomething,wewouldtypicallyuse“who”(e.g.,“Whoownsthisbook?”).“What”isusedtoaskaboutthingsorconcepts,“where”toaskaboutlocations,and“when”toaskabouttime.4、WhatisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStates?A.NewYorkB.LosAngelesC.WashingtonD.C.

Answer:C

Explanation:WashingtonD.C.isthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStates,wherethefederalgovernmentislocated.5、Whichofthefollowinganimalsisknownforitsabilitytoswimbackwards?A.DolphinB.SharkC.TurtleD.Seal

Answer:A

Explanation:Dolphinsareknownfortheirexceptionalswimmingabilities,includingtheirabilitytoswimbackwards.Thisuniquefeatureallowsthemtomaneuverintightspacesandescapepredators.6、WhatisthenameoftheplanetthatisclosesttotheSun?A.MercuryB.VenusC.EarthD.Mars

Answer:A

Explanation:Mercuryisthesmallestandinnermostplanetinoursolarsystem,orbitingtheSunatanaveragedistanceofabout57.9millionkilometers.ItisthereforetheplanetthatisclosesttotheSun.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“Iliketoeat_______forbreakfast.”A.appleB.applesC.anappleAnswer:C

Explanation:Thesentencerequiresanounphrasetocompleteit,and“anapple”isacorrectnounphrase.“Apple”isasingularnounandcannotbeuseddirectlyinthissentencewithoutanarticle,while“apples”ispluralanddoesn’tfitthecontextofeatingasingleitemforbreakfast.8、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ieatanapple.B.Iameatinganapple.C.Iateanapple.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusing“am/is/are+verb-ing.”OptionB,“Iameatinganapple,”fitsthisstructure,indicatinganongoingaction.OptionAisinthesimplepresenttense,andOptionCisinthesimplepasttense.9、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectpreposition:A.Sheputthebookonthetable.B.Sheputthebookinthetable.C.Sheputthebookunderthetable.Answer:A

Explanation:Thepreposition“on”isusedcorrectlyinOptionAtoindicatethatthebookisplacedontopofthetable.“In”inOptionBisnotappropriatefordescribingplacingsomethingonaflatsurfacelikeatable,and“under”inOptionCwouldmeanthebookisbeneaththetable,whichisnottheintendedmeaning.

10、Wheredoyoulive?A.Iliveinavillage.B.Ilikeplayingfootball.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestion“Wheredoyoulive?”isaskingabouttheplacewherethepersonresides.Theanswer“Iliveinavillage”providesthelocation,whereas“Ilikeplayingfootball”tellsaboutapersonalpreference,nottheplaceofresidence.11、Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?A.Ihaveanapple.B.Ioftenreadbooks.

Answer:A

Explanation:Thequestion“Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?”specificallyasksaboutthefoodconsumedduringbreakfast.“Ihaveanapple”answersthisbymentioningabreakfastitem,while“Ioftenreadbooks”isanactivityunrelatedtobreakfast.12、Whoisyourbestfriend?A.Myfavouritefoodispizza.B.Tomismybestfriend.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thequestion“Whoisyourbestfriend?”seekstheidentityofthespeaker’sclosestfriend.“Tomismybestfriend”providesaperson’snameastheanswer,while“Myfavouritefoodispizza”speaksaboutafavouritefooditem,notaperson.三、完型填空（10分）Grade4English,Semester1,FoshanCity,GuangdongProvince-ClozeTestPassage:

Lastsummerholiday,Iwenttoabeautifulbeachwithmyfamily.Wegottherebycar.Itwassunnyandhot,buttheseabreezefeltwonderful.Werentedanumbrellaandsomechairs,andthenweputonourswimsuits.Iwasalittlenervousaboutswimmingintheseaforthefirsttime,butmydadencouragedme.Hesaid,“Don’tbeafraid,just(1)____yourbreathandenjoyit.”Withhiswords,Ifeltmore(2)____.Afterafewtries,Imanagedtoswimafewmeters.Mymomtooksomepicturesofmeandmydadinthewater.Wealsobuiltasandcastleandplayedbeachvolleyballwithotherfamilies.Itwasa(3)____day.Beforeleaving,wecleanedupthebeachtomakesureweleftitasbeautifulaswefoundit.ClozeTest:A.holdB.takeC.makeD.catch

Answer:A.hold

Explanation:Thephrase“holdyourbreath”meanstotemporarilystopbreathing,whichisoftendonewhenpreparingtodiveorswiminwater.Itfitsthecontextofthefatherencouragingthechildtorelaxandenjoyswimming.A.excitedB.confidentC.boredD.tired

Answer:B.confident

Explanation:Thepassagestatesthatthefather’swordsmadethechildfeelmoreconfident,allowinghim/hertoovercomehis/herinitialnervousnessandswimsuccessfully.A.dullB.amazingC.ordinaryD.boring

Answer:B.amazing

Explanation:Thepassagedescribesaseriesofenjoyableactivities,suchasswimming,buildingsandcastles,andplayingbeachvolleyball,whichsuggestthatthedaywasfullofexcitementandwasthereforeamazing.Thisclozetestnotonlyassessesstudents’understandingofvocabularyandgrammarbutalsotheirabilitytocomprehendandanalyzethecontextofagivenpassage.四、阅读理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooItwasasunnySaturdaymorning,andTimmywasexcitedtovisitthezoowithhisfamily.Theyarrivedearly,justasthegatesopened.Timmy’sfavoriteanimalswerethelions,soherushedstraighttothelionenclosure.Thelionswerelazilybaskinginthesun,theirgoldenmanesshimmeringinthelight.Afterspendingsometimewatchingthelions,Timmydecidedtoexploretherestofthezoo.Hesawcolorfulbirdschirpingintheaviary,gracefulgiraffesstretchingtheirneckstoreachhighleaves,andplayfulmonkeysswingingfromtreetotree.Attheaquarium,Timmywasfascinatedbythediverseunderwaterworld.Hewatchedascolorfulfishswamgracefullythroughcoralreefsandseaturtlesglidedeffortlesslythroughthewater.Feelinghungry,Timmyandhisfamilystoppedbythesnackbarforsomeicecream.Astheysatenjoyingtheirtreats,theynoticedagroupofelephantsbeingfedbythekeepers.Theelephantsusedtheirlongnosestograbthefood,whichmadeTimmylaughoutloud.Asthedaycametoanend,Timmywastiredbuthappy.Hehadseensomanyamazinganimalsandlearnedalotaboutthem.Hecouldn’twaittocomebackagain.Questions:WhatwasTimmy’sfavoriteanimalatthezoo?

Answer:Timmy’sfavoriteanimalatthezoowasthelion.

Explanation:Thepassagestates,“Timmy’sfavoriteanimalswerethelions,soherushedstraighttothelionenclosure.”WheredidTimmyfindthemostfascinationafterleavingthelionenclosure?

Answer:Timmyfoundthemostfascinationattheaquariumafterleavingthelionenclosure.

Explanation:Thepassagesays,“Attheaquarium,Timmywasfascinatedbythediverseunderwaterworld.”WhatdidTimmydowhenhefelthungry?

Answer:WhenTimmyfelthungry,heandhisfamilystoppedbythesnackbarforsomeicecream.

Explanation:Thepassagementions,“Feelinghungry,Timmyandhisfamilystoppedbythesnackbarforsomeicecream.”五、写作题（16分）WritingTask(Grade4,FirstSemester,English,FoshanCity,GuangdongProvince)Topic:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortparagraphaboutyourfavoriteseason.Includereasonswhyyoulikeit,whatactivitiesyouenjoydoingduringthatseason,andhowitmakesyoufeel.SampleAnswer:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn.Iloveautumnbec