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Module

4

Healthy

food知识概要课时讲练1.food

食物

(1)food意为“食物;粮食;(与饮料相对的)食品”时,作不可数名词。例如:

Without

food

and

water

we

cannot

live

for

long.没有食物和水,我们活不了多久。Unit

1

(2)

当指特定种类的食物时,food作可数名词,其复数形式是foods。例如:

baby

foods婴儿食品

frozen

foods冷冻食品2.drink

饮料drink词性用法例子名词意为“饮料”,为不可数名词Juice

is

drink.果汁是饮料。强调饮料的种类,

或指“一杯(份)饮料”,是可数名词★have

a

drink喝一杯(饮料、等)★Would

you

like

to

have

a

drink

with

me?你愿意跟我一起去喝一杯吗?动词作动词时意为“喝”,

常与tea,

milk,

coffee等表示饮品的名词连用I

want

to

drink

a

cup

of

coffee.我想喝一杯咖啡。【图解助记】3.meat

meat是不可数名词,没有复数形式。一般肉类食物都没有复数形式。例如:

There

isn’t

much

meat

in

the

bowl.碗里没有多少肉。4.Let’s

go

shopping

for

food

and

drink.

让我们一起去买些食品和饮料吧。

(1)这是由let引导的祈使句,常常用于向别人提出建议,意思是“让……一起做……吧”。回答常用“OK.

/

All

right.

/

That

sounds

good./

That’s

a

good

idea.

/

Sorry,

I…”等。例如:

—Let’s

go

to

the

park.让我们一起去公园吧。

—OK.好的。

(2)[辨析]let’s与let

us

两者的意思都是“让我们一起做……吧”,但是所指不同。

①let’s指的是包括说话的人和听话的人双方在内的“我们”。例如:

Let’s

do

homework

in

the

classroom.让我们一起在教室写作业吧。(包括说话的人和听话的人)

②let

us只指说话的人,不包括听话的人在内。例如:

Let

us

sing

a

song

for

you.让我们为你唱一首歌吧。(不包括听话的人)

(3)go

shopping

for

sth.

指的是“为……而去购物”。例如:

I

want

to

go

shopping

for

some

clothes.

我想去买一些衣服。5.Too

much

chocolate

isn’t

good

for

you.

吃太多巧克力对你没有好处。

(1)be

good

for意为“对……有好处”,与之相对应的是be

bad

for“对……有坏处”。例如:

Too

much

cola

is

bad

for

you.喝太多可乐对你有坏处。

(2)[辨析]too

many与too

much

“太多”

too

many常用作形容词,与many的用法相同,修饰可数名词复数。例如:

He

has

got

too

many

questions

to

ask

you.他有太多的问题要问你。

too

much常用作副词或代词,也可以用作形容词;作形容词时,与much的用法相同,修饰不可数名词。例如:

Don’t

drink

too

much

cola.

不要喝太多可乐。6.Howaboutsomeorangejuice买点橙汁怎么样“Howabout…”是常用来询问对方意见的客气话语,意思是“……怎么样”,后面可以接名词、代词和v.-ing形式,相当于“Whatabout...”。例如:Howabouteatingsomenoodles=Whatabouteatingsomenoodles吃些面条怎么样基础达标一、基础知识回顾。(一)根据本模块中Unit

1所学知识,完成下列分类。(如果可以,请在相同类别中尽可能多写单词)apple,

orangechocolatebeef,

chickencarrot,

potato,

tomato,

beantea,

juice,

coffee,

water,

cola,

milk(二)根据教材Module

4

P21的课文内容,填写适当的单词或短语,完成下列文段。每空一词。

Tony

and

his

dad

want

to

go

1.

.

for

food

and

drink.

They

2.

.

____

_____

meat,

and

they

want

to

get

some

3.

..

4.

.

______

_________

isn’t

good.

They

want

to

get

some

fruit.

They

have

got

5.

.

___

apples,

but

they

haven’t

got

any

oranges,

6.

.

they

can

get

some.How7..someorangejuiceGoodidea!Tony’smum8.._________coffee,andtheygetsomeforher.Tonywantssomecola,buthecan’t.It9.._________him.shoppinghaven’tgotanychickenToomuchchocolatelotsofsoabouthasn’tgotanyisbadfor二、单项选择。1.—Too

much

chocolate

is

bad

for

you,

Betty.

Let’s

get

some

fruit.—________

I

don’t

like

fruit.(

)

CA.Yes,

please.

B.You’re

welcome.

C.Oh,

too

bad!2.—Whichdoyouprefer,milktea________coffee—Milktea,please.()BA.but

B.or

C.and3.—Let’s

see

what

food

you’ve

got

for

dinner.—Look,

we

have

got

some

________,

eggs,

tomatoes

and

bread.(

)

CA.milk

B.candy

C.fish4.—Isthere________beefinthefridge—No,thereisn’t.Let’sgetsome.()BA.some

B.any

C.little5.—Hasshegotanewbag—________Heroldbagisbroken(破了).()AA.Yes,

she

has.

B.Yes,

she

is.

C.Yes,

she

does.三、根据中文提示写出单词完成短文,注意使用正确的形式。

Uncle

Lee

is

coming

to

have

dinner

with

us.

Mum

and

I

go

1.

.(购物).

We

don’t

have

any

meat.

We

need

to

buy

some.

It

was

ten

yuan

a

kilo

before(以前).

But

now

two

kilos

are

sixty

yuan.

I

say,

“Mum,

2.

.(让我们)

buy

some

fish.”

Mum

answers,

“OK.”

Fish

is

Uncle

Lee’s

3.

.(最喜欢的)

food.

We

buy

one

kilo

and

a

half.

We

also

buy

some

4.

.(蔬菜)

and

some

chicken,

but

we

don’t

buy

any

hamburgers.

Uncle

Lee

doesn’t

like

5.

.(它们)

at

all.

Mum

also

wants

to

buy

me

some

apples.

You

know,

I

like

apples

very

much.shoppinglet’sfavouritevegetablesthem四、按要求完成下面的句子。每空一词。1.We

have

got

some

apples.

(改为否定句)We

________

____

any

apples.haven’tgot2.Maryhasgotsomemilk.(改为一般疑问句,并作出肯定及否定回答)—_____Mary____anymilk—Yes,________.—No,___________.Hasgotshehasshehasn’t3.He

has

got

a

potato.

(改为复数句)______

_____

got

some

________.Theyhavepotatoes4.Whataboutsometea(改为同义句)____________someteaHowabout5.Hehasgotsomericeforlunch.(对画线部分提问)__________he____forlunchWhathasgot能力训练五、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。有一项多余。A.

No,

your

dad

doesn’t

like

carrots.B.

What

kind

of

vegetables?C.

Too

much

chocolate

is

bad

for

you.D.

Have

we

got

any

chicken?E.

Can

I

get

some

chocolate,

Mum?F.

Let’s

get

some

potatoes.B:OK.1.()A:Yes,wehave.Butwecanalsogetsomebeef.B:Nice.AnddoweneedanycarrotsA:

2.()A:

Kate,

let’s

go

shopping

for

some

vegetables

and

meat.A.

No,

your

dad

doesn’t

like

carrots.B.

What

kind

of

vegetables?C.

Too

much

chocolate

is

bad

for

you.D.

Have

we

got

any

chicken?E.

Can

I

get

some

chocolate,

Mum?F.

Let’s

get

some

potatoes.DAB:HowaboutsomepotatoesA:Goodidea!3.()B:

All

right.

4.()A:

No,

we

have

got

some.

5.()B:

Well.

Maybe

we

can

get

some

next

time.A.

No,

your

dad

doesn’t

like

carrots.B.

What

kind

of

vegetables?C.

Too

much

chocolate

is

bad

for

you.D.

Have

we

got

any

chicken?E.

Can

I

get

some

chocolate,

Mum?F.

Let’s

get

some

potatoes.FEC六、选词填空。从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确的形式填空。每空一词。nice

have

apple

health

for

I

often

go

to

the

supermarket(超市)

with

my

mother

on

Sunday.

My

f

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