青岛科技大学大学英语3（专科）期末考试复习题及参考答案

EnglishTest

I.MultipleChoice

Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.(115

points)

1.Thisyoungwomanwouldhavecuriositybecauseshewaswelldressedand

lookedveryattractive.

A.risenB.stimulatedC.causedD.woken

2.Arecentwasthatabout20percentofcollegegraduatesjoinedthearmyofthe

unemployedlastyear.

A.estimateB.numberC.figureD.statistic

3.Hesaidhewasapolicemanandthereforehadthetostopspeedingdrivers.

A.controlB.influenceC.authorityD.priority

4.Onthecoasttheweatheriswithdayafterdayofhotsun,inthemountains,

however,theaircoolsquicklyanduntiltheendofJuneyoucanstillfindsnowonthe

mountaintops.

A.funnyB.interestingC.romanticD.good

5.ThedoorclosedbehindTomashescannedthehandsomelyfurnished(装饰的)double

roomwhichAlbemarleStreet.

A.sawB.overlookedC.watchedD.sighted

6.Thesamequestionwasusuallysetintwoforms:onethathadanswerstochoose

from,andtheotherwherethepupilhadtosupplytheirownanswer.

A.someB.weakC.strongD.different

7.Someartistsareabletoalikenessinasketchwhileothersaregiftedto

afleetingexpression.

A.grasp...getB.hold...captureC.catch...captureD.capture...catch

8.Theboyhisfriendoutoftheapplebyinsistingthatitwasrotten,ifnot

poisonous.

A.deceivedB.fooledC.misledD.cheated

9.Iwouldliketoyouofthefollowingchangeswe'vemadeintheplansforthe

developmentofourcompany.

A.noticeB.noteC.informD.suggest

10.Onceyouhavemadeyourbookingandpaida,thenthecostofyourholiday

cannotbechanged.

A.feeB.savingC.moneyD.loan

11.Theofthemanwhobeatthegirltodeathwasnotmoneybutsheerkilling.

A.intentionB.reactionC.pushD.drive

12.BythefactthathestayedintheUnitedStatesformorethantenyears,hedevelopedan

American.

A.stressB.soundC.voiceD.accent

13.Thecriminalhimselfsowellasanoldladythatheescapedthesharpeyesofthe

policemen.

A.hidB.coveredC.deceivedD.disguised

14.Aphenomenonisifithaselementsthatstimulateone'scuriosityandmakeit

difficulttoexplainit.

A.oddB.curiousC.unknownD.strange

15.Asoapisapopulartelevisionseriesaboutthedailylivesandproblemsofa

groupofpeople.

A.dramaB.playC.operaD.program

16.Willyougotothepartyme,sothatourhostwon'tbetoooffended?

A.insteadofB.ratherthanC.nootherthanD.exceptfor

17.Ifeelthatwhentherearesomanybetterpeopleforthechairmanship,Ishouldstep

A.apartB.outsideC.offD.down

18.Inresponsetomywishthathegototheparty,hesaidhewouldliketohis

headache.

A.apartfromB.besidesC.butD.exceptfor

19.Nowthatthedirectorhasagood,youcantalktohimaboutmoremoneyforyour

project.

A.feelingB.attributeC.attitudeD.status

20."I'mcertainDavidtoldyouhisbusinesstroubles."

------“,it'snosecretthatheneedstopaymoneytomorethantwobanks/*

A.AnyhowB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Somewhat

21."Idon'tlikebeinginthehouseonmyown."

“atnight?Doyoumindbeingbyyourselfatnight?"

A.WhataboutB.WhatwithC.WhatifD.Sowhat

22.Hecamebacklate,whichtimealltheguestshadalreadyleft.

A.afterB.atC.byD.during

23.moneyfromhisdepartment,Mr.Williamswouldhavebeenpromotedtothe

positionasdirector.

A.IfhedidnotstealB.Hadhenotstolen

C.DidhenotstealD.Shouldhenotsteal

24.itwasonthesideofamountain,thevillagewasveryquiet.

A.IsolatedasB.Isolatingif

C.BeingisolatedasD.Havingbeenisolatedif

25.Ihopeallthemeasuresagainstairpollution,suggestedbythelocalgovernment,

willbeseriouslyconsideredhere.

A.whileB.sinceC.thatD.as

26.Wehavebeentoldthatundernooccasionthetelephoneintheofficefbrpersonal

affairs.

A.mayweuseB.wemayuseC.wecoulduseD.didweuse

27.InnocountryBritain,ithasbeensaid,canoneexperiencefourseasonsinthe

courseofasingleday.

A.morethanB.otherthanC.fewerthanD.lessthan

28.data（数据）thatthelanguage-acquiringabilitymustbestimulated.

A.ItbeingB.IlisC.ThereisD.Therebeing

29.Theprojectbytheendof2020willexpandthecity'stelephonenetworktocover

3,000,000users.

A.accomplishedB.beingaccomplished

C.tobeaccomplishedD.havingbeenaccomplished

30.________,theymanagedtofinishthejobontime.

A.DifficultasitwasB.Difficultifitwas

C.AsdifficultitwasD.Ifitwasdifficult

31.Whilea________amountofstresscanbebeneficial,toomuchstresscanexhaustyou.

A.moderateB.modemC.largeD.striking

32.Ifyou_______yourdemand,thenmaybeyouwillhavemorechanceofgettingwhatyou

want.

A.conductB.denyC.grantD.moderate

33.Idon^thinkheisold________todothejob.

A.sufficientB.plentifulC.enoughD.approximate

34.The________yearbeginswhenschoolopensinSeptember.

A.studyingB.learningC.teacherD.academic

35.Thephysicistneededmore________beforehistheorycouldbeaccepted.

A.financeB.publicationsC.evidenceD.recognition

36.Studentsof________gradesarethosestudyinginthefirstthreegradesofelementary

school.

A.entryB.basicC.mainD.primary

37.Themuseumis________avaluablegroupofcoins.

A.displayingB.exhibitingC.presentingD.giving

38.Manycookbookshavevery________directions.

A.commonB.confirmedC.complicatedD.compound

39.The________forspeedingisafineofonehundredandfiftydollars.

A.penaltyB.benefitC.criticismD.remedy

40.Thetwobrothersareverymuch_______,notonlyinappearancebutalsointhinking.

A.likeB.likelyC.alikeD.alive

41.TheGreatWallwindsitsway________themountains.

A.throughB.acrossC.pastD.behind

42.Theseareasrelyonagriculturealmost_______,havingfewmineralresourcesanda

minimumofindustrialdevelopment.

A.respectivelyB.relativelyC.incrediblyD.exclusively

43.A________slowinginreactiontimewilloccurifaseniordoesn'tstayactive.

A.uniqueB.obviousC.beautifulD.striking

44.Thesurvival_______ofsomewildanimalsisnotveryhighastheyareoftenkilledfbr

theirskins.

A.rateB.degreeC.ratioD.scale

45.Fromthismaterialwecan_______hundredsofusefulproducts.

A.deriveB.reduceC.employD.replace

46.ThejudgeconsidersaHnancial_______tobeanappropriatewayofpunishinghim.

A.optionB.dutyC.responsibilityD.penalty

47.Hisgrandfatherisstill________andlively,fullofenergy.

A.vigorousB.violentC.intenseD.high-impact

48.Weareallfbryourproposalthatthediscussion________.

A.wasputoffB.istoputoffC.beputoffD.shouldputoff

49.Frequentlysingle-parentchildren________someofthehousework.

A.takeoffB.takeafterC.takeonD.takein

50.He'llbeangryifyoutryto________him.Heisverybusynow.

A.interferewithB.interfereinC.disturbwithD.worryabout

51.People________willsupportusinhavingachangeoftheeducationalsystem.

A.inparticularB.ingeneralC.asusualD.incommon

52.Physicalexerciseisparticularlynecessarytoprimarypupils________ithelpsthempower

uptheirbrains.

A.bythatB.onthatC.in由atD.fbrthat

53.Youarenotinstage3—thelastandmostdangerousone_________yourironreservesgo

tozero.

A.tillB.untilC.afterD.while

54.TheBritisharenotsofamiliarwithdifferentculturesandotherwaysofdoingthings,

isoftenthecaseinothercountries.

A.soB.asC.itD.that

55.Cdratheryoumakeanycommentontheissuefbrthetimebeing.

A.didn'tB.don'tC.wouldn'tD.shouldn't

56.Americansconsumeastheyactuallyneedeveryday.

A.twiceproteinasmuchB.twiceproteinasmany

C.twiceasmuchproteinD.proteinastwicemuch

57.Janeneverdreamsofforhertobesentabroadverysoon.

A.theretobeachanceB.therebeingachance

C.therebeachanceD.beingachance

58.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-up,butyouit.

A.wouldn'thavedoneB.mustn'thavedone

C.didn'thavetodoD.mightn'thavedone

59.Iflapwalerwereasdangerousassomethink,wouldbegettingsick.

A.alotofmoreusB.alotmoreofus

C.morealotofusD.alotusofmore

60.Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedfbrapositionintheuniversity.

A.wasacceptedB.wereaccepted

C.areacceptedD.havebeenaccepted

61.Canyougivemea(an)ofhowmuchitwillcosttotakethejourney?

A.assessmentB.evaluationC.admissionD.estimate

62.Becauseadegreefromagooduniversityisthemeanstoabetterjob,educationisoneofthe

mostareasinJapaneselife.

A.sophisticatedB.competitiveC.considerateD.superficial

63.HebadlyhisbackdigginginthepublicgardenonChildrensDay.

A.stretchedB.exertedC.pulledD.strained

64.Hisplansounds,soyou'dbettercarryout.

A.feasibleB.uselessC.worthyD.weak

65.WhenweshookhandsIwasconsciousofhisfirm.

A.fistB.handholdC.styleD.grip

66.Asadefenseagainstair-pollutiondamage,manyplantsandanimalsasubstance

toabsorbharmfulchemicals.

A.avoidB.employC.dismissD.discard

67.Afterashortholiday,hehimselfoncemoretohisstudies.

A.appliedB.convertedC.engagedD.exerted

68.Itisajoytohearapologiesthatarefromthebottomofone'sheart.

A.realB.trueC.sincereD.realistic

69.Drinkingalcoholcanyourabilitytodriveproperly.

A.effectB.affectC.removeD.avoid

70.Thepurposeoftheseminaristotrainsomeoftheemployeestoworkinthe

branchofficesabroad.

A.laterB.lateC.latelyD.latest

71.AsthedoortoChinaisopen,Westernideasandcomein.

A.moralB.valuableC.moralsD.value

72.Climateandweatheraffecteveryofourlives.

A.factorB.respectC.aspectD.consideration

73.TheEastandtheWestcanworktogetherfortheirbenefitandprogress.

A.commonB.mutualC.sameD.together

74.Englishisthenecessaryforeignlanguageinourschool's.

A.classB.courseC.lessonD.curriculum

75.hmightbetogiveyourattitudetowardsstudyasecondthought.

A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthily

76.Overhalfofthepopulationofthecountryintraditionalsports.

A.takesB.practicesC.goesforD.participates

77.Sheisn*tbeautiful.Butsheispretty.

A.kindofB.akindofC.ofakindD.asortof

78.Wemustabetterwaytosavemoneyifwearetobuyanewhouse.

A.workoutB.workatC.workbyD.workfor

79.Ifhehadbeenmorecarefulwiththedetails,hisplanwouldnothave.

A.fallenoffB.fallenthroughC.fallenawayD.fallenover

80.Inatimeofsocialreform,peoplesslateofmindtendstokeepwiththerapid

changesofsociety.

A.stepB.progressC.paceD.touch

81.Rememberthatcustomersdon*taboutpricesinthatcity.

A.disagreeB.payC.consultD.bargain

82.Ourjourneywasslowbecausethetrainstoppedatdifferentvillages.

A.continuallyB.continuouslyC.graduallyD.unceasingly

83.Thiscropdoesnotdowellinsoilstheoneforwhichithasbeenspecially

developed.

A.furtherthanB.otherthanC.beyondD.ratherthan

84.Thesingerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn'tbotheredbyhisloudnessbyhislack

oftalent.

A.thanB.somuchasC.asD.morethan

85.We'llvisitEuropenextyearwehaveenoughmoney.

A.providedB.untilC.butD.unless

86.Thesetwoareasaresimilartheybothhaveahighrainfallduringthisseason.

A.tothatB.inthatC.besidesthatD.exceptthat

87.IfIhadn'tstoodundertheladdertocatchyouwhenyoufell,younow.

A.wouldn'tbesmilingB.couldn'thavesmiled

C.won*tsmileD.didn'tsmile

88.intheconditionsofsimplelivingwaswhatherparentswishedfor.

A.ThegirlwaseducatedB.Thegirltobeeducated

C.ThegirleducatedD.Thegirl'sbeingeducated

89.thecalculationisright,scientistscanneverbesurethattheyhaveincludedall

variablesandmodeledthemaccurately.

A.EvenifB.Asfaras

C.IfonlyD.Solongas

90.Allflightsbecauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttake

thetrain.

A.werecanceledB.hadbeencanceled

C.havingbeencanceledD.havebeencanceled

91.Inthe1700'sNorthAmericancolonistsproclaimedtheirwealthandsocialby

wearingelaborateclothing.

A.responsibilityB.events

C.organizationD.status

92.Atothisproblemisexpectedtobefoundbeforelong.

A.solutionB.settlement

C.responseD.result

93.AgooddealofthefortheirsuccessmustgotoJohnFrancis,thecaptain.

A.reputationB.respectC.creditD.fame

94.Thisrapidgrowthhasbeenachievedbyahandfulofpeople.

A.simpleB.scarceC.slightD.bare

95.Ilikemyteacher,butfeelnoforher.

A.affectionB.likeC.feelingD.motion

96.Thegrandfatherallthemembersofthefamilyfbrtheannualpicnic.

A.putB.assembled

C.collectedD.had

97.ManyoldreadersdonotlikethemodemofTheHolyBible;they'vegottenused

tothetraditionalone.

A.publicationB.vision

C.versionD.copyright

98.Theinvestigationdemonstratesthathisenemiesfalsestoriesabouthim.

A.encouragedB.caused

C.inspiredD.enlightened

99.Shegoestothedentisttohaveherteethtwiceaweek.

A.lookedB.watchedC.observedD.inspected

100.Thecountrysfirstactwouldbetofbrthenavy.

A.employB.inviteC.recruitD.supply

101.Policemenwearauniformthatmakesthemfromothers.

A.distinctiveB.straight

C.distinguishedD.clear

102.Heaskedmetogetherofbluesilkfbranewdress.

A.modelsB.samplesC.examplesD.types

103.LikealltheplansIwillsuggest,itisnot;thisispartofalong,north-eastfacing

borderinmyowngarden.

A.imaginaryB.imagineC.marineD.imaginable

104.Aswecannolongerwaitfortheraintostopbeforetakingourvacation,wehaveto

ourplans.

A.acceptB.cancelC.refuseD.stop

105.MostbroadcastersbelievethatTVhasbeenunfairlycriticizedandarguethatthepowerof

themediumis.

A.grantedB.remedied

C.impliedD.exaggerated

106.,hedoesgetangrywithhersometimes.

A.MuchalthoughhelikesherB.Asmuchashelikesher

C.AshelikeshermuchD.Althoughmuchhelikesher

107.Intheoftheprojectnotbeingasuccess,(hemanagerstandstoloseupto$30

million.

A.faceB.timeC.eventD.course

108.Livinginthewesternpartofthecountryhasitsproblems,obtainingfreshwater

isnottheleast.

A.whichB.withwhichC.forwhichD.ofwhich

109.Youhimsoclosely;youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.

A.shouldn'thavebeenfollowingB.shouldn'tfollow

C.mustn'tfollowD.couldn'thavebeenfollowing

110.1thinkIwasatschool,IwasstayingwithafriendduringthevacationwhenI

heardthenews.

A.andthenB.orelse

C.orsoD.evenso

111.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgroundshisargumentsinfavourofthe

newtheory.

A.tobebasedonB.tobaseon

C.onwhichtobaseD.whichtobaseon

112.Peter,whohadbeendrivingallday,suggestedatthenexttown.

A.tostopB.stopping

C.stopD.havingstopped

113.Theearlypioneershadtomanyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.

A.goalongwithB.gothrough

C.gobackonD.gointo

114.Therearesignsrestaurantsarebecomingmorepopularwithfamilies.

A.whichB.thoseC.inwhichD.that

115.Youwillseethisproductwhereveryougo.

A.tobeadvertisedB.advertised

C.advertiseD.advertising

LMultipleChoice（每题1分，共115分）

LB

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.B

6.D

7.C

8.D

9.C

10.A

II.A

12.D

13.D

14.D

15.C

16.A

17.D

18.D

19.C

20.A

21.A

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.D

26.A

27.B

28.C

29.C

30.A

31.A

32.D

33.C

34.D

35.C

36.D

37.B

38.C

39.A

40.C

41.A

42.D

43.D

44.A

45.A

46.D

47.A

48.C

49.C

50.A

51.B

52.C

53.B

54.B

55.A

56.C

57.B

58.C

59.B

60.A

61.D

62.B

63.D

64.A

65.D

66.B

67.A

68.C

69.B

70.A

71.C

72.C

73.B

74.D

75.C

76.D

77.A

78.A

79.B

80.C

81.D

82.A

83.B

84.B

85.A

86.B

87.A

88.D

89.A

90.C

91.D

92.A

93.C

94.D

95.A

96.B

97.C

98.C

99.D

100.C

101.A

102.B

103.A

104.B

105.D

106.B

107.C

108.D

109.A

110.B

lll.C

112.B

113.B

114.D

115.B

EnglishTest

I.TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish

Directions:TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish,usingtheexpressions(orfollowing

theinstructions)giveninthebrackets.(62points)

1.在记者招待会上，那女演员说：“不论我表演什么，我都有那种特别的感觉。"(using

“nomatter"fbremphasis)

2.生日那天，吉米将很高兴收到礼物，无论是什么礼物。(using"nomatter"foremphasis)

3.对姐姐来说无论怎样困难，她都千方百计地帮助大脑受伤的弟弟。(using“nomatter”for

emphasis)

4.我们必须给足球队找最好的球员，不管他们来自什么地方。(using“nomatter'*for

emphasis)

5.就像今天我以这所大学为荣一样，明天这所大学将以我为荣。(using“as”tomean“inthe

waythatsomeonesays,orintheconditionsomethingisin")

6.在电影中，就像丈夫改变了妻子一样，妻子也改变了丈夫。(using"as"tomean"inthe

waythatsomeonesays,orintheconditionsomethingisin")

7.这情节(plot)围绕着典型的三角恋爱而展开，没有什么特别的。(revolvearound)

8.小孩子应该学会自立，这样他们将来就能自己处理事情。(onone*sown)

9.在国外生活了20年后，看到自己的家乡令他很兴奋。(sendone'sspiritssoaring)

10.我不明白为什么我楼下的那对夫妇不吵架就没法过日子。(getthrough)

H.老太太给警察发了个信号，暗示他就是那个需要对付的人。(reckonwith)

12.他办事决不冲动，从来都是三思而后行。(onimpulse)

13.要清楚自己要写什么，不然到后来写出的是自己不想要的东西。(endupdoing

something)

14.在这里，我想特别感谢我的妻子，她在我最困难的时候从未对我失去信心。(giveupon)

15.你知道的，生活充满失意与得意。因此，错过了晋升(promotion)的机会不要太难过。

(upsanddowns)

16.费利克斯(Felix)已经通过他的旧地址找到他并给他留了一张便条。(trackdown)

17.想到他们要在那个无辜的女孩身上找茬我就义愤填膺。(pickon)

18.不用担心，我不会向经理告发你的。(tellon)

19.我不想误导任何人，让人家觉得这研究并不困难。(misleadsomeoneintodoing

something)

20.有时我们就是要学会顺其自然。(letgo)

21.我已经竭尽全力不让我们的婚姻破裂。(fallapart)

22.BillGates是微软(Microsoft)的董事长和执行总裁(CEO)。当他给他的员工讲话时，

他们就像•个被打开的开关似的。(usinganappositive)

23.他曾经和杰克一道工作，开发他们的新产品。杰克是他的副职(deputy),后来取代他

做了公司的总经理。(usinganappositive)

24.我们所有的积蓄都用完了，因此开始找工作。(usinganabsoluteslruclure)

25.天气允许的话，野餐就定在星期六。(usinganabsolutestructure)

26.她对100位不锻炼的妇女做了两年研究，这些妇女年龄在30至60岁之间，均显示出缺

铁的症状。(makeastudyof)

27.一个铁质己经很低的妇女可能会患有因剧烈耐力运动而造成的更严重的缺铁。(suffer)

28.如果育龄妇女拒绝食牛肉、羊肉，她们流失铁质的危险就更大。(atrisk)

29.从事剧烈体育运动的运动员必须有足够的铁质，以构成血蛋白分子，这些分子将氧送

至运动的肌肉。(transportto)

30.一般说来，解决缺铁问题的较好办法是在食谱中添加铁质丰富的食物。(ingeneral)

31.铁质补剂的一个明显副作用，是它们可能使人有想呕吐的感觉，有时还可能中毒。

(throwup)

32.有两条建议缺铁的人应该遵循：一、选择那些标有“加铁”字样的面包和麦片；二、

吃饭时不要喝咖啡或饮茶。(apieceofadvice)

33.由五个大学的教授组成的小组所进行的研究表明，即使是适度的锻炼，也可能会降低

女性血液中的铁质含量。(leadio)

34.缺铁的人如果增食肉类食品或服用铁质补剂，他们就能够恢复到健康状态。(bounce

back)

35.我们期望出席“论快质和运动效果之关系”讲座的研究生达到80名。(upto)

36.高强度的耐力运动可能导致铁质流失，因此铁质补剂对有些人来说有时是必要的。

(resultin)

37.我觉得各行各业的妇女加入工会对她们是有好处的。(benefitfrom)

38.它们当然还需要吸收足够量的水。(takein)

39.主席的工作是介绍各发言人并在会议结束时作总结。(sumup)

40.他表现不佳的原因可能是缺乏兴趣而非阅读障碍。(attributeto)

41.工业巨头希望科学家致力于基础研究而非应用研究。(engagein)

42.我们所有的积蓄都用完了，于是我们开始找工作。(usinganabsolute)

43.她一动不动地站在跳水板的端头，脸上流着眼泪。(usinganabsolute)

44.有位警官尽管身穿制服,却没戴帽子。(usingthestructureof44conjunction+prepositional

phrase")

45.尽管没有执照，他却已开了三年的出租车了。(usingthestructureofConjunction+

prepositionalphrase")

46.20世纪50年代中期，他开始设计一个大项目，名为“自由的火炬这是一座庆祝国

家解放的纪念碑。(workon)

47.公司将美国原型改造成日本模式,并以想出这主意的工程师的名字命名它。(nameafier)

48.这位据说拒绝接受采访的女演员如今已经七十多岁了，她演过50部电影，现在作为导

演还很活跃。(turndown)

49.家乡美丽的风景给了他灵感，于是他便写了部小说《啊，家乡》，小说立即引起了国

人的关注o(captureone'sattention)

50.她的第一部小说非常出色(extraordinary),藉此她几年前就出了名。(risetofame)

51.完全是出于偶然，两人都想出f相同的办法解决自己的问题。(comeupwith)

52.这里所做的变动违背了我的原则，我不能同意。(goagainst)

53.他还是娶了那位他父母既没见过也没同意过的姑娘。（goahead）

54.在这方面，他需要脚踏实地，不要给弄晕了头(carryaway)。(keeponesfeetonthe

ground)

55.这些建筑是19世纪90年代的了，有几个近些外来进行了修缮(renovate)o(dateback)

56.有报道说这个著名女演员讲过，当电影明星最糟糕的地方是摆姿态让人拍照。(posefor)

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