河北省三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-03阅读单选与多任务混合阅读

河北省三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编

03阅读单选&多任务混合阅读

一、阅读单选

（2022•河北）WelcometotheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhat,sgoingon!

Areyou10-18yearsold?OpenMondaytoFriday.5pm-8pm.

Tellushere：

I'mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethingsattheclub.Wehave

ahelperintheartsroom.He'sreallynice.Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems./*u

I'mSam.There'saskateboardparkattheclubandIloveskateboarding.Idon,

thaveaskateboard,butthat,sOK.Ithasskateboardsforpeopletouse.

I'mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthereysabigclimbingwallattheclub.Youcando

rockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.

I'mBob.There*sacoffeeshopandyoucanbuyfoodanddrinkthere.Ihelpinthe

coffeeshoponFridays.

I'mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I'mavolunteer一Idon,tgetmoney

formywork.likehelpingpeople.

1.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?

A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Rose.D.Emily.

2.Whencanyoudorockclimbingattheclub?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.

C.OnMondaysandWednesdays.D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.

3.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?

A.Helppeople.B.Sellfood.C.Makemoney.D.Goskateboarding.

（2022•7可W匕）LastyearIhadatripwithmyfriend,Nancy.Theweatherwascloudyexcept

foronenight.NancyandIsatinthefieldandwefeltrelaxed.Wetalkedaboutthefantastic

trip,lookingatthestars."It'sapitywedon'tknowwhichstarswe'relookingat,Jenny,“

saidNancy."Iknowsomeofthem,“Ianswered.NancyfeltsurprisedwhenIfinallyfinished

tellingherallthenamesIknew.

MyinterestinstarsbeganwhenIwaseight.Myaunttookmetoaplanetarium（天文馆）.

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Aguideshowedusthegroupsofstarsandtoldusstoriesabouthowtheygottheirnames.The

storieswerewonderful.

Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit'snotcloudy,butlotsofpeopledon'

trealizethatabrightmoonalsostopsusseeingverymuch.1alwayslookforthePlough（北

斗星）,becauseonceIseethat,IcanfindtheNorthStarandotherstars.

Iwantedtolearnmoreaboutthestars,soItookacourseattheclub.Therearesomany

lightsinthecitythatwehavetogointothecountrysidetoseeanystars.I'mplanningto

makevideosaboutstarsinthecountryside.I'11postthemonlineforeveryonetowatch.My

greatestdreamistobeanastronaut（宇航员）andIwishIcouldhaveaspacetravel.

4.HowdidNancyfeelafterJennytoldherthenamesofstars?

A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Wonderful.

5.WhatisJennyplanningtodo?

A.Haveaspacetravel.B.Takecoursesonline.

C.Makevideosaboutstars.D.Giveatalkaboutnames.

6.WhichofthefollowingwouldJennyprobablyagreewith?

A.Studentsshouldmovetothecountryside.

B.Children,sfavoritehobbyistowritestories.

C.Thebestplacetowatchstarsisthecitycenter.

D.Abrightmoonmaystoppeopleseeingverymuch.

（2022•7可W匕）Presentation（展示）skillsareimportantatschoolandinotherareasoflife.

Somepeopledon'tlikegivingpresentationsbecausetheydon,tknowwhattosayorbecause

theygetnervousaboutpublicspeaking.Here'ssomeadvicetohelpyoumakepresentationseasier

andmoreenjoyable.

1.Getorganised

Thebestpresentationsarewellplannedandclearlyorganized.Thinkabouttopics（话题）

andchooseaproperone.Inonetopic,threeorfourmainideaswillbefine.Thebeginningof

yourpresentationshouldbeinteresting.Forexample,youcantellashort,funnystorytomake

peoplelaugh.

2.Usephotosorvideos

Trytousephotosorvideos.Thesethingsmakeyourperformancemoreexcitingandhelpyou

rememberwhatyou'regoingtosay.However,youshouldn'tusetoomany.The“star"ofyour

presentationshouldbeyou,notyourphotosorvideos.

3.Practicebeforeyourperformance

Youneedtopracticemanytimesbeforethe“bigday”.Practicesayinganyunusualwords.

Thenwritethemainideasonsmallcardstohelpyouremember.Practiceinfrontofamirror

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andtimeyourpresentation.Finally,youcanrecordyourperformanceoraskafriendtowatch

youandthenmakesuggestionsforimprovements.

4.Connectwithyouraudience（观众）

Alwayslookattheaudiencewhenyouspeak.Standupstraight,butdon,tstandstillor

movearoundmuch.Finally,besuretothankyouraudiencewhenyoufinishspeaking.It'sasimple

butgoodwaytoendanypresentation.

7.Howcanyouinterestyourlistenersatthebeginning?

A.Bylistingyourideas.B.Bytellingafunnystory.

C.Bystandingupstraight.D.Bysayingsimplewords.

8.Whichisthe“bigday“accordingtothetext?

A.Thedayyoupreparevideos.B.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.

C.Thedayyouvisityourfriends.D.Thedayyoumakeapresentation.

9.Whatisthegoodwaytoendyourpresentation?

A.Torepeattopics.B.Toshowthanks.

C.Tomakesuggestions.D.Tosharemainideas.

10.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter'spurpose?

A.Didthewritertrytoteachusskills?

B.Didthewriterhelpusunderstandideas?

C.Didthewriterinviteustoattendacourse?

D.Didthewriteraskustobepoliteinpublic?

（2022•Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.After

all,wecan'twinallthetime.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure

（失败）.Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobeagoodloser.

Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileandlookonthe

brightsideofit.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforehe

inventedthelightbulb（灯泡）.Whenhewasaskedhowhefelt,hesaidthathehadn,tfailed

10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000thingswhichdidn,twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfull

ofexamplesofmenandwomenwhoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.

Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotakeadvantageof

it.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.Whenwelose,thinkabout

whatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,we'11beluckyenough.Maybehe

orshehasbeenthroughthesameexperiencebefore.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.

Thiscansaveusalotoftimeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.

Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerineverycompetition.Some

win,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweofferourcongratulations（祝贺）to

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thewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon,tfeelsorryforourfailure.

Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainfulatthe

beginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,andmostimportantly,

theyfinallywin.

11..Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?

A.Awayoflife.B.Avaluablething.

C.Ageneralrule.D.Asecretofsuccess.

12.Inthewriter,seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?

A.Hegothelpfromothers.B.Hehappenedtomakeit.

C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes.D.Hesawthebrightsideoflosing.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgraceful“probablymean?

A.Bad.B.Personal.C.Dangerous.D.Interesting.

14.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?

A.Expresstheregrets.B・Forgetthefailure.

C.Shareinthewinners'enjoyment.D.Joininanothercompetition.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwithProblems

C.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessandFailure

（2021•河北）10-year-oldMikeisbeinginterviewedonTVabouthisowncooking.

Mike,whendidyoustartcooking?

WhenIwasfour,Ibecameinterestedincooking.Istartedhelpingmymuminthekitchen

whenIwasfive.Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmake

afruitpieallbymyself.

What'sthebestwaytogetgoodatcooking?

Idon'tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooks

aboutcokingactually.Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.

Ifitisnogood,I'11doitdifferentlynexttime.

Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?

They,regladthattheydon'thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyenjoymycooking-usually!

But,youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.

Finally,what'sitlikebeingonTV?

ItJsinteresting.Infact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.They?rewatchedbymi11ions,

butIstillfinditstrangewhenpeopleIdon'tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.

16.WhencouldMikemakeafruitpieallbyhimself?

A.Attheageoffour.B.Attheageoffive.

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C.Attheageofsix.D.Attheageofseven.

17.WhatdoesMikethinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking?

A.Tolearnbypracticing.B.Toreadbooksaboutcooking.

C.Togotocookingclasses.D.Towatchvideosonthephone.

18.WhydoesMikesay“youcan'tmakeeveryonehappyallthetimew?

A.Hisparentsdon'tlikehimtomakeshows.

B.Hisparentsdon'talwayslikehiscooking.

C.Hisparentsmakehimcookmealsforeveryone.

D.Hisparentsfinditstrangethathe'sinterviewed.

（2021,7可4匕）Marywasinbed,feelingsleepy.Shereadthefirstfewwordsofherbook,

“Thedodo（渡渡鸟）wasabirdthatcouldn,tfly..."，andsoonshefellfastasleep.

Whoosh!Thewindowflewwideopen.Marysatup,andthroughthewindowshesawadodo,an

unusualdodo,rightthereinheryard!

“Ilivedoverfourhundredyearsago,“thedodosaid."Butthenterriblethingshappened.

Peoplecutdowntheforests,sowehadnothingtoeat.Wealldied."Thedodofeltsad.

Suddenly,amammoth（猛吗）rushedin.Itsaid,'Tvebeenlookingforyou,Dodo!Ilived

thousandsofyearsago,butnotnow."Itadded,uScientiststhinktheweatherchanged,changing

theenvironmentwherewelived.Weategrass,butastheweathergrewwarmer,forestsspread

andtherewaslessgrasstoeat.”

Secondslater,anelephantbirdcame.Itsaidproudly,'Tmtheheaviestbirdthat'sever

lived.Iweighhalfaton.Butwelivedonearthoverathousandyearsago.v

Theanimalsalllookedsad.Beforetheyhadtimetosayanotherword,atigercamein."My

friends,“said,showingitsbigteeth."Ihearwhatyouaretalkingabout.Wetigersarelucky.

Nowtherearesomespecialplacesforusanimalswhoareindanger.Wearesafeandnoonecan

hurtusthere.

“Soundsgreat!thoughtMary.uAnimalsshouldhavemoreofthiskindofplaces!w

Thewindowblewshut,andMarywokeupwithastart.Therewasnooneandnothingtosee,

exceptthebookinherhand.

19.Whichoftheanimalslivedthousandsofyearsago?

A.Dodos.B.Elephantbirds.C.Tigers.D.Mammoths.

20.Whyaretigerslucky?

A.Theyhavebigteeth.B.Theyliveinsafeplaces.

C.Theenvironmentchanged.D.Theweathergrewwarmer.

21.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter,spurpose?

A.Didthewriterwantustohavefun?B.Didthewriterwantustoraiseanimals?

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C.Didthewriterwantustoprotectdodos?D.Didthewriterwantustolearnsomething?

（2021•河北）

MylearningrecordUnit2Let'scelebrate!

Name:Joyce

Self-assessment（自评）

Reading

★Iknowmoreaboutfestivalsinothercountries.4^21

★Icanfindoutthemainideaofthepassage

quickly.

Listening

★Icanlistenforusefulinformationinaradioprogram.

Vocabulary（词汇）

★Iknowthenamesoffestivalsandactivities.

★Iknowtherelationshipbetweenthecountriesand

*

festivals.

Grammar

★1canusesomeone/somebody,anyone/anybody,no

one/nobody,something,anythingandnothingcorrectly.4

SMWC/2X

★IcanuseWh-questionscorrectly.

Peerassessment（同伴评价）

Askyourpartnertohelpyouassessyourspeakingandwritingskills.

Speaking

★Icanaskquestionsaboutdifferentcountriesyfestivals

♦♦

correctly.♦♦♦

••

★Icanspeakloudlyandclearlywhileansweringquestions.

Writing

•1―

★Icanplanandorganizeideasbeforewritingmy

Score/12

articles.Tool:2540

Comments（评语）

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30~40Welldone!Youworkhard.

21~29Good.Keepitup!

Below20Tryharder!Practicemakesperfect.

22.WhatcanJoycedowhilelistening?

A.Listenfordifferentactivities.B.Findoutthemainidea.

C.Listenforusefulinformation.D.Findoutthenamesoffestivals.

23.WhichshouldJoycedobetterin?

A.Speaking.B.Writing.C.Grammar.D.Vocabulary.

24.WhichofthefollowingcommentsisforJoyce?

A.Good.Keepitup!B.Tryharder!

C.Practicemakesperfect.D.Welldone!Youworkhard.

25.WhatJsthemainreasonthestudentsuse“Mylearningrecord?

A.Toexplainwhytheyhavepassedtheexam.

B.Tocheckhowmuchprogresstheyhavemade.

C.Totelltheirparentswhatthey'vedoneatschool.

D.Toknowabouthowtheycanusethegrammarcorrectly.

（2021•而JU匕）Eachofushasdreamsandgoalsforourfuture.Whatmakesusstudyandmake

progresseachdayiscloselyconnectedwithourpersonaldreamandgoal.

Butwhydoyouhavedreamsandgoals,youstillendupwithnothing?Whatseparatessuccessful

peoplefromthedreamersistheirpersistent（锲而不舍的）action.Whenyoulearnyourlessons

inschool,youmustworkhardandnotgiveup.Youwilloftenfindsomeofyourlessonsvery

hard.Tryandkeeptrying,andyou*11besuretosuccessfullydealwithanydifficultyyoumeet

with.Ifwehaveahardlessontoday,letustryourbesttolearnitwellandthenweshall

bepreparedforaharderonetomorrow.

Thisisthefamousformula（公式）forsuccess:

Dream>Believe>Achieve

Mostpeoplehavewhattheywant（Dream）andthinktheycanrealizetheirdreams（Believe）.

Andthentheydonothing.Theyjustimaginetheirdreamscancometrue.Whentheygettiredwaiting

andlosealot,theygetbored.Theysayangrilyhowterribletheirlifeis.

Ipersonallybelievethatifyoureallywanttoachieveyourdreamsandgoalsinlife,you

havetoaddonethingtoyoursuccessformula:

Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve

Forme,actisthemostimportantthingforsuccessandthat'stoTakePersistentAction

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（Act）.Ifyousay,“Ican,tdoit“andgiveup,youcanneverdoanythingvaluable.However,

"I'11try“createswonders.Let'srememberthattherewillbeobstaclesinourlife.Wemust

facethembravelyandsolvethem.Successisnotsomethingthatfallsdownfromthesky.Most

successfulpeoplemadetheirdreamscometruebecauseoftheirpersistentaction.

Pleaseremember:Actionisthebridgethatconnectsourdreamsandgoalstoreality.

26.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoufindyourlessonsveryhard?

A.Askpeopleforhelp.B.Tryandkeeptrying.

C.Getreadytocreatewonders.D.Prepareforaharderone.

27.Whichdoesthewriteraddtothefamousformula?

A.Act.B.Achieve.C.Connect.D.Create.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obstacles"mean?

A.Dangers.B.Imaginations.C.Wonders.D.Difficulties.

29.Whydoesthewriterusetheformula"Dream>Believe>Act>Achieve”？

A.Tosupporthisidea.B.Toaskreaderstoexplainit.

C.Toshowwhathisgoalsare.D.Tocompareitwithabridge.

30.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.DoingSomethingValuableB.StudyingHardandMakingProgress

C.RealizingDreamswithPersistentActionD.SeparatingSuccessfulPeoplefromDreams

（2020•河北）Inclass,studentsaresharingtheirdreamjobs.

Jacob:I*dliketobeamountain-climbingguideforseveralreasons.NumberOne,mountain

climbingisveryexciting.Mountain-climbingguidesgettoclimbtall,dangerousmountains,right?

NumberTwo,Ienjoyworkingoutdoorsandhelpingothers.NumberThree,mountain-climbingguides

travelwidelyandmeetmanyfunpeople.

Fred:Mychoiceistobeavet（兽医）.Why?Ilikeanimals.Animalsbringalotofjoyto

ourlives,buttheyaskforlittleinreturn.Ialsoenjoyhelpinganimalsandtheirownersfeel

better.Petownersarehappywhentheirpetsarewell.Finally,vetsgettoworkwithotherpeople

wholikeanimals.

Anne:Ha,mydreamjob?Anaccountant（会计）!Ithinkit'sinteresting.I'mgoodatnumbers,

youknow,and1alsolikehelpingpeoplemanagetheirmoney.Goodaccountantsarewellpaid,

andIwanttomanagemyownmoney,ofcourse.Butthemostimportantofall,accountantsmostly

workalone,andIliketoworkalone.

Jessica:I'dliketobecomeananimator（动画片制作者）andmakefilmslikeToyStory,Shrek,

andCars.Yousee,IlovedrawingandIloveworkingoncomputers.I'dliketohelppeoplerelax

andenjoytheirlife.Animatorscanmakealotofmoney,too.

31.Jacob，sdreamjobistobe.

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A.avetB.ananimator

C.anaccountantD.amountain-climbingguide

32.WhatisAnne'smainreasonforherdreamjob?

A.Thejobisinteresting.B.Thejobiswellpaid.

C.Sheisgoodatnumbers.D.Shelikestoworkbyherself.

33.Whatdothefourstudentshaveincommon?

A.Theyenjoyworkingoutside.B.Theyenjoyofferinghelptoothers.

C.Theyhopetomeetfunpeople.D.Theyhopetomakealotofmoney.

（2020•河北）Dan*sclassknowDanisinthehallbeforetheyseehim.Heraps（说唱）when

hepassesinthehall.Herapswhenhecomesintoclass.Andherapswhenhesitsathisdesk.

Herapswhenhecanandherapsaboutalmosteverything.

Danjoinedinarapcompetitionatschool.WhenDanrapped,hisfriendsclapped（鼓掌）

forhim.Thekidsthoughthisrappingwasgreat.ButcouldDanwin?

Dandidwin!Dangotthetopplace!Allhisclassmatesgavehimabighand."NowDanisa

starinourschool!Malsaid.BenstoodupandshookDan'shand."Thatwascool,Dan.Youare

ahero!”

MissMillssaid,〃Dandidwin!HisnextstepistoraponNationalRapStaronTV.Wecan

allgiveDanabighand.TheclassclappedandcheeredforDan.MissMillssmiled.

MissMillsandhisclassmateswereexcited,butDanthrewhimselfontohischair,silent.

DancouldnotraponTV.Inclass,Dancouldnotdohisphysics.Hecouldnotthink.Danwas

notakidwhogotnervousalot,buthedidnotwishtoraponTV.Couldhebeluckyagain?Anyway,

whowantedtolose?Danthoughtperhapshewouldnotattendthenationalcompetition.Thenhe

wouldnothavetoraponTV.

Dan'sfriendssensedsomethingwasgoingonhismind.Theyplannedtogivehimsomehelp.

WhenDangottoclassthenextday,hesawasignonthewall.Itsaid,“Dan,justraplikein

ourclassroom!Dansmiled.aPerhapsit'snotthathardtoraponTV.〃hethought.

34.HowdoDan'sclassmatesknowheisinthehallbeforetheyseehim?

A.Theyhearhimrap.B.Theyseeasignonthewall.

C.Theyhearhimclaphands.D.Theyseethethingsonhisdesk.

35.Whydidn,tDanwanttoraponTV?

A.Hegotnervousalot.B.Hewasafraidtolose.

C.Hehadimprovehisphysics.D.Heplannedtocheerforothers.

36.Whatdoyouthinkhappenedlateraccordingtothestory?

A.Danhatedhisfriendsfortheirpush.B.DanforgotwhatheshouldraponTV.

C.Danattendedthenationalcompetition.D.Danstoppedrappingafterthecompetition.

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（2020•河北）

RotoruaGrammarSchoolHolidayClubsDosomethingdifferent.

Don'tjustwatchTV.

Comeandjoinusandhavesomerealfun!

Therearelotsofdifferentwaystospendyourfreetime.Youcanchoose

asmanyclubsasyoulike.Youdon，tneedtohaveanyspecialskillstojoin

us.TheyarealsoFREEforallourstudents.

PhotographyClubjoinustoArtClublfyoulikeart,spendaday

learnaboutchoosingacameraandintheArtRoom.Duringtheday,we'11use

adviceontakingsuccessfuldifferentthings:pencils,watercolors,

photos.Wewillalsoteachyouhowoilpaints.We'11alsohaveaspecial

touseyourPCtostoreandprintlessonfromaguestcartoonist,whowill

yourphotos.teachushowtodrawcartoons.

9a.m.to11a.m.Monday8a.m.to4p.m.Monday

Room308CollectingClub

ScienceClubIfyoulikecollectingstamps,

Einstein,Edison,Newton一tickets,orpostcards,cometoourclub!

theylearntaboutsciencewhenYoucansharewhatyoucollectandswap

theywereyoung.Ifyouwanttotry（交换）thingswithothermembersto

outnewideas,cometoourclub.buildyourcollection.Wehavelotsof

Wedolotsofthingsinthelabtoideasaboutwhattodotoaddtoyour

seewhathappens.Wemeettwiceacollectionwithoutspendinglotsof

weekinthescienceclub.money.

8:30a.m.to4:30p.m.MeetinRoom510

Thursday&Friday2p.m.to4p.m.Wednesday

37.Ifstudentsjointheclubs,they.

A.don，tneedtopayB.can，tchooseovertwo

C.mustgoeverydayD.musthavespecialskills

38.WhydomembersintheCollectingClubswapthings?

A.Tomakepostcards.B.Tomakemoney.

C.Tomakefriendswitheachother.D.Tomaketheircollectionbetter.

39.MembersoftheScienceClubspendalotoftime.

A.tryingouttheirnewideasB.learningaboutscientists

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C.studyingsciencetextbooksD.watchingscienceTVprograms

40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.CollectingClubmeetsinRoom308.B.MemberslearnhowtopaintonFriday.

C.ArtClubhasaspeciallessononMonday.D.MemberscanprintphotosinScienceClub.

（2020•河北）Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.That'swhy

communitieshavespecialpeoplereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyonewhoneedsit.

Forexample,whatwouldwedowithoutacommunityfirestation?Ifahomecatchesonfire,as

theJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt***orwo