专题17 高考英语3500考纲词汇周周测月月考

高考词汇第十四周测试卷(全卷共四大题100小题，请在40分钟内完成)班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________一、单词拼写请根据句子的意思和汉语提示填入一个恰当的英语单词(注意形式)。1._________(悲伤)isafeelingofdeepsadnessorregret.2.WhenI’mintrouble,theyalwayshelpmeoutheartand________(灵魂/心灵).3.Togetthehangofswimming,I_________(吝惜/抽出)noefforttoswim.4.Thegifthasa_________(特殊的)meaningandIcherishitverymuch.5.You’resupposedtoseta_________(特定的)goalandfightforit.6.Thelocaleconomyhasbeendevelopingatahigh_________(速度)inrecentyears.7.Heisthe_________(赞助者/主办者)oftheEnglishSpeechContestheldyesterday.8.IhopeChineseculturecan_________(传播)toeverycorneroftheworld.9.Jackwenteverywhereinsearchofa_________(稳定的)job.10.Theproductsproducedinthefactorydon’treachtherequired_________(标准).11.ManyAfricanchildren_________(挨饿/饥饿)todeathforlackoffoodeveryyear.12.The_________(统计数字)show40%universitystudentshavethehabitofstayingup.13.Havingwalkedforawholeday,Iranoutofmy_________(力量/力气).14.Doingsportsinmysparetime_________(加强；增强)mybodyandmakesmestronger.15.Ourteacherrepeatedly_________(强调)theimportanceofpersonalsafety.16.Whateverdifficultieswemeet,wemust_________(努力/奋斗)forourdreams.17.A_________(固执的)personissomeonewhowon’tchangehismindeasily.18.AslongasIkeepworkinghard,IamsureIwill_________(成功)intheend.19.Tosolvethisproblem,itisstrongly_________(建议)thatweteamupwitheachother.20.There’snodoubtthatsheisquite_________(合适的)forthejobsheisapplyingfor.21.Havinglivedherefortwoyears,Ihaven’tgotusedtothelocal_________(环境)yet.22.Withoutyour_________(支持)andco-operation,Icouldhaveachievednothing.23.Peopleexpressedtheir_________(同情/同情心)forthehomelessbeggars.24.Shenowislookingfora_________(临时的/暂时的)jobinsteadofastableone.25.Comparedwithteenagers,oldpeople_________(倾向/易于)toforgetthingsmoreeasily.二、词义猜测请根据句子的意思指出下列句子中划线单词的词性与汉语意思。1.They’rebusysortingoutthebookswhichwereinamessontheshelf.(意思:_________)2.Asouvenirissomethinginmemoryofaholiday,place,orevent.(意思:_________)3.Ifyousowseeds,itmeansyouplanttheseedsinthefields.(意思:_________)4.ifIhadbeenonthespot,Iwouldhavetriedmybesttocatchthethief.(意思:_________)5.Sprayisalotofsmalldropsofwaterbeingthrownintotheair.(意思:_________)6.Shesqueezedthejuiceoutoftheoranges.(意思:_________)7.Starvationisextremesufferingordeath,causedbylackoffood.(意思:_________)8.TheschoolsetupastatueinmemoryofChairmanMao.(意思:_________)9.Now,womenenjoythesamesocialstatusasmen.(意思:_________)10.Withthehelpofmyteacher,I’vemadesteadyprogressinEnglish.(意思:_________)11.Themountainissosteepthatitmakesitdifficultforpeopletoclimb.(意思:_________)12.Whateverhappens,alwayssticktoyouridealandneverletgoofit.(意思:_________)13.Sheisstraightforwardandalwaysexpressesherviewsdirectly.(意思:_________)14.Theworkersofthefactoryareonstrikeforhigherpaysinthestreet.(意思:_________)15.Asubjectivepersonoftendoesthingsbasedonpersonalopinions.(意思:_________)16.FinallyMarydecidedtosubmitalettertoherbosstoquitherjob.(意思:_________)17.Weshouldn’tcutdowntreesatwillbutfindsubstitutesforthem.(意思:_________)18.Asuspectisapersonwhothepolicethinkmaybeguiltyofacrime.(意思:_________)19.Hesworenottoletoutmysecret,buthefailedtokeephispromise.(意思:_________)20.Sweatisrunningdownhischeekforhe’dbeenplayingbasketball.(意思:_________)21.Hiswoundwasinfectedwithvirusandswelledgradually.(意思:_________)22.Oneofthesymptomsofcatchingacoldishightemperature.(意思:_________)23.Shetoretheletterintopiecesangrilyandthrewitintothedustbin.(意思:_________)24.I’mnotteasingyou.I’mserious.(意思:_________)25.It’srudemannerstospitinpublicplaces.(意思:_________)三、单句填空请在下列句子中填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1.No_________(soon)hadthefootballgamestartedthanitbegantorain.2.Shewas_________(sorrow)atthedeathofherlovedpet.3.Afterlearningthiscourse,moststudentsthink_________(high)ofit.4.Thetrainistravelling_________aspeedofsixtymilesanhour.5.He’dratherstayathomethanspendmuchtime_________(shop).6.Thethief_________(spot)bythepoliceashewasenteringthebank.7.Oversevenmillionpeoplearoundtheworldaredieof_________(starve)eachyear.8.Wearesupposedtotakesteps_________(prevent)thisfromhappeningagain.9.Fromthestory,Ihaverealizedthatweshouldalwaysstick_________whatwearedoing.10.Weshouldstop_________(buy)unnecessaryortooexpensivethingstosavemoney.11.Theoldmaniskindenoughtohelpothers,including_________(strange).12.Ioftenparticipate_________varioussports,which_________(strength)mybody.13.I_________(strong)believethesayingthat“practicemakesperfect”.14.Asweallknow,_________(fail)isthemotherofsuccess.Evengreatmenhavefailedmanytimesbeforethey_________(success).15.Isuggest_________(have)moreactivitiestoenrichstudents’schoollife.16.Iam_________(confidence)thatIamsuitable_________thejobyouareadvertising.17.Wegotalittle_________(sunburn),butthedayhadbeenso_________(relax)thatwedidn’tmind.18.WhenI_________(sudden)turnedround,Ifoundher_________(stare)atme.19.myschool_________(surround)withtreesandflowers,lookinglikeagarden.20.Anincreasingnumberofcollegegraduatesarefindingthemselvesinasituation_________toomanyjobseekersarefightingfor_________(survive).21.Hereyeswereredand_________(swell)forshehadbeencrying.22.Thehomelesspeoplelivesuchapoorlifethatweallshowsympathy_________them.23.Mr.Greenretired_________ourschoolearlierthanothersduetoillness.24.Thesoupis_________(taste),sopleaseaddsomesalttoit.25.Thereisagrowing_________(tend)thatmoreandmorepeoplechoosetostudyabroad.四、词组句型请根据汉语提示完成下列英文句子。1.Ifyoudon’ttakeyourparents’advice,you’llregret______________(早晚/迟早).2.Thebooksareinamess.You’dbetter_____________(把它们整理/分类).3.It’sourdutytoservethepeople______________(全心全意地).4.Wemust______________(不遗余力)totakesomemeasurestosolvethisproblem.5.Asforme,Ido______________(称赞/高度赞扬)hiseffortsandadmirehistalents.6._____________(说起)chemistry,Mikealwaysdoesbestinthetests.7.Thelocaleconomyofmyhometownisdeveloping______________(以惊人的速度).8.Hewasfined______________(当场)bythetrafficpoliceasaresultofdrunkdriving.9.IntraditionalChineseculture,redgenerally______________(代表/象征)festival,joyfulnessorenthusiasm.10.Nowadays,______________(随着生活水平的快速提高),mostpeoplearelivingabetterandbetterlife.11.They______________(盯着我看)insurpriseasifIwereastranger.12.Manyinnocentpeople______________(饿死)duringthewar.13.Toloseweight,youshould______________(远离/不吃)junkfoods.14.Toimprovemystudy,Ioften______________(熬夜)toolatetodoplentyofexercises.15.______________(逐步地/一步一步地),withthehelpofmyteachers,ImadeprogressinallthesubjectswhichIwasweakin.16.Thegovernmentstillhasalongwaytogoto__________________(阻止人们污染环境).17.Nothingcan____________(代替；取代)theloveofamotherforachild.18.Manypeople______________(遭受)variouskindsofillnessbecauseofairpollution.19.Theyholdtheviewthatschools______________(应该)haveclassesonweekends.20.______________(让我惊讶的是),myneighbordidn’tblamemeformybreakinghiswindow,butinsteadforgavemeformyhonesty.21.______________(出于对……的同情)thehomelesschildren,heofferedthemshelterforthenight.22.AsSenior3students,weshouldconcentrateonourstudies,butdoingexerciseshouldn’t______________(占据)allthetime.23.Sheisproudthatbothherchildren______________(对音乐有天赋).24.Asforme,I______________(倾向于)choosetheformerforthefollowingreasons.25.Manyeducatorssuggestthat______________(学生不应该过度使用)theinternet.参考答案一、单词拼写1.Sorrow2.soul3.spared4.special5.specific6.speed7.sponsor8.spread9.stable10.standard11.starve12.statistics13.strength14.strengthens15.stresses16.struggle17.stubborn18.succeed19.suggested20.suitable21.surroundings22.support23.sympathy24.temporary25.tend二、词义猜测1.分类2.纪念品3.播种4.现场；当场；地点5.喷雾6.挤7.饿死8.雕像；塑像9.地位10.稳定的11.陡峭的12.坚持13.直截了当的14.罢工15.主观的16.提交17.替代品18.嫌疑犯19.发誓20.汗水21.发肿；膨胀22.症状；征兆23.撕24.取笑；戏弄25.吐痰三、单句填空1.sooner2