河北省保定市清苑区八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2022—2023学年度第二学期八年级期末调研考试英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷共12页，总分120分，考试时间110分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；4.考试结束，监考人员只收答题卡，试卷由考生保留。听力部分（第一节）I.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.A.winter B.storm C.shower2.A.turnaround B.turndown C.turnover3.A.5:05 B.5:15 C.6:304.A.Iamafraidofthunder. B.Thunderising. C.Ican'thearthunder.5.A.EitherLiMingorIlikerain. B.BothLiMingandIlikerain. C.LiMingandIdon'tlikerain.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6.A.Thankyou. B.Ithinkit'seasy. C.Idon'tmindit.7.A.Theytastedelicious. B.Yes,Iam. C.Yes,theyare.8.A.It'sforseeingbeautifulflowers. B.Ilikethegardenverymuch. C.Thewaterisgoodhere.9.A.Don'tsayso. B.Metoo. C.It'sbad.10.A.Yes,itis. B.Ican'tunderstandit. C.Let'sgo.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）11.Whatanimalistheboy'sfavourite?A. B. C.12.Whatdogiraffeseat?A. B. C.13.Howoldisthepetdog?A.3yearsold. B.2yearsold. C.3monthsold.14.Whathastheboysold?A.SomeCDs. B.Somevegetables. C.Somefish.15.Whatdoeshethinkofmakingmoney?A.It'sdifficult. B.It'sinteresting. C.It'sfun.16.WhenwillJackebackhometonight?A.Before10:00. B.By10:30. C.At11:30.17.WhatgiftwillJacktake?A.Abook. B.Amusicplayer. C.Ashirt.18.WhatcoloristheshirtJackwantstowear?A.Blue. B.Red. C.White.Ⅳ.听语段和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）19.Howcanwesavetheenvironment?A.Domoreexercise. B.Drinklesswater. C.Doalittlebittohelp.20.Whatdowedotosavemanytrees?A.Usethewastepaper. B.Usebothsidesofthepaper. C.Buythecheappaper.21.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthespeakergiveus?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.22.WheredoesLindalive?A.Nearapark. B.Inthecenterofatown. C.Farfromapark.23.HowoftendoesLindagotothepark?A.Onceaday. B.Onceaweek. C.Onceamonth.24.WhodidLindagototheparkwith?A.Herparents. B.Herclassmates. C.Herfriends.25.WhatdidLindaandherfriendsdointhepark?A.Theyplanted. B.Theycleanedupthepark. C.Theysoldbags.V.听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）InformationSheetThespeakeristalkingabouthowto26.________theearth.Whenyouwashyourhair,youshouldturnoffthe27.________.Thespeakerthinkssavingpaperis28.________.Thespeakerthinksweshouldlearnto29.________.Weallcan30.________apartinsavingourenvironment.笔试部分VI.单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.—Nick,IlostmypenandIcouldn'tfind________anywhere.—Therearemanypensinthatbox.Justtake________.A.it;it B.it;one C.one;it D.one;one32.TaiChiismyfavouriteandIoftenplayit________healthy.A.tokeep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept33.Idon'tthinkweshouldalways________ourparentssincewe'vegrownup.A.lookafter B.takeup C.wait.for D.dependon34.—What'syour________ofgoingtothecountrysidethisweekend?—Tovisitmygrandparents.A.purpose B.experience C.advice D.way35.—ThesongWhereDidtheTimeGo________theolddaysandtheloveofmyfamily.—Sure.It'smyfavouritesong.A.helpsmeout B.cheersmeup C.regardsmeas D.remindsmeof36.Myfatherusuallydrivestowork________takingthebus.A.insteadof B.instead C.becauseof D.togetherwith37.Heisveryrichbutthatdayhebought________biketosavemoneyforthepoorchildren.A.anexpensiveB.amoreexpensiveC.themorecheapD.thecheapest38.Pleaselookatthesestamps.I________themforfiveyears.A.havekept B.havebought C.borrowed D.kept39.GuAiling________wonthegoldmedal________broketheworldrecordintheLondonOlympicsin2022.A.notonly;butalsoB.neither;norC.not;butD.either;or40.—IwilltrymybesttowinintheSchoolTalentShow.—Ifso,allofuswillbe________you.A.proudof B.carefulwith C.strictwith D.worriedwithⅦ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。TheInternethasbeeanimportantpartofteenagers'（青少年）life.MostofthemusetheInternettogetlotsofknowledgeand41.Theteenagerskeepintouchwiththeirfriendsonline.It's42thanphoningsomeonefarawayandemailis43muchquickerthantheordinarymail.Butsometeenagersarenotusingit44therightway.Someofthemwouldfindlifedifficultwithoutit.Someteenagersspend45timeonline.Someofthestudentswhousedtodowellatschoolarenowfailinginexamsbecausenowtheyspendmostoftheir46playinggamesonline.Itis47forteenagerstousetheInternetproperly.Theyshouldlearn48tousetheInternetforstudyandkeepawayfrom49.websites.TheyshouldmakesurethatsurfingtheNetdoesn't50theirhomeworkorbeingwiththeirfriends.41.A.discussions B.friends C.information D.money42.A.moreexpensive B.dearer C.cheapest D.cheaper43.A.too B.also C.either D.aswell44.A.in B.by C.with D.on45.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.toomany D.somany46.A.time B.money C.knowledge D.attention47.A.useless B.important C.impossible D.unpleasant48.A.what B.why C.where D.how49.A.good B.useful C.bad D.healthy50.A.taketheplaceof B.takeplace C.takedown D.takeoffⅧ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。AIn1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens,Greece.AftermorethanacenturytheGamesreturnedtoitshometownin2004.WhenpeopleholdtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmakeanemblem（徽章）.TheemblemoftheAthensOlympicGamesin2004wasawhitecircleoftheolivebranchinthesky.NowAthensisdevelopingaspiritofpeace（和平）.Anofficersaid,“Theworldshouldbeatpeace.Wehopethepeaceisnotjustforashorttime.WewouldlikethemessagefromtheAthensOlympicGamestohelpcountriesetogetherandsolvetheirproblems.”In2008,theOlympicGameswereheldinChina.AndChinamadeaseal（印章）astheemblemofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.TheemblemhasasingleChinesecharacteronaredsealandmeans“ChineseSealDancingBeijing”.TherunningfigureoftheemblemshowstheOlympics'mottoFaster,Higher,Stronger.51.WhatdopeoplealwaysmakewhentheyholdtheOlympicGames?A.Apicture B.Anemblem C.Aflag D.Amap52.WhatmassagedidtheAthensOlympicGamesin2004wanttogive?A.War. B.Luck. C.Danger. D.Peace.53.HowmanyyearsisitbetweenthefirstmodernAthensOlympicsandthesecondAthensOlympics?A.100. B.104. C.108. D.112.BDoyouwanttobeavolunteer?Maybeyouneedsomeideas.Hereissomeadvice.Helpkidslearnandgrow.Beabigbrotherorsisteratanafterschoolcarecentre.Youcanhelplittlekidstolearnorplaywiththem.Givebackduringtheholidays.Servedinnertothehomeless,volunteeratanoldpeopleshome,orgiveouttoystokids.Helpatananimalshelter（庇护所）.Mostsheltersneedvolunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.Andwhenyou'rewalkingdogsyougetsomeexercise,too.Protecttheenvironment.Takepartinapark“cleanupday”.Plantatree.Joinagrouptoworktogethertoprotectariver.Helpsickpeople.Helpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Whenyoumakesickpeoplehappy,youalsofeelhappy.Ifyouhavesomehobbies,findawaytodothemall.Forexample,ifyoulovekidsandaregoodatpaintinganddancing,visitachildren'shospitalandteachthemtheseinterestingthings.54.Whatcanavolunteerdoatananimalshelter?A.Feedanimals. B.Cleantheshelter.C.Takeanimalstoexercise. D.Makeworkerstherehappy.55.WhichisNOTmentioned（提到）asawaytoprotecttheenvironment?A.Plantingtrees. B.Protectingrivers.C.Settingupagreenclub. D.Cleaningupthepark.56.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Whocanbeavolunteer? B.Thereasonsforbeingavolunteer.C.Waysofbeingavolunteer D.Thetimeofbeingavolunteer.CTomistenyearsold.HeloveswatchingTV.Butforoneyear,hedidn'twatchTVatall.Whatwasthereason?Tom'sparentssaidtheywouldgivehim$600ifhedidn'twatchTVforayear.Tom'sparentsthoughthewatchedTVtoomuch.Onedayhismotherreadastoryinanewspaperaboutaboywhodidn'twatchTVforayear.SheshowedthestorytoTom.Tomlikedtheidea.HeturnedofftheTVrightaway,andsaid,“Itdoesn'ttroublemenottowatchTV.Ijustwantthemoney.”Atfirst,Tom'sparentswereveryhappy.Tomreadbooksandnewspapers,playedoutside,andplayedputergames,butsoonhegotbored.Everyevening,heaskedhisparents,“Whatarewedoingtonight?”SometimeshismotherandfatherwishedhewouldwatchTVjustforoneevening.Tomalwayssaid,“No,itwouldcostmemoney!”Finallytheyearwasover.ThenTomstartedwatchinghisfavoriteTVshowsalldayagain.Tomgotthemoneyfromhisparents.Whatdidheplantodowiththe$600?“IwanttobuymyselfaTVset!”hesaid.57.Tomdidn'twatchTVforoneyearbecause________.A.hewantedthemoney. B.hewantedtostudyharder.C.hewantedtolearnfromtheboy D.hethoughtwatchingTVtoomuchwasbad58.“Itdoesn'ttroublemenottowatchTV”means“________”.A.It'snousewatchingTV. B.It'sawasteoftimewatchingTV.C.It'simportantformetowatchTV. D.Itdoesn'tmatternottowatchTV.59.Whydidhisparentspromisetogivehim$600ifhedidn'twatchTVforayear?A.Becausetheywereveryrich.B.Becausetheywantedtoplaywithhim.C.BecausetheywantedhimtobuyanewTV.D.Becausetheydidn'twanthimtowatchTVtoomuch.60.Whatdidn'tTomdoinsteadofwatchingTVforoneyear?A.Heplayedoutside. B.Hedidhishomework.C.Heplayedputergames. D.Hereadbooksandnewspapers.Dputersarewidelyusedintheworld.Asstudents,wecannotonlyusethemtorelax,butalsostudyonline.Doyouhaveanyonlineclasses?Itispossibletotakeclassesathome.Allyouneedisaputerandanearphone.However,moststudentsdon'tseemtolikeonlineclasses.Recently,over2,000studentsfrom10citiestookpartinasurvey.Accordingtothesurvey,onlyabout35percent（35%）ofthestudentsliketakingsuchclasses.Manystudentssaiditwashardtofocuson.studyingwhiletakingonlineclasses.ThiswastrueforLiJing,15，atNo.1HighSchool."Therearenoclassmatesandnorealteacherswatchingme.IcansurftheInternetordootherthingsifIwantto.It'shardertoalwaysstayfocused,"shesaid.LiJingpreparesalotbeforetakingherclassestomakesureshewillkeepherattention.Shealsopushesherselftotalkwithteachers.Studentscaneupwithoranswerquestionswhiletakingonlineclasses.TianLishan,14,atNo.7HighSchool,thinksonlineinteraction（互动）isn'tenough."Theonlineteachersdon'treallygettoknowme.WhenIdon'thandinhomework,allIgetisashortmessageinsteadofrealconcern,"shesaid.However,onlineclassesstillhaveadvantages.“Itsavestimeandmoneyparedwithtakingofflineclasses.Also,ifIdon'tunderstandsomepartsofalesson,Icanwatchitoveragain,”LiJingsaid.61.Inthesurvey,________studentsliketakingonlineclasses.A.about500 B.About600 C.about700 D.about2,00062.Takingonlineclasseshasthefollowingadvantages________.①savetime②hardtofocus③enoughinteraction④savemoney⑤watchlessonsoveragainA.①②③ B.②③⑤ C.①③④ D.①④⑤63.Theunderlinedword“concern”means“________”inthepassage.A.care B.prize C.stress D.knowledge64.Whatcanwelearnaboutaccordingtothepassage?A.TianLishanisastudentfromahighschoolinBeijing.B.LiJingpushesherselftomunicatewithteachersinonlineclasses.C.LiJingthinksthatonlineinteractionisn'tenough.D.LiJingthinksitiseasytoalwaysstayfocused.65.Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.whatthestudentsthinksofonlineclasses B.wherethestudentstakeonlineclassesC.whythestudentsliketakingonlineclasses D.howthestudentstakeonlineclassesathomeIX.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，并按要求完成6670题。Desertsdonotstaythesamesize.Sometimestheygrowbigger.Sometimestheygetsmaller.Theworld'sbiggestdesert,theSahara,isinAfrica.Rightnow,theSaharadesertisgrowingfast.WhyistheSaharagrowing?Insomeplaces,peoplefarmtoomuch.Inotherplaces,animalseatallthegrass,orpeoplecutdownthetrees.Thismakesthesoilweak.Weaksoilletsthedesertgrow.Whyisitaproblem?Peoplecannotgrowfoodinthedesert.Peoplecannotbuildhouses,hospitals,orschoolsinthedesert.Sopeoplemustleavetheirhomes.Theymustlivesomewhereelse.Whatcanpeopledo?Theycanplanttrees.Theycanalsofarmless.Thesethingsmakesoilstronger.MaybetheSaharawillstopgrowing.It'sabigproblem.Manypeoplemustworktogethertosolveit.6667题为完成句子；68题为简略回答问题；69题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将为文中划线句子译成汉语。66.Plantingtreescan_______________.67.Manypeoplemustworktogetherto_______________.68.WhichisthereasonwhytheSaharaisgrowing?_______________________________________________________________________________________________69.____________________________________________________________________________________________70.____________________________________________________________________________________________X.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Doyouknowanythingabouttigers?Theyareatthetop71._________thefoodchain.Theyhelpkeepthenumberofotherwildanimals72._________balance.Forthis73.r_________,tigersareimportanttotheenvironment.Inrecentyears,tigershavebeenin74._________（dangerous）ofdisappearing.Somepeoplehuntand75.k_________tigersformoney.Peoplehave76._________（cut）downalotoftreesaswell.Asforestsdisappear,tigerslosetheirhomes.Thenumberoftigersinthewild77._________（be）decreasing.Inorderto78._________（survive）andprotecttheecologicalbalance,humanbeingsmustprotecttigersandreduce79._________（hunt）.Animalsandhumansarefriends80._________（true）.XI.基础写作（包括A、B两部分，共计20分）A）连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）根据所给单词或词语，完成句子。要求符合语法，语言通顺，大小写正确。（单词不得重复使用，标点已给出）81.feel,in,I,days,tired,recent______________________________________________________________________________________.82.smile,it's,to,others,polite,at______________________________________________________________________________________.83.been,you,abroad,have,ever______________________________________________________________________________________?84.how,the,blows,gently,wind______________________________________________________________________________________!85.he,which,team,does,like,sports,best______________________________________________________________________________________?B）书面表达（计15分）今年“五·四”青年节，你校举行了一次为贫困儿童募捐的活动。假如你参加了这次活动，请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇英语短文，介绍这次活动的情况。活动时间5月4日上午活动地点学校操场活动目的帮助贫困孩子筹到物资各种学习用品（如书本……）筹集了数千元钱你的感想……（自由发挥，不少于2点）写作要求：1.短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥。2.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名，校名和地名。4.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：meaningful:有意义的playground:操场Inthemorning,wehadanactivityontheplaygroundinordertohelpthepoorchildrenonMay4th.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________