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【湘教版】湖南省岳阳市君山区重点达标名校2025届初三英语试题大练习(一)版注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ThankstoProjectHope,________childrenhavebetterlives.A.thousandsof B.thousands C.thousandof2、Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?A.mirror. B.perform. C.medium.3、—WhydidJanelooksoupsetyesterday,Betty?—BecauseshefailedtheEnglishexamagain,andshedidn’tknowwhattodo.A.didn’ttake B.didn’tlikeCdidn’tpass4、—Whatwereyoudoingwhenwewereplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon?—I______theclassroom.A.wascleaning B.havecleanedC.willclean D.clean5、—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?—I’mgoodatwriting,soIwanttobeawriter.A.fiction B.decision C.example6、Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.________,I’dliketointroducemyself.A.TomysurpriseB.TostartwithC.TobehonestD.Atleast7、—IusetheAppstodohomework?—Sorry,youcan’t.It’sbadforyoureyes.A.May B.Need C.Must8、--Whatelsedoyouneed,sir?--________else.I’vegotenough,Thanks.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Something9、Thesweaterthatmyfatherboughtme________wool.A.ismadeofB.ismadefromC.wasmadeofD.wasmadefrom10、Fionagoestobed____9o’clockeveryday.A.ofB.inC.onD.atⅡ.完形填空11、Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.Butunluckily,moststudentsdon'tknow1totakenotes.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that'sgreat.Youcancopythemandwriteownthemostimportantfacts2allinclass.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently3,someteachersmayfocuson(关注)lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,4theymayrepeat(重复)them.Don'ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,oryoumightmisssome5points.Somestudentsreallylearnbetterwiththehelpofthesenotes.Don'tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou've6.Ifyourteacherspeaks7fastthatyoucan'tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.8yournoteswithyourclassmates'canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization(组织).Keep9foreachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you'llsurelyhave10timetowatchTV.Butyou'llsavetimeinthecomingtest.1.A.what B.how C.why D.when2.A.from B.at C.of D.as3.A.Forexample B.However C.Sincethen D.Ofcourse4.A.because B.and C.but D.so5.A.interesting B.different C.easy D.important6.A.heard B.written C.missed D.thought7.A.so B.too C.very D.really8.A.writing B.Checking C.Showing D.Comparing9.A.words B.ideas C.diaries D.notes10.A.more B.less C.free D.muchⅢ.语法填空12、Whenyoufinishhighschooloruniversity,islearningdone?Theansweris“no”.Inmanycountries,peoplecontinuelearningalltheirlives.1.islifelong(终身的)learningimportant?Howcanithelpyou?Yougotoschoolandlearn.Youstudy.Youtaketests.2.learningdoesn’tonlyhappeninschool.Learningdoesn’t3.whenyougraduatefromhighschoolorcollege.Youarelearningallthetime.Forexample,learningcan4.whenyougotoamuseum.Itcan5.happenwhenyougetajob.Youlearnwhenyou6.sportsorwhenyoutakeatrip.7.islife!Weneverstoplearning.Everydayyoucanimproveyourselfbylearningsomething8..Let’slookatoneexampleoflifelonglearninginJapan.InJapan,lifelonglearningisveryimportant.PeopleinJapanliketotrynewlearningactivities.Music,calligraphy(书法)andforeignlanguagesaresomeoftheir9.classes.Whenwegraduatefromschool,weshould10.onlearning.Makelifelonglearningoneofyourgoals!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Onedaywhenthegovernmentofficials(官员)wererebuildingabarn(谷仓),theyfoundamouseholeinacornerandusedsmoketoforcethemiceinsidetheholetocomeout.Awhilelatertheysawmicerunningout,oneafteranother.Thestrangethingwasthataftertwomicecameoutofthehole,theydidnotrunawayquickly.Instead,onechasedaftertheotherneartheexitofthehole.Itseemedthatonewastryingtobitethetailoftheother’s.Everyonewaspuzzled,sotheysteppedclosertotakealook.Theyrealizedthatoneofthemicewasblindandcouldnotseeanything,andtheotheronewastryingtoallowtheblindmousetobiteonhistail,sohecouldpulltheblindonewithhimtoescape.Everyonesaidnothingandwaslostinthought.Duringthemealtime,thegroupofpeoplesatdowninacircleandstartedtochataboutwhathappenedbetweenthetwomice.Oneofficialsaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofemperorandminister(大臣).”Asmartyoungmansaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewashusbandandwife.”AChinesesaid,“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomicewasthatofmotherandson.”Atthatmoment,oneSamaritan(善人)asked,“Whydidthosetwomicehavetohaveacertainrelationship?”Suddenly,theatmosphere(气氛)froze,infact,thetrueloveisnotbasedonmoney,friendship,loyaltyorbloodrelationship.Instead,itisbasedonnorelationship.1.Thegovernmentofficialsusedtoforcethemicetocomeout.A.drugsB.deliciousfoodC.waterD.smoke2.Whydidonemousechaseaftertheotherneartheexitofthehole?A.Theywerefightingforfood.B.TheywerebitingeachotherC.Theonewantedtohelptheothertoescape.D.Theygaveupescaping.3.Whatdidthegovernmentofficialstalkaboutduringthemeal?A.Howtorebuildthebarn.B.Whattheydidwiththemice.C.Whattherelationshipwasbetweenthetwomice.D.Howtheymadethemiceinsidetheholecomeout.4.Theunderlinedword“loyalty”probablymeans.A.地位B.职业C.亲情D.忠诚5.Wecaninfer(推断)fromthepassagethat.A.maybethetwomicehadnorelationship,buthadtrueloveB.whatthesmartyoungmansaidwasrightC.amouseisascleverasamanD.thetwomiceweremotherandsonB14、INTERNATIONALRADIO—WHAT’SON?18:00
WorldNewsProgram
Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.
18:10
WhatDoYouThink?
Phoneinwithyouropinionabouttoday’shottopics:Whyistheworldgettingfatter?
Howcanwelookafterourworldbettertosavetheplanet?Shouldweallgetfree
healthcareorshouldwepayourselves?
19:00
WorldBusiness
Businessnewsoftheday,withup-to-dateinformationabouttheworldbusinessin
Europe,AsiaandAmerica.
19:20
TeenDreams
Listento10teenagersfromdifferentplacesinAsiatalkingabouttheirdreamsforthe
future.Whatismoreimportantforthem—money,educationorlove?
20:00
WorldNewsProgram
Thelatestnewsfromaroundtheworld.
21:10
AuntVera-Whatshouldyoudo?
PhoneintoaskforAuntVera’sadviceifyouhaveaproblemwithyourparents,
friends,orlove.Shewilltellyouwhatshethinks.
1.HowmanytimeswilltheWorldNewsProgrambeon?A.Once. B.Twice.C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.2.Whencanyouphoneinifyouhaveaproblemwithyourfriend?A.At18:10. B.At19:00.C.At19:20. D.At21:10.3.Inwhichprogramcanyouhearpeople’sopinionsabouthottopics?A.TeenDreams B.WhatDoYouThink?C.WorldBusiness D.WhatShouldYouDo?C15、Asweknow,itisnoteasytobuildasatellite(卫星).Buildingatraditionalsatelliteusuallytakesyears.Thecostscanbeashighas$250millionormore.Mostmembersofthedesignteamshaveworkedinthefieldforalongtime.Theyholdadvanceddegrees(学历)inmath,science,orengineering.Butthingsarechanging.Highcosts,unusualeducationalneedsandlongstart-uptimesarenolongeranobstacle(障碍)tospaceexploration.Thescientistshavedevelopedanewtypeoftiny,inexpensiveearth-orbiting(轨道)satellite.Sofar,collegestudentshavebuiltandlaunched(发射)severalcube-shapedsatellites,orCubeSats.Atleast15morearereadytogo.Thosealreadyinorbittakepictures,collectinformationandsenditbacktotheearth,justasregularsatellitesdo.Butyoumightnotevenhavetowaituntilyougettocollegetostartdesigningandbuildingyourownsatellite.AnewprogramcalledKatySataimstogetteenagerstotakepartin.Whenkidsunderstandwhatsatellitescando,thekindsofideasthey’llcomeupwithmaybe_____.Educationisn’ttheonlyaimofCubeSatsbecausethesetiny,technology-filledboxesareinexpensivetobuildandcanbeputtogetherquickly,they’reperfectfortestingnewtechnologiesthatmightonedaybeusedonmajorspacetasks.Thebiggestchallengenowistofindwaystobringthesatellitesbacktotheearthafterayearortwo.OrspacejunkcouldgraduallyincreasebecauseCubeSatsbecomemorepopular.Nowadays,collegeandhighschoolstudentsaregettingachancetolearnwhatittakestoexploreinspace.Someday—perhapsalotsoonerthatyouimaging—youmightgettodesign,buildandlaunchyourownsatellite.Ifyoudo,you’resuretohavefun.Andyoumightalsogetcrazyaboutscienceforlife.1.Buildingatraditionalsatellite__________.A.costs$250,000B.needscollegestudentsC.takesquitealongtime2.Comparedwiththetraditionalones,thenewsatellites__________.A.needlongstart-uptimesB.arecheapandsmall-sizedC.collectmorejunkinorbit3.Theunderlinedword“countless”inParagraph4probablymeans“__________”.A.无用的B.无价值的C.无数的4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.CubeSatscouldpossiblycausepollutioninspace.B.ScientistsdesignedCubeSatsforkidstoplaywith.C.Studentscan’tdesignsatelliteswithoutcollegeeducation.5.Thepurposeoftheauthorwritingthepassageis__________.A.totellusthatsatellitetechnologycanalsobelearnedbykidsB.toshowthathightechnologybringsabigchangeinkids’lifeC.totellusthatkidsmuststudyhardtolearnsatellitetechnologyD16、Choosethebestansweraccordingtothechart.根据图表,选择正确答案MusicClubMusiclessonsTime:8:30am—9:30ameverySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:25JiefangRoadTel:420-258-1200NationalParkRidinghorsesBoatingTime:11:00am—7:00pmeverydayPrice:adults$15children(aged3—7)$8Address:95theFifthAvenueTel:208-683-3400ArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00am—6:00pmonweekdaysPrice:adults$10children$5.50Address:120XinjinStreetTel:307-864-29971.Wherecanyoulearntoplaythedrums?A.InMusicClub B.InNationalpark C.InArtMuseum2.Ifyouwanttorideahorse,youcangoto.A.25JiefangRoad B.120XinjinStreet C.95theFifthAvenue3.Youareten.IfyouandyourparentsvisitArtMuseum,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.$10 B.$15.50 C.$25.504.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutboating,youcancall.A.420-258-1200 B.208-683-3400 C.307-864-29975.WhichofthefollowingisNotTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanpay$20eachfortheguitarlesson.B.TherearenopicturesinArtMuseum.C.A15-year-oldboycanpay$15forridingahorse.E17、DearAliceYoureallyhavetwodifferentquestionshere,sowe’lldiscussthemoneatatime.Yourproblemsatschoolmaybearesultofanumberofthings.Youdon’tsaymuchabouthowtheseclassmatesgetalongwitheachother.It’spossiblethatallthestudentsarefeelingalittlecautious(谨慎的)inthefirstterm.It’salsopossiblethattheothersareunkind.Ifthisisnotso,youhavetofindoutwhyyouaretheclass"outsider".Inyourletteryousayyouoftenoffertohelpotherswiththeirwork.Isitpossiblethatyourclassmatesdon’tunderstandyouroffers?Coulditseemthatyouweretryingto"buy"friendswiththeseoffers,Isitpossiblethatyoutooknonoticeofyourclassmateswhenyouhadyourgoodfriendnearyou?Theymayhavefelthurtatthattime.Itmaytakeatimeforthemtobelieveinyouifso.Trytoaskoneclassmatedirectlywhattheproblemis.Ifyouhearanegative(负面的)answer,atleastyou’llknowwhattodoYourstrulyShelia1.FromtheletterweknowthatAlicewasvery______.A.luckyB.UnkindC.cleverD.unhappy2.Fromtheletterwecanconclude(得出结论)that______.A.Alicewasn’tpleasedwithherteachersB.Alice’sparentsmadeherstudytoohardC.Alicedidn’tgetalongwellwithherclassmatesD.Alicedidn’twanttogotoschoolanymore3.IntheletterSheliatalkedabout___possiblereasonsforAlice’sproblems.A.fourB.SixC.sevenD.eight4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheletter?A.Alicefeltherclassmatesweren’tkindtoher.B.Alicewasverywarm-heartedtohelpherclassmates.C.Alicedidn’twanttogetalongwellwithherclassmates.D.Thegirlaskedtwoquestionsinherletter.5.Shelia’sadvicetoAliceisthat.A.AliceshouldfindoutthetruereasonforherproblemsB.AliceshouldleaveschoolassoonaspossibleC.AliceshouldgetonenegativeanswerD.AliceshouldbuyfriendswithheroffersF18、SuperInternationalCrafts(工艺品)Market1/F,SuperShoppingCenter,12ShoppingRoad,ssKowloon,nexttoDandy'sStoreandCleo'sCafe☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆TheSuperShoppingCenterisproudtoholdtheSuperInternationalCraftsMarket.Themarketownshand-craftedproductsfromallovertheworld.Cometolearnaboutotherculturesandseebeautifulthingsfromdifferentcountries!ApartofthesaleswillbegiventotheInternationalChildren'sFund(ICF).Someoftheinterestingproductsinclude:Beadedbracelets(圆珠手链)fromAfricaDoyoulovebracelets?Hereyoucanfindbraceletsmadefromspecialwoodenbeads,andnotwopiecesarethesame!Eachbraceletlooksexpensive,butcostsonly$20.Whatismore,ifyoubuytwo,youcangetacardforafreedrinkatCleo'sCafe!SilkhandbagsfromThailandThesecolorfulbagsarebeautifulanduseful!Youcanusethemeveryday.Eachbagisasmuchas$150.Ifyoubuymorethanone,theywillbe10%cheaperforyou.Fantastic!Wewillhaveintroductionsaboutthedifferentcountries,aswellasaluckydraw(M!)forafreetriptooneofthespecialcountriesinthemarket!YoucanalsotastefoodsfromthedifferentcountriesatourInternationalFoodsStand.VisittheInternationalCraftsMarketandlearnaboutdifferentcultures.Buybeautiful,interestingthingsandsupporttheInternationalChildren'sFund!1.Thepassageaboveisprobably_________.A.apieceofnews B.avisitor'sletterC.ashoppingguide D.atripintroduction2.The
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