河北省保定市雄县第一实验中学2022-2023学年九年级（上学期）开学英语试卷（含答案）

2022-2023学年河北省保定市雄县第一实验中学九年级（上）

开学英语试卷（含答案与解析）

一.单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

1.（2分）TopreparefortriptoLA,Bettyismakinglistofthingstotake

along.（）

A.the；theB.不填；aC.the；aD.a；不填

2.（2分）Thefruitsareonsale.Theyarevery.（）

A.cheapB.expensiveC.lowD.high

3.（2分）一Howmuchdidyou.,forthetickettotheconcert?

一180yuan.（）

A.takeB.costC.spendD.pay

4.（2分）Martinwassobusytheoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.（）

A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.help

5.（2分）-IwanttowatchTVthewholedayafterthelongjourney.

-Youshouldn'twatchTVtoomuch.It'sbadyoureyes.（）

A.onB.inC.forD.with

6.（2分）Icanseealotofinyourroom.（）

A.rubbishesB.garbagesC.littersD.rubbish

7.（2分）Thehotelisveryold.Itsoneofbuildingsinthecity.（）

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest

8.（2分）-Mum,it'stoohot.,1swiminthelakewithmyfriends?

-No,youThat'stoodangerous!（）

A.Could；mustn'tB.Need；couldn't

C.Must；needn'tD.Should；cant

9.（2分）-Mum,I'vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.

!（）

A.GoodluckB.Notatall

C.GoodideaD.Congratulations

10.（2分）-Mr.Wang,Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid.Couldyoutellmeagain?

-OK.Waitaminute.()

A.howwewillgetthere

B•whatshouldwetake

C.whenwouldwestart

D.whereshallwemeet

二.完形填空

11.(20分)WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ifellinlovewithreading.Thebooks(1)me

toawonderfulworld.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparents(2)

affordsomanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.

Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedinto(3)shopand

pickedupabook.Ididn'tknowwhether(4)therewithoutbuyinganybooks.(5)_

Iwasn'tnoticed,Ijustreadafewpagesandthenputitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.After

that,Iwenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercameup

andasked,"Youlikereading?"Ilookeddownandreplied(6),"Yesu"Don'tworry,

"hesaidwithasmile/'Youmayreadbookshere(7)youhelpmecleantheshop.nIfelt

surprised."Really?It'ssokindofyou!Iwasveryhippythat1(8)toreadthere."From

thenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Thatway,Iread

losofbooks.Ibecameoneof(9)inourschool.Ievenwonsomeprizesinwriting.

Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks(10)thelibrary.Myhobbyof

readingiskept.Itwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.

(DA.broughtB.arebringingC.bringD.havebrought

(2)A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

(3)A.aB.anC.theD./

(4)A.canIreadB.IcanreadC.couldIreadD.Icouldread

(5)A.MakesureB.TomakesureC.BelieveinD.Tobelievein

(6)A.nervousB.nervouslyC.angryD.angrily

(7)A.ifB.althoughC.beforeD.unless

(8)A.willallowB.willbeallowedC.allowedD.wasallowed

(9)A.goodB.thebestC.poorD.thepoorest

(10)A.toB.forC.withD.from

三.阅读理解(阅读A、B、C三篇材料，共30分)

12.(10分)Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeveryday,anditisharmful

toourenvironment.Pleasecleanalltherecyclablethings.Putthemintherecyclablebins.

(Bottletopsareusuallymadefromplastic#5andthebottlesareusuallymadefromplastic#1,

soyouhavetoseparate(分开)themfrombottles.)Pleaseusethisbagtorecycleplasticbottles

andfoodanddrinkcans：

VWeaccept：.XWedonotaccept：.

★Plasticdrinkandmilk★Butterandyogurt

bottlescontainers,(theboxesor

★Plasticcleaningfluidbottlesbottlescan'tbeusedagain)

★Plasticspraybottles★Plasticplatesandtubes

(spraytopsremoved)and★Plasticbagsandfilm

otherplasticbottles★Otherplasticpackaging,

★Steelandironcansitemsandlids

★Sweetorbiscuittins★Aerosolcans

★Oldbrokenplastictapes

(1)Bottlesareusuallymadefrom,

A.plastic#1

B.plastic#2

C.plastic#4

D.plastic#5

(2)Theunderlinedword"them"hererefersto*''

A.recyclablebins

B.bottletops

C.plasticbags

D.recyclablethings

(3)Peoplecanputintotherecyclablebag.

A.plasticfilm

B.plasticpackaging

C.plasticplates

D.steelcans

(4)Whatcan'tweknowfromthepassage?

A.Peopleneedtopaytorecycleplastic.

B.Plasticproductsmightbemadefromdifferentmaterials.

C.Thebagisespeciallyforplasticbottlesandcans.

D.It'sbettertocleanbottlesandcansbeforerecycling.

(5)Wemayfindthepassageabovefrom.

A.astorybook

B.anovel

C.anotice

D.acartoon

13.(10分)Animalsareourfriends.Sometimestheymaketrouble,butsometimestheycanhelp

us.Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders.

ThefirststoryisfromRay.nMycat,Tiger,hatesitwhenIusemyiPadbecauseittakes

myattentionawayfromhim.Oneyear,Ihadafallathomeandwasonthefloorfor16

hours.Duringthistime,Icouldn'tmovetousethephoneforhelp.Tigerstayedbymysideuntil

hedisappearedundermybed.‘What'sheupto?*Iwondered.Tomysurprise,hestartedto

pushsomethingtowardsme.ltwasmyiPad.Heprobablydidn'tknowwhatitwas,butheknew

thatitmademehappy.ThankstoTiger,Iwasabletotalkwithmyfriend,Becky,whothentold

mydoctor."

ThesecondstoryisfromColin."Yearsago,myfriendJuliussavedabird--awild

‘Mom'cockatoo(鹦鹉)fromthesideoftheroadandkeptitasapetinabigcage.Itlost

oneofherwings,soshecouldn'treturntothewild.Soon,twowildcockatooscamevisitingand

one'Dad'birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage.The'Mom'cockatoointhecagewas

soonexpecting.Butasshecouldn'tfly,'Dad'cockatoobuiltahomeinthetree.4Baby'

cockatoowouldspendhisdaysflyingoffwithhisdad,leavinghismombehind.Shewouldsit

andwaituntiltheyreturnedhomeeachafternoon.Thefamilystayedtogetherhappily.1'

Afterreadingthestories,don'tyouthinkweshouldrespecteverylifeintheworld?

(1)istheownerofthecat.

A.Becky

B.Julius

C.Colin

D.Ray

(2)Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referstothe.

A.phone

B.cat

C.iPad

D.bed

(3)"Mom"cockatoodidn'treturntothewildbecause.

A.Juliuscaughtitasapet

B.shelikedthelifeinthecage

C.shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn'tfly

D."Dad"cockatoobuiltahomeinthetree

(4)Themainideaofthepassageisthat.

A.Ray,BeckyandColinareanimallovers

B.weshouldn'tusetheiPadtoomuch

C.friendsshouldhelpeachother

D.weshouldrespecteverylifeintheworld

(5)Inwhichpartofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthepassage?

A.Sportsnews.

B.Peopleandanimals.

C.Health.

0.Travel.

14.(10分)Iftherearenomuseums,notheaters,nolibrariesintheplacewhereyoulive,will

youfeelboredathome?Thereisnoneedforyoutoworryaboutit,aswearelivinginthe

Internetera（网络时代）.Herearesomegreatonlineresources（资源）.Theycanmakeourlife

colorful.

Onlinemuseums

Ifyouareafanofmuseums,gototheNationalMuseumofChina'sofficialwebsite.There

areVRexhibitions（虚拟现实展览），livestreaming（直播）classesandmanyotherresources

Forexample,anexhibitionaboutConfucius（孔子）isgoingonrightnow.Youcanlearnabout

hislifeandancientcultureduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod（770-476BC）.Thereare

alsopicturesandvideosoftherelics（文物），suchasbianzhongandbooks.

Onlineconcerts

Popsingersarenowturningtheirownhomesintolivehouses!Withmicrophonesand

musicalinstruments,theyareholdingonlineconcerts.Popularonesinclude"DouliveSofa

Concert0onDouyinandTmWithYou'*onSinaWeibo.Goandfindyourfavoritesingers!

Ifyouaremoreinterestedinclassicalmusic,gototheNationalCenterfbrthePerforming

Artswebsite.You'llfindmanyvideosofartistsfromaroundtheworldplayingmusicforyou

-forfree!

Onlinelibraries

Therearemanyonlinelibrarieswhereyoucanreadbooksforfree,suchastheNational

OnlinelibrariesLibraryofChinaandShanghaiLibrary.Thereyoucanfindallkindsofbooks

youlike.

（1）BecauseoflivingintheInternetera,wecanhavealife.

A.colorful

B.boring

C.safe

D.terrible

（2）IfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutConfucius,youcangoto.

A.SinaWeibo

B.DouliveSoftConcert

C.TheNationalMuseumofChina'sofficialwebsite

D.TheNationalCenterfbrthePerformingArtswebsite.

(3)YoucanfindyourfavoriteonSinaWeibofromthepassage.

A.singers

B.pictures

C.books

D.videos

(4)SeveralonlineresourcesarementionedinthepassageExcept.

A.onlinelibraries

B.onlineconcerts

C.onlinemuseums

D.onlineschool

(5)Thebesttitleofthepassageis'*

A.Ourhappylife

B.Livestreamingclasses

C.Onlineresources

D.Musicalinstruments

四.任务型阅读

15.(10分)Qingming,meaningclearandbright,isthemostimportantfestivalinspring.ltisalso

namedTomb(墓)SweepingFestival.ltcomesinearlyApril.Onthatday,peoplevisittombs

tohonorthedead(纪念歹匕者).Theyalwaysspendsometimecleaningthetombarea.They

usuallyplantsometreesnearthetombsanddecoratethemwithfreshflowers.Butit'snotjusta

dayhonoringthedead.Itisalsoagoodtimetocelebratethecomingofspring.

Withthecomingofspring,naturewakesup,dressingtheworldingreen.Birdsbeginto

buildhousesfortheirbabies.Inforestsandfields,manyanimalshavebabiesatthistimeofthe

year.ThedaysbeginlogellongciandIhewealhcegelswarmer.Inshort,everythingisnew,

cleanandfresh.SoQingmingisalsoahappytimeforpeopletodosportsoutdoors,suchas

flyingkites,swimmingandhiking.Thisiswhythisfestivalhasbeenverypopularfor

thousandsofyears.

(1)完成句子。

Qingmingcomesin

（2）完成句子。

OnthedayofQingming,peoplevisittombsto.

(3)简略回答问题。

Whatdobirdsdowiththecomingofspring?

(4)找出并写下全文的主题句。

（5）将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。

五.词语运用阅读下面短文，要空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

16.(10分)MumandIwerejustgoingoutwhenitbegantorain.Wehadtostayathome,and

1(1)(feel)quitebored.Mumgot(2)idea.Shesuggestedteachingme

tomakedumplings.Ithoughtitcouldbefun,soIsaidOK.Mumcutthemeatandcabbages

intosmallpieces(3)(quick).Thensheshowedme(4)tomixthemwith

saltandoil."Mixingisthemostimportantofallthe(5)(step),*'shesaid.Ialso

madesomeotherpreparationswithherhelp.Wheneverythingwasready,dadcamebackhome

(6)hisoffice.Togetherthethreeof(7)(we)wrapped(包)the

dumplings.Atlast,we(8)(cook)them.TheyweresodeliciousthatIate(9)

(many)thantwenty.Thatwasthe(10)(one)timeIlearnttomake

dumplings.Itwasenjoyable!

六.连词成句(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

17.(2分)I,on,went,yesterday,a,trip

18.(2分)it,my,was,trip,first,school

19.(2分)we,happily,sang,the,on,way

20.(2分)activities,interesting,there,many.were

21.(2分)what,we,a,wonderful,time,had

2022-2023学年河北省保定市雄县第一实验中学九年级（上）

开学英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

一.单项选择（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）

1.（2分）TopreparefortriptoLA，Bettyismakinglistofthingstotake

along.（）

A.the；theB.不填；aC.the；aD.a；不填

【分析】为了准备去洛杉矶的旅行，贝蒂正在列一张清单.

【解答】根据TopreparefortriptoLA,Bettyismakinglistofthingstotake

along,可知第一空表示特指这次旅行，用the,第二空泛指一份清单，list发音以辅音音

素开头，前面用a.

故选：C.

【点评】熟悉冠词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案.

2.（2分）Thefruitsareonsale.Theyarevery（）

A.cheapB.expensiveC.lowD・high

【分析】水果正在减价出售。它们很便宜。

【解答】cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；的w低的;high高的。根据前句”水果正在减

价出售。”可知，应是它们很便宜。

故选：Ao

【点评】熟记形容词的用法和含义，结合句意做出正确答案。

3.（2分）-Howmuchdidyouforthetickettotheconcert?

一180yuan.（）

A.takeB.costC.spendD・pay

【分析】--你花了多少钱买音乐会的门票？

--180元。

【解答】take后跟时间，主语为物，cost后跟金钱，主语为物，spend后跟时间或金钱，

主语为人，pay后跟金钱，主语为人，题目中主人为人，排除A、B,与for连用用pay。

故选：D。

【点评】分析动词的含义和用法，结合语境作答。

4.（2分）Martinwassobusytheoldthathegaveuphispart-timejob.（）

A.helpingB.helpedC.tohelpD.help

【分析】Martin正在忙着帮助那位老人以至于他放弃了他的兼职工作.

【解答】据题意，主要考查bebusydoing的用法.前面有was,后面应为helping.另外

bebusytodo逻辑上来说，是不存在的.只有“有事情在做”，才会bebusydoingsth（正在

忙）；todo不定式一般表示还没发生的事情，对于还没发生的事情，用不上busy这个状

态.因而，一般不存在bebusytodo这种说法.

据此所以选A.

【点评】该题主要考查实义动词的用法，bebusydoing为固定结构.so是修饰形容词busy

的，所以应为wassobusyhelping.

5.（2分）-IwanttowatchTVthewholedayafterthelongjourney.

-Youshouldn'twatchTVtoomuch.It'sbadyoureyes.（）

A.onB.inC.forD.with

【分析】--经过了长时间的旅行之后，我想一整天都看电视.

--你不应该看电视太多.那对你眼睛有害.

【解答】根据Youshouldn'twatchTVtoomuch”你不应该看电视太多”，可看出说话人是不

建议多看电视的，再考虑下一句当中的isbad,可以看出这是bebadfor短语，意思是”

对……有害。

故选：C.

【点评】读懂句子的意思，掌握常用的短语或句式有助于准确答题.

6.（2分）Icanseealotofinyourroom.（）

A.rubbishesB.garbagesC.littersD.rubbish

【分析】我能看到你房间里有很多垃圾。

【解答】rubbish垃圾是不可数名词；garbage垃圾，是不可数名词；lilter垃圾，是不可

数名词，选项ABC语法错误，选项D是正确的。

故选：D。

【点评】分析每个单词选项，选项正确答案。

7.（2分）Thehotelisveryold.It'soneofbuildingsinthecity.（）

A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest

【分析1这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一.

【解答】答案：D.考查最高级.句意”这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一.A

旧的，形容词原级.B更旧的，比较级.C最高级前通常加the.D最旧的，最高级.结

合语境oneof…”…之一"，由buildingsinthecity在城市里的建筑，可知三者以上比较，

用最高级theoldest最旧的.选D.

【点评】考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的

最高级形式.

8.（2分）-Mum,it'stoohot.Iswiminthelakewithmyfriends?

-No,youThat'stoodangerous!（

A.Could；mustn'tB.Need；couldn't

C.Must；needn'tD.Should；can't

【分析】--妈妈，太热了.我能和朋友们在湖里游泳吗？

--不，你不允许.那太危险了！

【解答】第一个空，根据it'stoohot”太热了“可知，我“能”和朋友们去湖里游泳吗？表示

请求，用Could.第二个空，根据Thafstoodangerous”那太危险了"可知，"不允许”去游

泳.用mustn't.

故选：Ao

【点评】考查情态动词.情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要

考虑时态，交际用法等.结合语境，选择正确答案.

9.(2分)-Mum,I'vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition.

-!()

A.GoodluckB.Notatall

C.GoodideaD.Congratulations

【分析】-妈妈，我在摄影比赛中得了一等奖.

-祝贺你！

【解答】答案：B；A选项意为：祝你好运；B选项意为：一点也不，没关系；C选项意

为：好主意；D选项意为：祝贺你.当听到别人的好消息时，出于礼貌，应表示祝贺；

根据对话中上句"Mum,I'vegotthefirstprizeinthephotocompetition"可知答语应该是：祝

贺你；故选D.

【点评】交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系，也要注意中西方文化在表

达上的差异，要有跨文化的意识.

10.(2分)-Mr.Wang,Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid.Couldyoutellmeagain?

-OK.Waitaminute.()

A.howwewillgetthere

B.whatshouldwetake

C.whenwouldwestart

D.whereshallwemeet

【分析】-王先生，我没听清楚你说什么.你能再说一遍我们将如何到达那里吗？

-好的.等一下.

【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句，用陈述语序，选项BCD是疑问语序，故排除.

故选：Ao

【点评】熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案.

二.完形填空

11.(20分)WhenIwasinprimaryschoobIfellinlovewithreading.Thebooks(1)Ame

toawonderfulworld.ThemoreIread,themoreIwantedtoknow.However,myparents(2)

A_affordsomanybooks.Ihadtosolvetheproblemmyself.

Therewasabookshopnearmyhome.OnedayIwalkedinto(3)Cshopandpicked

upabook.Ididn*tknowwhether(4)Dtherewithoutbuyinganybooks.(5)BIwasn't

noticed,Ijustreadafewpagesandthenputitback.Luckily,noonenoticedme.Afterthat,I

wenttheretoreadeveryday.Severaldayslater,whileIwasreading,theownercameupand

asked,"Youlikereading?"Ilookeddownandreplied(6)B,"Yes""Don'tworry,"he

saidwithasmile.uYoumayreadbookshere(7)Ayouhelpmecleantheshop."Ifelt

suiprised."Really?It'ssokindofyou!lwasveryhappythat1(8)Dtoreadthere."From

thenon,Ispentalittletimecleaningtheshop.Afterthat,Iquietlyreadthere.Thatway,Iread

losofbooks.Ibecameoneof(9)Binourschool.Ievenwonsomeprizesinwriting.

Nowstudyinginhighschool,Icanborrowbooks(10)Dthelibrary.Myhobbyof

readingiskept.ltwillmakeabigdifferencetomylife.

(1)A.broughtB.arebringingC.bringD.havebrought

(2)A.couldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn,1

(3)A.aB.anC.theD./

(4)A.canIreadB.IcanreadC.couldIreadD.Icouldread

(5)A.MakesureB.Tomakesurec.BelieveinD.Tobelievein

(6)A.nervousB.nervouslyc.angryD.angrily

(7)A.ifB.althoughc.beforeD.unless

(8)A.willallowB.willbeallowedc.allowedD.wasallowed

(9)A.goodB.thebestc.poorD.thepoorest

(10)A.toB.forc.withD.from

【分析】文章讲述了作者从小爱阅读，但是由于家庭条件穷苦，只能找机会去书店免费

看书。正好碰到一个善意的老板，让作者帮助打扫书店就可以免费看书，于是作者爱看

书的习惯保持到了长大。人生也从此变得不同。

【解答】(1)动词的时态辨析。A.brought一般过去时；B.arebringing现在进行时；C.bring

一般现在时；D.havebrought现在完成时；分析本句可知，讲述的是过去发生的事情，所

以要用一般过去时brought。句意：书把我带到了一个奇妙的世界。故选：Ao

(2)情态动词辨析。A.couldn't不能；B.mustn't禁止;C.needn't不必要；D.shouldn't不

应该；由上文和本句的状语However,说明是转折的关系，所以要用否定意义的词，四

个选项都为否定，但只有A项意思相符，couldn'tafford买不起。句意:然而，我的父母

买不起这么多书。故选：Ao

(3)冠词辨析。A.a一个；B.an一个；C.the这个；D./；上文提到了有一家书店，所以

本句再次指到这个书店要用定冠词the来指代，表示这家书店。句意：一天，我走进这家

书店，拿起一本书。故选：Co

(4)宾语从句辨析。由句子"Ididn'tknowwhether(我不知道我是否)"可知，空处应填

入宾语从句，要遵循陈述句语序的原则，所以排除AC项，再来参考时态，这里叙述的

是过去发生的事情，所以D项正确。句意：我不知道我是否可以在那里读书而不买任何

书。故选：D。

(5)动词短语辨析。A.Makesure务必；B.Tomakesure务必；C.Believein信任；D.Tobelieve

in信任；由本句语境可知，排除CD两项，这里用不定式tomakesure,为了确保，作目

的状语。句意：为了确保没人注意到我，我只读了几页，然后放回去。故选：Bo

(6)形容词辨析。A.nervous紧张的；B.nervously紧张地；C.angry生气的；D.angrily生

气地；由句子结构可知，空处应填入副词形式，修饰动词replied,由上文提到的Hooked

down,说明作者很不好意思，所以B项正确。句意：我低下头，紧张地回答。故选：B。

(7)连词辨析。A.if如果;B.although虽然;C.before在...之前；D.unless除非；分析

句子结构可知，上下文是条件的关系，如果打扫商店就可以看书，只能选if。句意：如

果你能帮我打扫商店，你可以在这里看书。故选：A。

(8)动词辨析。allow允许，结合语境可知句意：我很高兴我被允许在那里读书。所以

此处要用被动语态，故选：D。

(9)形容词辨析。A.good好的;B.thebest最好的；C.poor差的；D.thepoorest最差的;

由固定搭配：oneof+adj.最高级+复数名词，可知，最……的……其中之一，所以排除AC

项，在BD两个最高级形式里作选择，由语境可知是最好的，所以B项正确。句意：我

成为了我们学校最好的学生之一。故选：B。

(10)介词辨析。A.to给；B.for为了；C.wilh带着；D.from从；参考固定搭配：borrow

sth.fromsomeplace从某地借某物，所以填入介词from。句意：现在在高中学习，我可以

从图书馆借书。故选：D。

【点评】做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所

以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次

要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法

等。答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确。

三.阅读理解(阅读A、B、C三篇材料，共3小题，共30分)

12.(10分)Weallneedahealthyenvironment,butweproducewasteeveryday,anditisharmful

toourenvironment.Pleasecleanalltherecyclablethings.Putthemintherecyclablebins.

(Bottletopsareusuallymadefromplastic#5andthebottlesareusuallymadefromplastic#1，

soyouhavetoseparate(分开)themfrombottles.)Pleaseusethisbagtorecycleplasticbottles

andfoodanddrinkcans：

VWeaccept：.XWedonotaccept：.

★Plasticdrinkandmilk★Butterandyogurt

bottlescontainers,(theboxesor

★Plasticcleaningfluidbottlesbottlescan'tbeusedagain)

★Plasticspraybottles★Plasticplatesandtubes

(spraytopsremoved)and★Plasticbagsandfilm

otherplasticbottles★Otherplasticpackaging,

★Steelandironcansitemsandlids

★Sweetorbiscuittins★Aerosolcans

★Oldbrokenplastictapes

(1)BottlesareusuallymadefromA

A.plastic#l

B.plastic#2

C.plastic#4

D.plastic#5

nn

(2)Theunderlinedwordthemhererefersto"B】

A.recyclablebins

B.bottletops

C.plasticbags

D.recyclablethings

(3)PeoplecanputDintotherecyclablebag.

A.plasticfilm

B.plasticpackaging

C.plasticplates

D.steelcans

(4)Whatcan'tweknowfromthepassage?A

A.Peopleneedtopaytorecycleplastic.

B.Plasticproductsmightbemadefromdifferentmaterials.

C.Thebagisespeciallyforplasticbottlesandcans.

D.It'sbettertocleanbottlesandcansbeforerecycling.

（5）WemayfindthepassageabovefromC.

A.astorybook

B.anovel

C.anotice

D.acartoon

【分析】本文为一则有关回收垃圾的小告示，主要讲述了可回收垃圾及不可回收垃圾的

类型。

【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据thebottlesareusuallymadefromplastic#1（这些瓶子通常

是用塑料#1制成的）可判断，塑料瓶是由plastic#1制成的。故选A。

（2）代词指代题。根据Bottletopsareusuallymadefromplastic#5andthebottlesareusually

madefromplastic#1（瓶盖通常由塑料#5制成，而瓶子通常由塑料#1制成）可知，要把瓶

盖和瓶子分开，所以这里的them指代bottletops。故选B。

（3）细节理解题。根据Weaccept部分的Steelandironcans（钢铁罐和铁罐）可判断，

steelcans属于可回收垃圾。故选Do

（4）细节理解题。由Bottletopsareusuallymadefromplastic#5andthebottlesareusually

madefromplastic#1（瓶盖通常由塑料#5制成，而瓶子通常由塑料#1制成）可判断，塑料

制品可以由不同的材料制成，因此B项正确；根据Pleaseusethisbagtorecycleplastic

bottlesandfoodanddrinkcans（请用这个袋子回收塑料瓶和食品和饮料罐）可知，C项这

种袋子是专门用来装塑料瓶和易拉罐的表述正确；再结合Pleasecleanalltherecyclable

things.（请清理所有可回收的东西。）可知，D项表述正确，因此只有A项人们需要付费

回收塑料的事情没有提到。故选A。

（5）推理判断题。根据全文的信息可知，本文为一则有关回收垃圾的小告示。故选C。

【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，逐一选

出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。

13.（10分）Animalsareourfriends.Sometimestheymaketrouble,butsometimestheycanhelp

us.Herearetworealstoriesfromourreaders.

ThefirststoryisfromRay."Mycat,Tiger,hatesitwhenIusemyiPadbecauseittakes

myattentionawayfromhim.Oneyear,Ihadafallathomeandwasonthefloorfor16

hours.Duringthistime,Icouldn'tmovetousethephoneforhelp.Tigerstayedbymysideuntil

hedisappearedundermybed.‘What'sheupto?*Iwondered.Tomysurprise,hestartedto

pushsomethingtowardsme.ItwasmyiPad.Heprobablydidn'tknowwhatitwas,butheknew

thatitmademehappy.ThankstoTiger,Iwasabletotalkwithmyfriend,Becky,whothentold

mydoctor.1'

ThesecondstoryisfromColin.nYearsago,myfriendJuliussavedabird--awild

’Mom，cockatoo(鹦鹉)fromthesideoftheroadandkeptitasapetinabigcage.Itlost

oneofherwings,soshecouldn'treturntothewild.Soon,twowildcockatooscamevisitingand

one4Dad'birdwantedtofindhiswayintothecage.The'Mom'cockatoointhecagewas

soonexpecting.Butasshecouldn'tfly,'Dad'cockatoobuiltahomeinthetree.'Baby'

cockatoowouldspendhisdaysflyingoffwithhisdad,leavinghismombehind.Shewouldsit

andwaituntiltheyreturnedhomeeachafternoon.Thefamilystayedtogetherhappily.'1

Afterreadingthestories,don'tyouthinkweshouldrespecteverylifeintheworld?

(1)Distheownerofthecat.

A.Becky

BJulius

C.Colin

D.Ray

(2)Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referstotheC.

A.phone

B.cat

C.iPad

D.bed

(3)"Mom"cockatoodidn'treturntothewildbecauseC.

A.Juliuscaughtitasapet

B.shelikedthelifeinthecage

C.shewasbadlyhurtandcouldn'tfly

D,"Dad"cockatoobuiltahomeinthetree

(4)ThemainideaofthepassageisthatD.

A.Ray,BeckyandColinareanimallovers

B.weshouldn'tusethei