重庆市经开礼嘉中学2025届高三英语上学期期末考试试题VIP

PAGE18-重庆市经开礼嘉中学2025届高三英语上学期期末考试试题英语测试卷共8页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。留意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15． B．￡9.15． C．￡9.18．答案是B。1．Whatistheladylike?A．Sheisclever． B．Sheiswarm-hearted． C．Sheisgenerous．2．Whatwillthemando?A．Waittobuyaticket．B．Reserveaticketfortomorrow．C．Getaticketfromanhonoredguest．3．WhendoesTomthinkhereallyneedstogetup?A．7:10． B．7:20． C．7:30．4．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Saleswomanandcustomer． B．Repairwomanandmanager． C．Policewomanandtourist．5．Whichlanguagedoesthewomanspeakbest?A．Spanish． B．French． C．English．其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhatisSteven?A．Ateacher． B．Astudent． C．Adoctor．7．WhydoesthewomanwanttobringStevensomebooks?A．Tohelphimpreparehislessons．B．Tohelphimreadforknowledge．C．Tohelphimfeellessbored．听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．HowmuchdoesthewomanusuallypayforherhomecableTVserviceeachmonth?A．$20． B．$65． C．$85．9．Whywasthewomanchargedanextra$20?A．Becauseshereceivedmoreservices．B．Becausethechargehasbeenraised．C．Becauseshedidnotpayontime．听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10．Howdothetwospeakersfeelaboutthepicnicplace?A．Disappointed． B．Satisfied． C．Distant．11．WhoisDaniel?A．Theirson． B．Theirpetdog． C．Theircustomer．12．Whatdoesthemanwantthepicnictobe?A．Justabreak． B．Anotherwaytowork． C．Achancetolearn．听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．WhichcountrywouldJackliketostudyin?A．America． B．TheUK． C．Australia．14．WhatdoesJackhavetogetforanunconditionalofferfromOxfordUniversity?A．AhighIELTSscore． B．Agreatamountofmoney． C．Avarietyofworkingexperience．15．WhatistheadvantageofstudyinginOxfordUniversityinMary’sopinion?A．Savingeducationfees． B．Shorteningstudytime． C．Obtainingmorejobchances．16．WhatishardtodecideforJack?A．Whethertostudyabroad． B．Whichuniversitytochoose． C．Whattofocusoninthefuture．听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．WhatistheproblemwithTyasSisianindita?A．Shecan’tgotosleepatnight． B．Sheisaddictedtothephone． C．HerHRVistoohigh．18．WhatisthepurposeoftheNettoxobject?A．Toquickenone’sheartrate．B．Tomakegoingonlinepossible．C．Toremindonetostopusinghisphone．19．WhichofthefollowingisnotthenormalHRVforsomeonebetween18and25?A．65． B．61． C．40．20．Whatistheobjectlikenow?A．Itstillneedstoimprove． B．Itisalreadyverypopular． C．Itdoesn’treallywork．其次部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe

broadrangeof

activitiesthatare

availableforActivitiesWeek(Wednesday15th–Tuesday21thJanuary2024)arelistedbelow:Formula1jetcarracing

(F1R)●Design,buildandraceyourownminiatureF1car．Asateamyoumusttakeonindividualrolestobuildthefastestcar．Doyouhaveagiftfordesign?Areyouinterestedinaerodynamics(空气动力学)?Areyousupercompetitive?Letyourcardothetalkingonthetrack,wheremillisecondscount．●Leader:Mr.Williams●Cost:£20●Deposit:£20●Other:couldleadtonationalchampionshipjetcarracing●Places:30PhotographyWorkshop

(PHO)●Learnhowtotake,editandpresentphotographslikeaprofessional．UnlimitedaccesstothelatestAdobesoftwareanduseofaproperDSLRNikoncamera．TherewillbeatriptoPaigntonZoowhereyouwillputyournewlylearnedskillsandknowledgetothetest．Theweekwillconcludewithanexhibitionofyourwork．●Leader:Mr.Tyrer●Cost:£22●Deposit:£22●Other:●Places:45Parkour(PKA)(跑酷)●This

activitywillinvolve3daysofintensiveandexcitingParkourtrainingindoors,startingwiththebasicskillsandgraduallyprogressingastheweekgoeson．Youwillthenhavetheopportunityduringthelast2daystoputyournewskillstouseandwillcreateandedityourveryownParkourfilmaswellasgettingtheopportunitytowatchsomeofthepopularmovieswithParkourin．●Leader:Mrs.Perkins●Cost:£46●Deposit:£20●Other:only12placessoyoumaynotgetaplaceifyoudidthisbefore●Places:12StoryTellers

(STO)●What’syourstory?Explorecreativewritingthroughaseriesofvisits,includingExeterMuseumandDawlish,aswellasatriponasteamtraintoDunstercastleinSomerset．Then,backatschool,workshopandexplorethoseideaswithexperthelpfromauthor,EmmaCarroll.”●Leader:Ms.Steed●Cost:£70●Deposit:£30●Other:●Places:2521．Whichofthefollowingactivitiescantakethemostmembersnow?A．Formula1jetcarracing

(F1R)． B．PhotographyWorkshop

(PHO)．C．Parkour(PKA)． D．StoryTellers

(STO)．22．StoryTellers

(STO)ismostsuitableforthosewhoareinterestedin．A．writing B．sports C．photography D．design23．Throughtheactivitieslistedabove,thememberscan．A．entertainthemselves B．learnhowtocommunicateC．gainsomekindofskill D．knowwhattogetinlifeBAdoghasreceivedanawardforpickingupanumberofbeercans,coffeecups,andotherpiecesoftrash,helpingcleanupherneighborhoodintheprocess．It’sunclearifDaisyisawareofherservice,butherhelphasnotgoneunnoticed,byanymeans．Infact,itisreportedthatthenine-year-olddoghaspickedupmorethan5,000piecesofrubbish．Daisyhasbeencollectingrubbishforthelasteightyears,atleasttwotimesaday．ComingfromthecityofWorcesterintheUnitedKingdom,Daisyhasbecomethefirstdogtoreceiveanhonorfromthemayor(市长)．Unlikeotherdogs,Daisypreferssniffingaroundforbeercans,amongstotherthings．Shecarriesthembackhometoherowner,JudyOwens,whothentakesherpet’sofferingsandrecyclesthem．“IwishDaisyunderstoodhowspecialshewasandtheawardjustmarkswhataspeciallittledogsheis,”Judysaid．“ShestartedpickinguprubbishwhenshewasaroundoneandIthinkshediscovereditbyaccident.”“Onedayshejustsniffedoutabeercanandthenitjustcarriedonfromtheretothecoffeecupandplasticbottles,”shecontinued．“Shegetsveryattachedtorubbish,shemustthinkit’ssomekindoftreasure.”Daisyhasbecomesomethingofacelebrityinhertown,oftenknownasthedogwhohelpsgetridofalltherubbish．Then,themayorofWorcester,JabbaRiaz,invitedJudyandDaisytocometohisoffice．“WhenwearrivedhetoldusthatDaisywouldbereceivingtheawardbecausehewantedtomakepeoplemoreconsciousoflookingaftertheenvironmentandtothankherforhercontributionovertheyears,”Judysaid．“Itwassuchasurprise…Daisythoughtthiswasgreatandwenttositonthemayor’schairwithabeercaninhermouth．Everyonethoughtshewasfunnyandstartedlaughing.”24．Thedogreceivedtheawardbecauseshehad．A．broughtalotoftreasuretoherownerB．keptallthecitycleanforeightyearsC．madepeopleawareofprotectingenvironmentD．contributedalottogettingridoftrash25．Howdidthedogprobablystarttopickuprubbish?A．Byaccident． B．Byforce． C．Throughpraise． D．Throughtraining．26．ThepeopleinthecitywouldfeelaboutwhatDaisyhasbeendoing．A．curious B．funny C．thankful D．ashamed27．Thetextmainlytalksabout．A．adogownertraininghisdogtopickuprubbishB．adogreceivinganawardforpickinguprubbishC．amayorgivinganawardtoadoginhisofficeD．amayorraisingpeople’sawarenessofenvironmentCInrecenttimes,becomingvegetarianorveganhasbecomemorepopular,butisstillnotthebestoptionformany．Ifyoumaybecontemplatingremovingmeatfromyourdietbutdonotwanttogocompletelymeat-free,perhapstrygoingmeat-freeforjustonedayaweek．thatplant-baseddietsarelinkedwithalowerriskofobesity,hypertension,heartdisease,type2diabetesandcancer.”Shecontinues,“Evengoingmeatlessonedayaweekcanmakeadifference,asyouincreaseallofthosewholeplantfoods—beans,wholegrains,nuts,seeds,vegetables,fruits—anddecreasemoreanimalfoods,inparticularredandprocessedmeat．Highintakesofthesefoodshavebeenlinkedwithincreaseddiseaserisk.”Decidingtohaveamoreplant-baseddietalsoincreasesyourintakeoffiber,vitamins,healthyfatsandminerals．Tohelptodo,stockingyourfridgewithavarietyofbeans,seasonalveggies,wholegrains,herbs,nuts,andseedsisPalmer’ssecrettoeatingmoreplant-basedmeals．Palmer’sotherrecommendationis“plantifying”yourfavoritedishes．“Justmakeyourfavoriteentreesormealsplant-based,withafewswaps．IfyoulovetacoTuesday,makeyourtacosveggiebyskippingthemeatandservingblackbeansoravegetarianmushroomtofufilling．IfyouloveIndianfood,skipthechickenmasalaandhavechickpeamasalainstead．Thesewillbefoodsyoualreadyloveandarefamiliarwith.”Herbiggestadviceistopickonedayaweektofollowthroughwiththisandmarkitonyourcalendar．“IlovetheMeatlessMondayideabecausepeopleoftenstarttheirbestbehaviorsatthebeginningoftheweek．…However,theremaybeabetterdayoftheweekforyou,sojustplanit,”Palmersaid．28．Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedword“contemplating”mostprobablymeans“”．A．stopping B．delaying C．resisting D．considering29．ThewritermentionsSharonPalmerasaregistereddieticianandauthorof

abookprobablybecausehewantshisreadersto．A．firmlybelievePalmer’sadvice B．betterunderstandPalmer’stheoryC．buyPalmer’spopularbook D．knowthepopularityofPalmer’sadvice30．To“plantify”yourfavoritedishes,youjust．A．trygoingmeat-freejustonedayaweek B．stockyourfridgewithwholeplantfoodsC．usevegetablefillings,notmeatforjiaozi D．planameatlessdayoftheweekasyoulike31．FromthetextwecanconcludethatPalmer’sadviceis．A．theoretical B．practical C．boring D．unrealisticDTechnologicaladvancementsinsocietyhavecertainlyhelpedinmanyways,butwhenitcomestofindingtherightjob,ismachinelearningandartificialintelligence(AI)reducingouropportunities,aswellastherecruitment(聘请)process?Afterapplyingforover55jobs,agraduatefromCardiffUniversitynamedPeterLane,feltthattheinterviewprocesswasnotatallashewasexpecting．Hopingtogetintobusinessconsulting,Lanefoundthat“Theywereallvideo-basedscreeninginterviews—Ididn’tevenmeetmypotentialemployers．TherewasnowaytotellifI’dimpressedthemwithmyanswersorexperienceastherewasnohumaninteraction.”Notonlyareinterviewsdoneonline,buttheautomatedrejectionlettersareanotherissuefortheyounggraduate．“Only10%ofpotentialemployershavegivenmedetailedfeedback,”hesays．“Asjobseekers,weneedtoknowwhereandhowwecanimprove—whetherthat’swithourresumes,jobexperienceorevenpersonality.”Thereality,however,isthisisthenewworldoftech-drivenrecruitmentandsomethingwearegoingtohavetogetusedto．Employersdonothavethetimeforhiringandfiring,sotoautomateasmuchaspossible,willworkmostlyintheirfavor．AsforAI,itistheanswertomanycorporaterecruitmentsprayers．“AIhelpsreducethoseunconsciousandconsciousbiases(偏见)inrecruitmentpracticesbyremovingcommontendencies,likehiringthosesimilartoyouandfirstimpressions,”highlightsElleRobinsonfrommanagementconsultancyKiddy&Partners．“Byobservingspeech,toneandfacialmovementsinfilmedinterviews,well-programmedstepscanbothspeeduptherecruitmentprocessandmoreobjectivelydeterminesuitablecandidatesbasedonthecorecriteriaforarole.”Furthermore,computersworkmuchfasteratcheckingresumesandcanpointoutthebetterapplicantsamongstthelonglistofkeywordsassociatedwiththejobrole．Thesystemcreatesadigitalprofileofnotjustdatafromtheirresume,buttheirresponsesviaassessmentsandvideointerviews．32．Thefirstparagraphmainlywantsto．A．tellreadersthewriter’smainidea B．introducethetopicofthetextC．showthewriter’spersonaldoubt D．askforanimmediateanswer33．Somejobseekersdon’tlikemachinelearningandartificialintelligence(AI)because．A．itcan’tgivethemnecessaryfeedback B．itcan’tgiveanobjectivejudgmentC．itaffectstheirinterviewperformance D．itdissatisfiestheirpotentialemployers34．Inemployers’view,machinelearningandartificialintelligence(AI)can．A．stophiringemployeesofpersonalities B．rejectmanybadlywrittenresumesC．bringmuchtechnologyadvancement D．bemoreeffectiveandobjective35．Wecaninferthatmachinelearningandartificialintelligence(AI)．A．hasleftoutagreatnumberofexcellentapplicantsB．isreallyperfectforbothjobseekersandemployersC．willcontinuetobeusedthoughjobseekersdislikeitD．willsoongreatlysatisfybothemployeesandemployers其次节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Peoplerefusetochangethethingstheyhatebecausethey’reafraid．Onceyouletgoofyourfears,you’llrealizethatwhateverhappens,you’llbeOKandbeabletocreateabetter,happierlifeforyourself．36Makealistofthethingsyouhateaboutyourlife．Bespecific．Don’tsay“Ihatemyjob”butinsteadlistthethingsyouhateaboutit,suchasyourschedule,thepayoryourcoworkers．Dothesamewithotherareasofyourlife．37Ifyouhateyourbody,yourlackofself-respectorthewayyouactwithothers,includethatinyourlistaswell．38Forexample,youcanaskforaraise,startlookingforanewjoborworkonabetterrelationshipwithyourcoworkers．Ifyoufeeloverwhelmed,startwithsmallersteps,suchaslistingthepositivethingsaboutthethingsyouhate．Youmighthateyourjob,butyoualsohaveafirmmonthlysalaryandmedicalbenefits．Letgoofthepast．Youmightnotbeabletoforgiveyourparents,yourexorthatfriendthathurtyou,butyoudon’tneedtoletthepainruleyourlifeeither．KatieByron,authorof“LovingWhatIs”,emphasizestheimportanceofacceptingthatcertainthingscannotbechanged．39KeepaThankYoujournal．40Everyday,trytofindafewthingsyou’regratefulfor．Itcanbesomethingassimpleashavingsomebodygiveyouhisseatinthebusoropeningthedoorforyou．Oritcanbeacomplimentoranemailfromafriend．Focusingonthepositivewillmakeiteasiertoseethatgoodthingsarealsopartofyourlife．A．Don’tlookonlyoutsideyourlife．B．Agoodchangeisasgoodasarest．C．Buthowcanyoustophatingyourlife?D．Listpositivethingsyoucandotochange．E．Nevertroubletroubleuntiltroubletroublesyou．F．Thiswillhelpyoufocusonthepositiveinyourlife．G．Instead,focusonthepresentandwhatyoucandotomakeyourlifebetter．第三部分英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AlexisNunley,astudentatCoulterGrove,hadalwaysseenMauryForrester,the77-yearschooljanitor(看门人),asafriendlyandeasy-goingstaffmemberwhowasalwayshappytogreetstudentsor4142thatherschool’sjanitorwaspartoftheteamthatbroughtamantothe43ofthemoon．“Youneverknowwhatpeoplehave44,”saidNunley．“Iwas45,”addedanotherstudent．Inhis46years,ForresterworkedforboththeSaturnandApolloprograms．“WhenIlookatitnow,I’mamazedthatit47,”saidForrester．“Itwasso48andsoinvolved,thereweresomanypeople.”Whileheworkedonthespaceprograms,Forrester49lotsofawardsandhonors．Themanwhowas50aneducatedandwell-trainedelectromechanicaldesignernowworksasajanitor．Hisgreatcareer51cameasaresultofa2024medicalproblem．WhileMaurylikelysufferedastroke(中风),doctorswerenever52togiveacleardiagnosis．Whateveritwas,itcausedForrestertosufferamajor53ofcognitive(认知)function．Thejobwhichhe54tookjusttogetoutofthehousenowbringshimjoy,purpose,andfulfillment．Hehastrulybecomea(n)55oftheschool’scommunity．“They’rehappytoseeme,andI’mhappytoseethem,”saidMaury．“I’vegottento56verymuchforthem.”AccordingtoMaury,it’snot57forhimtohearthestudentssay,“Iloveyou,”onaregularbasis．“Justhearingthatmakesallthe58tome,”saidForrester．WhenMaurywasaskedifhewouldevergobacktohisoldjobifhehadthe59,herepliedbysaying,“Ican’tsaythatIwould60thisup.”41．A．expect B．offer C．force D．hide42．A．hoped B．claimed C．suspected D．thought43．A．surface B．edge C．direction D．circle44．A．suffered B．discovered C．done D．seen45．A．surprised B．delighted C．excited D．worried46．A．later B．happier C．younger D．sadder47．A．worked B．happened C．mattered D．continued48．A．fun B．secret C．expensive D．complex49．A．refused B．earned C．missed D．gave50．A．still B．already C．once D．just51．A．achievement B．plan C．training D．change52．A．willing B．able C．about D．happy53．A．loss B．recovery C．assessment D．start54．A．unwillingly B．eagerly C．suddenly D．initially55．A．officer B．employee C．part D．volunteer56．A．care B．make C．account D．arrange57．A．uninteresting B．uncommon C．unchangeable D．unfair58．A．comment B．comparison C．difference D．decision59．A．chance B．right C．time D．invitation60．A．take B．pick C．catch D．give其次节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。YoungpeopleinGreatBritainarewatchinglessandlessnewsontelevision．ThisisaccordingtoOfcom,61regulatorybodythatoverseesbroadcastingpracticesintheUK．Thiscomes62nosurpriseasyoungpeoplebecomeincreasinglyaddictedtotheirsmartphones．YouthareoptingforonlinedistractionslikeYouTubevideos,socialmediaandgamesratherthanswitchonaTVandwatchanewsprogramme．Britain’sGuardiannewspaper63(report)that:“Theyouthofthenationaremore64(like)togettheirday’snewsabouttheworldfromsocialmediaorbyreadinggraffiti(涂鸦)inbusstationsthanseeingitonthetelly,withtheaverage16-24-year-old65(watch)justtwominutes’worthofliveTVnewsperday.”Ofcomcommissionedresearchintothenews-viewinghabitsofpeopleintheUK．Thereport66(call)“NewsConsumptionintheUK:2019”．Theresearchsuggeststhatyoungpeopleareincreasinglyusingsocialmediaastheirprimarynewssource．Researcherswrote:“Thereisevidence67UKadultsareconsumingnewsmore68(active)viasocialmedia.”TheyreportedanincreaseinpostsandcommentsonFacebookandTwitteraboutthenewscomparedtolastyear．Ofcomsuggestedpresentingnews69(story)inalesscomplicated,moreaccessibleway70(attract)youngpeople’sattention．第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。留意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。JiaozianddumplingsinEnglish,mainlywithmeatandvegetablefillings,isatraditionalChinesefood,whichdatedbacktoabout1,500yearsago．ChinahasbeenperfectingtheartofdumplingmakingsincetheMingDynasty．AlthoughtheSpringFestivalmarksthestartofanewyear,peoplechoosetoeatjiaozitoexpresstheirwishesforgoodlucks,soitispartofChineseculture．Traditional,familymembersgettogethertomakedumplingsontheNewYear’sEve．Makedumplingsisreallyteamworktocreateharmoniousfamilyatmosphere．WaysofcookingChinesedumplingsvaryplacetoplace．Generally,theyaresteamed,boiledorpan-fried．Someareserveddrywithvinegarwhileotherinsoup．AsfordetailsofChinesedumplingsandculture,it’sveryworthexploring．笫二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是校学生会主席李华，拟邀请在渝工作的美国教授LindaBabcock参与下个月你校开展的生涯规划系列活动。请写一封邮件，邀请她来校做讲座。邮件内容包括：1．写信的目的；2．讲座内容：介绍美国中学生涯教化；3．告知你校同学可能问到的问题。留意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细微环节，以使行文连贯；3．生词：careern.生涯、职业。英语参考答案1～5BACAB 6～10ACBCB 11～15ACBAC 16～20BBCCA21～25BACDA 26～30CBDAC 31～35BBADC 36～40CADGF41～45BDACA 46～50CBDBC 51～55DBADC 56～60ABCAD61．a 62．as 63．reported 64．likely 65．watching66．iscalled 67．that 68．actively 69．stories 70．toattract短文改错：JiaozianddumplingsinEnglish,mainlywithmeatandvegetablefillings,isatraditionalChinesefood,whichor datedbacktoabout1,500yearsago．ChinahasbeenperfectingtheartofdumplingmakingsincetheMingDynasty．datesAlthoughtheSpringFestivalmarksthestartofanewyear,peoplechoosetoeatjiaozitoexpresstheirwishesforAs/Since/Becausegoodlucks,soitispartofChineseculture．Traditional,familymembersgettogethertomakedumplingsontheNewluck TraditionallyYear’sEve．Makedumplingsisreallyteamworktocreateharmoniousfamilyatmosphere．WaysofcookingChineseMakingdumplingsvary∧placetoplace．Generally,theyaresteamed,boiledorpan-fried．Someareserveddrywithvinegarwhilefromotherinsoup．othersAsfordetailsofChinesedumplingsandculture,it’sveryworthexploring．well书面表达：DearProfessorBabcock,HowareyoudoinginChongqing?Nextmonthourschoolwillorganizeaseriesofcareerplanningactivities．Iwouldliketoinviteyoutogiveusalecture．IhopeyourlecturewillmainlycoverthecareereducationinAmericanmiddleschools．CareereducationinmiddleschoolinChinaisquitenew,sothestudentsarequiteinterestedinthetopic．Maybetheywillaskyoualotofquestions,suchas“Isitnecessarytomakeacareerplaninmiddleschool?”“Whatistherelationshipbetweenthesubjectswechoosetodayandthecareerwewilllaunchinthefuture?”etc．Iwouldquiteappreciateitifyoucouldanswertheirquestionsattheendofyourlecture．Ihopeyoucanaffordyourtimeforthelecture．Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply．Thankyou．Yourssincerely,LiHua

解析：21．B。从每项活动的“places”比较可以看出PhotographyWorkshop

(PHO)目前还有45个空位，应当汲取最多的会员。22．A。从StoryTellers

(STO)中的creativewriting以及请作家供应专业帮助可知这个项目适合对写作感爱好的人。23．C。每项活动都是供应实际技能的训练，所以对技能是有帮助的。其它各项都不全面。24．D。从其次段和倒数其次段可知狗获奖是因为帮助清理城市垃圾。C是市长颁奖的目的。25．A。从第三段末可知狗拾垃圾起先于偶然。26．C。狗帮助拾垃圾让城市更加清洁，市民当然应当感谢。27．B。全文主要讲狗拾垃圾并获奖。重点不在市长颁奖，A还缺失拾垃圾的信息。28．D。从后面的but…可以看出前面应当是“考虑”拿掉肉。29．A。特殊提到Palmer是注册养分师和Plant-PoweredforLife一书的作者，主要是增加建议的权威性。建议的内容也是涉及养分学及提倡的多摄入植物纤维。30．C。从后面的例子可以看出plantify就是用植物代替肉食，所以C就很合适。31．B。Palmer建议不肯定全免肉，也不是每天都不吃肉，这样就比较切合实际，有其可行性。32．B。“人工智能在简化聘请流程也在削减机会吗？”这一提问没有得出答案，不行能是主要意思，而应是给出文章的话题，从而引起读者的关注和思索，激发爱好。33．A。第三段讲面试通过录像进行，应聘者根本见不到潜在的雇主，得不到有用的信息反馈。34．D。最终一段第一句话借助人工智能可以加快聘请步骤，推断更为客观，所以选D。35．C。第四段说我们生活在科技驱动的世界，只能尽力适应。人工智能有利于聘请方，为了节约时间，做到最大可能的自动化，只有运用人工智能。所以，应聘方虽有不便，也只有适应了。36．C。从下文看，作者讲了如何处理生活中的厌烦的、负面的事物和心情，让生活更加主动美妙，即是对C的回答。37．A。前面讲了列出详细不喜爱的东西，都是外在的，下面讲内在的。38．D。上文列出了不喜爱的，这一段讲能够做的。39．G。这一段讲放弃过去，着眼现在。40．F。留意前一句说登记感恩的事。既然是感恩就只会关注正面的事。41．B。前面说到MauryForrester是一个friendlyandeasy-goingstaffmember，那么对学生就该是问候学生，主动向学生微笑。42．D。普一般通一个学校的门岗却是探月工程团队的一员，这是学生没有想到的。43．A。后面说了阿波罗项目，这个项目就是将人送到月球表面。44．C。学生知道真相后感叹，你可不知道人们究竟干了些什么呀！45．A。未曾料到，当然惊讶不已。46．C。现在来当门卫，献身探月工程就是早年的事了。47．B。Forrester回首往事，参与其中，深为惊喜。48．D。涉及面广，纷繁困难，参与人众多。49．B。奉献太空项目，获众多奖项。50．C。曾经受过良好教化并训练有素的机电设计师现在当了一名门卫。51．D。2024年身体缘由导致职业变故。52．B。虽然很有可能患了中风，但医生没能做出明确诊断。53．A。中风导致认知功能的丢失。54．D。莫名患病之后，最初只想走出家门找的这份工作，现在却给他带来快乐……55．C。人生有了快乐、有了目的、有了成就使他成了学区的一员。不仅仅是一个雇员。56．A。相互见面都很兴奋，Maury就很关切他们。57．B。融入学区，成为其中一员，听到学生说“我爱你”就不足为奇了。58．C。一句温馨的话对Forrester意义非凡。59．A。重回以前工作这要看是否有机会。60．D。我可说不准我会放弃这个机会。这句话表现出Forrester对目前工作的看重。61．a。aregulatorybody是Ofcom的同位语，用不定冠词表明身份。62．easnosurprise：毫不惊奇。这是固定搭配。63．reported。记述过程，指过去用一般过去时。64．likely。belikelytodosth有可能做某事。65．watching。这是with+n．+-ing结构。66．iscalled。说明报告叫什么名字用一般现在时的被动。67．that。that引导同位语从句。68．actively。修饰动词用副词。69．stories。可数名词复数不要冠词表示泛指。70．toattract。不定式作状语表目的。71．and—or。dumplings和jiaozi指的是同一物，所以将and改为or。这里or意为“也就是说”。72．dated—dates。从现在回溯到1500年前，所以用一般现在时。这里的date是不及物动词，不能用被动。73．Although—As/Since/Because。从逻辑看是表示因果关系。74．lucks—luck。luck是不行数名词，不用复数。75．Traditional—Traditionally。修饰整个句子用副词。76．theNew—New。NewYear或NewYear’sEve前面不用冠词。77．Make—Making。-ing形式作主语。78．place—fromplace。fromplacetoplace是固定搭配。79．other—others。some…others…一些……另一些。留意前面some的提示。80．very—well。worth前面不能接受very的修饰。表示“很值得”用wellworth。英语听力原文一、听力部分（该部分分为第一其次两节）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。请听听力部分第一节第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容：M:Excuseme．Canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes,it’sninefifteen．请看选项：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15． B．￡9.15． C．￡9.18．衬衫的价格为9磅15便士，所以你选择B项，并在试卷上将其标出。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。（停5秒）Text1M:Excuseme,doyouhavethisredsweaterinmedium?W:Sorry,butourSmithStreetstorehasone．Wouldyoulikemetohaveitsenthere?Itwouldtakethreedaystogethere．（停10秒）Text2M:Doyouhaveaseatforthedramatomorrow?W:Nomoreordinaryseats,butwewillsellticketsreservedforhonoredgueststwohoursbeforetheperformance．M:Thankyou．IhopeIwillbeluckyenough．（停10秒）Text3W:Wakeup,Tom．Thealarm’sringing．It’s7:20．M:Oh,mom．I’mstillsosleepy．CanIsleepanotherfiveminutes?IalwayssetthealarmtenminutesaheadofthetimewhenIreallyneedtogetup．W:Sorry,no,nottoday．Youhavetogettotidyyourroom．（停10秒）Text4W:Goodmorning,canIhelpyou?M:Yes,Iboughtthephoneherelastweek,butthereseemstobesomethingwrongwithit．WhenIuseit,itwillsuddenlyturnoff．W:Letmecheckit．（停10秒）Text5W:Arethereanyrequirementsforthisposition?M:Yes,youhavetomasterseverallanguages．W:Well,IcanspeakFrenchandalittlebitofSpanish．AndIamattendinganEnglishclassnow．（停5秒）第一节到此结束。其次节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6和7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。（停10秒）Text6W:Steven,haveyougotbetternow?M:Yeah,thedoctorsaidthatIcanleavesoon．Ireallymisshome．W:Iguessyoumissyourwifeandchildrenverymuch．M:Yeah,youareright．ButIhavetostayforanothertwoorthreedaysforobservation．W:Justlistentothedoctor．Don’tworryaboutyourjob．Tomistakingyourclassforthemoment．Iwillbringyousomebookssothatyoucankillthetime．M:No,thanks．Iamverygratefulthatyoucancometothehospitaltovisitme．W:That’swhatIshouldd