人教版英语三年级升四年级 -暑假衔接第7讲-一般疑问句特殊疑问句用法 教师版

学科教师辅导教案学员编号：年级：三升四课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：课程主题：特殊疑问句&一般疑问句句转授课时间：学习目标巩固复习特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的用法练习教学内容Step1:TestI.Lookandwrite.按要求写单词。1.brave(反义词) 2.full（反义词） 3.small（反义词） 4.hear(同音词)__________5.right(同音词) 6.pair（同音词）_________ 7.their（同音词） 8.waitress(复数)__________ 9.water(复数) 10.leaf(复数) ___________Keys:1.afraid2.hungry/empty3.large/big4.here5.write6.pear7.there8.waitresses9./10.leavesⅡ.Readandwrite.看例子写词语。eg:：abottleofmilk1.aofsweets 2.aofcrisps3.threeofjam4.twoofcoffee5.fiveofjuice 6.sixofsunglassesKeys:1.packet2.packet3.bottles4.cups5.bottles6.pairsⅢ.Readandchoose.选出每一组中不同类的单词。( )1.A.mouth B.head C.mother D.face( )2.A.write B.leave C.red D.paint( )3.A.flour B.butter C.bread D.cakes( )4.A.ball B.full C.hungry D.thirty( )5.A.tiger B.mouse C.draw D.flies( )6.A.white B.what C.where D.whoKeys:l.C2.C3.D4.A5.C6.AIV.Readandfillintheblanks.填入所缺的单词，每空一词。1.ThisPeter.Hebrownhair.Hetoeathotdogs.He hungrynow.2.youhaveaball?Yes,I.Let'splaytogether.3.—Mum,Ithirsty.Itodrinksomejuice.—Doyousomeapplejuice?—Yes,Iapplejuicebest.Thanks.MumKeys:1.ishaswantsis2.Havehave3.amwantwantlikeV.Read,thinkandwrite.用单词的适当形式填空。（10分）1.Youcan't(smoke)here.Lookatthesign.Itsays"NoSmoking".2.(do)aflyhavetwofeelers?3.Thisis(we)teacher.Youcancall(she)MissWhite.4.Herearethe(policeman).5.What(do)hisauntdo?She'sa(waiter).6.(Eddie)parrotisintheaviary.7.Howmany(sheep)arethereonthefarm?8.Lookatthetree.Its(leaf)aregreen.Keys:1.smoke2.Does3.our,her4.policemen5.does,waitress6.Eddie's7.sheep8.leavesStep2:Leadin准备道具：一个骰子，三枚小棋子。或者手机微信掷骰子游戏规则：1.每位同学各选一枚棋子代表自己，放在start处；2.掷骰子来决定其所走的步数，走到每格都必须回答出格子里的wh-question，回答正确才能停留在格子里，回答不正确则停留在原地不动；3.每位同学轮流掷骰子，先到终点的同学获胜。Step3:Grammar知识点一一般疑问句一般疑问句：1.一般疑问句又可以叫做yes/no句型，需要用yes或no来回答。2.一般疑问句的基本结构：be动词（am,is,are）+主语+表语？have动词（表示“有”：have,has）+主语+宾语…？情态动词（can,may,must…）+主语+行为动词（或be）?助动词(do,does)+主语+行为动词？助动词（shall,will,have,has…）+主语+行为动词（或be）?3.变一般疑问句的方法：（一调，二变，三问号）当句中有be(am,is,are)动词的时候：=1\*GB3①将be(am,is,are)提前，放于句首（大写）；=2\*GB3②将人称变换，第一人称变第二人称（I→you,we→you,my→your,our→your），第三人称不变（一变二，二变一，三不变）=3\*GB3③在句尾加问号“？”=4\*GB3④回答：肯定：Yes,主语+be.否定：No,主语+be+not.当句中没有Be动词，有情态动词的时候：=1\*GB3①提前can,may，放于句首（大写）；=2\*GB3②将人称变换，第一人称变第二人称（I→you,we→you,my→your,our→your），第三人称不变（一变二，二变一，三不变）=3\*GB3③在句尾加问号“？”=4\*GB3④回答：肯定：Yes,主语+can.否定：No,主语+can+not.句中没有Be动词和情态动词can的时候：=1\*GB3①在句首加Do或Does，当主语是第三人称单数的时候用Does，其它都用Do=2\*GB3②将人称变换，第一人称变第二人称（I→you,we→you,my→your,our→your），第三人称不变=3\*GB3③在句尾加问号“？”=4\*GB3④回答：肯定：Yes,主语+do/does否定：No,主语+do/does+not.批注：其它在句中要变换的词有some→any,am→are4.英语里只有三种人称.第一人称：我,我们,I,we【me,us】(我),我们第二人称：你,你们,you,you【you,you】(你),你们第三人称：他，她，它(he,she,it,)【him,her,it】他们they【them】批注：老师在此可以特别点明还有一些人名也算第三人称,比如Tom,Jane.像yourfather(你的爸爸)这也算第三人称.此外，不可数名词在用法上也同于第三人称单数。【巩固练习】将以下句子改为一般疑问句.1.HisfatherisanEnglishteacher._________________________________________________2.Thesecatsarecrying._________________________________________________3.Theycanswim._________________________________________________4.IliketoreadEnglish._________________________________________________5.Igotoschoolonfoot._________________________________________________6.HelikesEnglish._________________________________________________【答案】1.IshisfatheranEnglishteacher?2.Arethesecatscrying?3.Cantheyswim?4.DotheyliketoreadEnglish?5.Doyougotoschoolonfoot?6.DoeshelikeEnglish?知识点二特殊疑问句I.构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句Wheredoyoucomefrom?疑问词+一般疑问句特殊疑问句不能用Yes或No回答，而应根据实际情况回答。II.疑问词的选择1．问“谁”用who

如:Li

Lei

is

a

doctor．→Who

is

a

doctor？2．问“谁的”，用whose。

如：This

is

his

book．→Whose

book

is

this？

3．问“地点”，用where。

如：The

ball

is

under

the

bed．→Where

is

the

ball？

4．问“多少”，用how

much

或how

many。

（how

many＋可数名词；how

much＋不可数名词）

如：I

have

a

lot

of

money．→How

much

money

do

you

have？

He

has

been

to

Shanghai

three

times．→How

many

times

has

he

been

to

Shanghai？5．问“颜色”，用what

colour。如：

The

orange

is

orange．→What

colour

is

the

orange？

6.问“时间”，用when；对几点几分划线用“whattime”Whattimeisit?It’s5o’clock.7.对形容词划线提问用“how”如：Idon’tfeelgoodtoday.→How

howareyoutoday?Theknifeissharp.

→Howistheknife.8.对“东西”和“动作”提问用“what”如：Igotoschooleverymorning.→Whatdoyoudoeverymorning?Ihaveainterestingbookinmybag.→Whatdoyouhaveinyourbag?对“人”进行划线提问用_______________________________。汉语意思：__________对“谁的”进行划线提问用_______________________________。汉语意思：__________对“地点”进行划线提问用_______________________________。汉语意思：__________对“数量”进行划线提问用_______________________________。汉语意思：__________对“颜色”进行划线提问用_______________________________。汉语意思：__________对“时间”进行划线提问用_____________________________。汉语意思：__________对“具体几点几分”进行划线提问用______________________。汉语意思：__________对“形容词”进行划线提问用____________________________。汉语意思：__________对“东西”进行划线提问用_____________________________。汉语意思：__________对“价钱”进行划线提问用______________________________。汉语意思：__________I.选用正确的疑问词。1.___________

is

this?

It’s

a

rubber.

What2.___________

__________

is

your

brother?

He’s

nine.

Howold3.________

are

they?

They

are

cows.

What4.

_______

are

you?

I’m

fine.

How5.________

is

your

father?

He

is

a

dentist.

What6.________

does

he

goto

school?

He

goes

to

school

by

bus.

How7.________

are

the

ducks?

They

are

on

the

river.

Where8.

______

is

his

name?

He

is

Martin.

What9.

_______

________

new

books

have

you

got?

Five.

Howmany10.

_______coats

are

these?

Mary’s.

WhoseIII.对划线部分提问答题口诀：

一代（用疑问词代替划线部分），

二移（把疑问词移至句首），

三找（找is

,

are,can,would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，出现I

am

则直接改为Are

you），

四抄（照抄其它部分）

五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。

出现I

改为

you,

出现

we改为

you

,出现my

改为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号）例：1.She

is

a

nurse.

→Whatisshe?2.She

is

my

teacher.

→Whoisyourteacher?3.HelivesinShanghai.

→Wheredoeshelive?4.It

is

my

coat.

→Whosecoatisit?【巩固练习】对划线部分提问。1.

I

get

up

at

six.

________________________________________________Whattimedoyougetup?2.

I

am

from

Hubei.

________________________________________________Whereareyoufrom?3.

He

is

my

father.

________________________________________________Whoishisfather?4.

They

are

under

the

tree.

________________________________________________Wherearethey?5.

Lily

swims

in

the

swimming

pool.(游泳池)

_______________________________________________WheredoesLilyswim?6.

Superman

flies

in

the

sky.

_______________________________________________Wheredoessupermanfly?7.

I

often

brush

my

teeth

in

the

evening.

_______________________________________________Whatdoyouoftendointheevening?8.Joe's

father

plays

badminton(羽毛球)

every

weekend.______________________________________________WhendoesJoe’sfatherplaybadminton?9.

The

supermarket

is

near

the

school.

______________________________________________Whereishesupermarket?Therebe句型的划线提问=1\*GB3①提问数量时，Howmany+名词复数+arethere+地点？Howmuch+不可数名词+isthere+地点？②提问主语,一律用"whatis+地点?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。如:Therearesomebirdsinthetree.→What'sinthetree?③提问地点，句型用"whereis/are+主语?"如:Thereisacarinthestreet.→Whereisthecar?【巩固练习】1.Thereisaduckinthepond.____________________________________________2.Therearesomebooksonthedesk.____________________________________________3.Therearesometoiletsintheschool.____________________________________________【答案】Howmanyducksarethereinthepond?What’sthereonthedesk?What’sthereintheschool?Step4：ExerciseⅠ.就划线部分提问:

1．He

often

has

lunch

in

the

factory．

______________he

often________

lunch？Wheredoeshave2．They

will

come

back

in

a

month．

_______will

they

come

back？

When3．He

hurt

his

leg

last

Sunday．

_______

_______

he

hurt

his

leg

？

Whendid4．I

got

up

at

six

this

morning

．

_______

_______

_______you

_______

up

this

morning

？

Whattimedidget5．They

are

drawing

a

horse

when

I

come

in．

_______

_______they

_______

when

I

come

in

？

Whataredoing6．I

didn't

go

to

school

because

I

had

a

bad

cold．

______________you

go

to

school？

Whydid7．You'd

better

take

the

No．3

bus．

_______

bus

_______

I

better

take？

Whichhad8．Hefeels

well．

_______

_______he

feel？

Howdoes9．The

girl

in

a

red

coat

is

my

sister．

_______is

your

sister？

Who10．He

comes

to

China

once

a

year．

_______

________________he

_______

to

China？

HowoftendoescomeⅡ.按要求改句:1.Nancyisreadingapicturebook.（一般疑问句）__________________________________________IsNancyreadingapicturebook?2.MyparentswatchesTVeveryevening.(否定句)_________________________________________Myparentsdoesn’twatchTVeveryevening.3.IsAliceplayingbadmintonwithherfather?（陈述句）_________________________________________Aliceisplayingbadmintonwithherfather.4.IoftenplaywithcousinonSunday.（主语改为Peter）_________________________________________PeteroftenplayswithcousinonSunday.5.ThosebrushesareMissFang’s.（划线提问）_________________________________________Whosebrushesarethose?6.Sheiswritingaletterintheclassroom.（划线提问）_________________________________________Whatisshedoingintheclassroom?7.Mygrandmotheriscuttingacakeinthekitchen.（划线提问）________________________________________Whereisyourgrandmotheriscuttingacake?Ⅲ.根据提示回答问题:1.Arethoseboysswimmingintheswimmingpool?（是的）______________________________________Yes,theyare.2.Howismybell?（太响了）______________________________________It’stooloud.3.WhereisyourGrandma?（在卧室里睡觉）______________________________________Sheissleepinginthelivingroom.4.Isyoursistersingingordancing?（跳舞）______________________________________Sheisdancing.5.Whatdoessheoftendo?（在游泳池里游泳）_____________________________________Sheoftenswimsintheswimmingpool.Step5:SummaryStep6:HomeworkI.选用正确的疑问词:1.A:

_______

is

the

boy

in

blue?

B:He’s

Mike.

Who2.A:

_______

wallet

is

it?

B:It’s

mine.

Whose3.A:

_______

is

the

diary?

B:It’s

under

the

chair.

Where4.A:

_______

is

the

Christmas

Day?

B:

It’s

on

the

25th

of

December.When

5.A:

_______

_______are

the

earphones?

B:They

are

25

yuan.

Howmuch6.A:

______________

is

the

hairdryer?

B:It’s

blue.

Whatcolour7.A:

______________

is

it

today?

B:It’s

Sunday.

Whatday8.A:

_______

_______was

it

yesterday?

B:

It

was

the

13th

of

October.

Whatdate9.A:

_______

_______this

red

one?

B:It’s

beautiful.

Howis10.A:

_______

________is

it

from

here?

B:It’s

about

two

kilometre

away.

Howfar11.A:_______

one

is

fatter,

the

blue

one

or

the

red

one?

B:

The

blue

one.

Which12.A:_______

is

your

cousin?

B:

He’s

15

years

old.

Howold13.A:_______

do

you

have

dinner?

B:

At

6

o’clock.WhattimeII.对画线部分提问:1.

That

car

is

yellow.

(提示:问颜色)

_____

_____

is

that

car?

Whatcolour2.

My

sister

is

15

years

old.

(提示:问年龄)

______

_____

is

your

sister?

Howold3.

The

glasses

are

Jim’s.

(提示:问归属)

______

glasses

are

these?

Whose4.

Ann

watched

TV

last

last

night.(提示:问”谁”)

______

watched

TV

last

night?Who

5.

There

were

eleven

books

in

my

bag.(提示:

问数量)

______

______

books

are

there

in

your

bag?Howmany

6.

I

visited

my

teachers

on

Teacher’s

Day.(提示:问时间)

_______

did

you

visit

your

teachers?

When7.

Mrs.Smith

says

‘Hello

!

children.’.(提示:问”什么”)

_______

does

Mrs.Smith

say?

What8.

I’m

fine,

thank

you.(提示:

问怎么样)

______

are

you?

How9.

I

go

to

school

by

bus.(提示:问方式)

______

do

you

go

to

school?How

10.

The

panda

is

black

and

white.

_____

______

is

the

panda?

Whatcolour11.Her

kite

is

under

the

bed.

_____

______

her

kite?

Whereis12.

Bob

is

wearing

a

blue

hat.

_____

is

wearing

a

blue

hat?

Who13.

This

is

Ben’s

English

book.

_____

English

book

is

this?

Whose=3\*ROMANIII.就划线部分提问:1．He

often

has

lunch

in

the

factory．

______________he

often________

lunch？Wheredoeshave2．They

will

come

back

in

a

month．

_______will

they

come

back？

When3．He

hurt

his

leg

last

Sunday．

_______

_______

he

hurt

his

leg

？

Whendid4．I

got

up

at

six

this

morning

．

_______

_______

_______you

_______

up

this

morning

？

Whattimedidget5．They

are

drawing

a

horse

when

I

come

in．

_______

_______they

_______

when

I

come

in

？

Whataredoing6．I

didn't

go

to

school

because

I

had

a

bad

cold．

______________you

go

to

school？

Whydid7．You'd

better

take

the

No．3

bus．

_______

bus

_______

I

better

take？

Whichhad8．Hefeels

well．

_______

_______he

feel？

Howdoes9．The

girl

in

a

red

coat

is

my

sister．

_______is

your

sister？

Who10．He

comes

to

China

once

a

year．

_______

________________he

_______

to

China？

Howoftendoescome=4\*ROMANIV.按要求改句:1.Nancyisreadingapicturebook.（一般疑问句）__________________________________________IsNancyreadingapicturebook?2.MyparentswatchesTVeveryevening.(否定句)_________________________________________Myparentsdoesn’twatchTVeveryevening.3.IsAliceplayingbadmintonwithherfather?（陈述句）_________________________________________Aliceisplayingbadmintonwithherfather.4.IoftenplaywithcousinonSunday.（主语改为Peter）_________________________________________PeteroftenplayswithcousinonSunday.5.ThosebrushesareMissFang’s.（划线提问）_________________________________________Whosebrushesarethose?6.Sheiswritingaletterintheclassroom.（划线提问）_________________________________________Whatisshedoingintheclassroom?7.Mygrandmotheriscuttingacakeinthekitchen.（划线提问）________________________________________Whereisyourgrandmotheriscuttingacake?V.改为一般疑问句:1.Hisfathergoestoworkbybus.__________________________________________________.2.Heiscryingunderthetree.__________________________________________________.3.HisbirthdayisonthetwentiethofNovember.__________________________________________________.4.Mrs.LiandKittyareinabigshop.__________________________________________________.5.Kittyiswearinghernewuniform.__________________________________________________.6.Theboyunderthetreeishungry.__________________________________________________.7.Hegoestoschooleveryday.__________________________________________________.8.Iwanttohaveamodelcar.__________________________________________________.9.Shewantsacupofcoffee.__________________________________________________.Key:1.Doeshisfathergotoworkbybus?2.Ishecryingunderthetree?3.IshisbirthdayonthetwentiethofNovember?4.Mrs.LiandKittyareinabigshop.5.Iskittywearinghernewuniform?6.Istheboyunderthetreehungry?7.Doeshegotoschooleveryday?8.Doyouwanttohaveamodelcar?9.Doesshewantacupofcoffee?VI.阅读理解(A)It’swinternow.It’svery