2024年人教版七年级上册英语第八单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版七年级上册英语第八单元课后基础训练（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1.Whichofthefollowingwordsisanadjective?()A.runB.happyC.eatD.studyA.goB.wentC.goesD.gone3.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?()A.doedB.didC.doneD.does4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?()A.Sheeatsanapple.B.TheyarewatchingTV.C.Hewenttothepark.D.Shewillgotothelibrary.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Why6.Whichofthefollowingphrasesmeans"notanymore"?()A.usedtoB.anymoreC.nolongerD.anymore7.TranslatethefollowingphraseintoEnglish:"去图书馆"()A.GotothelibraryB.GotolibraryC.GolibraryD.GothelibraryA.doB.doesC.didD.doing9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthesimplefuturetense?()A.Shewillgototheparty.B.Theyareplayingsoccer.C.Hevisitedhisgrandparents.D.Weeatbreakfastat7o'clock.10.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?()A.cheapB.costlyC.valuableD.dear二、判断题：1."Helikeapples"isacorrectsentence.()2."Shecansinganddance"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.()3."Iamgoingtobuyanewcar"isinthesimplepresenttense.()4."Theyarewatchingamovie"meanstheyareseeingamovieforthefirsttime.()5."Idon'thaveanymoney"meansthesameas"Ihavenomoney".()6."Howoldareyou?"isaquestionaboutage.()7."Sheiseatinganapple"meanssheisintheprocessofeatinganapple.()8."Hedoesn'tlikecoffee"meanshehasneverlikedcoffee.()9."Iwenttothestoreyesterday"isinthepasttense.()三、填空题：1.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.2."I________myphoneyesterday"meansyoulostitinthepast.3."She________tothezooeveryweekend"meansit'saregularactivity.4.Thepluralformof"child"is________.5."Heis________yearsold"isasentenceaboutage.6.Thepasttenseof"write"is________.7."They________anewcar"meanstheyhavepurchaseditrecently.8."I________totheparty"meansyouareplanningtoattend.9."She________verytired"meansshefeelstheneedforrest.10."Thecatis________themouse"describesanactionofpursuit.11."We________ourhomeworkbeforedinner"meansit'sdoneregularly.12."He________thedoor"meanshemadeitclosed.13."They________tothepark"meanstheywentthereinthepast.14."I________abookeverynight"isahabit.15."She________herteethtwiceaday"isagoodhabit.16."Thedog________itstail"isanactionofwagging.17."They________alotofmoneyonclothes"meanstheyspendfreely.18."I________alettertomypenpal"meansyouwroteitrecently.19."He________thecake"meansheconsumedit.20."She________herhair"meansshechangeditsappearance.四、简答题：1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?2.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?3.Whatisthepresentperfecttenseusedfor?4.Explainthedifferencebetween"Ilike"and"Iamliking".5.Howdoyouaskaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense?6.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?7.Writeasentenceusingthesimplefuturetense.8.Howdoyousay"Idon'thaveanymoney"inapositivesentence?9.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?10.Canyouexplainwhat"usedto"meansinasentence?一、选择题答案：1.B2.B3.B4.B5.B6.C7.A8.A9.A10.A二、判断题答案：1.×2.×3.×4.×5.√6.√7.√8.×9.√10.√三、填空题答案：1.cold2.lost3.goes4.children5.is6.wrote7.havebought8.amgoingto9.feels10.chasing11.do12.closed13.went14.read15.brushes16.wags17.spend18.wrote19.ate20.cut/dyed四、简答题答案：1."Ido"issimplepresenttense,whichindicatesageneraltruthorhabit."Iamdoing"ispresentcontinuoustense,whichindicatesanactionhappeningnow.2.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseform.3.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutpastactionsthathaveaconnectiontothepresentoractionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.4."Ilike"issimplepresenttenseandindicatesageneralpreference."Iamliking"ispresentcontinuoustenseandsuggestsacurrent,temporarystateofliking.5.Toaskaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense,usethestructure"am/is/are+subject+verbing?"6.Cheap7.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweek.8.Ihavenomoney.9.Went10."Usedto"isusedtotalkaboutapasthabitorstatethatnolongerexistsinthepresent.TenseRecognition:Thetestcoverstheidentificationofvarioustensessuchassimplepresent,presentcontinuous,pasttense,andpresentperfecttense.VerbForms:Studentsaretestedontheirknowledgeofverbconjugation,includingpasttenseandpresentparticipleforms.AdjectivesandOpposites:Thetestincludesquestionsonadjectivesandtheiropposites.QuestionFormation:Therearequestionsthattesttheabilitytoformquestionsusingthecorrectquestionwordsandverbtenses.SentenceStructure:Studentsareassessedontheirabilitytoconstructcorrectsentencesindifferenttenses.各题型知识点详解和示例：选择题：Thesequestionsteststudents'understandingofbasicgrammarrules,vocabulary,andsentencestructure.Forexample,question1assessestheabilitytoidentifypartsofspeech.判断题：Thesequestionsevaluatestudents'knowledgeofgrammarrulesandthecorrectuseoftenses.Forinstance,question2testswhetherstudentscandistinguishbetweensimplepresentandpresentcontinuoustenses.填空题：Thesequestionstestarangeofgrammarpoints,includingverbtenses,wordforms,andsentenceconstruction.Question15,forexample,asse