职称英语考试综合类真题

职称英语考试综合类真题精选:完型填空(6)

阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个

选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

MallofFewWords

Everyonechasessuccess,butnotallofuswanttobefamous

SouthAfricanwriterJohnMaxwellCoetzeeis_(51)forkeepinghimselftohimself

Whenthe63-year-oldwasnamedthe2003NobelPrizewinnerforliteratureearlier

thismonth,reporterswerewarnedthattheywouldfindhimuparticularlydifficult

to—(52)”.

Coetzee1ivesinAustraliabutspendspartoftheyearteachingattheUniversity

ofChicagoHeseemed___(53)bythenewsthathewontheUS$13millionprize

“Itcameasacompletesurprise.1wasn,tevenawaretheywereduetomake

theannouncement,hesaid.His___(54)ofprivacyledtodoubtsastowhetherCoetzee

willattendPnize-givinginStockholm,Sweden,onDecember10.Butdespitebeing

describedas____(55)totrackdown,thecriticsagreethathisWritingiseasyto

gettoknow

BorninCapeTown,SouthAfrica,toallEnglish-speakingfamily,

Coetzee(56)hisbreakthroughin1980withthenovel"WaitingfortheBarbarians(®f

蛮人)“He____(57)hisplaceamongtheworldJsleadingwriterswithtwoBookerprize

victories,Britain,shighesthonourfornovelsHefirst(58)in1983forthe

“LifeandTimesofMichaelk“andhissecondtitlecamein1999for“Disgrace”

AmajorthemeinhisworkisSouthAfrica'sformerapartheid(种族隔离)system,

whichdividedwhitesfromblacks(59)withtheproblemsofviolence,crimeand

racialdivisionthatstillexistinthecountryhisbookshaveenabledordinary

peopletounderstandapartheid____(60)within.

'Ihavealwaysbeenmoreinterestedinthepastthanthefuture,“hesaidin

arareinterview.

"Thepast(61)itsshadowoverthepresent.IhopeIhavemadeoneortwopeople

think----(62)aboutwhethertheywanttoforgetthepastcompletely."Infactthis

purityinhiswritingseemstobe_(63)inhispersonallife.Coetzeeisavegetarian,

acyclistratherthanamotoristanddoesn,tdrinkalcohol.Butwhathehas___(64)to

literature,cultureandthepeopleofSouthAfricaisfargreaterthanthethings

hehasgivenup."Inlookingatweaknessandfailureinlife,“theNobelprize

judgingpanelsaid,“Coetzee'swork(65)thedivine(神圣的)sparkinman.”

51AlookedafterBwellknownClockedDprotected

52Acatch

Bhold

Cruninto

Dbumpinto

53Areported

Binfluenced

Cdistorted

Dshocked

54Alike

Bdevotion

Clove

Dattraction

55Adifficult

Beasy

Cready

Dcomplex

56Aforced

Bmade

Ccaused

Ddid

57Agave

Blisted

Ctood

Darranged

58Areceived

Bobtained

Cwon

Dhad

59ADealing

BHandling

CSolving

DRemoving

60Ain

Bout

Cof

Dfrom

61Acovers

Bdisplays

Cspreads

Dcasts

62Aonce

Btwice

Cthreetimes

Dfourtimes

63Awritten

Bhidden

Cmirrored

Dstricken

64Acontributed

Bdistributed

Cattributed

Dshowed

65Atell

Bsays

Cinforms

Dexpresses

参考答案

51B该段中有这样一个短语"particularlydifficulttocatch"（很难找到他），

"wellknownforkeepinghimselftohimself"是"以与世隔绝为大家熟知”。可以看

出，根据下文，用"wellknown”最为合适。

52Ahold：抱住；拿住。runinto和bumpinto都有“撞上”的意思，这是不由一

个人的主观意志所能控制的。

53D对第一段做解释时，提到了上下文可以帮助我们做出正确的判断。紧随其后的是

“Itcameasacompletesurprise."（这个奖来得很突然）。“shock"和"surprise”

意思很接近，因此选择“shocked”是对的。

54clike作“喜欢”解时是动词，而此处需要的是一个名词。devotion后面跟“to”，

attraction是“吸引”的意思。填入后意思不太合适。因此只有“love”是正确的选项。

55Adespite引导的是一个反比，主旬中有一个"easy"，那么它的反义词就是

“difficult”o

w

56B“幻makeabreakthrough"等于"tObreakthrougho是周定的搭配。

57c“tOtakeone'splace”是“处于某种位子”，是固定的说法。

58C这里需要填入的是一个不及物动词，“received"，“obtained"，“had”都

是及物动词，只有“won”既可作及物动词，又可作不及物动词。

59A在这四个动词中，只有“deal”可跟“with”搭配。

60D整个句子说的是：在处理这个国家依然存在的暴力，犯罪和种族隔离问题，他的

书能使一般人从内部理解种族隔离。“从……角度”常用“from…”。

61D“castsitsshadow”是"给..带来影响"，是固定的搭配。

62B“thinktwice”相当于汉语中的“三思而后行”。正如汉语中不说“二思而

后行”一样，英文中也不说“thinkthreetimes”,这是固定的说法。

63c该句子的意思是，他作品中的纯洁性反映到了他的个人生活中，"mirrored”是

“反映”的意思。

64A从下文"fargreaterthanthethingshehasgivenup"（比起他放弃的东西

要多得多）来看，选择“contributed”是对的。全句说的是：但是，他对文学、文化、南非

人民所做出的贡献比起他放弃的东西要多得多。

65D其他三个动词填入后生成的都是不合格的句子。

2010职称英语综合完型新增文章•第14篇

第十四篇Sexchangesurgeryguidelinesdrafted（A级）

Chinaissetto1itsfirstclinicalguidelineonsex-changesurgery,

accordingtoanoticeputonthewebsiteoftheMinistryofHealthyesterday.

Theministryisnowsolicitingpublicandprofessionalopinionsonthedraft

guideline.Thecomingguidelineaimstoregulateandstandardizesexreassignment

surgery,partofatreatmentforgenderidentitydisorderintranssexuals.

Experts2nearly2,000Chinesehaveundergonesex-changesurgerywhile

100,000to400,000arestillconsideringit.However,noofficialnumberisavailable.

Inthedraft,theMOHsets3Criteriaforbothsurgicalcandidatesandmedical

institutions.

Candidatesforthesurgerymustbeolderthan20andsingle,thedraftguideline

said.Theyarealsorequiredtoproveapersistentdesireforasexchange,tolive

foratleastfiveconsecutiveyearsfull-timeinthenewgenderrole,andto

engage4mentaltherapyforatleastoneyear.

Beforesurgerycantakeplace,acandidatemustreceivearecommendationfor

theoperationfroma_5—afteranappropriateseriesoftherapysessions.

Also,severallegalrequirements6bemetbeforetheprocedure.The

candidatemustprovideprooffrompolicethatheorshehasdoesnothaveanycriminal

offensesinthepast.

Policemustalsoagreetochangethesexstatusontheidentitycardof

the7receiverbeforetheoperationcantake8

Theadventofsuchaguideline9toshowthatthegovernmentis

concerned10theneedsofarelativelysmall11ofpeoplewhowantto

changesex.

Butdoctorsalsowarnthatallstakeholders,includingthehospitaland

prospectivereceivers,shouldbehighlycautiousaboutthissurgery.

Theoperationismorethanamedicalproceduredue12itshugesocialand

legalconsequences.Doctorsshouldmakeitcleartothose_13_sex-change

surgeriesthattheoptionalwaysremainstocontinuetoliveintheoriginalrole.

Theguidelinerequiressurgeonstotellpatientsaboutother

options14hormonetherapy,Theyarealsorequiredtoexplaintherisks

involved,andunderlyingsocialbarriersincludingdiscrimination,and

administrativerecognitionandapproval.

Forthecandidates,thesurgeryitselfisnotthebigissue15thelong

run.Therealissueisthekindoflifeheorshewillhavetoleadafterward.

练习：

1.A)issue

B)provide

C)withdraw

D)bringabout

2.A)boast

B)estimate

C)blame

D)offer

3.A)maximum

B)minimum

C)less

D)few

4.A)in

B)into

C)on

D)onto

5.A)physicist

B)chemist

C)psychologist

D)geologist

6.A)can

B)must

C)may

D)cannot

7.A)respective

B)prospect

C)expecting

D)prospective.

8.A)position

B)location

C)place

D)scene

9.A)believes

B)isbelieved

C)isbelieving

D)believed

10.A)about

B)with

C)around

D)of

11.A)numeral

B)figure

C)digit

D)number

12.A)in

B)with

C)to

D)into

13.A)seek

B)seeking

C)sought

D)havesought

14.A)as

B)suchthat

C)assuch

D)suchas

15.A)in

B)on

C)under

D)blow

2010职称英语综合完型新增文章-第14篇参考答案

ABBACBDCBADCBDA

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第十四篇变性手术的准则的起草

据卫生部网站昨天发布的通知，中国已经开始发行关于变性手术的临床指南。

卫生部正在征集公众意见草稿和专业的指导。即将到来的方针旨在规范变性手术，这是

一种为变性人进行的性别错位症的治疗。

专家估计，近2,000名中国人已经历了变性手术而10〜40万人仍在考虑之中。然而，

并无相关的官方报道。在草案中卫生部为进行手术的候选人和医疗机构制定了最低标准。

起草方针中规定手术候选人必须超过20岁，并且单身。他们还要求要对性变化有持久

的热情，生活至少连续五年的新性别角色，并从事心理疗法至少一年。

在手术开始之前和一系列有关治疗的方案讨论完之后，候选人必须要接受心理学家对手

术提出的建议。

同时，法律或法规中的条文也必须遵守。

手术候选人必须向警察提供证据，证明进行变性手术的他或她过去并无任何的犯罪行

为。

第H—篇OntheNetFriendsComeandGo,Talkingof...（B级）

Theyoungwomanwasvisibly1andclearlywantedtogetsomethingoffherchest.

z，What，sup?"I2___.

"I'vejustbeendefriended,，zshesaid.

Now“defriended"isaword_3Iamnotfamiliar.Ihavebeen

befriended4andbefriended-manypeoplesincearrivinginBeijing.But

defriended?

Itturns5thisisanewwordcreatedbytheInternet-savvyyounger

generationspecificallyinrelationtotheworldwidesocialnetworkingphenomenon,

Facebook.

Thosewhojoincaninvitefriendstobecomemembersofthesite,6.Theycan

thensharephotographs,〃chat〃，swapmessagesandobservationsandperformahost

ofothermutuallyaccessibleapplications.

rveseensomepeople,ssites_7.—hundredsoffriends,allmomentsawaydown

afiberopticCable,providingtheyareloggedontotheircomputersorhookedup

toahigh-speccellphone.

Itcreatesthepossibilityof"befriending〃anyoneintheworldwhohasonline

access.Currently,Facebookhas150millionusers.Thatmeansthere'salotof

“friends"outthere.

The8isthatyoucanbe〃defriended〃-youcanbedeniedaccesstothe

Facebooksitesomeonewhohadpreviouslyinvitedtobehisorherfriend.Andyou

candoitwithoutthepotentialforinstant

recrimination.

Whereonce,intheschoolplayground,onechildmighthavepetulantly

shouted9another,〃I'mnotgoingtobeyourfriendanymore”,nowthesame

hurtandlossoffacecanbeperformedremotelywiththeclickofabutton.

A10aspectof“defriending〃isthat,unlikewithotherapplicationssuch

asthe，zwhatareyouthinkingabout?”postingadigitaldepositoryoftheoften

dire,11,dullanddesperate,nomessageissentoutalertingyouoryour

contactsaboutthechangeinstatus.Youonlyfindoutyouhave12whenyou

trytovisita〃friend's"site,andyoufindyoucannolongergetin.thedelay

ofthediscoveryisalltoooftendoublyhurtful.

Justasbombsaredispatchedimpersonally_13anunseenenemyinmodem

warfare,14relationshipsareblownoutofthewindowwiththesamecallous

disregard,withouttheriskofanyface-to-facecomeback.Onesecondyouare

there,15youaredeleted.

练习：

1.A)satisfiedB)friendlyC)movedD)upset

2.A)complainedB)explainedC)inquiredD)argued

3.A)withwhichB)inwhichC)whichD)that,

4.A)onB)byC)withD)in

5.A)aboutB)outC)aroundD)in

6.A)tooB)eitherC)yetD)neither

7.A)exaggeratingB)overstatingC)boastingD)showing

off

8.A)benefitB)advantageC)downsideD)merit

9.A)atB)inC)onD)farward

10.A)neutralB)controversialC)astonishingD)

remarkable

11.A)excitingB)drearyC)cheerfulD)bright

12.A)beendumpedB)dumpedC)beingdumpedD)dumping

13.A)forwardB)forC)intoD)against

14.A)andB)sinceC)soD)but

15.A)thenextB)thelastC)thefirstD)anext

2010职称英语综合完型新增文章-第11篇参考答案

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2010职称英语综合完型新增文章-第11篇参考译文

第十一篇关于网络交友和分手

这位年轻的女子明显地不安，想要抒发胸中的闷气。

"怎么了"？我问她。

“我刚刚被朋友抛弃了”。她说。

如今，对于我来说，被朋友抛弃不是一个熟悉的词，自从我来到北京以后，我己经成为

许多人的朋友，也被许多朋友所抛弃。

结果显示，这是一个新词，是由互联网精明的年轻。一代创建的Facebook发明的，它

尤其与全球社会网络的现象有关。

那些已经加入成为该网站成员的也可以邀请朋友加入。然后，他们可以共享照片，“聊

天”，交换信息和意见，并执行其他应用程序相互访问的主机。

我见过一些人的网站吹嘘，数百个朋友，假如他们登录到自己的电脑或挂接到一个高规

格的手机，就即刻离开了光缆。

它为世界上在线访问的任何人创造了“成为朋友”的可能性。目前Facebook有150万

用户，这意味着有很多“朋友”产生于这里。

这样做的缺点是，你可能被朋友抛弃。你可能被以前曾邀你成为他或她的朋友的人拒绝

访问，你可以这样做而不立即被指责。

也许有一次，在学校操场，一个孩子暴躁地向另一个人喊叫，“我再也不想成为你的

朋友贾”，现在通过远程控制，点击按钮同样的可以造成伤害，使一张脸消失了。

对于被朋友抛弃一个有争议的的方面是，不像其他的申请，诸如'‘你在想什么呢？”往

往可怕，阴郁，沉闷和绝望的数字存储），任何信息都不会被发送来改变你和你的联系人的

关系.你只知道当你尝试访问“朋友”的网站，你会发现你不能再进去了，这一发现的拖延

往往是双重伤害。

正如在现代战争中炸弹被无情地发射到一个看不见的敌人,这种关系也被无情地抛出窗

外，没有任何面对面卷土重来的危险。只要你在那里i秒钟，你将被删除。

完形填空：HowaTerribleBattleHelpedtoChangeEurope

原文再现

HowaTerribleBattlehelpedtoChangeEurope

NinetyyearsagoonasunnymorninginNorthernFrance,somethinghappenedthat

changedBritainandEuropeforever.AthalfpastsevenonthemorningofJuly1,

1916,whistlesblewandthousandsofBritishsoldierslefttheirpositionstoattack

theirGermanenemies.Bytheendoftheday,20,000ofthemweredead,andanother

30,000woundedormissing.TheBattleoftheSomme,1itiscalled,lasted

forsixmonths1.Whenitended,125,000Britishsoldiersweredead.Theyhadgained

fivekilometersofground.

ThiswasoneofaseriesofgreatbattlesduringtheWWI.TheattackontheSomme

wasstagedtorelieve2__ontheFrench,whowereengagedinagreatbattle

oftheirownataplacecalledVerdun.Bythetimethebattleended,overamillion

FrenchandGermantroopshadbeenkilled.

About17millionpeoplewerekilledinWWI.Therehavebeenwarswithgreater

numbersofdead.Buttherehasneverbeenone3mostofthedeadwere

concentratedinsuchasmallarea.OntheSommebattlefield,twomendiedforevery

meterofspace.

Localfarmersworkinginthelandstill4thebodiesofthosewhodied

inthatbattle.Thedeadofallnationswereburiedinaseriesofgiantgraveyards

alongthelineoftheborder5FranceandBelgium.Relativesand

descendantsofthosewhodiedstillvisitthesegraveyardstoday.WhattheFrench

callthe"tourismofdeath〃6animportantcontributiontothelocal

economy.

IttookasecondgreatconflictbeforeEuropewastoturn7waritself.

Twenty-eightyearsaftertheSommebattle,aliberatingarmyofBritish.

AmericanandCanadiantroopstookback8fromanotherGermaninvasion.More

than500,000peoplewerekilled.New9werebuilt.

TwogreatconflictsacrosstwogenerationshelpedtochangetheEuropeanmind

aboutwar.Germany,oncethemostwarlikecountryinEurope,isnowprobablymore

in—10ofpeacethananyother.OnemajorcauseofwarinEuropewasrivalry

betweenFranceandGermany.TheEuropeanUnionwasspecificallyformedtoend

that11

AccordingtoUScommentatorWilliamPfaff,''Europeansareinterestedinaslow

developmentofcivilizedandtolerantinternationalrelations,12on

problemswhileavoidingcatastrophesalongtheway.Theyhavethemselvesonly

recently13fromthecatastrophesoftheWWIandWWI1,whentensofmillions

ofpeopleweredestroyed.Theydontwant14

ThelastBritishveteranoftheSomebattlediedin2005,aged108.Andthe

WW1ispassingoutofmemoryandintohistory2.Butforanyonewhowantstounderstand

howEuropeans15,itisstillimportanttoknowalittleaboutthe

terribleeventsofJuly1,1916.

练习：

1.A)since

B)because

C)as

D)for

2.A)oppression

B)anxiety

C)pressure

D)resistance

3.A)which

B)where

C)why

D)that

4.A)find

B)lookfor

C)seek

D)lookat

5.A)among

B)on

C)in

D)between

6.A)makes

B)brings

C)gives

D)adds

7.A)into

B)to

C)in

D)against

8.A)America

B)Britain

C)Canada

D)France

9.A)monuments

B)graveyards

C)tablets

D)gravestones

10.A)hatred

B)suspicion

C)favor

D)fear

11.A)war

B)rivalry

C)battle

D)revenge

12.A)compromising

B)confronting

C)attacking

D)fighting

13.A)restored

B)recovered

C)rebuilt

D)relaxed

14.A)much

B)many

C)more

D)less

15.A)believe

B)consider

C)know

D)think

答案：CCBADADDBCBABCD

2010职称英语综合完型新增文章-第6篇

第六篇ReformontheRoad(C级)

Willthereformontheuseofgovernmentcarsreallyreduceoffice

expenditure1thiscount?Therearenoreports2suchanoutcome

althoughsomelocalgovernmentshavemovedinthatdirection.

Hangzhougovernment3itsreformlastmonth.Officialsbelowthelevelof

deputybureauchiefcannotuseofficialtripsforbusinesstrips.Insteadtheyget

subsidiesbetween300and2,600yuanamonthaccordingtotheiradministrativerank.

Thisreformissupposedtosavethegovernmentthemoneyinvolvingin_4_alarge

numberofcars.

HangzhouineastChinaZhejiangprovinceisnotthefirsttoattempt_5—reform.

Nanjing,capitaloftheneighboringJiangsuprovince,didsofiveyearsago.Yet

thereisnoreportavailableofhowmuchmoneytheNanjinggovernmenthas

saved6thesemeasures.Allthatweknowaboutis.thefact7government

officialsgetmonthlysubsidiesforbusinesstrips.

Thepublichavearightto8fortransparencyontheresultsofsuch

reform9itistaxpayers'moneythatisbeingspent.Transparencyisneeded

becausepeopleare10aboutpolicy,makersmakingpolicyagainsttheirown

interests.

Obviously,thesubsidiesarenotbasedonworkneeds.Lowerlevelofficials

usuallytravel11thanhigh-rankingofficials.Therefore,theimpactofreform

appearstobediluted.

Transparencyalonecantellus12thereformmeasureshaveindeedreduced

governmenttransportexpenditure.Ifthereisnodisclosureofamountssavedbythe

reform,thepublicmayhavereasontosuspectthatthereformisactuallya

ploy13theincomeofofficialsintheformofatransportsubsidy.

Thewaygovernmentcarsareusedneedstobereformed,Thegovernmentspending

onpurchaseofcarswas80billionyuanin2008,anduseandmaintenanceamounts

toaround300billionyuanayear.

AstudyofancientChinesedynastiesshowsthatthemorereformsofthetaxsystem,

theheavierthetaxeseventually_14onsubjects.

Theonlywaytopreventthisviciouscyclesfromhappeningwithgovernmentcar

reformtodayisforthehigherauthoritiestohaveastrictand15auditoflocal

finance.

练习：

1.A)on

B)in

C)about

D)to

2.A)indicates

B)indicating

C)indicated

D)indicate

3.A)completed

B)terminated

C)launched

D)finished

4.A)maintaining

B)maintained

C)maintenance

D)maintain

5.A)sucha

B)assuch

C)suchthat

D)such

6.A)by

B)on

C)through

D)in

7.A)which

B)whether

C)inwhich

D)that

8.A)provide

B)offer

C)supply

D)ask

9.A)because

B)therefore

C)becauseof

D)thus

10.A)satisfied

B)pleased

C)skeptical

D)confused

11.A)less

B)more

C)faster

D)farther

12.A)how

B)which

C)that

D)whether

13.A)increased

B)tobeincreased

C)toincrease

D)increase

14.A)levied

B)taken

C)consumed

D)removed

15.A)opaque

B)transparent

C)obscure

D)ambiguous

2010职称英语综合完型新增文章-第6篇参考答案

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第六篇进行中的改革

政府车辆使用的改革能够真正减少办公费用支出吗?虽然部分地区政府已经朝着改革的

方向有所行动，但是，并没有报告显示支出减少这样的结果。

杭州政府上个月实施了改革。副局级以下官员不能将公务出差作为商业旅行。相反，他

们每个月可以根据自己的行政级别取得300元到2,600元不等的补贴。这项改革的目的是让

政府节省大量维护车辆的费用。

位于中国浙江省东部的杭州并不是第一个实施这类改革的地区。邻省江苏省的省会南京

市在五年前就已经实施了。然而,却没有任何报告表明南京市政府通过这些措施节省了费用O

政府官员每月可能有出差补助。

公众有权利要求此类改革有透明度，因为这些费用花的正是纳税人的钱。纳税入要求政

策制定有透明度是因为担心决策者做出有悖于他们利益的事。

很明显，这些补助不是基于工作的需要。低级的公务员比高级公务员出差更多。因此,

这项改革的作用似乎很小。

只有透明度能告诉我们这些改革措施是否的确降低了政府的交通费用。如果没有公开改

革所节省的费用数目，那么，公众有理由怀疑这项改革只是官员用车补的形式提高自己收入

的一种手段。政府车辆的使用需要改革。2008年，政府花费了些购车费用，并且一年的使

用和维护费用也是较大的。

一项研究表明，税收政策的改革越多，税率也会发生相应的调整。现在，唯一能够防些

政府车辆改革发生恶性循环的方法就是更高级别政府机关能够对地方财政进行严格而透明

的监管。

职称英语考试综合类真题精选:阅读判断(6)

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果

该句提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑：如果该旬提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡

上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。

GoingBacktoItsBirthplace

Nosportingeventtakesholdoftheworld'Sattentionandimaginationlikethe

OlympicGamesThefootballworldCupfascinatesfansinEuropeandSouthAmerica；

baseball,sWorldSeriesisrequiredviewinginNorthAmerica；andtheworldtable

TennisChampionshipsattractsthemostinterestinAsia.

ButtheOlympicsbelongtothewholeworld.Now,aftertravellingto17countries

over108years,thesummerGamesarereturningtoAthens,theplacewherethefirst

modernOlympicswasheld.

ParticipationintheGamesislookedonnotonlyasanachievement,butalso

asanhonour,The16daysbetweenAugust13and29willseearecord202countries

compete,upfromSydney's199.Afghanistanisback,havingbeenbannedfromSydney

becausetheTalibangovernmentdidn'tletwomendosports.Thereisalsoaplace

fornewcomersEastTimerandKiribati

Atotalof10.500athleteswillcompetein28sports,watchedby53million

ticket—payingviewersaswellasatelevisionaudienceof4billion.

AthensistouseitsrichhistoryandculturetomaketheOlympicsasspecial

aspossible.TheGameswillopenwithcyclingeventswhichstartinfrontofthe

ParthenonandAcropolismonuments.Thefinaleventwillbeahistoricmen'smarathon

followingtheOrjgihalroute]〃unbyPhidippidesin490BCtobringnewsofvictory

overthePersians.

TheancientstadiumatOlympia,firstusedfortheGamesnearlythreecenturies

ago,willstagetheshotputcompetitions.AndthePanathenianStadium,wherethe

firstmodernOlympicswasheld,istohostthearchery（射箭）events.

Ifthewell—knownancientsitesdeliveragreatsenseofhistorytothe

Games,the39newvenuesaddamodemtouchtothecityofAthensThemainOlympic

stadium,withagiantglassandsteelroof,isthelandmark（标志）buildingofthe

Olympics.

“Webelievethatwewillorganizea'magical'Games,“saidAthens2004President

GiannaAngelopoulos一Daskalaki."OurhistorywiththeOlympicGainesgoesback

nearly3,000years,andAthens2004couldbethebestever.”

16TheWorldTableTennisChampionshipsattractsthemostinterestinAsian

countries

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17ParticipationintheOlympicGamesislookeduponasanhonoraswellasan

achievement.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

18Manystateleaderswillattendtheopeningceremony.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

19TheGameswillopenwithcyclingeventsbecausetheseeventswilltakehold

oftheworld，sattention.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

20ThefirstmodernOlympicswasheldnearlythreecenturiesago

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

21ThePanathenianStadiumisthelandmarkbuildingofOlympics.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

22Athens2004hasbeenproventobethebestOlympicGames

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

参考答案

16A此题是根据第一段的最后一部分编写的，基本上保持了最后一个分句，只是

把.Asia（亚洲）改成了Asiancountries（亚洲国家）。

17A此题是根据第三段的第一个句子编写的，只是用.aswellas…重写这个句子。

注意…aswellas.强调的是前面部分，notonly,butalso…强调的是butalso.引起

的部分。

18c该题说的是：许多国家领导人会参加开幕式。但是文章没有提到。

19c该题说的是：奥林匹克运动会以自行车比赛开始，原因是自行车比赛会吸引世界

的注意。“奥林匹克运动会以自行车比赛开始”在第五段中是可以找到的，但是这样的安排

是“自行车比赛会吸引世界的注意”文章并没有说。

20B该题说的是：第一届现代奥林匹克运动会是在三个世纪前举行的。倒数第三段的

第〜个句子是这么说的：位于奥林匹亚的、差不多在三世纪前最早用于举行奥林匹克运动会

的古运动场将用于举行铅球比赛。这是最早举行奥林匹克运动会的地方，但不是举行第一届

现代奥林匹克运动会的地方。该段的最后一句话还有进一步的提示。

21B该题说的是：泛雅典体育场是奥林匹克运动会的地标性建筑。倒数第二段的说的

是：大玻璃、钢屋顶的奥林匹克主体育馆是奥林匹克运动会的地标性建筑。可见，这不符合

事实。

22c该题说的是：2004年雅典奥林匹克运动会已证明是开得最好的奥林匹克运动会。

文章并没有提到。

职称英语考试综合类真题精选:词汇选项(6)

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的

4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1Thesearethemotivesfordoingit.

Areasons

Bexcuses

Canswers

Dreplies

2Theriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwest

Aextends

Bstretches

Cbroadens

Dbends

3Manyeconomistshavegivenintothefatallureofmathematics.

Aerror

Bpuzzle

Cattraction

Dcontradiction

4WithimmensoreliefIstoppedrunning

Ano

Blittle

Cscarce

Denormous

5Agreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituation

Amaintain

Bimprove

Cpreserve

Dprotect

6JohniscollaboratingwithMaryinwritinganarticle

Acooperating

Bmarrying

Ccombining

Darguing

7Hewillconsolidat。hispowe