人教版(新教材)高中英语必修1Unit 5 Languages Around the World单元综合测评5

单元综合测评

（满分：150分时间：120分钟）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下

一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherewillthemangotonight?

A・Tothecinema.B.ToJoe'shome.

C.Totheairport.

2.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthecamera?

A.Itscolor.B.Itsprice.

C.Itsfunction.

3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Shedoesn'thavetocallJoan.

B.ShewillhavelunchwithJoan.

C.ShecancallJoanafterlunch.

4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A-Awhiteskirt.B.AyellowT—shirt.

C.ApinkT-shirt.

5.Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thetoolsaregone.

B.Thetoolsarebroken.

C.Themanwillreturnthetoolssoon.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每

小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Walkthedog.

B.Gotohermother's.

C.Helpthemanchooseacat.

7.Howdoesthewomanthinkofpapillons?

A.Theyarelarge.B.Theyarefierce.

C.Theyarequiet.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatiscausingtheman'sproblem?

A.Toomuchwork.

B.Toomuchstress.

C.Meetingtoomanypeople.

9.Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?

A.Headaches.B.Stomachpain.

C.Backpain.

10.Howwillthemandealwithhisproblem?

A.Byreceivingmedication.

B.Bygoingtothebeach.

C.Bythinkingaboutnicethings.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatisthewomanlisteningto?

A.Sportsnews.B.Internationalnews.

C.Popularmusic.

12.Whatdoesthemanlikemost?

A.Listeningtomusic.

B.Watchingsports.

C.Playingbasketball.

13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofsports?

A.Theyareonlyforboys.

B•Theyareboringandtiring.

C.Theyaresimilartomusic.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhoisJack?

A.Theman'selderbrother.

B・Thewoman'selderbrother.

C・Thewoman'syoungerbrother.

15.WhatistherelationshipbetweenJennyandJacklikenow?

A.Theygetalongverywell.

B.Theyoftenquarrelwitheachother.

C.Theyavoidtalkingtoeachother.

16.WhatdidJennythinkofJackwhenshewasyoung?

A.Patient.B.Kind.

C.Heartless.

17.WhendidJennywakeuponthebus?

A.Whenthebusarrivedatthekindergarten.

B.Whenthebusdriverpickedupherlunchbox.

C.Whenthebusdriverparkedthebusinthegarage.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatdidtheBritishbusinessmanwanttosellinChina?

A.Spoons.B.Chopsticks.

C.Knives.

19.WhydidChinesepeoplestartusingchopsticksforeating?

A.Theyreliedonvegetables.

B-Theylivedonmeat.

C.TherewasalotofindustryinChina.

20.WhichisaChinesecustomduringmeals?

A.Peoplestarttoeatatthesametime.

B.Peopledon'teatuntilallthedishesareserved.

C.Respectmustbegiventotheelderly.

听力原文

Text1

W：Honey,couldyoubuytwomovieticketsonlinenow?rdliketoseeamoviewith

youtonight.

M：Oh,rdloveto.ButIhavetogototheairporttopickupJoetonight.

Text2

M：Iheardyouhaveboughtanewcamera.Don51youthinkthepricewasalittlehigh?

W：Ithinkitwasagooddeal,butIdon9tlikethecolorverymuch.

Text3

W：IhavetocallJoantotellheraboutthemeetingthisevening.

M：Whybother?Youwillseeheratlunchbreak.

Text4

W：DoyouhaveapinkT—shirttomatchmywhiteskirt?

M：I'msorry.Wedon'thaveanypinkonesatthemoment.Howaboutthisyellowone?

Text5

W：Simon,oh,well,couldyoureturnthetoolsIlentyouformakingthebookshelflast

month?

M：Oh,Ihatetotellyouthis,butIcan^findthem.

Text6

M：Goodafternoon,Emma.Whereareyougoing?

W：I'mgoingtothepark.Ihavetowalkthedog.

M：Whatkindofdogdoyouhave?

W:It'smymom'sdog.ltisapapillon.Youknowpapillonsarequiet.Mymotherlikes

smalldogs.Shedoesn'tlikelargeorfiercedogs.

M：Infact,Iwasthinkingaboutkeepingacatforapet.Catsarecuteandtheycanmake

mehappy.

W：Ithinkyoucanhaveatry.

Text7

W：Iheardyouwenttoyourdoctoryesterday.Whatdidthedoctorsay?

M：HethinksIhavetoomuchstress.Anditiscausingmyheadaches.

W：Stresscausesdifferentproblemswithdifferentpeople,suchasheadaches,

stomachpainandbackpain.Sowhatdidhetellyoutodo?

M：HesaidIneedthinkpositive.ButI'mnotsurewhetheritwillwork.

W：Didn'thegiveyouanymedicationtorelieveyourstress?

M：No.Ihatemedication.ltmakesmefeeldifferent.Maybeitwouldmakemyproblem

evenworse.

W：Sohowdoyouthinkpositive?

M：Ithinkaboutnicethings.Likeadayatthebeach,withmytoesinthesand.

Text8

M：Whatmusicareyoulisteningto?

W：MichaelJackson's.Iamhisfan.Doyoulikehim?

M：No,notverymuch.IknowmanyboyslikeMichaelJackson.

W：Sowhatdoyoulikethemost?

M：Watchingsports.

W：Boysareboys.Whatsportsdoyoulike?

M：Football,basketball,tennis,anything.!enjoywatchingallkindsofsportswithmy

friends.

W：Ialsolikesports,especiallybasketball.!findsportssimilartomusicinacertain

way.

M：Really?Howaretheysimilar?

W：Theybothmakeyouexcitedandgiveasenseofmovement.

M：Interesting.I'veneverthoughtaboutthat.NexttimeIwilltrydoingsportswhile

listeningtomusic.

Text9

M：Jenny,doyouhaveabrothernamedJack?

W：Yes,thafsright.HeisthreeyearsolderthanIam,andwegetalongverywellnow.

M：Yougetalongverywellnow?Howdidyougetalonginthepast?

W：Notverywellatall,actually.Hewasalwaysveryheartless.

M：Whatwastheheartlessthingyourememberhimdoingtoyou?

W：PerhapstheheartlessthingwasthetimeIfellasleeponthebuswhenIwassix

yearsold.Hegotoffhimselfandleftmethere,sleeping.Ididn'twakeupuntilmy

textbookfellontheground,whenthebusdriverwasparkinginthebusgarage.So

anyway,yes,IlearnedatthatpointthatIshouldn'treallydependonhimsomuch.

M：Whatdidyourmumsaywhenyougothome?

W：Shesaidtomybrother,'Hey!Didn'tyouforgetsomething?’,andhe

responded,'Hey!HowdidyouknowIforgotmyhomework?’

Text10

Inthe17thcentury,whenaBritishbusinessmanheardthattherewere100million

peopleinChina,hewasdeterminedtogothereandsellspoons.Hethoughtthatevenif

aspoonwouldonlysellfbronepenny,hewouldstillmake100millionpennies,buthe

failed.TheChinesepeopleusedchopsticks,notspoons.

SomepeopledidsomeresearchontheoriginofChina'schopstickscomparedtothe

knifeandforkintheWest.OnetheoryisthatChinawasanagriculturalsocietyand

reliedonvegetablesfbrfood.Chopstickswereveryconvenienttoolsfbr

eating.Westerners,ontheotherhand,mainlylivedonmeat.Theknifeandforkwas

morepractical.OthersbelievethatChinadidnothavemuchindustry,andtherefore

peopleusedchopsticks.TheWestwasanindustrialsociety,sotheireatingtoolswere

madeofmetal.

Inaddition,tablemannersareverystrictduringaChinesemeal.Respectmustbegiven

totheelderly.Eachtimeadishisserved,everyonehastowaituntiltheoldestperson

starts.Westernerssimplysay,uHelpyourself,“tostart.

K答案Il.C2.A3.A4.C5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.Cll.C12.B

13.C14.B15.A16.C17.C18.A19.A20.C

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Hieveryone,

Well,thoseofyouwhooftenreadmyblog（博客）knowthatI'vemoved.I'mnow

livinginBangkok,sincemyparentsgotjobshere.Wegothereaboutamonthagoand

we'vefoundaplacetolive,sowe'restartingtofeelabitmoresettled（习惯的）.

Ifssodifferentherefromhome.Well,that'sunsurprising,ofcourse!Foronething,

there'ssomuchtrafficallthetime,andfbracountrygirllikeme,who'susedtopeace,

itisn'teasytodealwith.Well,Iguessrilgetusedtoit,butitmighttakeawhile!Just

wishsomeonehadtoldmeaheadoftimethatitwouldtakemeanhourtogetfrom

hometoschooleveryday一andanhourtogetback!ButI'vemadeadecision：I'm

goingtousemytimetravellingwisely-tolearntoknit（编织）,perhaps,butmainlyto

learnThai.Thaihasadifferentwritingsystemandverydifficultpronunciation,butI'm

goingtoputmymindtoitandIhopeIcanmakesomeprogress.Ifsagoodthinglots

ofsignsareintheLatinalphabettoo,otherwise（不然）I'dbecompletelylost!Oneof

myfriendstoldmetotrytolearnsomeThaibeforecominghere—ifonlyI'dlistened

tohim,it'dbequiteabiteasiernowIguess.

Oneofthetrulywonderfulthingshereisthefood-youmayrememberthatI've

alreadywrittenabouthowmuchIloveThaifood.Myfavouriterestaurantathomeis

Thai,soI'musedtoallthosespices（调料），andIlovethem.Buthere一wow,the

flavoursareoutofthisworld.

Well,thafsallfornow.Tilwritemoresoon!

K语篇解读R本文是应用文。文章为一篇博客，作者分享了自己初到异国生活

的见闻和感受。

21.Whatwastheauthor'slifelikebeforemovingtoBangkok?

A・Poorbuthappy.B.Simpleandboring.

C.Peacefulandquiet.D.Busybutmeaningful.

K答案』CK细节理解题。由正文第二段中的Foronething...itisn'teasytodeal

with可知，作者之前生活在乡村，习惯了平静的日子力

22.Whatdoestheauthormainlyplantodoonherwaytoschool?

A.LeamThai.

B.Learnknitting.

C.Practisewriting.

D.Rememberdifferentsigns.

K答案UAK细节理解题。由正文第二段中的Tmgoingtouse…tolearnThai

可知，作者打算利用上学和放学时花在路上的时间主要学习泰语N

23.WhichofthefollowingdidtheauthorquicklygetusedtoinBangkok?

A.Thefood.B.Thetraffic.

C.Theschool.D.Theweather.

K答案]AK细节理解题。由正文第三段可知，作者来泰国之前就喜欢泰餐，

对泰国食物的口味非常适应。H

B

Grandmastoppedhertruckatacrossroadsandhadthewindowdowntoenjoythelight

wind.Suddenly,amanrusheduptothedriver'ssidewindow,tryingtorob（抢劫）her

truck.

However,themandidn'tknowthat

thiswomansimplywasn'tyou]norma]kindofgrandma.Thiswas

NancyJohnson—whoownedabigfarminTexas,droveherowntruckandhadeven

shot（射杀）asnakerecently.

Withonehandinhispocket,themansaid,"Getoutofthetruck.IhaveagunandIwill

shootyou.'Tohissurprise,Grandmasawitasajoke."Ifyoureallyhadaguninyour

pocket,youwouldhavepulleditout,“shesaid,lookingthemanstraightintheeye.

Shewasright.Themandidn'thaveagun.Sohewildlygrabbed（抓住）herthroughthe

windowandtriedtopullheroutofthetruck.Withthedoornowopen,Grandma

startedkickingthemananywhereherfeetcouldreach.Afterabout5minutes9fighting,

themanwantedtorelease（放开）herandrun.ButGrandmawouldn'tagree.ltwasnow

herturntograbhim.Peoplearoundrushedtoher.Together,theycaughttheman.

Atfirst,wegrandkidswereextremelyangrywithher,“Grandma,don'tyourealize

youcouldhavegottenyourselfkilled?”Butwealllearnedanimportantlessonfrom

herthatday——thesamelessonthathadbeentherethroughtheyears.

Shewouldpushusoutofthehouseat8：00a.m.,tellingustobebackatdark.She

taughtushowtoclimbintothetruck,whichseemedfrighteningyetexciting.She

taughtusfearlessness.

K语篇解读H本文是记叙文。文章讲述了祖母勇敢地与抢车劫匪搏斗的故事。

24.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“thiswomansimplywasn'tyournonnal

kindofgrandma”inParagraph2?

A.HisgrandmawasfamousinTexas.

B-Hisgrandmawascleverinhisheart.

C.Hisgrandmacoulddomanythingbyherself.

D.Hisgrandmawasn'tasweakasnormalgrandmas.

K答案』DK句意理解题。根据下一句可知，祖母是一个拥有大农场、自己

驾驶卡车的老太太，她甚至最近亲手射杀了一条蛇。作者的祖母与普通的祖母的

形象不同，她是一个强悍的人。2

25.Whatdidthemandoafterabout5minutes9fighting?

A.HetriedtoholdGrandma9sfeet.

B・HeaskedstrangerstostopGrandma.

C.Hewantedtogiveuprobbingthetruck.

D.Hetriedtodrivethetruckandrunaway.

K答案XCK细节理解题。根据第四段的Afterabout5minutes'...herandrun

可知，抢车劫匪经过和祖母激烈的搏斗五分钟后，想要放开祖母逃跑，即他想放

弃抢劫卡车的想法》

26.Whatdoestheauthorlearnfromhisgrandma?

A.Livingahappylifefromayoungage.

B.Beingfearlesstoexperiencemoreinlife.

C.Actingcleverlywhenindanger.

D.Askingforhelpindanger.

K答案』BK细节理解题。根据最后一段，尤其是最后一句可知，从小祖母

就鼓励孙辈勇敢地走出去体验生活，祖母教会他们不要畏惧，要多经历力

27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.OurBraveandStrongGrandma

B•AnUnfairandHardFight

C.AConfidentOldLady

D.ATruckRobber

K答案』AK标题归纳题。本文通过介绍祖母和抢车劫匪搏斗的故事，向读

者介绍了自己有一个勇敢、强壮的祖母/

C

EachMaysince1956peoplefromacrossEuropeandaroundtheworldhavegathered

aroundtheirtelevisionswithfriendsandfamilyforaneveningofinternational

entertainment（娱乐）：TheEurovisionSongContest.ltmaywellbeafuneventbut

perhapsit'snotthesharedcelebrationofEuropeanlanguagethatitcouldbe.Inthefirst

tenyearsofEurovision,theUKandIrelandweretheonlytwocountriestosingin

English.NowEnglishiswhatweexpect.IsitEnglishthatisbecoming,orhasbecome

theofficiallanguageofmusic?

FromhighstreetsinHungarytosupermarketsinSweden,frombusstopsinBulgariato

parksinPoland,peoplelistentoEnglish-languagemusiceverywhere.Andpeople

don'tjustlisten,theysingittoo!FromsportingeventsinSpaintonightclubsin

Norway,fromconcertsinCroatiatofitness（健身）classesinFrance,peoplesingalong

topopularsongsintheireverydaylives,inEnglish.Butwhy?

ForoneeveningeachyearEurovisionisthedinnerpartyofEurope.Adinnerpartyto

whicheachguestbringssomethingspecial.Theirclothing,traditionandfoodshow

theircultureandtheirlanguageshowsthecharacterofanation.Althoughthereare50

nationswith83languages,forEurovision,Englishistheonlylanguage.Does

EurovisionreallyrepresentEurope?

Englishisaninternationallanguagespokenbyover1billionpeopleworldwide.ltisno

surprisethatsomanymusiciansmakemusicinEnglish.Ofcourse,musicmakesmoney

andmorelistenersmakemoremoney.AccordingtoRagnarThorhallsson,singerand

guitaristwiththeIcelandicindieband（乐队）“OfMonstersandMen”,Englishis

simplerandiseasiertomakerhymes.Couldthisbetrue?

LefsrememberthatalthoughEnglish-languagemusiciseverywhere,musicisnot

everything.Aslongaswecontinuetolearn,tospeak,tolove,diversity（多样性）shall

bevalued.Afterall,whatfunisadinnerpartyiftheguestscan'tcommunicateor

expressthemselvesinthewaytheychoose?

K语篇解读R本文是议论文。谈论的内容是英语是音乐界的通用语言吗？

28.WhatdoweknowaboutEurovision?

A.SingerssingEnglishsongs.

B-IthelpsprotectEuropeancultures.

C.Itisthemostpopularcontestintheworld.

D.SingersmainlycomefromtheUKandIreland.

R答案』AK细节理解题。由第一段中的NowEnglishiswhatweexpect可知，

欧洲歌唱大赛上现在演绎的都是英文歌曲/

29.HowdoestheauthorshowthepopularityofEnglishmusicinParagraph2?

A.Byaskingquestions.

B-Bygivingexamples.

C.Bymakingcomparisons.

D.Byfollowingtheorderofspace.

K答案』BK推理判断题。由第二段中列举的地名和地方可知，作者用举例

的方法说明英语歌曲的流行力

30.What'sRagnarThorhallsson^opinionofEnglish?

A.Itiseasyandbeautiful.

B.Itshouldbeusedinallmusic.

C.Itisthebestlanguageintheworld.

D.Ithelpsmusiciansmakemoneyeasily.

K答案UAK细节理解题。由倒数第二段中的AccordingtoRagnarThorhallsson,

singer...andiseasiertomakerhymes可知，他认为英语简单，且容易形成旋律。X

31.Whatismainlydiscussedinthetext?

A.Whyweshouldprotectlanguagediversity.

B-Howlanguageandmusicaffecteachother.

C.WhetherEnglishistheofficiallanguageofmusic.

D.WhyEurovisionisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

K答案UCK主旨大意题。由第一段末的IsitEnglishthatisbecoming,orhas

becometheofficiallanguageofmusic以及下文的分析可知，本文谈论的主题是英

语是否成了音乐界的国际语言/

D

Today'sgrandparentsarejoiningtheirgrandchildrenonsocialmedia（社交媒

体）.Peoplewhoareover55arejoiningFacebookinincreasingnumbers,whichmeans

thattheywillsoonbethesite'ssecondbiggestusergroup—with3.5millionusersaged

55—64and2.9millionagedover65.

Surprisingly,44%ofgrandparentssaytheyhave"excellent^skillsinusingsocial

media.Sheila,67,ofSwansea,Mass.,wouldputherselfinthisgroup."Ijoined

Facebooktoseewhatmygrandchildrenaredoing,asmydaughterpostsvideosand

photosofthem.Ialsoshowoffmygardenwhenit'sinbloom（开花）orhowhappymy

husbandandIarewhenwegoforapicnictomyfamilymembers.Withoutsocial

media,Idon'tthinkwewouldhavethesamerelationship,“saysSheila.

Teenagersarespendingsomuchtimeontheirphonesathomethattheyignoretheir

friendsinreallife.However,theelderlymaynotdothesame.Forexample,Sheilahas

gotintouchwitholdfriendsfromschoolwhomshehasn'theardfrominthepastforty

years."WeuseFacebooktodiscusswhenandwheretomeet,“shesays."It's

changedmylifecompletely.,,

Teenagersmighthavetheirparentstothankfortheirsmartphoneandsocialmedia

addictionastheirparentsweretheearlyusersofthesmartphone.Peter,38andfatherof

twoteenagers,reportsthatheusedtobeonhisphoneorpersonalcomputerendlessly.

Hesays,“HowcouldItellmykidstogetofftheirphonesifIwasalwaysinfrontofa

screenmyself?"So,intheeveningsandatweekends,hetakeshisSIMcardoutof

hissmartphoneandputsitintoanold-stylemobilephonethatcanonlymakecalls

andsendtextmessages.

K语篇解读》本文是说明文。简要介绍了不同年龄段的人使用网络的不同习惯。

32.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphshow?

A.Moreandmoreoldpeopleareusingsocialmedia.

B・Grandparentsbecomefamousonsocialmedia.

C.Kidsteachtheirgrandparentstosurfonline.

D.Facebookmanagestoincreaseitsusers.

K答案xAK细节理解题。根据第一段可知，如今，很多祖父母们开始使用

社交媒体，55岁以上的人即将成为Facebook的第二大用户群体。即越来越多的

老年人开始使用社交媒体力

33.WhatcanwelearnaboutSheila?

A.Shelivesfarawayfromhergrandchildren.

B.Shepersuadedherfriendstousesocialmedia.

C.Shegetsclosertoherfamilybecauseofsocialmedia.

D.Sheenjoyssharinghergrandchildren^lifeonline.

K答案》CK推理判断题。根据第二段中Sheila的话可知，她通过社交媒体

了解孙辈的生活，也通过社交媒体和家人分享自己的生活。结合Withoutsocial

media,Idon'tthinkwewouldhavethesamerelationship可以推知,Sheila认为通过

使用社交媒体，她和家人的距离更近了/

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ignore”inParagraph3mean?

A.Lookafter.B.Learnfrom.

C.Makeroomfor.D.Paynoattentionto.

K答案』DK词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“青少年在家花太多时间玩手机”

及画线词后“Sheila因使用Facebook和失去联系40年的朋友联系上了“可知，

青少年因玩手机而忽略了现实生活中的朋友。ignore意为“不予理睬"。力

35.WhydoesPeterusehisold-stylemobilephoneintheeveningsandatweekends?

A.Tomakecallsandsendtextmessages.

B-Tosetagoodexampletohischildren.

C.Tostopworkingwhenathome.

D.Toremembertheolddays.

K答案XBK推理判断题。根据最后一段，尤其是HowcouldItellmy…ascreen

myself?可知，Peter在晚上和周末使用老式手机是为了给孩子树立榜样，避免孩

子们沉迷于手机力

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。

Doyouhaveaneasytimemakingpromisesandahardtimekeepingthem?Hereare

somewaystohelpyoukeepapromise.

Understandthepromise.

Doyouunderstandwhatyou'repromisingtodo?36Beforeyoumakethe

promise,forexample,tocleanyourfather^carontheweekend,ortofinishareportby

nextweek,makesureyouhavethetimeandskillstocompletethetasks.

37

Ifyoueasilygetdistracted（注意力分散的）byyourcellphone,turnitoffandputall

yourmindtothetask.Findaquietareasothatyoucanworkwithoutdistractions.Time

yourselfasyoucompletethepromise.38

Askothersforhelp.

39He/Shemaybewillingtohelpyousoyoucangetyourdad'scarcleanedon

time,oroffertohelpyoubrainstorm（集思广益）andgetapaperdone.

Communicatewiththeotherpartyintime.

Noonelikesunwelcomesuiprises.Notbeingabletokeepapromiseisespecially

unwelcome.Ifyoureallycannotkeepyourpromise,lettheotherpersonknowaheadof

time.40Keepingthelinesofcommunicationopenwillalsogiveyouthewaysto

planforanewscheduleforthepromise.

A.Inthisway,youdon'twasteanytime.

B.Giveyourfullattentiontoyourpromise.

C.Tellaclosefriendorfamilymemberaboutyourpromise.

D.Theotherpersonwillpraiseyouforkeepingyourpromise.

E.Thiswillgivetheotherpersontimetochangehis/herexpectationsorplans.

F.Don'tsimplygiveuporgetworriedaboutyourselffbrnotkeepingyourpromise.

G.Inotherwords,youshouldbeclearwhetheryou'reabletokeepthepromise.

K语篇解读H本文是说明文。文章简要介绍了如何遵守诺言。

36.GK本段的主旨是明白自己所作的承诺的含义。选项G中的beclearwhether

you'reabletokeepthepromise意为“明白自己是否有能力完成承诺”，即是否明

白自己的承诺意味着自己将要做什么N

37.BK根据本段的turnitoffandputallyourmindtothetask...sothatyoucanwork

withoutdistractions可以推知，本段的主旨是要全神贯注于自己的承诺。H

38.AK上一句说在完成承诺时给自己计时，本空说明这样做的好处：这样，

你就不会浪费时间/

39.CK本段的主旨是寻求他人的帮助。选项C属于向他人求助。下文中的He/She

就指代C项中的aclosefriendorfamilymembero2

40.EK上一句说如果你真的不能信守承诺了，应该提前告诉对方。本句说明

原因：这样能给对方改变期待或计划留出时间》

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

YoumaythinkthatspeakingEnglishtoyourselfisasillyidea.Infact,itisoneofthe

most41waysofimprovingyourspeakingskills.

Firstoff,speakingtoyourselfwill42youofthefearofmakingmistakesand

feeling43asyouprobablywouldwhenspeakingwithanotherperson.Youdon't

evenhavetospeakloudly.Yet,thiswillhelpyou44thesoundofyourownvoice

whenspeakingEnglish,whichyoumayfindstrangeatfirst.

Ifyouarewonderingwhatthereisto45about,youcanalwaysstartbyexpressing

the46_youarehavingatthemoment.Whatyousayisn'timportant;it's47

thatyousimplykeeptalking.Anotherthingyoucantryis48thatsomeoneis

askingyouquestionssothatyoucananswerthem.Thisisanexcellentwayof

practicingto49inEnglish.

Perfectyourtalking-to—yourself50byusingamirror（镜子）tomakeshort2-

3minuteimpromptu(即兴的)speeches.Pickanytopicyoulike,andspeakaboutthat

5]forseveralminutesstraight,without52,It'simportantthatyoudon'tstop

speakingevenifyoufeelthatyouhavenothingelseto53orthatyoucan'tfind

therightword.Goaroundandexpressyourideasina(n)54way.Intime,youwill

realizehow55thisexercisereallyis.

K语篇解读1本文是说明文。文章介绍了自言自语说英语的好处以及如何利用

该方法提高英语口语能力。

41.A.unusualB.effective

C.difficultD.similar

K答案XBK本句中的it指代上文中的speakingEnglishtoyourself,再由上

文中的asillyidea.Infact和下文介绍自言自语的好处可知，本空所在句与上句形

成对比关系。故effective(有效的)符合语境。X

42.A.freeB.tell

C.warnD.advise

K答案』AKK解析?见下题』

43.A.excitedB.calm

C.angryD.nervous

K答案UDK本段是把speakingtoyourself与speakingwithanotherperson进

行比较，说明自言自语说英语的好处。根据常识可知，与他人用英语交谈一般会

令人“紧张(nervous)”。自言自语的优势在于能让你从犯错的恐惧和与他人交谈

时的紧张中解脱出来。ftee…of…解除……o3

44.A.listentoB.takecareof

C.passonD.getusedto

K答案XDK根据下文中的youmayfindstrangeatfirst可知，自言自语说英

语的另外一个好处是你对自己的声音从陌生到接受的改变。故getusedto(习惯于)

符合语境。》

45.A.learnB.speak

C.worryD.discuss

K答案XBK本文的关键信息为speaking(English)toyourself,故此处选speak,

是对speaking的原词复现。U

46.A.methodsB.stories

C.ideasD.fears

K答案』CK本段旨在介绍自言自语练习说英语的内容有哪些，一种方法就

是从表达你此刻的想法开始。故选ideas,且与下文中的ideas是原词复现关系/

47.A.naturalB.interesting

C.importantD.strange

(答案』CK本空前的important是提示。根据语境可知，你说什么并不重

要，重要的是你要持续地说/

48.A.realizingB.remembering

C.acceptingD.imagining

K答案』DK通过自言自语的方式，回答别人提出的问题，自然是一种想象，

故选imaginingo2

49.A.thinkB.answer

C.teachD.study

K答案XAK由上文中的askingyouquestionssothatyoucananswerthem可

知，用英语回答对方提出的问题，是一种练习用英语思考的极好方法。think符合

语境/

50.A.problemB.skill

C.situationD.understanding

K答案IBK下文中的usingamirrortomakeshort2-3minuteimpromptu

speeches是一种完善自言自语“技巧(skill)”的方法。』

51.A.personB.way

C.topicD.speech

K答案』CK本空是对上文中的topic的原词复现。选项中的speech具有干

扰性，但说的内容应该是与某个话题相关，而非与演讲或说话方式相关，故排除。』

52.A.forgettingB.planning

C.addingD.stopping

K答案XDK由下文中的youdon'tstopspeaking可知，此处是建议你要连续

几分钟不停地说那个话题的内容。本空与下文中的stop是原词复现关系》

53.A.sayB.act

C.changeD.lose

K答案》AK本空所在句旨在介绍不停地说的重要性，即使你觉得没有什么

可说的或者找不到合适的词，也不要停止说话。故选say,且与speak是同义词复

现关系。》

54.A.singleB.secret

C.differentD.common

K答案』cK本空所在句承接上文内容。当你发现没什么可说的或者找不到

合适的词时，如果想不停地说，可以用另一种方式表达你的想法。故different符

合语境。』

55.A.oldB.helpful

C.expensiveD.tiring

K答案』BK本空所在句中的thisexercise指代“对着镜子进行两到三分钟

即兴自言自语演讲”的方法。由上文中的Perfectyourtalking—to—

yourself...impromptuspeeches可知，这种练习方法是有用的。故选helpfuloil

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Englishes”isafunnyword.56.(usual)thenameofalanguagecannot

beplural(复数的).ButEnglishis57.(difference).Itisspokenbymore

peoplein58.(many)countriesthananyotherlanguage.Everywhere,

peoplespeakitdifferently.TheresultismanyEnglishes.Englishesdifferinaccent,

grammar,andvocabulary.Thereisn'tjustone“correct”way59.(speak)

thelanguage.Whatisthewordforabakedsnack(烘烤的点心)60.

(make)withchocolate?TheAustralianandBritishansweris“biscuit”.