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期末新考法、新题型专训现有题型的创新考法一、

阅读理解。PassageA(2024·原创)Nickislikemanyotherboysinhistown.Hegoestoschool,doeshis

homework,hasfunwithhisfriendsandlikestodosports.Butinhisfree

timefromMondaytoFriday,Nickdoessomethingdifferent.Hemakes

dinnerforhismom,dad,brotherandsister.TheyalllikethefoodNick

makes.一二三“Ithinkit’s

forchildrentolearnhowtocook.Itisn’tonly

parents’work,”Nick’smothersays.“Childrenneedtolearnschool

subjects,buttheyalsoneedtolearnothernecessary(必需的)lifeskills.I

teachNickhowtomakesomeeasymeals.Nowhecanuserecipes(食谱)

inbookstomakedinner.”Atfirst,likeotherchildren,Nickiskindoflazyanddoesn’thelp

withhouseworkathome.Sohismomisn’thappywithhim.Butnow,

thingsaredifferent.一二三(

D

)1.WhatdoesNikedoinhisfreetimefromMondaytoFriday?A.Hedoeshishomework.B.Hehasfunwithhisfriends.C.Hedoessports.D.Hemakesdinnerforhisfamily.(

D

)2.(创新考法·信息还原)Whichwordcanbeputin“

inthesecondparagraph?A.boringB.relaxingC.interestingD.importantDD一二三(

B

)3.Nick’smother’swordsshowusthat

.A.cookingisdifficultforchildrenB.cookingisausefullifeskillC.childrendon’tneedtolearntocookD.cookingisonlyparents’workB一二三PassageB(2024·原创)DoyouliketravelingaroundChina?Ioftengettomanycitiesformy

vacation.Ihavetraveledfromthenorthtothesouthofthecountry.Weall

knowJanuaryisinwinterinChina.ButwhenyouareinthesouthofChina

fortheSpringFestival,italmostfeelslikesummer!

InHainanIdrankbeerandswaminthepoolinsummer.ButwhenIwas

inHarbin,itwasoftencold.Isawthebeautifulicesculptures(雕塑)

there.一二三Shanghaiisaninternationalcity.TherearelotsofWesterncafesand

restaurantsanditisquitewarm.Guilinisanotherlovely,warmplace.Ivisitedtheoldbuildingsand

walkedaroundabeautifullakelastyear.ButYunnanismyfavoriteplace.Itiswarmalltheyear.Itookalotof

photosofthemountainsandtheLijiangRiver.Iamlookingforwardtomynexttrip.Iwillprobablygotoawarmplace

again.一二三(

C

)1.(创新考法·文章结构)Whichofthefollowingshowsthe

structureofthepassage?

A.

B.

C.

D.

C一二三(

C

)2.(创新考法·行文方式)Howdoesthewriterbeginthe

passage?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bygivingsomeexamples.C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bymakingasurvey(调查).C一二三(

A

)3.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofShanghai?A.Itisinternational.B.Itisverycleanbutcold.C.Itisalovelyplace.D.Itishisfavoritecity.A一二三(

B

)4.(创新考法·写作意图)Withthispassage,thewritertries

to

.A.interestmorepeopletogototheseplacesB.sharehisfeelingsaboutthesecitieswithusC.showuswhichcityisgoodandwhichisnotgoodD.tellustoenjoytheplaceweliveB一二三(

A

)5.Wemayreadthepassagefromamagazinecalled“

”.A.ChineseCitiesB.AnimalWorldC.EuropeanCitiesD.GreatCountriesA一二三PassageC(2024·原创)DoyouknowLondonZoo?Itisveryfamous.Manypeopleknowit.It

isinRegent’sParkinLondon.Nowthereareover17,000animalsinthezoo.Youcanseepandas,

lions,tigers,giraffes,koalasandmanymoreinit.Youcanalsomeet

someAfricananimals—elephantsandhyenas(鬣狗).It’sgreatfuntosee

them.Italsohasmanybeautifultreesthere.Thezooisusuallyopenfrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.Doyoulikeanimals?Doyouwanttogotothezoo?Whenyouarein

London,youcangotothezoobybusorbysubway.一二三(

B

)1.(创新考法·行文方式)Thewriterstartsthepassage

by

.A.tellingastoryB.askingaquestionC.givinganexampleD.comparingsomefactsB一二三(

A

)2.WhatanimalsarementionedinLondonZoointhispassage?①Pandas.

②Lions.

③Tigers.

④Rabbits.

⑤Pigs.A.①②③B.①②⑤C.②③⑤D.③④⑤(

B

)3.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtellus?A.Howtogotothezoo.B.Whatanimalsareinthezoo.C.Wherethezoois.D.Whentogotothezoo.AB一二三(

A

)4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat

.A.lotsofpeopleknowthezooB.peoplecan’tgotothezooonMondayC.tigersinthezoocomefromAfricaD.peoplecangotothezoobefore9:00a.m.A(

D

)5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AfricananimalsB.LondontripsC.BeautifultreesD.LondonZooD一二三PassageD(2024·原创)Goodmorningeveryone!Welcometoourschool.Nowyouarestudents

ofamiddleschool.Therearelotsofschoolclubsandafter-schoolactivities

inourschool.Doyouwanttochoose(选择)agoodoneforyourself?

Hereisaquicklisttohelpyou.Sports

lover

wantedAreyoualoverofsports?Areyougoodatplayingbasketball?Can

youplayping-pongorsoccer?Canyouswimverywell?Ifso,youare

welcometojoinourSunshineSportsClub!PleasecallVictorat495-8632ore-mailusatsports@.一二三Let’s

learn

Japanese!CanyouspeakJapanese?DoyouwanttolearnJapanese?Jointhe

Japaneseclubnow!CallMaryat617-5928.Time:1:00p.m.-4:30p.m.(fromMondaytoFriday)The

writing

clubDoyoulikewriting?Doyoudreamofbeingapopularwriter?Come

andjoinus!Time:EveryWednesdayfrom3:00p.m.to4:30p.m.Place:Room201一二三The

helping

clubDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Areyougoodwitholdpeopleor

children?Canyouvisittheoldpeople’shomeorthechildren’shospitalon

weekends?Thencomeandworkasavolunteer(志愿者).PleasecallKarenat

571-6628.一二三(

A

)1.Mikelikesswimming.Whatschoolclubshouldhejoin?A.TheSunshineSportsClub.B.TheJapaneseclub.C.Thewritingclub.D.Thehelpingclub.(

B

)2.LilywantstolearnJapanese.Whocanshecall?A.Karen.B.Mary.C.Victor.D.Room201.AB一二三(

B

)3.Ifyouaregoodatwritingstories,whencanyougotothe

writingclub?

A.At12:30p.m.onWednesday.B.At3:00p.m.onWednesday.C.At4.30p.m.onMonday.D.At5:30p.m.onFriday.B一二三(

B

)4.(创新考法·文章类型)Whatisthetext?A.Adiary.B.Anotice.C.Areport.D.Atravelguide(旅游指南).B一二三现有题型的变式题型二、

任务型阅读。PassageAManypeopleliketotravelduringtheirholidays.Somepeopletravelin

tourgroups.Theythinkitissafeandeasy.Aguidedoesallthethingsforthe

visitors(游客).Theydon’tneedtothinkaboutwhattosee,whattoeator

howtotravel.Otherpeopleliketravelingalone(独自)orwithfriends.If

youtravelaloneorwithfriends,youcandowhatyouwanttodo.一二三Peopletravelformanyreasons(原因).Somepeopletraveltolearn

moreaboutothercountries’culture,foodandlanguages.Somepeople

travelforfun.Theywanttodosomeinterestingthings,likebungee

jumping(蹦极跳)andmountainclimbing.Otherpeopleliketoshopwhen

theytravel.Theylookfornewthings.Therearedifferentwaystotravel.Somepeopletaketrains,boatsor

buses,somefly,andothersdrivecars.Somepeopleliketotakequick

tours,becausetheywanttovisitmoreplacesinashorttime.Othersliketo

travelslowlyandstayineachplaceforalongtime.一二三1.根据短文内容完成句子。The

⁠inatourgroupwilldoallthethingsforthevisitors.2.根据文章内容列举人们喜欢旅游的两种原因。

⁠3.找出与“Somepeoplethinktravelingintourgroupsissafeandeasy.”意

思相同的句子。

⁠guide

Tolearnmoreaboutothercountries’culture,foodandlanguages.To

dosomeinterestingthings.

Somepeopletravelintourgroups.Theythinkitissafeandeasy.

一二三4.根据短文内容回答问题。Whydosomepeopleliketotakequicktours?

⁠5.将文中画线句子译成汉语。

⁠Becausetheywanttovisitmoreplacesinashorttime.

其他人喜欢慢慢旅行并且在每一个地方待很长时间。

一二三PassageBDearDr.Know,I’mnothappy.Therearetoomanyrulesinmyhouse.Itisn’tfair(公平

的).Ihavetogetupatfiveo’clockeverymorning.Ican’tarrivelatefor

school.Ihavetobethereateighto’clock.Ihavetocomebackhomeafter

schoolbecauseIhavetodomyhomework.IntheeveningIcan’twatchTV

becauseIhavetohelpmymothermakedinnerandwashthedishes.Ihaveto

gotobedbeforeteno’clock.一二三Onweekends,IhavetostayathomeonSaturdaymorning.Ihaveto

cleanmyroomandwashmyclothesbyeleveno’clock.OnSaturday

afternoon,IhavetogototheChildren’sPalacetolearnthepiano.Doyouhavelotsofrules?Aretheyfair?Yours,Alice一二三根据短文内容,回答下列问题。1.Whoistheletterfrom?

⁠2.WhattimedoesAlicehavetogetup?

⁠Alice.

Atfiveo’clock.

3.WhatdoesAlicehavetodoonSaturdaymorning?

⁠4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

⁠5.Doyouhavelotsofrules?Whatdoyouthinkofthem?

⁠Shehastocleanherroomandwashherclothesbyeleveno’clock.

Rulesinmyhouse

Yes.Ithinktheyareuseful.(言之有理即可)

一二三PassageCFanJinshi:DaughterofDunhuangTheMogaoGrottoes(莫高窟)areinDunhuang(敦煌),Gansu

Province.TheMogaoGrottoesarethousandsofyearsold.Manypeopleworkhardandlearnmoreaboutthem.FanJinshiisoneof

them.Fanwasbornin1938.HerfatherwasastudentofTsinghuaUniversity

andhadastronginterestinChineseclassicalartandculture.Soshealsolikes

it.一二三Fanlikedvisitingmuseumswhenshewasinmiddleschool.Withthe

greatloveofChineseculture,shestudiedarchaeology(考古学)in

PekingUniversity.ThenshestartedworkingatDunhuangandhasworked

thereeversince.ShespendsmanyyearstakingcareofDunhuang.Peoplecall

herthe“DaughterofDunhuang”.OnMay4,2023,the“DaughterofDunhuang”FanJinshireturned

toPekingUniversityandbroughtback10millionRMBdonationstosetup

(建立)theFanJinshiEducationFund(基金)tohelptheresearchof

DunhuangStudiesatPekingUniversity.“Moneyshouldbespentintherightway.Peoplecannotonlythinkof

themselves,”shesaid.一二三阅读短文,根据其内容完成以下任务。任务一:回答问题。1.Whoinfluenced(影响)FanJinshitobeinterestedinChineseculture

anddecidetostudyarchaeology?

⁠2.WhydopeoplecallFanJinshithe“DaughterofDunhuang”?

⁠Herfather.

BecauseshespendsmanyyearstakingcareofDunhuang.

一二三任务二:列举一条有关theMogaoGrottoes的事实性信息。(用英语

列举)3.

⁠任务三:根据短文内容补全下面的句子。4.FanJinshihopesthefundwill

⁠.任务四:将文中画线句子译成汉语。5.

⁠TheMogaoGrottoesareinDunhuang,GansuProvince/are

thousandsofyearsold.

helpthereasearchofDunhuang

StudiesatPekingUniversity

许多人努力工作并且更多地了解它们。

一二三PassageDFiverulesforahealthylifeMostpeoplewanttolivelonger.Herearefiverulesforahealthylife.Getoffthesofa!

Sure,it’scomfortable(舒服的)tositonthesofaandwatchTV.But

doctorssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.你每天一定要走10000多步。Inthe

past,people’sjobswerehard.Theyoftenhadtowalkformileseveryday.

Whenfarmerswereworking,theywereexercisingatthesametime.Think

aboutit:Doyougetthesameexercisetoday?一二三Eathealthyfood!It’simportanttoeatfreshandhealthyfoodsuchasfruitandvegetables.

Fastfoodisnothealthy.Youcanonlyhaveitsometimes.Eatingtoomuchof

thewrongfoodwillbebadforyourhealth.Restwhenyoucan!Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Asteenagers,

youdonotneedtoomuchsleep,butit’simportantforyoutogetabouteight

hours’sleepanight.Onweekends,youhavemoretime,souseitnotjust

foryourfriends,butforrest,too.一二三Don’tworry.Behappy!

Manypeoplethinkthathappinessisimportantforourhealth.Sometimes

itisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschool,examsor

friendships.Ifyou’reworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryour

teacher.Saynotosmoking!Yes,youknowIamgoingtosaythis!It’ssoimportant.Smokingis

notcool.Itisdangerous.Itisbadforalmosteverypartofyourbody.Think

abouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeel,andthinkaboutwhatitwilldo

toyourhealth.一二三1.将第二段中画线句子译成英语。

⁠2.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。Ifyoueattoomuchofthewrongfood,yourhealthwillbeharmed.

⁠3.将第四段中画线句子译成汉语。

⁠Youmustwalkmorethan10,000stepseveryday.

Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillbebadforyourhealth.

婴儿时期,我们夜里大部分时间都在睡觉。

一二三4.根据短文内容回答问题。Howmanykindsofdifficultiesarementionedinthepart“Don’tworry.Be

happy!”?

⁠5.根据短文内容回答问题。Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthelastparagraphreferto?

⁠Three./3.

Smoking.

一二三河北新中考新题型三、

七选五。PassageA阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。一二三A.Theconcertswerereallygreat.B.Ididn’tliketheweather.C.Somepeopletakethetrain.D.Theschoolanditsstudentsgaveusawarmwelcome.E.ThetriptoJapanwasgreat.F.Ilikethetrip.G.Sowegetthere.

一二三1.

Westayedtherefortendays.Whenwegottotheairport(机

场),itwasveryhotandhumid(潮湿的).2.

⁠WevisitedYokohamaInternationalSchool.Itwasalittlefarfromthe

airport,sowewenttherebybus.3.

⁠Thestudentstherewerehelpful

andfriendly.Ourhostfamilieswerealsohelpfulandfriendly.Theycookedusmeals.

Theyalsotookustoclothesstoresandtotwopianoconcerts.4.

⁠InJapan,manypeopletakethebus.Thebusesarealwaysfull.

5.

WhenItookatrain,Ifoundsomethingdifferentfromthetrainin

NewZealand—theseatsinthetrainwerefacinginward(向内)!E

B

D

A

C

TonywenttoJapanwithsomeofhisclassmateslastmonth.Hewrote

aboutthetripinhistravelreport.Let’shavealookatit.一二三A.Butshoponlinewhenyouhaveto.B.Manypeoplelikeshoppingonlinenow,C.Inafewdays,itwillshowupatyourdoor.D.Ofcourse,shoppingwithfriendscanbefun.E.Inaword,shoppingonlineiseasyandconvenient,F.Soyoudon’tknowwhatyouwillgetuntilitcomes.G.YoucanusetheInternettofindsomanyinterestingthings.PassageB阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。一二三Whatarethegoodthingsandbadthingsofshoppingonline?Peopleofallagesshoponlineforlotsofdifferentthings.1.

⁠You

canshopatbigstoresorbuydirectlyfromthepersonwhomakesthethings.Also,shoppingonlineisveryeasy.Youcanfindwhatyouwantand

orderit.2.

⁠Ontheotherhand,therearealsobadsides.Youcan’tseewhatyouare

buying.3.

⁠Andshoppingisjustonemorewaytospendtimeinfrontof

ascreen.4.

especiallywhenyou’relookingforsomethingunusual,

althoughit’snoteasytoknowwhatyoumayget.5.

So,it’sgoodto

meetyourfriendsattheshoppingcentertohavefunshoppinginperson.G

C

F

E

D

一二三A.Englishisveryimportantinourlife.B.MakeEnglishyourhobbyandhavefun!C.It’syourdutytolearnEnglish.D.Keepstudyingasahabit!E.Getateacherorhaveaclass!F.Youshouldworkhard.G.Readaloudeverymorning.PassageC阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。一二三Youmaythinkit’sdifficulttolearnEnglish.Doyouwanttoknowhow

tolearnEnglishwell?Herearesomegoodideasforyou.1.

⁠Itisnotthedutyofyourteachersorparents.Youmusttakean

activepartinyourclasses!2.

It’salittledifficulttolearnEnglishallbyyourself.Also,it’s

difficulttolearnhowtospea

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