2023-2024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期中考试试卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国小学五年级下英语人教版期中考试试卷(含答案解析)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundas"sun"?A.funB.runC.sitD.penA.amB.isC.areD.be3.Whichwordmeans"nothot"?A.warmB.coolC.coldD.hot()4.Tomoften_______toschoolonfoot.A.goB.goesC.goingD.togo5.Weuse"a"beforeawordthatstartswitha_______sound.A.vowelB.consonantC.longD.short二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）6."Heisreadingabook."isinthepresentcontinuoustense.()7."Cat"and"hat"rhyme.()8."Iam"isthesameas"I'm".()9."She"isasingularpronoun.()10."Go"and"going"arethesameword.()三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）11.I_______(am/is/are)elevenyearsold.12.Thesun_______(is/am/are)shiningbrightly.13.Mymother_______(go/goes)toworkbus.14._______(This/These)bookisveryinteresting.15.They_______(has/have)twochildren.四、简答题（每题2分，共10分）16.Whatisthepasttenseof"do"?17.Writethepluralformof"box".18.Giveanexampleofawordthatstartswiththe"sh"sound.19.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?20.Howdoyousay"Ilikeapples"inEnglish?五、应用题（每题2分，共10分）21.Readthesentenceandchoosethecorrectword:"She_______(like/likes)toplaybasketball."22.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformof"be":"They_______(am/is/are)myfriends."23.Writeasentenceusing"can"toexpressability:"________"24.TranslatethefollowingsentenceintoEnglish:"他们正在公园玩耍。"25.Correctthesentence:"Hegotoschoolbike."_______六、分析题（每题5分，共10分）26.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:Tomisastudent.Hegetsupat6:30everymorning.Hegoestoschoolbus.Helikesmathandoftenhelpshisclassmateswiththeirhomework.(1)HowdoesTomgotoschool?(2)WhatsubjectdoesTomlike?(3)WhatdoesTomdoforhisclassmates?27.Readthedialogueandanswerthequestions:A:Whatdoyoudoafterschool?B:Iusuallyplaysoccerwithmyfriends.A:Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?B:Yes,Ido.(1)WhatdoesBusuallydoafterschool?(2)DoesBlikeplayingsoccer?七、实践操作题（每题5分，共10分）28.Roleplay:Youareatouristaskingfordirectionstothenearestsupermarket.Yourpartnerisalocalresidentwhowillhelpyou.29.Makeaconversationwithyourpartneraboutyourfavoritesubjectandwhyyoulikeit.答案解析：一、选择题：1.A2.B3.B4.B5.B二、判断题：6.√7.√8.√9.√10.×三、填空题：11.am12.is13.goes14.This15.have四、简答题：16.did17.boxes18.ship19.small20.Ilikeapples.五、应用题：21.likes22.are23.Icanswim.24.Theyareplayinginthepark.25.Hegoestoschoolbike.六、分析题：26.(1)Bybus.(2)Math.(3)Helpshisclassmateswiththeirhomework.27.(1)Playssoccer.(2)Yes,hedoes.七、实践操作题：答案略。八、专业设计题（每题2分，共10分）1.Designashortdialoguebetweentwofriendsplanningabirthdaypartyfortheirclassmate.2.Createaposterinvitingstudentstojointheschool'sEnglishclub.Includeatleast5reasonstojoin.3.Writeashortstoryaboutadayinthelifeofapetdog,usingatleast5presentcontinuoustenseverbs.4.Composeasongwithatleast3versesaboutthefourseasonsusingadjectivestodescribeeachseason.5.Developaroleplayscenariowhereastudentisexplainingtoanewclassmatehowtousetheschoollibrary.九、概念解释题（每题2分，共10分）6.Explainthedifferencebetween"like"and"love"intermsofpreference.7.Definewhataverbisandgivethreeexamples.8.Describehowtoformthepasttenseofregularverbs.9.Explaintheuseof"a"and"an"inEnglishgrammar.10.Definewhatasynonymisandgiveanexampleoftwosynonyms.十、思考题（每题2分，共10分）11.WhyisitimportanttolearnasecondlanguagelikeEnglish?12.HowcanlearningEnglishhelpyouinthefuture?13.Whataresomechallengesyoumightfacewhenlearninganewlanguage?14.HowdoyouthinktechnologycanassistinlearningEnglish?15.Whatroledoescultureplayinlearninganewlanguage?十一、社会扩展题（每题3分，共15分）16.ImagineyouareajournalistwritinganarticleaboutthebenefitsoflearningEnglishforchildren.Writeabriefarticle(100150words).18.Writealettertoapenpalfromanothercountry,describingyourdailylifeandaskingabouttheirs.19.Createashortskitaboutamulticulturalclassroomwherestudentsaresharingtheirtraditionsandcustoms.20.ResearchafamousEnglishspeakingauthorandwriteashortbiography,includingtheirmostfamousworksandtheirimpactonliterature.答案解析：八、专业设计题：答案略（需根据学生创作内容进行评价）。九、概念解释题：6."Like"isusedforgeneralpreference,while"love"isusedforastrongaffection.7.Averbisawordthatexpressesanactionorstate;examples:run,eat,think.8.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseform(e.g.,walk→walked).9."A"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithaconsonantsound,while"an"isusedbeforewordsthatbeginwithavowelsound.10.Synonymsarewordswithsimilarmeanings;example:happyjoyful.十、思考题：答案略（需根据学生个人answers进行评价）。十一、社会扩展题：答案略（需根据学生创作内容进行评价）。一、选择题答案：1.A2.B3.B4.B5.B二、判断题答案：6.√7.√8.√9.√10.×三、填空题答案：11.am12.is13.goes14.This15.have四、简答题答案：16.did17.boxes18.ship19.small20.Ilikeapples.五、应用题答案：21.likes22.are23.Icanswim.24.Theyareplayinginthepark.25.Hegoestoschoolbike.六、分析题答案：26.(1)Bybus.(2)Math.(3)Helpshisclassmateswiththeirhomework.27.(1)Playssoccer.(2)Yes,hedoes.七、实践操作题答案：答案略。1.语法知识：选择题第1题考查了元音音素，这是基础语音知识。选择题第4题和填空题第13题考查了动词的三单形式，这是动词变化的基础规则。填空题第15题和应用题第22题考查了be动词的用法，这是英语动词中最基础的部分。简答题第16题和应用题第25题考查了动词过去式的构成，这是动词时态的基础。2.词汇知识：选择题第2题、填空题第11题和应用题第21题考查了be动词的不同形式，这是基础词汇知识。简答题第17题和第18题考查了名词复数和单词拼写，这是词汇学习的基本内容。简答题第19题考查了反义词的使用，这是词汇理解的一部分。3.