十年（2014-2023）高考真题英语分项汇编（全国）专题 33 其它题型（任务型阅读+写作概要+阅读表达）（学生卷）

专题33其它题型（任务型阅读+写作概要+阅读表达）2023年【2023年北京卷】阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。Habitformationistheprocessbywhichbehavioursbecomeautomatic.Peopledevelopcountlesshabitsastheyexploretheworld,whethertheyareawareofthemornot.Understandinghowhabitstakeshapemaybehelpfulinchangingbadhabits.Habitsarebuiltthroughlearningandrepetition.Apersonisthoughttodevelopahabitinthecourseofpursuinggoalsbybeginningtoassociatecertaincues(刺激)withbehaviouralresponsesthathelpmeetthegoal.Overtime,thoughtsofthebehaviourandultimatelythebehaviouritselfarelikelytobetriggered(触发)bythesecues.A“habitloop(环)”isawayofdescribingseveralrelatedelementsthatproducehabits.Theseelementsarecalledthecue,theroutine,andthereward.Forexample,stresscouldserveasacuethatonerespondstobyeating,whichproducesthereward﹣thereductionofstress.Whilearoutineinvolvesrepeatedbehaviour,it’snotnecessarilyperformedinresponsetoadeep﹣rootedurge,asahabitis.Oldhabitscanbedifficulttoshake,andhealthyhabitsareoftenhardertodevelop.Butthroughrepetition,it’spossibletoformnewhabits.Theamountoftimeneededtobuildahabitwilldependonmultiplefactors,includingtheindividualandtheintendedbehaviour.Whileyouareabletopickupanewhabitinafewweeks,ittakesmanymonthstobuildahealthyhabit.Takesometimetothinkaboutwhatleadstobadhabitsandre﹣evaluatewhatyougetoutofthem(ordon’t).Considerandkeepinmindwhyyouwanttomakeachange,includinghowthechangereflectsyourvalues.40.Howarehabitsbuilt?________________________________________________________________41.Inwhatwayisaroutinedifferentfromahabit?________________________________________________________________42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,thenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Pickingupanewhabittakesafewweek,whilebuildingahealthyhabittakesashortertime.________________________________________________________________43.Whatbenefit(s)haveyougotfromoneofyourgoodhabits?(Inabout40words)________________________________________________________________2022年Writing1【2022年天津卷第二次】Itwasadarkandstormynight.Theferociouswindshookthewindowswildly,asthoughsomeoneoutsidewerebeatingontheglass.ItwasalsoNewYear’sEve.Wewerehavingourannualpartyandhadahousefullofpeoplejuststartingtocelebrate.Suddenly,weheardloudexplosions.Lookingoutsideandupintothehills,wesawsparks(火花)flyingfromelectricaltransformers(变压器).Oneareaafteranotherwentdarkupinthosehills.Thentherewastheloudestexplosionofthemallandourhousewentdarktoo.Itriedtofindeverycandlewehadandlitthem.Thecandlesmadeeverythinglooklovely.Butwehadproblems.Wehadfifteenpeoplestandingaroundandwestillhadtocookdinner.Howwouldwedothatwithoutelectricity?Thebarbecue!Whynotcookonthebarbecue?Wemenwentoutside,someholdingflashlightsandotherscooking.Wedidawonderfuljob.Thewomenstayedinsideandgotthesaladsready.Everythingwasdelicious.Therewerestillafewhourstogobeforethebeginningofthenewyear,soweallsataroundthediningroomtableandsangupuntilafewminutesbeforemidnight.Wecouldn’twatchtheballdropinTimesSquareontelevisionbutthatwouldn’tstopusfromcelebrating.Istoodonachairand,withthehelpofsomeone’swatchtotellusthetime,weallcounteddownandIdroppedatennisball!WeallscreamedHappyNewYear.Wedidn’tneedelectricityforthat!Nowadays,westillgettogetherwiththesamegrouptocelebratetheNewYearandwestilltalkaboutthatspecialnight.Idon’tthinkwehaveeverlaughedsomuchaswedidonthatNewYear’sEve.56.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninParagraph1?(1word)____________________________________________________________57.WhatmadedinnerpreparationdifficultaccordingtoParagraph2?(nomorethan6words)____________________________________________________________58.HowdidthepeoplecelebrateonNewYear’sEveaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan10words)____________________________________________________________59.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutthatparticularNewYear’sEve?(nomorethan8words)____________________________________________________________60.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostnecessaryqualitywhendealingwithanunexpecteddifficultsituation?Pleaseexplainwhy.(nomorethan25words)____________________________________________________________Writing2【2022年北京卷】Tom,a15-year-oldinventorandentrepreneur(创业者),witnessedathisownschoolthewidespreadconsumptionofsugarydrinksbykids.Heknewtherehadtobeabetterportabledrinksolutionanddecidedtoinnovatefromsomethinghesawinhisownhome:fruitinfused(浸泡)water.Tomwatchedhismummakehealthyfruitinfusionsbutthenstruggleforatake-alongoption.Fromobservinghismumandfromhisdesiretogivekidsbetterdrinkoptions,hecameupwithhisoriginalmodelfortheFunBottle.“Iwantedtocomeupwithahealthy,naturalwayforpeopletodrinkwhenonthego.Abigpartofmymissionistogetpeopleofallagesoffsugarydrinks,”Tomexplains.Thebottleismadewithastrainer(滤网)thatallowsthegreattastesandnaturalsugarsofthevariousfruitsandvegetablesyouchoosetocomethroughthewater,withoutanyoftheseedsorskinsflowingthrough.TomisproudofhisdesignandexcitedtobesellingtheFunBottleonhiswebsiteandinstores,butthis15-year-oldismostproudoftheopportunitiesthatFunBottlepresentstoothers.Ithelpstoprovidehealthyalternativestosugarydrinks;andalsoTomdonatespartoftheprofitstotheOrganisationforaHealthierGeneration(OHG).Tomhasbeenawardedseveralprizes,butthisteenageinnovatorremainshumble.Whenaskedwhatadvicehe’dgiveotherentrepreneurialyouth,hesays,“Prepareandhaveyourfamily’ssupport.Itisimportanttoknowfromthebeginningthattherearealotofhighsandlows,andthereisnosuchthingasovernightsuccess.”40.WhatdidTomwitnessathisownschool?41.WheredidTomgettheideafortheoriginalmodelfortheFunBottle?42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatementthenunderlineitandexplainwhy.TomismostproudoftheopportunitiesthatFunBottlepresentstoothersbecausehenotonlyprovideshealthyalternativestosugarydrinksbutalsodonatesalltheprofitstotheOHG.43.AmongTom’squalities,whichone(s)doyouthinkwillbeimportantforus?Why?(Inabout40words)2021年Writing1【2021年北京卷】Recentresearchsuggeststhatifanargumentgetsresolved，theemotionalresponsetiedtoitissignificantlyreducedoralmostcompletelyerased．Thus，itmaybeworthbringingupissueswithyourfriends，familymembers，orclassmatesratherthanholdingthemback．Thereisadifferencebetweenarguingandfighting．Arguingisthatyouandyouropponentpresentyourconcernsanddiscussthefeelingsandissuesrelatedtothoseconcerns．Youcanengageinanargumentrespectfullywithoutstirringup（激起）anger．Fighting，however，usuallyinvolvespersonalattacks，raisingofvoices，andstormingout．Discussingyourissuesandresolvingtheminsteadofstuffingthemdowncanimproveyouremotionalhealth．Inastudy，2.000peoplewereaskedtorecordtheirfeelingsandexperiencesforeightdaysinarow．Whenpeoplehadanargumentthattheyconsideredresolved，theyhadhalfthereactivity（情绪反应）ofthosewhoavoidedanargument．Reactivityisanincreaseinnegativeemotionsoradecreaseinpositiveemotions．Inotherwords，resolvinganargumentcutsyournegativefeelingsbyhalf．Onedaylater，peoplewhohadaresolvedargumentreportednoincreaseofnegativeemotionscomparedwiththosewhoavoidedanargument．Thismeansthatresolvinganargumentcanfeellikeyouhavereachedastateofresolution——andyouarelesslikelytobeannoyed．Moreover，theolderyouare，themorelikelyyouwillcometoaresolutionafteranargument．Thismaybebecausemorelifeexperienceusuallyleadstomoredefinedpriorities．Youaremorelikelytodistinguishbetweenwhatmattersandwhatdoesnot．Itiseasiertoavoidadiscussion，butriskingtalkingaboutitmayeventuallyleadtoabetteroutcome．40.Accordingtothispassage，whatisarguing？41.Whyisitthat“theolderyouare，themorelikelyyouwillcometoaresolutionafteranargument”？42.Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement，thenunderlineitandexplainwhy．Resolvingargumentscanimproveyouremotionalhealth，becauseitincreasesyourreactivityandreducesthechanceofyougettingangry．43.Inadditiontoimprovingemotionalhealth，whatdoyouthinkaresomeotherbenefitsofresolvinganargument？（Inabout40words）Writing2【2021年天津卷第一次】I’vealwaysbeencreativesinceIwasalittlegirl.Mychildhoodwasfilledwitharts,crafts(手工)andmusic,andeverydaywasanexcitingadventureofcreation.Somewherealongtheway,however,Ilosttouchwithmycreativeself.At21,Ilandedajobatabiginsurancecompanyoutofmybusinessdegree.Iwouldgototheoffice,sitatmydeskandrepeatthesameworkfivedaysaweek9to5.Thedayswerelongandtedious.Workingthiswayforoneyearwaspainfulenough,letalonealifetime.BeforelongIdecidedtomakeachange.OnethingIhaddevelopedaninterestinwassewing,soItookasewingcourseatacommunitycollege.Itwasonlyafive-weekcoursebutitawakenedmyinterestandgotmyconfidenceup.AsIdreamtbigger,IbeganlookingintocollegecoursesforFashionDesignandthreemonthslaterIsignedupforapart-timedesigncourse.Iattendedclassestwonightsaweek.Althoughexhausting,itgavemeenergy,enthusiasmandhappiness.AsitbecameclearerthatfashionwaswhatIwantedtodofulltime,therealityofmyday-to-dayworkattheinsurancecompanybecameharder.Ifeltbored.Noenergy,nomotivationandzerofulfilment(满足感).IknewIneededtomakeabiggerchange.Afterstrugglingforquiteawhile,Imadeadifficultdecision—leavingmyjobandstudyingmydesigncoursefulltime.TwoyearslaterIgotmydiploma.ThelastfewyearshavebeenexcitingbecauseI’vebeenfollowingmyhearttodowhatIlove.TodayIamlivingacreativelifeasthedesignerofmyownfashionbrand.Sometimesit’shardtomakeachange,butI’msogladIsetthewheelsofchangeinmotionwiththatverysmallfirststepbecauseithasledmetowhereIamtoday.56．Whatwastheauthorinterestedinwhenshewasalittlegirl?(nomorethan10words)57．WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph2mean?(1word)58．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshewastakingthepart-timedesigncourse?(nomorethan10words)59．Whatdidtheauthordotogetbacktohercreativelife?Givetwoofthefacts.(nomorethan15words)60．Doyouconsidertheauthorasyourrolemodel?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan20words)Writing3【2021年天津卷第二次】Mostofusassociatelearningwithyoungerpeople—kidsinschoolandcollegeorrecentgraduatesearlyintheircareers.ButatUdemy,anopenuniversityofferingonlinecourses,ArtistAnnekeCamstraisengagedinthepursuitoflifelonglearninganddisplaysherpotentialfbrteaching.Shelovestheexperienceofgainingnewknowledgeandalsolovessharingitwithothers.“I’mretired,butanartistneverretires,”Annekesaid.“Thelastfewyearsontheinternethavebeenagreatjoyforme.I’vetakensomanyUdemycourses,andifssuchagreatfeelingtogetmybrainworkingagain.Ifindjustasmuchsatisfactioninteachinganimation(动画制作)too.”Shereachescountlesspeoplewithheronlinecoursesandexposesthemtowhattheycanaccomplishontheirownusinganimationsoftware,suchasGoAnimateandPowToon.HermotivationfbrteachingonUdemyis“togetthetoolstothepeople.”“Youcangosuchalongwaytomakethingsthatlookprofessionalbutstillhaveyourownvoice,”sheexplained.MostofAnneke’sstudentsstartoutthinkingthey’renotcreativeandcan’tdraw.Annekeunderstandshowfearcangetinthewayofsomanythingspeopledreamofdoing.Withherfive-daychallengecourses,shehelpsthemgetoverthefear.Annekelovestheimpactshehasonherstudents.Whatmakeshermoreproudofthemisthattheyhavegonefromtheirfirstanimationtocreatingtheirownworks.Sheencouragespeopleofallages,especiallyolderpeople,tocultivatetheircuriosityforlife.Grandparents,forexample,canlearntouseGoAnimateandmakeanimationstogetherwiththeirgrandkids.“Tmanolderwoman,teachingandhavingfunlearningagain,”Annekesaid,andshewantsotherslaterintheirlivestocatchupwithheronthisjourney.56.WhatdoesAnnekeenjoydoingafterherretirement?(nomorethan10words)57.AccordingtoPara.2,whatdoesAnnekeexpectherstudentstodowithanimationsoftware?(nomorethan10words)58.WhatisthemainideaofPara.3?(nomorethan15words)59.PleaseexplainthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinPara.4(1word)60.Whatdoyousuggestoldpeoplelearntodo?Pleasegiveyourreason(s).(nomorethan20words)2020年Writing1【2020年天津卷第一次】Irememberthedayshynesstookovermylife.Iwas14andhavingaFrenchlessonTheteachertoldustorecordourselvesspeakingaboutaholiday.Perfect！Irecordedmyselfwithconfidence.Then,Ipressed"play"tolistenback.AllIheardwasalittlekidtalking.MyimmediatereactionwastoassumeIwaslisteningtosomeoneelse'srecording.Butthatwasmyvoice.Irealisedtherewassomethingstrangeaboutme.Mylittlevoicehasmademefeelreallyshy.Andmyshynesshascausedmetoavoidattendingevents,notmakeimportantconnections,andkeepmyideastomyself.Asashyperson,workingfromhome,hidingbehindmycomputerwasbrilliant.ButthemoretimeIspenthiddenaway,themoremycomfortzoneshrank（缩小）.Everydayinteractions,likeorderingacoffee,becameincreasinglyawkwardanduncomfortable.Andthen,onedayIwasatabigconferenceanditsuddenlyhitmelikelightning.Alspeakerswereconfident,comfortablewithbeingseen.Therewerenoquietervoices.Butthetroubleis,iftheloudvoicesaretheonlyonesyouhear,wequietpeoplefeelevenmorealienated（疏远的）。Theworldneedsamixtureofpersonalities.Successisnotjustaboutwhocanshouttheloudest.Theworldneedsquieterpeople,too.ThatdayIchosetostophidingandembracemyshyness.NomorefeelinglikeIneededtochangewhoIaminordertosucceed.Nomorelivingasmalllife.ThenIcreatedtheShyandMightySociety,aspaceforshypeoplelikemetoshine,andintheprocessofhelpingothers,Icouldalsopushmyselfforward,bitbybit.Now,I'mhappytotellpeopleIfeelshy.I'mnotashamedanymore.AndIknowthatI’mnotalone.56.Whydidtheauthorfeelstrangeaboutherselfafterlisteningtotherecording?（nomorethan10words）57.WhatisthemainideaofPara.2?（nomorethan10words58.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinPara.3mean?（1word）59.WhydidtheauthorcreatetheShyandMightySociety?（nomorethan10words）60.SupposeyouareinchargeoftheShyandMightySociety,whatwillyoudotohelpothershypeople?Andwhy?（nomorethan20words）Writing2【2020年天津卷第二次】Asanyyoungerbrotherwilltellyou,havingabigbrotherinvolvesalotofwalkinginsomeoneelse’sshadow,especiallywhenyouhaveabrotherwhoisatypicalexampleof“cool”.ForyearsIwantedtodoeverythingmyelderbrotherTysondid,butnomatterhowhardItried,Iwasalwaystheneglected(被忽略的)one.Mylegsjustweren’tmadetorunlikehis.Icouldneverplayfootballorbasketballwell.Iprobablywouldhavecontinuedtryingtokeepupwithhimfortherestofmyhighschoolcareer,butwhenmyfamilymoved,everythingchanged.Tysonleftforcollege,soIhadtostartatanewschoolallbymyself.Thisnewstartgavemeanopportunitytoredefinemyselfanddiscoveranentirelynewversionof“cool”.Idon’tknowwhatmademedecidetotrysomenewactivitiesatthenewschool,butonedayIchancedtoshowupforanafter-schoolmeetingoftheScienceOlympiadteam.Ihadalwaysbeenfascinatedwithchemistry,biology,andmath,butsincethoseinterestshadn’tfitTyson’sdefinitionof“cool”,Ihadneverpursuedthem.Onthisday,forsomereason,Idid.Asweorganizedteams,preparedresourcesandpracticedansweringquestions,IfeltmoreconnectedthanIeverhadtoanysportsteam.Ididn’tfeelasthoughIneededtokeepupwithanybodyelse;Iwasfinallywithpeerswhounderstoodme.ItwassogoodtofeelacceptedforwhatI’mgoodat.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Iactuallyfeltcool.NowIknowwhoIam!I’mTyson’slittlebrother,butthat’sonlypartofmyidentity.I’macoolguyinmyownway,too.I’mrelievedtoknowthat“cool”hasamuchbroaderdefinitionthanwhatIusedtothink.56.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedpartinParagraph1?(nomorethan8words)_________________________57.Whatchangesofferedanewstarttotheauthorafterhisfamilymoved?(nomorethan15words)_________________________58.AccordingtoParagraph3,whatmarkedtheturningpointintheauthor’sgrowth?(nomorethan7words)_________________________59.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?(nomorethan10words)_________________________60.Whatisyourexampleof“cool”?Pleaseexplainwhy.(nomorethan20words)_________________________Writing3【2020·江苏卷】请阅读下面有关中国题材纪录片(documentary)的对话，并按照要求用英语写一篇150个词左右的文章。SuHua:Hi,LiJiang!DidyouseetheBBCdocumentaryonCCTV9lastweek?LiJiang:YoumeanDuFu:China’sGreatestPoet?Yes,Idid.Fantastic!SuHua:JustthinkanEnglishactorrecitesChinesepoems.LiJiang:Idon’treallyunderstandeverylineherecites,butIbelievehetrulylovesthepoemshimself.SuHua:Right.ItisreportedthatthefilmiswellreceivedoutsideChina.LiJiang:Yeah,It’smyfirsttimetohearChinesestoriestoldbyanEnglishspeaker.SuHua:Infact,documentariesaboutourcountryareplentifulbothathomeandabroad.Thesefilmscanhelpforeignfriendsbetterunderstandthisland-Chineseliterature,geographyhistory,food...LiJiang:Icouldn’tagreemore.【写作内容】1.用约30个词概括上述对话的主要内容；2.谈谈中国题材纪录片受到外国朋友欢迎的原因(至少两点)。【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2019年Writing1【2019年江苏卷】TheCostofThinkingDespitetheirmanydifferences,allhumanbeingsshareseveraldefiningcharacteristics.suchaslargebrainsandtheabilitytowalkuprightontwolegs.Thefirstuniquehumancharacteristicisthathumanshaveextraordinarilylargebrainscomparedwithotheranimals.Itseemsobviousthatevolutionshouldselectforlargerbrains.Mammals(哺乳动物)weighingsixtykilogramshaveanaveragebrainsizeof200cm2.Modernmanhasabrainaveraging1200-1400cm2.Wearesofondofourhighintelligencethatweassumethatwhenitcomestobrainpower,moremustbebetter.Unfortunately,thatisnotthecase.Thefactisthatahugebrainisahugedrain—consumptionofenergy—onthebody.I'snoteasytocarryaround,especiallywhenboxedinsideamassiveskull(倾骨).It'sevenhardertoprovidesenergy.Inmodernman,thebrainaccountsforabout2-3%oftotalbodyweightbutitconsumes25%ofthebody'senergywhenthebodyisatrest.Bycomparison,thebrainsofapes(类人猿)requireonly8%ofrest-timeenergy.Earlyhumanspadfortheirlargebrainsintwoways.Firstly,theyspentmoretimeinsearchfood.Secondly,theirmusclesgrewsmallerandweaker.It'shardlyanobviousconclusionthatthisisagoodwaytosurvive.Achimpanzee(黑猩猩)can'twinanargumentwithamodernman,butitcantearthemanapartlikearagdoll.Anotheruniquehumancharacteristicisthatwewalkupright.Standingup,it'seasiertofindfoodorenemies.Inaddition,theirarmsthatareunnecessaryformovingaroundarefreedforotherpurposes,likethrowingstonesorsignaling.Asaresult,humanscanperformverycomplextaskswiththeirhands.Yetwalkinguprighthasitsdisadvantage.Thebonestructureofourancestorsdevelopedformillionsofyearstosupportacreaturethatwalkedonallfoursandhasarelativelysmallhead.Adjustingtoanuprightpositionwasquiteachallenge,especiallywhentheboneshadtosupportanextra-largeskull.Humankindpaidforitsbroadvisionandskillfulhandsbackachesandpainfulnecks.Weassumethatalargebrainmakeshugeadvantages.Itseemsobviousthatthesehavemadehumankindthemostpowerfulanimalonearth.Buthumansenjoyedalloftheseadvantagesforafull2millionyearsduringwhichtheyremainedweakandmarginalcreature.Thushumanswholivedamillionyearsagodespitetheirbigbrainsandsharpstonetools,livedinconstantfearofmeat-eatinganimals.TheCostofThinkingIntroduction•Largebrainsfortheirbodiesandtheabilitytowalkuprightaretwo___71___ofhumanbeings.The___72___oflargehumanbrains•Thelargerbrainsmaynotbebetterbecauseofthecost.•Thebigbrainsmakeitharderforthebodytomovearoundandconsumemoreenergy.•Theanimalbrainrequiresless___73___whenthebodyisatrest.•Largehumanbrainsconsumemorefood,andweakenmuscles.The___74___ofwalkingupright•Walkinguprightmakesiteasytofindfoodor___75___againstenemies.•Freedhandscanservesome___76___purposeandperformcomplextasks.•Walkinguprightchallengesthehumanbonestructure,and___77___thesizeofbrains.•Walkinguprightresultsin___78___sufferings.Conclusion•Withalargebrain,humanbeings___79___otherbeingsintermsofintelligence.•Weakandmarginal,humanbeingsremained___80___ofmeat-eatinganimals.Writing2【2019年江苏卷】LiJiang:Haveyouheardthis？AgroupofexchangestudentsfromtheUKarevisitingourschoolnextmonth.SuHua:Yes，Ihave.SomearealreadyrecommendingthetraditionalChinesedressforthewelcomeceremony.LiJiang:Butitseemspeoplehavedifferentopinions.SuHua:Whatdoyouthink？LiJiang:Ithinkit'sagoodidea.It'sanopportunitytomaketheChineseculturebetterknowntointernationalstudents.SuHua:Iagree.Butwedon'thavetodressthatway.That'snotourdailystyle.Besides，it'snotveryconvenient.LiJiang:Yousee.It'stheChineseculturethattheBritishfriendsarecomingfor.Justtherightoccasion.SuHua:Iprefertheschooluniform.It'snice.It'salsoabetterdisplayofourschoolculture.【写作内容】1.用约30个词概括上述信息的主要内容；2.在上述场合，你是否倾向于穿中国传统服装？请说明理由(不少于两点)。【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3.不必写标题。【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing3【2018年浙江卷11月】It’sareallygoodideatovisitcollegesbeforeyouapplybecausetheirwebsitescanallstarttolookandsoundthesame.Nothingwillgiveyouthesenseofwhatitwillactuallybeliketoliveonacollegecampus(校园)likevisitingandseeingforyourselfthedorms,classroomsandathleticequipmentand,ofcourse,thestudents.Itseemsalittlecrazyoncesenioryearhitstofindthetimetovisitcollegecampuses,anditcanalsobepriceyiftheschoolsyouareapplyingtohappentobemorethanacarrideaway.Butkeepinmindthatyouaremakingadecisionaboutthenextfouryearsofyourlife,anddoalltheresearchyoucantomakesureyouaremakingtherightone.There’snoexcusenottovisittheschoolsinyourlocalarea.Infact,alotofcollegeapplicationsevenaskifyouhavevisitedcampus,andobviously,ifyouliveacrossthecountrythatwon’tbeasmuchofapossibility,butifyoulivenearby,gocheckitout!Ifcampusvisitsaren’tgoingtohappenbeforeyouapply,attheveryleastyoushouldfindsometimebetweenapplyingandgettingyouracceptanceletterstovisittheschoolsyou’dliketoattend.Itcansaveyoualotofheartacheifyouruleoutnowthethingsthatyoudon’tlikeaboutcertaincampuses,thingsthatyouwouldn’tknowunlessyouactuallyvisit.Now,iftimeandmoneyaremakingitimpossible,thencheckouttheonlinecollegefairsatCollegeWeekLive.It’sachancetochatonlinewithadmissionsofficers,students,andcollegecounselors(顾问),anditwon’tcostyouapenny!Youcanregisterforitsonlinecollegefairat.Whilevisitinganonlinecollegefaircan’ttaketheplaceofanactualcampusvisit,itcanbeaveryusefultoolthatalongwithallyourotherresearchwillhelpyoumakeaninformeddecisionaboutwhichcollegesoruniversitiesyou’dliketoattend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Writing4阅读表达【2019年天津卷】HazeMabry，whohasworkedasaschoolkeeperforthirteenyears，walksintotheschoolbuildingeverydayandemptiesgarbagecans，wipesdownbathroomsandmopswetmessesinthehallways.LastFriday，afterhearrivedattheschool，insteadoffindinggarbagetocleanup，hefoundalmost800studentsliningthehallwayswithhandmadecards，blowingnoisemakersandsingingafull-throatedhappybirthdaytohim.Itwashis80th.Ashewalkedthelonghallway，somepoppedoutoflimetohughim.Theyhandedhimsomanycardsthattheyfilledseverallargeboxes.Touchedbytheirenthusiasticexpressionofaffection.Mabrythankedthemall."They'relikemychildren，"Mabrysaid.Onaregularday，studentsattheschoolsometimescomeuptohimtosaythey'renotfeelingwellorothertimestotellhimaboutsomethingthathappenedatbreak.Heknowsmostofthekidsattheschool，butcan'tnameeachone.Someofthemmakehimknowthem.LikeFaith，whooftenforgetsherbackpackinthecafeteria，andLucy，whojustwantsahug.“Hewon'tbrag（夸耀）onhimself，butitdoesn'tmatterwhathe'sdoingorwhereheis，hewillalwaysstopwhathe'sdoin