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广东省高州市九校2023-2024学年七下英语期末综合测试试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、Lynnisofteninaredskirt.She________likeredverymuch.A.must B.can C.would D.will2、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk3、Doingvolunteerworkmakesme________.Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有责任心的)person.A.growup B.getup C.dressup D.putup4、—TheTVseriesALifelongJourneyispopular.Howdoyoufindit?—________.A.Ithinkso B.ReallywonderfulC.That’sallright D.ByreadingtheTVguides5、—Isthere________todrink?—Yes.Whataboutsomehotmilktea?A.somethingcold B.hotsomething C.anythinghot D.coldanything6、—Whatdidyourparentsthinkofyourdecision?—They________itbecausetheythoughtitmademebetter.A.refused B.accepted C.deleted D.lost7、—________doyousleepeveryday?—Foraboutninehours.A.Howmuch B.Howfast C.Howoften D.Howlong8、Thebookis________interesting________I’minterestedinreadingit.A.such;that B.so;to C.such;to D.so;that9、—What___________badweather!Itisrainingallday.—Yes.Ihear__________rainwilllasttilltheendofthismonth.A.a,the B./,the C./,/ D.a,/10、________playbaseballinthegarden.Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.A.Don’t B.Not C.No D.Can’t二、短文填空(10分)11、尉华在背诵UnitSevenReadingAbraveyoungman时,其中一部分中忘记了五个单词,请你认真阅读短文,帮助他写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。LinTaowas20yearsold.Hewasbraveenoughtos____1____hisneighbourfromafire.LinTaowasathomebyhimselfonMay10.Suddenly,heheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.Heranoutsideandsawlotsofs____2____fromnextdoor.Hefoundhisneighbour,the79-year-oldMrsSun,inthekitchen.Herleftlegwasbadlyh____3____andcouldn’tgetout.Herantoherbathroom.Hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.Thenher____4____intothekitchen.Heputaw____5____blanketoverMrsSunandhelpedherout.Latersomefiremencameandputoutthefire.三、语法填空(10分)12、阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。EarthHourstartedin2007inSydney,Australia.Inthatyear,2.2millionpeople___1___(turn)lightsoffforonehour.Theydidthisbecausetheycaredaboutourplanet.Afterthat,people___2___allovertheworlddothesameonthelastSaturdayofMarcheveryyear.Nowmoreandmorepeople___3___(join)EarthHour.Infact,EarthHourisnotjusttosaveenergyforonehour.Italsoshowswecan___4___(make)adifferencetoourplanet.Onthatday,therearemany___5___(thing)todo.☆Makesureweswitchoffallthelightsinside___6___outsideourhousesat8:30p.m.☆HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor___7___eveningconversation.☆Plansomefungamestoenjoy___8___(we)inthedark.☆Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe___9___(beautiful)ofthemoonlight.☆Haveapicnicintheeveningwithyourchildrenbycandlelight.____10____(final),rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.Ifweallworktogethertodomore,ourplanetwillhaveabetterfuture.四、完形填空(10分)13、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Therewasaneight-year-oldboynamedPeter.Helivedinavillage___1___tothesea.Thevillagersbuiltaseawallto___2___theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.Butunluckily,thevillagewasingreat___3___inthepast.Thatday,Peterwaswalking___4___theseawallwhenitstartedtorain.Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.Theseawaterwasrunningfast___5___it.Then,hegottoknowitwasa___6___problem—itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,butnoanswer___7___.Hethoughthemustdosomethingelsethen,sohestartedtoruntothevillage.Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandthe___8___becameheavy.AlthoughPeterwas___9___alloverandfeltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.Manytimeswhenhethoughtabout___10___,hewouldrememberhisfather’swords,“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.Theseawallisreallyimportanttoallthe___11___.”Finally,whenPeterranintohisvillage,hewasso___12___.Luckily,afterhetoldthething,theseawallwasrepaired(修理)rightaway.“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage___13___.”Theypraised(称赞)Peter.Fromthenon,allthevillagerswould___14___tocallhim“PetertheGuard”everytimetheymethim.AndPeterwouldlaughproudly.Notallheroes___15___inthemovie.Infact,someofthemarejustinoureverydaylife.1.A.behind B.between C.close D.far2.A.stop B.move C.drive D.put3.A.darkness B.danger C.change D.need4.A.straight B.to C.on D.along5.A.across B.through C.over D.by6.A.difficult B.different C.big D.small7.A.came B.heard C.went D.got8.A.snow B.cloud C.wind D.rain9.A.wet B.hurt C.ill D.cool10.A.gettingup B.standingup C.givingin D.givingup11.A.children B.women C.villagers D.men12.A.excited B.surprised C.tired D.interested13.A.noisily B.bravely C.carelessly D.clearly14.A.want B.wish C.hope D.love15.A.live B.act C.work D.stay五、阅读理解(30分)14、LiYangisaChineseboywithgoodhabits.Hehasthesamedailyroutine(日常生活)fromMondaytoFriday.Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesashowerandbrusheshisteethaftergettingup.Thenhegetsdressedataquarterpastsix.Athalfpastsix,heeatsahealthybreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.Healwaysgoestoschoolbybus.Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.Heeatslunchatschoolattwelve.Hehasthreeclassesintheafternoon.Afterschool,heplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesforanhour.Heisamember(成员)oftheschoolsportsclub.Ataboutaquarterpastsix,hegoeshome.Heeatsdinneratseven.Afterdinner,hedoeshishomeworkfirst.Ataboutnine,heprepareshisschoolbag.Heputsthebooksandthehomeworkforthenextdayinhisschoolbag.Thenhebrusheshisteethandgoestobed.1.LiYangneeds________minutestotakeashowerandbrushhisteeth.A.ten B.fifteen C.twenty D.thirty2.LiYanghas________classesalldayatschool.A.4 B.3 C.7 D.83.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prepares”meaninChinese?A.清理 B.挑选 C.准备 D.分类4.WhatcanweknowaboutLiYang?A.Heisaboywithgoodhabits.B.Helikesplayingvolleyball.C.Hehasdifferentdailyroutines.D.Heonlybrusheshisteethinthemorning.5.Whatisthispassagemainly(主要地)about?A.LiYang’seatinghabits. B.LiYang’scleaninghabits.C.LiYang’sschoollife. D.LiYang’sdailyroutine.15、Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.Theywillalsohavebirthdaycakeslaterintheday.Friendsandfamilywillgivethembirthdaycards.GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.Thebirthdaychildwillhaveaparty.He/Shewillaskhis/herfriendstocome.Friendstothepartybringgiftsforthebirthdaychild.Thechildrenplaygamestogether.Theyputabirthdaycakeonatableintheroom.Therearecandlesonthecake.Acandleisforoneyearandthechildmakesawishandthenblowsoutthecandles.Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。1.WhatdothechildrendoaftergettingupontheirbirthdaysinEngland?________________________________________________________________________.2.WhendidgivingbirthdaycardbegininEngland?________________________________________________________________________.3.Whydosomechildrentakebirthdaycakestoschool?________________________________________________________________________.4.Whatdoadultsdoontheirbirthdays?________________________________________________________________________.5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?________________________________________________________________________.16、Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefrombirds.Iftheyseebirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitisaniceday.Becausebirdsdon’tliketoflyoutwhenitwillrain.Whentheweatherwillbebad,thebirdscomebacktothebeach.Abigwindmaycomewitharain.Birdsdonotliketoflyinabigwind.Theymaysitinatreewhenrainiscoming.Otheranimalscanalsotelltheweather.Ifit’sacloudydayandtherainiscoming,chickensaren’tquiet,andtheyarerunninghereandthere.Frogsaremakingbignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.1.What’sthebesttitle(题目)forthepassage(短文)?A.Weather B.Birds C.Sea D.Rain2.Howmanykindsofanimalscanwefindinthepassage?A.One. B.Tow. C.Three. D.Four.3.Wecanplaybeachsoccerwhenbirds.A.flyinthesky B.comebackC.playonthebeach D.BandC4.Whenthereisrain,frogsarenot.A.inthepool B.outofthewaterC.makingabignoise D.swimminginthewater六、完成句子(10分)17、Johnissmartandhealwaysdealswithproblems_______(不同地).18、Dotheyliveina________(吵闹的)neighborhood?19、睡觉前记得刷牙!___________yourteethbeforegoingtobed.20、Wefoundthatonlyfifteen________(百分之……)ofourstudentsexerciseeveryday.21、Canyouprovideany________(value)informationabouttheaccidentforus?七、补全对话(10分)22、根据上下文主题语境填入短语或句子,完成对话。A:Hi,Mary.____1____?B:I’mreadingastorybook.A:Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B:____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A:Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B:____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A:What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B:Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A:Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B:It’scalledTheFrogPrince.八、阅读表达(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、书面表达(20分)
暑假和家人或朋友相约去旅行,可以丰富人生经历。你暑假想去哪里呢?你想做什么呢?学校的英语俱乐部正在开展“我的暑假计划”的主题活动,请你用英语写一篇短文,描述你暑假的计划和安排。提示:注意:__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分10分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:林恩经常穿红裙子。她一定很喜欢红色。考查情态动词。must一定,表示肯定的推测;can可能;would会;will将。根据“Lynnisofteninaredskirt”可知,通过经常穿红裙子可以知道她一定很喜欢红色。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:Alex昨天晚上熬夜看篮球赛了,所以他今天早上没有早起床。考查动词短语。gotasurprise感到惊喜;wenttothemovies去看电影;stayeduplate熬夜;tookawalk散步。根据“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知,Alex没有早起床,因此他应是昨晚熬夜了。故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意:——做志愿者工作让我成长。它教我如何帮助别人,成为一个负责任的人。考查动词短语辨析。growup成长;getup起床;dressup打扮;putup张贴。根据“Doingvolunteerworkmakesme”及“Itteachesmehowtohelpothersandbearesponsible(有责任心的)person.”可知,志愿者工作让自己成长,教自己成为一个负责任的人,故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:——电视剧《人世间》很受欢迎。你觉得它怎么样?——真的很棒。考查情景交际。Ithinkso我想是的;Reallywonderful真的很棒;That’sallright没关系;ByreadingtheTVguides通过阅读电视指南。根据问句“Howdoyoufindit?”可知,对方询问电视剧怎么样,需要作出评价,故选B。5、C【解析】【详解】句意:——有什么热的饮料吗?——有。来点热奶茶怎么样?考查定语后置。形容词修饰不定代词要后置,排除B和D。somethinghot“热的东西”,一般修饰肯定句,和含有情态动词的一般疑问句中,表示特殊语气;anythinghot“热的东西”,一般用于否定句和疑问句中。此句是疑问句,只是询问“有没有热的喝的东西”,用anythinghot。故选C。6、B【解析】【详解】句意:——你父母对你的决定有什么看法?——他们接受了,因为他们认为这能让我变得更好。考查动词辨析。refused拒绝;accepted接受;deleted删除;lost丢失。根据“becausetheythoughtitmademebetter.”可知,这个会让我变得更好,所以接受了这个决定,故选B。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:——你每天睡多长时间?——大约九个小时。考查特殊疑问句。howmuch多少钱;howfast多快;howoften多久一次;howlong多长时间。根据“Foraboutninehours”可知上文询问时间段,用howlong。故选D。8、D【解析】【详解】句意:这本书是如此有趣以至于我有兴趣读它。考查so...that引导的结果状语从句。根据“Thebookeresting...I’minterestedinreadingit”可知此处是结构soadj.that...“如此……以至于”,引导结果状语从句。故选D。9、B【解析】【详解】句意:——多么糟糕的天气!一天都在下雨。——是的。我听说雨会持续到这个月月末。考查冠词用法。此句是感叹句,weather不可数名词,前不加冠词;第二个空特指这场雨,用定冠词the修饰。故选B。10、A【解析】【详解】句意:不要在花园里打棒球。你爷爷想在那里放松一下。考查祈使句的否定。根据“Yourgrandfatherwantstorelaxthere.”可知是不要打棒球,祈使句的否定为“Don’t+动词原形”,故选A。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.(s)ave2.(s)moke3.(h)urt4.(r)ushed5.(w)et【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了林涛在火灾中救出孙奶奶的故事。【1题详解】句意:他勇敢地把邻居从火中救了出来。由“...herneighbourfromfire”可知,从火中就出邻居。save“救”,且不定式符号to后加动词原形,故填(s)ave。【2题详解】句意:他跑到外面,看到隔壁冒出很多烟。根据文章可知,发生了火灾,所以是看到许多烟雾,smoke“烟雾”,不可数名词。故填(s)moke。【3题详解】句意:她的左腿受了重伤,出不来了。根据“couldn’tgetout”可知,腿受伤了不能出来,hurt“受伤的”,故填(h)urt。【4题详解】句意:然后他冲进厨房。根据“Herantoherbathroom.”可知,他跑去浴室,然后冲进厨房。rush“冲”,且句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式rushed。故填(r)ushed。【5题详解】句意:他把一条湿毯子盖在孙太太身上,把她扶了出来。根据文章可知,林涛在救火,所以盖得是湿的毯子。wet“湿的”,故填(w)et。三、语法填空(10分)12、1.turned2.from3.arejoining4.make5.things6.and7.an8.ourselves9.beauty10.Finally【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了地球一小时活动。【1题详解】句意:那一年,220万人关灯一小时。根据“Inthatyear,”可知,本句为一般过去时态,动词用过去式,故填turned。【2题详解】句意:之后,来自世界各地的人们在每年三月的最后一个星期六也会这样做。fromallovertheworld“世界各地”,固定搭配,故填from。【3题详解】句意:现在越来越多的人加入“地球一小时”。根据“Now”可知,本句为现在进行时态,其构成为:be+doing,主语people为复数,be用are,故填arejoining。【4题详解】句意:这也表明我们可以改变我们的星球。空前有情态动词can,所以此空应填make“做”的动词原形,故填make。【5题详解】句意:在那一天,有很多事情要做。many后加可数名词复数,所以此空应填thing“事情”的复数形式,故填things。【6题详解】句意:确保我们在晚上8:30关掉房子内外的所有灯。insideandoutside“内外”,固定搭配,故填and。【7题详解】句意:举办“地球一小时”派对,欢迎朋友们晚上聊天。根据“HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor...eveningconversation.”可知,此空缺冠词,为泛指,又因为evening为元音音素开头的单词,用冠词an。故填an。【8题详解】句意:计划一些有趣的游戏,在黑暗中享受。enjoyoneself“玩得开心”,we的反身代词为ourselves,故填ourselves。【9题详解】句意:在公园里散步,欣赏月光的美丽。根据“Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe...ofthemoonlight.”可知,此空缺名词,beautiful的名词形式为beauty“美丽”,故填beauty。【10题详解】句意:最后,请记住,“地球一小时”只是帮助我们地球的一步。根据“...rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.”可知,此空缺副词作状语,final的副词形式为finally“最终”,且位于句首,首字母需大写,故填Finally。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了八岁的男孩Peter,勇敢地拯救村庄的故事。【1题详解】句意:他住在靠近海边的村庄。behind在……后面;between在……之间;close接近;far远的。closeto表示“靠近”。故选C。【2题详解】句意:村民们筑了一道海堤,防止海水流入村庄。stop停止;move移动;drive开车;put放下。根据“theseawaterfromrunningintothevillage.”可知此处指防止水进入村庄,stop...from表示“阻止”。故选A。【3题详解】句意:但是,不幸地是,村庄过去处于危险中。darkness黑暗;danger危险;change改变;need需要。根据“thevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!”可知村庄处于危险中,indanger表示“处于危险中”。故选B。【4题详解】句意:那天,彼得沿着海堤走着,突然下起了雨。straight笔直的;to到;on在……上;along沿着。根据“theseawallwhenitstartedtorain”可知散步应该沿着海堤走。故选D。【5题详解】句意:海水快速地从里面进来。across横过;through通过;over在……上方;by通过。根据“Suddenly,hefoundahole(洞)inthewall.”可知海水从洞里进来,内部进来用through。故选B。【6题详解】句意:然后,他意识到这是个大问题——意味着村庄要毁灭了。difficult困难的;different不同的;big大的;small小的。根据“itmeantthevillagewouldbedestroyed(毁灭)soon!”可知村庄会毁灭这是个大问题。故选C。【7题详解】句意:他没多想大声求救,但是没有回应传来。came来;heard听到;went去;got得到。根据“Heshoutedloudlyforhelpwithoutthinking,”可知Peter大声喊,但是没人回答,主语是answer,也就是回答传来。故选A。【8题详解】句意:那时,天越来越暗,雨下的很大。snow雪;cloud云;wind风;rain雨。根据“whenitstartedtorain.”可知现在雨越来越大。故选D。【9题详解】句意:虽然彼得浑身湿透,又冷又饿,但他还是跑啊跑啊。wet潮湿的;hurt伤到;ill生病的;cool凉爽的。根据“Atthattime,itwasgettingdarkandtherainbecameheavy.”可知在雨中会浑身湿透。故选A。【10题详解】句意:很多次他都想放弃。gettingup起床;standingup站起来;givingin让步;givingup放弃。根据“Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知一次又一次的跌倒让他想要放弃。故选D。【11题详解】句意:海堤对所有村民都很重要。children孩子们;women女人;villagers村民;men男人。根据“Lotsofstrongmenworkedhardtobuildthewalltokeepthevillagesafe.”可知海堤保护所有村民,所以对村民很重要。故选C。【12题详解】句意:最终,当Peter跑进村庄时,他非常疲惫。excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的;tired疲惫的;interested感兴趣的。根据“...feltcoldandhungry,hestillranonandon.Intherain,hefelldownoverandoveragain.”可知Peter跑回来以后非常累。故选C。【13题详解】句意:你勇敢地救了村子。noisily吵闹地;bravely勇敢地;carelessly粗心地;clearly清晰地。根据“Youarearealhero.Yousavedthevillage”可知Peter非常勇敢,保护了村庄。故选B。【14题详解】句意:从那以后,所有村民每次见到他,都喜欢叫他“卫兵Peter”。want想要;wish希望;hope希望;love爱。根据“Theypraised(称赞)Peter.”可知村民发自内心地喜欢这么叫他。故选D。【15题详解】句意:不是所有的英雄都在电影中表演。live居住;act表演;work工作;stay待在。根据“inthemovie”可知此处指电影中表演。故选B。五、阅读理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了李阳周一到周五的日常生活。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesashowerandbrusheshisteethaftergettingup.Thenhegetsdressedataquarterpastsix.”可知,他通常早上六点起床。起床后他洗澡刷牙,然后他在六点一刻穿好衣服,所以中间应是15分钟。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.”及“Hehasthreeclassesintheafternoon.”可知,一天有7节课。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Heputsthebooksandthehomeworkforthenextdayinhisschoolbag.”可知,他在准备书包里的东西,划线单词prepares表示“准备”。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“LiYangisaChineseboywithgoodhabits.Hehasthesamedailyroutine(日常生活)fromMondaytoFriday.”可知,李阳有良好的生活习惯,故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了李阳周一到周五的日常生活。故选D。15、1.Theyopentheirgifts.2.ItbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.3.Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.4.Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.5.HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.【解析】【导语】本文介绍了英国的孩子如何庆祝自己的生日。【1题详解】根据“Ontheirbirthdays,childrenopentheirgiftsaftertheygetup.”可知英国的孩子们醒来就拆礼物。故填Theyopentheirgifts.【2题详解】根据“GivingbirthdaycardsbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.”可知送生日卡片是开始于100多年前。故填ItbeganinEnglandabout100yearsago.【3题详解】根据“Somechildrentakecakestoschooltosharethemwiththeirclassmatesontheirbirthdays.”可知一些孩子把蛋糕带去学校是为了跟同学们分享。故填Becausetheywant/Inordertosharethecakes/themwiththeirclassmates.【4题详解】根据“Adult(成年人)alsotakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.”可知成年人也可以把蛋糕带到他们的工作地点。故填Theytakecakestotheirworkplacestocelebratetheirbirthdays.【5题详解】根据“Childrenwanttohavetheirbirthdaysfor365daysayear.HowdochildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland?”可知本文介绍了英国的孩子如何庆祝自己的生日。故填HowchildrencelebratetheirbirthdaysinEngland.16、1.A2.C3.A4.B【解析】【分析】文章介绍了能从鸟的行为上来判断天气,鸟如果飞向大海,说明是好天气,鸟如果呆在树上,可能会刮风或下雨;如果阴天或下雨,小鸡会到处跑,青蛙在池塘大声鸣叫,如果天气好,青蛙会从池塘里出来。【1题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章主要介绍了从动物的行为上来判断天气和Whatwilltheweatherbelike?可知主要是讲天气的;故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据birds、chickens和frogs,可知讲了3种动物;故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据Iftheyseebirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitisaniceday.Whentheweatherwillbebad,thebirdscomebacktothebeach.可知当鸟在天上飞翔时,是好天气,可以去沙滩踢足球;故选A。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据Frogsaremakingbignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.可知下雨时,青蛙不从水里出来;故选B。六、完成句子(10分)17、differently【解析】【详解】句意:约翰很聪明,他总是用不同的方式处理问题。differently“不同地”,副词修饰动词短语dealwith,故填differently。18、noisy【解析】【详解】句意:他们住在嘈杂的街区吗?修饰名词neighborhood用形容词noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。19、Remembertobrush【解析】【详解】记得做某事:remembertodosth.;刷牙:brushone’steeth;句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填Remembertobrush。20、percent【解析】【详解】句意:我们发现只有百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。percent意为“百分之……”。故填percent。21、valuable【解析】【详解】句意:你能给我们提供一些关于这个事故的有价值的信息吗?value“价值”,是名词,修饰名词information,用形容词,故填valuable。七、补全对话(10分)22、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【导语】本文是A和玛丽两个人的一组对话,对话的内容是谈论有关《青蛙王子》的故事。【1题详解】根据下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知,此处是在询问玛丽在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2题详解】根据上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知,此处是故事的开头,“很久以前,有一个美丽的姑娘。”符合语境。故填Onceuponatime。【3题详解】根据上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知,这是一个一般疑问句,需使用Yes或No来回答。根据下文“Butthe
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