九年级英语上学期期末培优卷02（南通专用）

20232024学年上学期九年级期末培优卷02（南通专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。第I卷（选择题共60分）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—Ihavegotachancetotakepartinagameshownextmonth.—________IhopeIcangetsuchagoodchance.A．Luckyyou! B．Don’tmentionit. C．Don’tloseheart. D．Takecare.【答案】A【详解】句意：——下个月我有机会参加一个游戏节目。——你真幸运!我希望我能得到这样的一个好机会。考查情景交际。Luckyyou!你真幸运，用于表示对某人的好运或成功感到羡慕；Don’tmentionit.别客气；Don’tloseheart.别灰心；Takecare.保重。根据“IhopeIcangetsuchagoodchance.”可知，回答者羡慕对方能参加游戏节目，因此“Luckyyou”符合语境。故选A。2．The2022WinterOlympicsimpressedmealot,and_______momentXuMengtaowonthegoldmedalmovedmethemost.A．a B．an C．the D．不填【答案】C【详解】句意：2022年冬奥会给我留下了深刻的印象，而徐梦桃夺得金牌的那一刻最让我感动。考查冠词。根据“momentXuMengtaowonthegoldmedalmovedmethemost.”可知此处是特指徐梦桃夺得金牌的那一刻，应用定冠词the，故选C。3．—MayIgotothecinemawithyoutonight?—I’mafraidnot,______youhavefinishedyourhomework.A．if B．unless C．when D．since【答案】B【详解】句意：——今晚我可以和你一起去看电影吗？——恐怕不行，除非你做完作业。考查连词辨析。if如果；unless除非；when当……时候；since自……以来。根据“I’mafraidnot,...youhavefinishedyourhomework.”可知应用unless“除非”，其他选项均不符合句意。故选B。4．Weareproudof______wehaveachievedinthepasttwentyyears.A．who B．which C．what D．that【答案】C【详解】句意：我们为过去二十年所取得的成就感到自豪。考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁；which哪个；what什么；that无意义。空处既是宾语从句的引导词又在句中作achieved的宾语，所以用what连接。故选C。5．Studentslovetheteachers________areoutgoingandhumorous.A．which B．who C．whose D．whom【答案】B【详解】句意：学生们喜欢外向幽默的老师。考查定语从句。句子是定语从句，先行词是theteachers，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选B。6．—Whydon’tyoubuyanexpensiveputer?—Well,Icouldn’tstopfeeling________spendingtoomuchofmyparents’savings.A．proudof B．excitedabout C．guiltyabout D．afraidof【答案】C【详解】句意：——你为什么不买一台昂贵的电脑？——嗯，我忍不住为花了太多父母的积蓄而感到内疚。考查形容词短语。proudof为……感到自豪；excitedabout对……感到兴奋；guiltyabout对……感到内疚；afraidof害怕。根据“spendingtoomuchofmyparents’savings.”可知花费父母的积蓄会感到内疚。故选C。7．—WhydidSimon’sfatherpunishhim?—Becausehe________anexcuseforbeingabsentfromschool.A．madeup B．openedup C．lookedup D．pickedup【答案】A【详解】句意：——西蒙的父亲为什么要惩罚他？——因为他编造了一个缺课的借口。考查动词短语。madeup编造；openedup开设；lookedup查阅；pickedup捡起。根据“anexcuse”可知是编造理由。故选A。8．—Mum,canIgocampingwithmyfriendsthisSundayafternoon?—No,unlessyourhomework________.A．wasfinished B．finishes C．isfinished D．willbefinished【答案】C【详解】句意：——妈妈，这个星期天下午我能和我的朋友去野营吗？——不行，除非你的作业完成了。考查被动语态和动词时态。根据“unlessyourhomework...”可知，指的是作业被完成，主语homework与动词finish是动宾关系，所以用被动语态。unless引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则。故选C。9．Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.WhatcanIsay?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D．Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.【答案】A【详解】句意：我的车在去机场的路上抛锚了，所以我乘出租车赶到那里，结果发现我的航班取消了。我能说什么呢？考查谚语。Itneverrainsbutitpours.祸不单行；Everydoghasitsday.凡人皆有得意日；Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Neverputallyoureggsinonebasket.不要孤注一掷。根据“Mycarbrokedownonthewaytotheairport,soIrushedtherebytaxionlytofindmyflighthadbeencancelled.”可知应该说“祸不单行”，故选A。10．Thechiefengineerannouncesthatthey________anotherspacelabonthespacestationsoon.A．build B．havebuilt C．willbuild D．werebuilding【答案】C【详解】句意：总工程师宣布他们会很快在太空站建另一座太空实验室。考查动词时态。根据题干和时间状语soon可知，表述将要发生的事情要用一般将来时，其构成为will+动词原形。故选C。11．Learningisalifelongjourney,foritbringsus________neweveryday.A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something【答案】D【详解】句意：学习是一生的旅程，因为它每天都给我们带来新的东西。考查不定代词辨析。everything每件事，指所有事物；nothing没有什么，表完全否定；anything任何东西，用于否定句和疑问句代替something；something某物，表不确定，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句。本句是肯定句，结合“Learningisalifelongjourney,foritbringsus...neweveryday.”可知，somethingnew“一些新东西”符合语境，故选D。12．Tomhas________littleeducationthatheisunsuitableforthisjob.A．so B．such C．soa D．sucha【答案】A【详解】句意：汤姆受教育程度很低，不适合这份工作。考查副词用法。so很……，后接形容词/副词；such如此、这样，后多接名词；soa如此，后接形容词+名词；sucha如此，后接名词。当名词前有many/much/little/few修饰，表示“多/少”时，用so。这里指受教育程度“太低”。故选A。13．Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyishighly________.A．remended B．challenged C．translated D．influenced【答案】A【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，强烈建议早睡早起。考查动词辨析。remended推荐，建议；challenged挑战；translated翻译；influenced影响。根据“Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,goingtobedearlyandgettingupearlyishighly...”可知，“早睡早起”是保持健康的建议，故选A。14．—Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?Ican’tcatchaword.—________.He’sfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.A．SocanI B．SoIcan C．NeithercanI D．NeitherIcan【答案】C【详解】句意：——那个人讲的是什么语言？我几乎一个词也听不懂。

——我也听不懂，他来自印度，所以我猜那是印地语。考查倒装句。SocanI我也能，用于肯定句，so引起的倒装句；SoIcan的确如此，so引起的强调句；NeithercanI我也不能，用于否定句，neither引起的倒装句；NeitherIcan结构不存在。根据“Ican’tcatchaword.”可知，此处应该是倒装句，排除B；由句子“He’sfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.”可知，后者也没有听懂，所以要用neither引起的倒装句。故选C。15．—Ican’tthinkofanyotherwriterwhoismoretalentedthanJinYonginwuxianovels.—You’vegotthepoint.Hisachievementsare________words.A．above B．beyond C．over D．without【答案】B【详解】句意：——我想不出还有谁比金庸在武侠小说中更有才华。——你说到点子上了。他的成就无法用语言来表达。考查介词含义辨析。above在……上方；beyond超越；over在……正上方；without没有；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“无法用言语来表达”，英语中用介词beyond表示，故选B。二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Billwasathoughtfulandhardworkingstudent.Butwheninhighschool,he16.Neitherdidheworkhardnorlistentohisparents,17Billhadfallenintobadpany(同伴).He18,skippedclasses(逃课)andplayedputergameswiththosefriends.Finallyhefailedinonesubject.Itwasa19toBill.Hewaspletelybroken.Hefeltsadandnevertalkedtoanyone.Theheadmastercametoknowthis.HedecidedtohelpBill20.Thatday,theheadmastertoldBillto21himbythefireplace.Twoofthemremained22andsaidnothingfor10minutes.Thentheheadmastertookoutaburningpieceofcoal23withthetongs(钳子)andputitinthesoil.Thatpiecekeptheatingforawhileandthen24.“Sir,whydoyouputthatpieceinthesoil?Itstoppedburning,”Billasked.Theheadmastersaid,“Son,stayingoutforsometimedidn’tmakeituseless,andletmeputitinthefireplaceagain.”Assoonasitwenttothefireplace,thepiecestartedburningagaintoprovide25.Theheadmastersaid,“Bill,youarejustlikethatpieceofcoal.Earlierwhenyoulivedingoodpany,youwerea(n)26student.Thenyoufellintowrongpanylikethecoalinthesoil.However,thatcoaldidn’tget27afterbeingputbackinthefireanditwouldfinditsvalueagain.Inthesameway,youcanalsogetbacktogoodpany,workhardagainandbeetheonewithgreat28.Afterthat,Billhad29whathehadtodoandbemadeuphismindtomakehisfuture.Andhemade30progress.TwoyearslaterhewasadmittedtoPrincetonUniversity.16．A．succeeded B．changed C．doubted D．regretted17．A．although B．if C．unless D．because18．A．lied B．jumped C．landed D．expressed19．A．shock B．success C．chance D．choice20．A．over B．back C．down D．out21．A．watch B．meet C．call D．avoid22．A．sad B．happy C．silent D．lively23．A．carefully B．sadly C．differently D．proudly24．A．brokedown B．wentout C．turnedup D．setoff25．A．heat B．love C．money D．food26．A．patient B．excellent C．impolite D．humorous27．A．wasted B．noticed C．moved D．fixed28．A．interests B．achievements C．relationships D．discoveries29．A．missed B．shared C．understood D．wondered30．A．local B．private C．general D．great【答案】16．B17．D18．A19．A20．D21．B22．C23．A24．B25．A26．B27．A28．B29．C30．D【导语】本文讲述了Bill在校长的帮助下重新变得勤奋努力的经历。16．句意：但在高中的时候，他改变了。succeeded成功；changed改变；doubted怀疑；regretted后悔。根据“Billwasathoughtfulandhardworkingstudent.”和“Neitherdidheworkhardnorlistentohisparents”可知他发生了改变，从努力上进的孩子变成了不努力的人，故选B。17．句意：他既不努力工作，也不听父母的话，因为比尔交了个坏朋友。although虽然；if如果；unless除非；because因为。分析句子结构可知，前后表因果关系。故选D。18．句意：他撒谎，逃课，和这些朋友一起玩电脑游戏。lied撒谎；jumped跳；landed着陆；expressed表达。根据“skippedclasses(逃课)andplayedputergames”可知逃课，玩电脑游戏都是消极的表现，选项中lied符合。故选A。19．句意：这让比尔大吃一惊。shock吃惊；success成功；chance机会；choice选择。根据“Finallyhefailedinonesubject.”可知学习挂科，可推测出是令他很吃惊，故选A。20．句意：他决定帮助比尔摆脱困境。over超过；back返回；down下；out外面。helpout“摆脱困境”，故选D。21．句意：那天，校长让比尔在壁炉旁见他。watch看；meet遇见；call打；avoid避免。根据“himbythefireplace”可知是在壁炉旁见他，故选B。22．句意：两人保持沉默，10分钟内什么也没说。sad悲伤的；happy快乐的；silent沉默的；lively生动的。根据“saidnothingfor10minutes”可知一直在保持沉默，故选C。23．句意：然后，校长用钳子小心翼翼地拿出一块燃烧的煤，把它放进土壤里。carefully仔细地；sadly悲伤地；differently不同地；proudly自豪地。根据“tookoutaburningpieceofcoal”可知是正燃着的煤，可推测出要小心翼翼地拿出，故选A。24．句意：那块东西燃了一会儿，然后熄灭了。brokedown崩溃；wentout熄灭；turnedup出现；setoff出发。根据“Itstoppedburning”可知它停止了燃烧，goout“熄灭”，故选B。25．句意：当它一到壁炉，它又开始燃烧以提供热量。heat热量；love爱；money钱；food食物。根据“thepiecestartedburningagain”可知它又会重新燃烧，燃烧可提供热量。故选A。26．句意：早些时候，当你和好朋友生活在一起时，你是一个优秀的学生。patient耐心的；excellent优秀的；impolite不礼貌的；humorous幽默的。根据“Billwasathoughtfulandhardworkingstudent.”可知他以前优秀努力，故选B。27．句意：然而，这些煤在被放回火里后并没有被浪费，它会再次找到它的价值。wasted浪费；noticed注意；moved移动；fixed修理。根据“afterbeingputbackinthefireanditwouldfinditsvalueagain.”可知它会再次找到它的价值，因此是没被浪费。故选A。28．句意：同样，你也可以回到好的朋友中，再次努力工作，成为一个有很大成就的人。interests兴趣；achievements成就；relationships关系；discoveries发现。根据“workhardagainandbeetheonewithgreat”可知是努力工作，成为一个有很大成就的人。故选B。29．句意：在那之后，比尔明白了他必须做什么，并下定决心决定自己的未来。missed想念；shared分享；understood理解；wondered想知道。根据“whathehadtodo”可知他应是理解了要去做什么，故选C。30．句意：他取得了极大的进步。local本地的；private私人的；general总体的；great极大的。根据“TwoyearslaterhewasadmittedtoPrincetonUniversity.”可知两年后，他被普林斯顿大学录取，说明他是取得了极大的进步，故选D。三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHaveyoueverthoughthowimportantTshirtsareinyourlife?Idon’tmeanexpensivedesignerTshirts.Afterall,justbecauseyouspendalotofmoneyonashirtdoesn’tmeanthatitlooksgood.I’mtalkingabouttheTshirtsthatsaysomethingaboutyou,likewhereyou’vebeen,whatyoulike,orwhatyouthink.ThoseareoftentheTshirtsthatwefeelthemostfortableinandthatwewearagainandagain.I’mgoingtotellyouabouttwoTshirtsthatIreally,reallyloveandexplainwhy.I’vebeentoLondontwice.ThefirsttimeIwentIsawthisshirtinasouvenirshopandmydadboughtitforme.Ireallylovedthedesignandthecolors.Anditremindsmeofsomethingfunnythathappened.OnedayweweretravellingaroundthecenterofLondon.Wealmostgotlost,butwefoundourway—thankstothepictureonthisTshirt!SometimesI’veboughtclothesthatI’veneverwornorthatI’veonlywornonceortwice.ButI’veworn(andwashed)thisTshirthundredsoftimes.IlovemusicandIloveAdele.Ihaven’tseenmanyofmyfavoriteartistslive,butIboughtthiswhenIwenttoAdele’sconcerttwoyearsago.Itwasagreatconcertandthisisagreatsouvenir.AndwhiteTshirtsgowithanything,notjustjeans!So,thosearejusttwoofmyfavoriteTshirtsthattellastory.Whataboutyours?posted16thAprilat16:57

postamentNuriaGil,SpainI’veneverbeentoChinaandIdon’tknowanyChinese,butoneofmyfavoriteTshirtshastheChinesecharactersonit.OneofthereasonsthatIlikeitisbecauseIlovethebrightcolorsofthecharacters.Andithassentimental(情感)value.Lastyear,mybrotherstudiedinBeijingandhegavemethiswhenhecamehome.31．WhatdidSara’sTshirthelpherfamilydoinLondon?A．Findasouvenirshop. B．Knowwheretheywere.C．Takeashortway. D．Rememberwhotheywere.32．WhyistheotherTshirtsoimportanttoSara?A．Ithasbeenworntwice. B．Itwasheswell.C．It’sboughtatAdele’sconcert. D．Itgoeswithjeans.33．WhatdoesNuriathinkofherTshirt?A．Itisold. B．Itissimple. C．Itisexpensive. D．Itisvaluable.【答案】31．B32．C33．D【导语】本文主要介绍了Sara和NuriaGil喜欢的T恤，包括它们的来历以及喜欢的原因。31．细节理解题。根据“Wealmostgotlost,butwefoundourway—thankstothepictureonthisTshirt!”可知，Sara和家人在伦敦差点迷路，最后多亏恤上的图案指引他们找到了路，即T恤上的图案帮助他们知道自己在哪里。故选B。32．细节理解题。根据“Ihaven’tseenmanyofmyfavoriteartistslive,butIboughtthiswhenIwenttoAdele’sconcerttwoyearsago.Itwasagreatconcertandthisisagreatsouvenir.”可知，Sara在最喜欢的歌手—阿黛尔的演唱会上买了这件T恤的纪念品，所以他认为这件T恤非常重要。故选C。33．细节理解题。根据“Andithassentimentalvalue.”可知，NuriaGil认为这件T恤有情感价值，所以这是件有价值的T恤。故选D。BItwasaChristmasnight.Iwasanunluckynursewhohadtoworkonsuchabeautifulfestival.WhenIwassotiredthatIdidn’twanttoworkanylonger,threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.“Areyouallsick?”Iasked.“Yes,”thewomanansweredandloweredherhead.Butwhentheystartedtotelltheirproblems,thingsbecameunclear.Onechildhadafever,buthistemperaturewasOK.Theotherchildhadanearache,butshecouldnottellmewhichearhurt.Itseemedthatthemotherwastryingtocough.Somethingwaswrong.ButIonlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.“Takeyourtime,please,”saidthemother.Icheckedtheirinformation—noaddress.SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree,smilingandtalkingwitheachothersweetly.Quietly,Iwentbacktothenurses’stationandtoldthemwhathappenedinthewaitingroom.ItwasjustliketheGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.Thenurses’stationsuddenlycamebacktolife.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency”.WetookoutourmealsforourChristmas“sickpeople”.Wealsoputorangesandapplestogetheraspresents.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,“Thanksforbeingourangels.”34．Thefamilycametothehospitalbecause________.A．theywereallsick B．theywerehomelessC．theycametovisitapatient D．theyweresad35．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisintherightorder?a.WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.b.ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree.c.Threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren.d.Allthenurseswentintoactionfor“aChristmasemergency(急诊)”.e.Ionlyexplainedthatitmighttakeawhilebeforeadoctorcouldmeetthem.A．c,e,b,d,a B．a,e,b,d,c C．a,b,c,d,e D．c,e,d,b,a36．Fromthestory,welearnthat________.A．homelesspeopleoftentellliesB．homelesspeopleareeasilygetillC．ahospitalisagoodplacetospendChristmasnightD．weshouldbekindtothoseinneed,andwewillfeelhappy37．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnUnluckyNurse B．ABusyChristmasEveC．ASpecialChristmasGift D．AHomelessFamily【答案】34．B35．A36．D37．C【导语】本文讲述了作者是一名护士，她在医院里遇到了来医院取暖的一家人，护士们都伸出了援助之手来帮助他们，使他们度过了一个温暖的圣诞节。34．细节理解题。根据第四段“SuddenlyIknew,theywerehomelessandthehospitalwaswarm.”可知，他们到医院的原因是他们无家可归。故选B。35．细节理解题。根据第一段“threepeoplecametomydesk—atiredwomanandtwochildren”可知，三人来到我的桌前，这是发生的第一件事情，c排第一，因此排除B、C；根据第五段“ThefamilystayedtogetherundertheChristmastree”和“Allthenurseswentintoactionfor‘aChristmasemergency’”可知，这家人先坐在了圣诞树下，然后是护士们采取行动，给这家人准备圣诞礼物，b排在d之前。故选A。36．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Later,thelittlegirlkissedmeandsaid,‘Thanksforbeingourangels.’”并结合全文可知，护士们乐于助人，给这家人提供了食物和圣诞节礼物，帮助他们度过了一个温暖的圣诞节，D项“我们应该善待那些需要帮助的人，我们会感到快乐”符合语境。故选D。37．最佳标题题。根据第五段“ItwasjustliketheGodsendingusagiftonChristmasDay.”和最后一段“WetriedtogivethemawarmplaceonChristmasnight.”并结合全文可知，护士给无家可归的一家人提供了食物和礼物，让他们度过了一个温暖的圣诞节，选项C“一份特殊的圣诞礼物”可作为本文最佳标题。故选C。CThere’sasmallbrickhouseIvisitfromtimetotime.It’snotthehousethatisspecial,butthepersonwholivesinside.ImetMissWhiteaboutfortyfiveyearsagowhenshewasmysister’skindergartenteacher,IrememberwishingIwasherstudent.MissWhitecreatedasafeplacewherewecouldbewhateverwewantedtobeatthatmoment.MyparentspromisedmeIcouldstartschoolwhenIwas4.Though,whenIturned4inspring,Icouldn’tunderstandwhyIhadtowaituntilSeptember.WhenIgraduated,Ibecameateacher.Icouldn’twaittoinviteMissWhitetomyclassroom.Shearrivedoneday,andIsawjoyonmystudents’facessingingthesamesongsIsangwithherasachild.Asanewteacher,Iwasamazedbyhowsheconnectedwithchildrenforyears.MissWhitevolunteeredinmyclassroom.Overtheyearswehavesharedwitheachother’supsanddowns.Sheasksmeaboutmyfamilyandfriends,andshetellsmeabouthers.Iamhereforhernowasthetimetosellherhouseisnear,Ibringupboxesfromherbasement(地下室).Welookthrougheverypaintingastudenthasgivenher,everythankyounoteaparenthaswrittenandherteachingaids(教具).Ifindmyownnameprintedingreenmarker.Suddenly,mymindgoesbacktoRoom3.Morethan40yearsago,MissWhitesatonachairwhilemyclassmates,andIsatonthecarpet(地毯)atherfeet.Welearnedaboutthelettersandtheirsounds.Now,MissWhitesitsonherrockingchair(摇椅),andIfindmyselfsittingatherfeet.Overtea,wetalkforhours.IlistencarefullybecauseIknowIstillhavemoretolearnfromher.Ourfriendshipisonethatneitheroneofusexpected.Makingfriendswithyourfavoriteteacheristrulyavaluablegift.38．Fortyfiveyearsago,what’stherelationshipbetweenMissWhiteandme?A．MissWhitetaughtmysisterandme. B．IwishedtobeMissWhite’sstudent.C．MissWhiteoftenvisitedmyhouseasafriend. D．MissWhitewasmymiddleschoolteacher.39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．AfterIgraduated,MissWhiteinvitedmetoherclass.B．Asateacher,Icouldconnectwithmystudentsverywell.C．AsthetimetosellMissWhite’shouseisnear,Ihelpedherorganizeherthings.D．MyparentswroteMissWhiteathankyounotewhentheyknewshewasmoving.40．Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweinferaboutMissWhite?A．Sheisnicebutshedoesn’thaveanyfriends.B．Sheisveryexcellentbecauseshehasmadeabigdifferencetomylife.C．Sheteachesonherrockingchairanddrinkingteaduringbreaks.D．Shecreatesasafeplaceforchildreninhersmallbrickhouse.41．Whichoneisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．UnbelievableExperience B．UnforgettableChildhoodC．UnusualSchool D．UnexpectedFriendship【答案】38．B39．C40．B41．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了作者的幼儿园老师从作者小时候再到毕业后作者成为老师，给作者带来的巨大变化，和自己最喜欢的老师成为了朋友，这是一段珍贵的友谊。38．细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“ImetMissWhiteaboutfortyfiveyearsagowhenshewasmysister’skindergartenteacher,IrememberwishingIwasherstudent.”可知，作者在45年前第一次见到MissWhite的时候，她是作者姐姐的幼儿园老师，而作者希望自己能成为她的学生。故选B。39．细节理解题。根据文章第五段第一句“Iamhereforhernowasthetimetosellherhouseisnear,Ibringupboxesfromherbasement(地下室).”可知，作者会在MissWhite搬家的时候帮她从地下室搬东西出来。故选C。40．推理判断题。根据全文可知，作者对于MissWhite是很崇拜的，并且因为她而改变了许多。故选B。41．标题归纳题。本文开篇讲述我经常拜访老师的家，中间讲述了我毕业成为老师后与老师始终保持联系，最后一段表达我与老师的友谊是我们都没想到的，升华了主题，选项D“意想不到的的友谊”符合题意。故选D。DHewasajournalist(记者)andapoliticalcritic(评论家).Buttomostpeople,heisthemostinfluentialmartialartsnovelistintheChinesespeakingworld.Duringhislifetime,LouisChaLeungyung,betterknownbyhispennameJinYong,wrote15martialartsnovels.Over300millioncopiesofhisbookshavebeensoldaroundtheworld.HealsocreatedsomeofthemostfamouscharactersinthehistoryofChineseliterature,includingGuoJing,WeiXiaobaoandLinghuChong.JinYongwasnotthefirstpersontowriteaboutthemartialartsworldknownasjianghu,butitisbelievedthathehaswrittensomeofitsbeststories.Hisworkswerenotonlyajoyforpeopletoread,butalsohelpedtoshapeChinesepeople’sspiritandvaluesinrecentyears.JinYongoncesaid,“Wuxia(martialartsnovels)isnotsomuchaboutwu(kungfu),butmainlyaboutxia,somethingofbravery,justice(正义)andselfsacrifice(自我牺牲).”ThesevalueshavebeenpassedontogenerationsofChinesethroughhisbooksaswellasthecountlessmoviesandTVseriesthathavebeenadaptedfromhisnovels.JinYong’sbooksarenotonlyaboutheroeswhofightforjustice.TheyalsoshowpeoplethebeautyofalmosteveryaspectofChineseculture.“ItisdifficulttotalkaboutJinYong’sculturalinfluence.HeturnsnovelsintoanencyclopediaofChinesehistory,medicine,geography,mathematics...”BostonUniversityprofessorPetrusLiusaid.JinYongoncesaidthathehopedpeoplewouldstillreadhisbookseven100or200yearsafterhisdeath.Itisprobablysafetosaythataslongasthenoble(高尚的)qualitiesmentionedinhisstoriesneverdieout,neitherwillhisgreatworksthemselves.42．Fromthispassage,wecanknowJingYongisbetterknownasa________.A．writer B．critic C．teacher D．newsworker43．Accordingtothepassage,peopleenjoyreadingJingYong’snovelsbecausetheycan________.①enjoyinterestingstoriesofjianghu

②knowanddoChinesekungfu③learnChinesecultureandhistory

④formgoodvaluesandqualitiesA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④44．Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph?A．PeoplewillstillvalueJinYong’sbookswithgoodqualities.B．JinYonghassuchnoblequalitiesthatwewillneverforgethim.C．JinYong’svaluesofWuxiamakegreatsensetoChineseculture.D．JinYong’sbookswillhavelessculturalinfluenceafterhisdeath.45．What’sthewritingpurposeofthepassage?A．ToshapethevalueofWuxia. B．Tointroducethekingdomofkungfu.C．Toshowjusticeandbravery. D．Torememberawriterofgreatworks.【答案】42．A43．C44．A45．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了金庸以及他的武侠小说。42．细节理解题。根据“Buttomostpeople,heisthemostinfluentialmartialartsnovelistintheChinesespeakingworld.”可知，金庸更广为人知的身份是作家，故选A。43．推理判断题。根据“Hisworkswerenotonlyajoyforpeopletoread,butalsohelpedtoshapeChinesepeople’sspiritandvaluesinrecentyears.”，“JinYong’sbooksarenotonlyaboutheroeswhofightforjustice.TheyalsoshowpeoplethebeautyofalmosteveryaspectofChineseculture.”和“HeturnsnovelsintoanencyclopediaofChinesehistory,medicine,geography,mathematics...”可知，金庸的小说不仅有趣，而且还帮人们形成了良好的价值观和品质，并且可以从他的小说中学习中国历史和文化，由此推测，人们喜欢他的小说的原因是①③④，故选C。44．推理判断题。根据“aslongasthenoble(高尚的)qualitiesmentionedinhisstoriesneverdieout,neitherwillhisgreatworksthemselves”可知，只要金庸小说里提到的高尚的品质不消失，他的作品也不会消失，由此可推断，人们仍然重视那些蕴含着优秀品质的金庸的书籍，故选A。45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了金庸以及他的武侠小说，其目的是为了缅怀这位伟大的作家，故选D。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46．—We’re(考虑)visitingKunmingforournextvacation.There’remanyplacesofinterestthere.—That’sagoodidea.【答案】considering【详解】句意：——我们正考虑下个假期去昆明旅游。那里有许多名胜古迹。——那是个好主意。根据提示“考虑”可知，这里考查动词consider。由空前的“are”可知，这里表示“正在考虑去昆明”，应用现在进行时态，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词。故填considering。47．Therearestillover1.4billionpeopleinChinaatpresent,soChinaisstillthecountrywiththelargestintheworld.【答案】population【详解】句意：中国目前还有14亿多人口，仍然是世界上人口最多的国家。根据语境“Therearestillover1.4billionpeopleinChinaatpresent”可知，中国仍然是“人口”最多的国家。故填population。48．Duringthesummerholiday,it’shardtobuytheairtickettotheUKbecausemanyChinesestudentsgothereforstudy.Ihavetobuya(onlyone)ticket.【答案】single【详解】句意：暑假期间，很难买到去英国的机票，因为很多中国学生去那里学习。我不得不买一张单程票。onlyone表示“单个，只有一个”，应用形容词single“单个”修饰名词“ticket”。故填single。49．Mysoncan’tunderstandthe(对话)inthefilmFrozen,butthepicturesandthemusicmakehiminterested.【答案】dialogue【详解】句意：我的儿子不明白电影《冰雪奇缘》里的对话，但是画面和音乐让他感兴趣。根据汉语提示可知，“对话”英文是“dialogue”，the特指，因此这里填名词单数，故填dialogue。50．Mymotheroften(givesb.support,courageorhope)metoworkhardwhenIwasyoung.【答案】encouraged【详解】句意：在我小的时候，我妈妈经常鼓励我努力学习。根据英文提示“givesb.support,courageorhope”（给予某人支持、勇气或希望）可知，该单词应是encourage“鼓励”，encouragesbtodosth“鼓励某人做某事”，符合句子结构；由“Iwasyoung.”可知，时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式，故填encouraged。B.从方框内选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次）根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。notbe

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write51．Iherforhertwinsistermanytimes,doyouknowthedifferencesbetweenthem?52．—MissLiusedtoworkasateacherinShanghaibeforeshecamehere,right?—Yes.SheGeographytherefornearlytenyears.53．We’llvisitthemuseumonedayifthepricesohighasitisnow.54．—Canyouetoattendtheingmeeting?—I’mafraidnot.Iasonginthestudio.55．Whentheburglarbrokeintothehouse,theoldcoupleascriptinthestudy.【答案】51．havemistaken52．hadtaught53．isn’t54．willrecord55．werewriting【解析】51．句意：我多次把她误认为她的双胞胎妹妹，你知道她们之间的区别吗？根据“herforhertwinsistermanytimes”以及所给词可知是把她误认为她的双胞胎妹妹，mistake“误认为”，根据“manytimes”可知句子用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have。故填havemistaken。52．句意：——李小姐来上海以前是一名教师，对吧？——是的。她在那里教了将近十年地理。根据“Geography”以及所给词可知是教地理，teach“教”，根据“MissLiusedtoworkasateacherinShanghaibeforeshecamehere”以及“Geographytherefornearlytenyears”可知此处表示过去的动作持续到过去，用过去完成时haddone。故填hadtaught。53．句意：如果价格没有现在这么高的话，总有一天我们会参观博物馆的。根据“theprice...sohighasitisnow”以及所给词可知此处表示“不是”，用be动词，if引导的从句用一般现在时，主语是theprice，be动词用is，变否定时在is后加not。故填isn’t。54．句意：——你能来参加即将召开的会议吗？——恐怕不会。我将在录音室里录一首歌。根据“asonginthestudio”以及所给词可知是在录歌，record“录”，根据“Canyouetoattendtheingmeeting”可知此处表示将要录歌，用将来时willdo。故填willrecord。55．句意：当窃贼闯入房子时，这对老夫妇正在书房里写剧本。根据“ascriptinthestudy”以及所给词可知是写剧本，write“写”，根据“Whentheburglarbrokeintothehouse”可知当时他们正在写剧本，用过去进行时，主语是theoldcouple，be动词用were。故填werewriting。根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。forty

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direct56．Ifyouwantachangeinyourlife,pleaseworkhard.57．Yourroomseemsso.Booksandclothesareeverywhere.58．Theweren’tsatisfiedwiththeyoungactress.Theyaskedherforseveralretakes.59．Todrawtraditionalculturemuchtothepublic,thePalaceMuseumwasopenatnightforthefirsttimeatthisyear’sLanternFestival.60．MrSmithkeptthisupuntilhewasinhisamiddleagedman.【答案】56．lasting57．untidy58．directors59．closer60．forties【解析】56．句意：如果你想让你的生活发生持久的改变，请努力工作。根据“a...change”以及所给词可知是持久的变化，修饰名词用形容词lasting“持久的”。故填lasting。57．句意：你的房间看起来很不整洁。书和衣服到处都是。根据“Booksandclothesareeverywhere.”可知书和衣服到处都是，说明房间不整洁，untidy“不整洁的”。故填untidy。58．句意：导演们对这位年轻女演员不满意。他们要求她重演几次。根据“weren’tsatisfiedwiththeyoungactress.”以及所给词可知是导演对演员不满意，根据“weren’t”可知主语用名词复数directors“导演”。故填directors。59．句意：为了拉近传统文化对公众的距离，故宫博物院在今年的元宵节上首次在夜间开放。根据“Todrawtraditionalculturemuch...tothepublic”以及所给词可知是拉近传统文化和观众之间的距离，close“近的”，much后加比较级。故填closer。60．句意：史密斯先生一直坚持到四十多岁的中年。根据“amiddleagedman”可知是四十多岁，inhisforties“在他四十多的时候”。故填forties。五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使其意思完整。I’llalwaysrememberthefirsttimeItriedballet.MymotherwasadancerandIwantednothingmorethantobelikeher,butaftermakingmanym61duringmyfirstclass,IfeltlikeIwantedtog62uprightaway.Asitwasonlymyfirstday,however,ItoldmymomIcouldn’twaittodanceagain.Severalweeksp63andmyda