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选必Book3Unit5PoemsUsingLanguage导学案学习目标1.Understandtheauthor'sthoughts,feelingsandtheconnotationoftheworks.2.Learntoanalyzethepoems’themes,images,rhythmsandrhetoricaldevices.3.Developcreativethinkingandlearnhowtowritepoems.学法指导:自学:10分钟课前自学,严格按照要求充分预习课文。要求:15分钟迅速默读文章一遍,把握文章主旨大意,并分析篇章结构深入透彻理解课文,并对重难点进行勾画与标注完成完成基础夯实。15分钟素养提升。10分钟对课文重难点短语及句子进行勾画与分析,完成拓展题。基础夯实Task1.FastreadingReadthetextonPage56andthenchoosethebestanswer.InformationWindontheHillDreamMatchSubjectthewindImageskite,personRhymingwordsknows/goescan/rankite/nightblew/toogoes/knowsRhetoricaldevicesrepetitionalliterationTask2.CarefulReadingReadthetextonPage5657andthenchoosethebestanswer.()1.Whatisn’tmentionedinthefirstpoem?A.Thewind. B.Aday.C.Anight.D.Atalltree.()2.WhatdotheendsofthesecondandfourthsentencesrhymeinthethepoemDream?A.“Go”and“snow”.B."Die"and"fly".C.“Cold”and“sweet”.D."Faint"and“boat".()3.WhatisthepoemAMATCHabout?A.Ideal.B.Love.C.Friendship.D.Race.()4.WhenreadingthepoemDream,youcanseethefollowingdifferentimagesexcept______.A.twohandsbeingheldB.abirdflyingintheskyC.afieldandwhatitlookslikewithlotsofsnowD.agreatriverandbroadsea()5.WhatcanweinferfromthepoemDREAM?A.Lifeisabrokenwingedbird.B.Dreamsareimportanttous.C.Lifeisdullandempty.D.Aninjuredbirdcan’tfly素养提升Task3.SummaryThepoemDream1._______LangstonHughesisveryshortwithonly8lines.WhenIreadthepoemaloudIcanhearthattheendsofthesecondandfourthsentencesrhyme—“die”and“fly”.Thelastwordfromthesixthand2._______(eight)sentencesalsorhyme—“go”and“snow”.These3.________(rhyme)wordssoundniceandmakethepoempleasingtoread.WhenIclosemyeyes,Icanseedifferent4._________(image)fromthepoem.Forexample,Icanseetwohandsbeingheld.Icanseeabirdflyinginthesky.IcanseeafieldandIcanimagine5._______itlookslikewithlotsofsnow.IstarttofeelcoldwhenIreadtheselines!Ilearnt6._______newphrase,“holdfast”,which7.________(mean)toholdontosomething.“Barren”isalsoanewwordtome,whichmeansempty.Ithinkthepoetisgivingus8._________(advise).Hewantsustokeepdreaming,becauselifeismuch9.________(good)whenwedreamandhavesomething10._________(look)forwardto.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.Task4.Analyzeandtranslatethedifficultsentences长难句分析1.【教材原句】ButifIstoppedholdingthestringofmykite,itwouldblowwiththewindforadayandanight.【句式分析】此句是if引导的虚拟条件句,此处表示与现在事实相反的假设。主句谓语用“would+动词原形”,从句谓语用过去式。句型:虚拟语气在if非真实条件句中的基本用法虚拟条件从句(If)主句与现在事实相反的假设过去式(bewere)should/would/could/might+do与过去事实相反的假设haddoneshould/would/could/might+havedone与将来事实相反的假设过去式(bewere)/shoulddo/weretodoshould/would/could/might+do(1)IfIwereamillionaire,I(donate)allofmoneytothatproject.如果我是百万富翁,我会把全部的钱捐给那个工程。(2)Ifyou(follow)hisadvice,youwouldn'thavefailed.如果你听了他的建议,你就不会失败了。(3)Ifit(rain)tomorrow,whatwouldyoudo?万一明天下雨,你怎么办?2.【教材原句】Whereveritblew,Ishouldknow...句式分析:wherever“无论在哪里”,引导让步状语从句。相当于nomatterwhere.[知识拓展](1)wherever,whenever,however,whoever,whichever,whatever等引导让步状语从句,相当于“nomatter+疑问词”。(2)whoever,whichever,whatever等也可引导名词性从句,相当于anyonethat或anythingthat,但是“nomatter+疑问词”不能引导名词性从句。[即学即练]单句语法填空(1)shegoes,therearecrowdsofpeoplewaitingtoseeher.(2)lastleavestheroom,heshouldmakesurethatthewindowsareclosed.(3)youdohasnothingtodowithme.3.[教材P60原句]BasedonwhatyouhavelearntaboutFanZhongyanandSuShifromthisbook,whatdoyouthinktheyhaveinmon?[句型公式]过去分词(短语)作状语[分析点拨](1)过去分词(短语)作状语表示被动和完成的动作,表示时间、原因、让步等;(2)过去分词(短语)作状语时,其逻辑主语为主句的主语,此时应注意人称一致;(3)过去分词(短语)作状语可改为状语从句;(4)过去分词(短语)作状语的位置:过去分词(短语)可放在主句前作句首状语,后面用逗号与主句隔开;也可放在主句后面,前面用逗号与主句隔开。[即学即练]1.(write)inahurry,thisarticlewasnotsogood.2.Thecupfelldowntotheground,(break).需要注意的是:如果过去分词作状语时,前面再加逻辑主语,主句的主语就不再是分词的逻辑主语,这种带逻辑主语的过去分词结构实际上属于独立主格结构。3.Thesignal(give),thebusstarted.信号一发出,汽车就开动了。拓展题Task5.在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Shoulditraintomorrow,I(stay)athome.

2.Ifyou(e)fiveminutesearlier,youwouldhavemetthefamoussinger.

3.Ifsomeoneis(innocence),itmeanshedidnotmitacrimewhichhehasbeenaccusedof.4.(face)withsomanythingstolearn,Iwasoverebyfearandwasatalosswhattodo.5.Foryoungchildren,gettingdressedisa(plicate)business.6.Youare(sympathy)andunderstandingtootherpeople’sproblems.7.Theoldmanhasprejudicepopularmusic.8.Thenewsreportstillneeds(polish)beforeitcanbepublished.9.ItwassowindyIhadtoholdontomyhatallthewayalongthestreet.

10.WhenIclosemyeyes,Icanseedifferentimagesfromthepoem.Forexample,Icanseetwohands(hold).Task1InformationWindontheHillDreamAMatchSubjectthewinddreamsloveImageskite,personbrokenwingedbird,barrenfieldfrozenwithsnowrose,leaf,fieldsRhymingwordsknows/go

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