2022年高考英语考点专项突破练习题汇编

专题01名词

备战2022年高考英语精选考点专项突破

一、基础达标训练

1.Thefriendsyoumakeareoftena(reflect)ofyourpersonality.

2.Someinsectstakeonthecoloroftheir(surround)toprotectthemselves.

3.Whilethevideoclip(片段)mightlooklikepartofanewadcampaign,Bridgessaidtheonlygoalwastoshow

(generous)andsympathy.

4.Itquickensthe(transport)offood.

5.Itisnotmyintentiontopointoutthecentralthemeofeachoftheplaysinthis(collect),forthatwould,

indeed,ruinthepleasureofreading.

6.Whateveritis,theresultisafineandvivid(describe)ofthepurestofCentralAsiantraditions.

7.Youwouldbemakingan(assume)thatisnotbasedonfacts.

8.Howdareheusemyofficewithout(permit)?

9.Thethingis,machinesstillhavelimitationswhenitcomestofacial(recognize).

10.Atthegraduationceremony,ourheadmasterrequiredustoraiseourcompetitive(aware)inmodern

society.

11.Hehadmorejobsatisfaction,abetter(marry)andwashealthier.

12.That(free)tochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.

13.Sinceweusedthenew(recycle)method,alargenumberoftreeshavebeensaved.

14.Inthepast,therewasoftenanautomatic(react)toincreasedtraffic:justwidentheroads,saysMark

Poch.

15.However,nomatterwhatIdo,myeffortstoloseweightalwaysendin(fail).

16.Thecarwasstillunder,soIgotitrepairedfreeofcharge.

17.Itisnotmy(intend)topointoutthecentralthemeofeachoftheplaysinthiscollection.

18.Shehasstucktophysicaltrainingforseveralyearswithout(interrupt).

19.Heartisoneofthemostimportant(organ)forhumanbeings,birdsandanimals.

20.Therearenosimple(solve)tothecurrentsituation.

21.Therewasanalmostcompletelackof(aware)oftheissuesinvolved.

22.Itwasobviousthattheeventdidnotliveupto(expect).

23.The(resist)tovaccinehascontinuedfordecades,anditisdrivenbyarealbutverysmallrisk.

24.His(addict)todrugs,whichconcernedtheparents,propelledhimtowardsalifeofcrime.

25.Iviewitasa(reflect)oftheirdesiretosucceed.

26.ThetallestbuildingsinLondonaresmallin(compare)withskyscrapersinChina.

27.XieLei,whois21yearsold,hascometotheuniversitytostudyforabusiness(qualify).

28.However,technologyisalsothe(apply)ofscientificknowledgetosolveaproblem,touchinglivesin

countlessways.

29.Thestudentsreturnedtoschoolwithasenseof(achieve),andtheyfelthappybecausetheyhelped

peopleinneed.

30.WhenCaptainCooklandedinNewZealandin1769,hetook(possess)ofitinthenameofthe

BritishCrown.

31.Hisangry(refuse)toagreetotheplanraisedthetemperatureofthemeeting.

32.In(conclude),Iwouldliketothankeveryonewhohelpedtomakethiseventpossible.

33.SincePresidentXiurgedpromotingthespiritoftheoxinservingthepeople,drivinginnovativedevelopment

andworkingtirelessly,thesethree(ox)havebecomeverypopular.

34.Jamesknewtherewasnoroomfor(negotiate),andhetriedtoclosehiseyes,mindblank.

35.Shefeltastrange(mix)ofexcitementandfearthatsheneverhadbefore.

36.Afterhewontheamateurchampionshipheturned(profession).

37.Luckily,hisfatherdidn'tgetinjuredwhenthe(explode)happenedatthechemicalfactory.

38.The(law)claimedthattheaccusedwasnotguilty.

39.Whereonearthdoyougetallofyour(sight)from?

40.Seasonal(migrate)isanotherformofescape,especiallyforlargemammalsorbirds.

二、能力提升训练

1.Eatingabalanceddietistoourbodies.

A.ofgreatbeneficialB.verybenefitC.ofverybeneficialD.ofgreatbenefit

2.Thereisnothattheearlierweareprepared,thebetterchanceswewillhave.

A.denyingB.todenyC.beingdeniedD.tobedenied

3.JennywasverysadovertheofthephotosshehadshotinCanadawithherparents.

A.lostB.lossC.looseD.losing

4.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayistheofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.

A.inthememoryof;arrivalB.inmemoryof;arrival

C.inthememoryof;arrivingD.inmemoryof;arriving

5.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheirandweaknesses.

A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values

6.TheRevengeofPrinceZidanisanofHamletintoPekingOperabyShanghaiJingjuTheatreCompany.

A.adoptionB.admissionC.adaptationD.affection

7.ItisdifficulttomeasuretheofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,

A.qualityB.amountC.quotationD.aspect

8.Maggiehasn'tbeenseenforthreedaysandthereisabouthersafety.

A.combinationB.concernC.contributionD.consumption

9.TheWWIIVictoryParadeinBeijingwasbothasolemnoftheChina'spastsufferingand

celebrationofitsaccomplishment.

A.declarationB.protestC.revengeD.reminder

10.ThetheChinesehavemadeinspacearesurprisingandpleasing.

A.influencesB.effortsC.achievementsD.progresses

11.TheraincamesosuddenlythatIcouldfindatohide,ithadbegunpouring.

A.after,reserveB.before,reserve

C.after,shelterD.before,shelter

12.Bothnewspapersgaveaccurateofwhathadhappenedatthecrimescene.

A.contributionB.exhibitionC.accountsD.attempt

13.ItwasapurethatJuliaandItouredtheUniversityofOxfordonthesameday.

A.registrationB.coincidenceC.achievementD.complexity

14.Nobodycanentertheareawithout.

A.extinctionB.permissionC.presentationD.infection

15.ThecityofSuihuaisdevelopingfastandahigh-speedrailwayiscurrentlyunder.

A.controlB.attackC.discussionD.construction

16.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferenttothestudyofmath.

A.approachesB.methodsC.meansD.ways

17.Thesigningofthisagreementwillcasetheinternational,whichmightbringanendtoconflicts

betweencountries.

A.tensionB.powerC.defenseD.behavior

18.—HaveyouheardfromMary?

—Notyet.Wedidnotreceiveanynewsduringherlong.

A.absenceB.arrangementC.professionD.presentation

19.LearningEnglishwellrequiresmoretimeand__________.

A.conditionB.fortuneC.freedomD.effort

20.HewaspresentedwithaTVsetin__________forhiskindness.

A.awardB.returnC.prizeD.result

21.OurmainbehindbuyingEuropeanstockshasbeenthedropintheeurowhichmakesexportsfrom

Europeancountriesmorecompetitive.

A.argumentB.factorC.discoveryD.capability

22.Universaltoeducationistheabilityofallpeopletohaveequalopportunityineducation,regardlessof

theirsocialclass,ethnicity,backgroundorphysicaldisabilities.

A.applicationB.access

C.admissionD.attempt

23.Walkingaftersupperisoftoyourhealth.

A.benefitB.benefitsC.beneficialD.beneficially

24.WellneverforgettheZhongNanshanhasmadetothefightagainstCOVID-19.

A.progressB.donationsC.contributionsD.efforts

25.Thevillageisfarawayfromhereindeed.It'swalk.

A.afourhourB.afourhour's

C.afbur-hoursD.afourhours'

26.Itseemsunlikelythatrestorationoftheclockswilleverbecomplete.Thisisa(an)againsttimethat

canneverbewon.

A.matchB.gameC.aggressionD.race

27.Itturnedoutthattherabbitsdevelopeda(an)tothevirus,andtheirnumbersexplodedonceagain.

A.appetiteB.exposureC.commitmentD.immunity

28.Thenewlyelectedpresident'sdecisionrepresentsasignificantfrompreviouspolicy.

A.desperationB.departureC.distributionD.diversity

29.Myfirstofhimwasthathewasakindyoungman.

A.expressionB.attentionC.satisfactionD.impression

30.Totheir,theirstudentsnarrowlyescapedfromtheshakingbuilding.

A.relaxationB.beliefC.reliefD.regulation

31.Seeingthehappysceneofchildrenplayinginthepark,Fmfullofjoyandforthefutureofour

country.

A.conscienceB.cautionC.confidenceD.courage

32.Whenyouaretravelingabroad,itisimportanttofollowtheofthecountryyouarevisiting.

A.courseB.cultureC.customD.civilization

33.TheheadteacherwouldtakeMary'srecentillnessintowhenmarkingherexams.

A.concernB.considerationC.constitutionD.thought

34.Refusaltoisthemajorobstacle（障碍）fbrthetwopartiesinfurtherpeacetalks.

A.conflictB.conceptC.commitmentD.compromise

35.Itwasapurethatshewasbomonherfather^birthday.

A.chanceB.accidentC.consequenceD.coincidence

36.Typingisconsideredbymostemployerstobeabasic.

A.contributionB.congratulationC.competenceD.command

37.Theyhanddownthefromgenerationtogenerationtokeeptheirwayoflifealive.

A.pensionB.customC.heritageD.jewellery

38.Anincreaseincarshasresultedintheofpublictransport.

A.boomB.declineC.deadlineD.absence

39.Itwasadifficultjobforhim.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle.

A.useB.effectC.differenceD.result

40.Havingathoroughphysicalexaminationregularlyhelpstocheckfbrdiseasethatmaynothaveanyat

first.

A.symptomB.signalC.symbolD.similarity

三、真题实战演练（语法填空）

1、（2021•全国高考八省联考）In1844theyboughtitfor$1,200andsomelandfromCharlesDresser,who

performedtheir632（marry）ceremonyin1842.

2、（2021♦全国高考甲卷真题）After59.（spend）sometimelookingatallthedefensiveequipmentatthe

wall,

3、（2021•全国高考甲卷真题）Supposedlyyoucandoitintwohours,butwestoppedatthedifferentgatesand

64.（watchtower）tofakepicturesorjusttowatchthelocalpeoplegoingabouttheirdailyroutines.

4、（2021•全国高考乙卷真题）andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthe57.（develop）

ofthelocalareas.

5、（2021•全国高考乙卷真题）becauseofitsuniquebiodiversity.64.（activity）thererangefromwhale

watchingtohiking（远足）andaccommodationsaimtohavealowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.

6、（2021•新高考高考I卷真题）Therollingseaofcloudsyouseeonceyouareatthetopwillremindyouhowtiny

we61.（human）are.

7^（2021•浙江高考真题）Itiscalculatedbydividinga58^（person）weightinkgbytheirheightinmeters

squared

8N（2020年海南高考）Also,technologicalknow-howhasbecomea53.（require）formostjobsinan

increasinglydigitalworld,asthecomputerhasbecomeacommontoolinmost54.（profession）

9、（2020年北京高考）Now,lotsof27.（country）andregionsaretakingactiontobanthesaleofsuch

bagstostoppeopleusingthem.

10、（2020年全国高考）Historical69.（accurate）isimportantbutsoisentertainment.

11>（2020年浙江高考）Later,theylearnedtoworkwiththe632（season）,plantingattherighttimeand,

indryareas

11>（2020年全国高考）Filledwith64.（curious）,theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.

12^（2020年全国高考）Thefarsideofthemoonisofparticular64.（interesting）toscientistsbecause

ithasalotofdeepcraters（环形山）

13^（2020年全国高考）ChineseNewYearisa6L（celebrate）markingtheendofthewinterseasonand

thebeginningofspring

14、（2020年浙江高考）ForJapan,the58.（number）aremorestriking-22in1950,46todayand53in2050

15、（2019年）匕京高考）Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvarious27.（activity）

onEarthDay.

专题01冠词

备战2022年高考英语精选考点专项突破

一、基础达标训练

1.TherocketinghousingpriceinShanghaihassetheateddebate.

2.Whilepassengerslovetocomplainabouttaxidrivers,thedriversofBeijingareinleagueoftheirown.

3.Hecametohisfrontdoortosaygoodbye,whichhedidwithhandshakeandaslightbow.

4.Itwasprivilegetoperformonthesamestagewithsuchasuperstar.

5.Thefilm'saboutelderlywomanandayoungnursewhobefriendsher.

6.Theoldbuildingisingoodstateofpreservationexceptforthewoodenfloors.

7.Hehasgreatcapacityoflearninglanguages.

8.Evenifit'snotyourfault,youcanmakeapologytohim.Afterall,youareclosefriends.

9.Ioughttomakeapologytomyteacherfortellingalie.

10.SuddenlyBellhadflashofinspirationthatsoundwavescouldbesentalongawire.

11.Iusemyphotographytomakeimpactonpeople,especiallywhenitcomestoenvironmentalissues.

12.Thebox-officeincomeofChinesefilmshassufferedfromdeclineinrecentyears.

13.Ifwedon'tpass,wewon'tgetjobs,andthingswilltaketurnfortheworse.

14.Beingabletoafforddrinkwouldbecomfortinthetoughtime.

15.Todayistheonlydaywhenyoucanbegintomakedifferencetoyourlife.

16.Itshowsthatknowledgeoffirstaidcanmakearealdifference.

17.TuYouyou'sresearchledtothediscoveryofartemisinin,crucialnewtreatmentformalaria.

18.ThosedocumentsarenowinpossessionofTheWashingtonPost.

19.Weshouldacceptdisabledandgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfullalifeaswedo.

20.Therearelighthousesallalongeasternshore.

21.Inordertopromotehisfriedchicken,ColonelSanderscookedhischickenonspotfbrrestaurant

owners.

22.beautifulrosegardenplantedtenyearsagobymyfathergrowswonderfully.

23.Whenhewastryingtobreakintothebank,thethiefwascaughtonspot.

24.Shewasunwillingtoplayroleofaservantintheopera.

25.TodaynumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.

26.I'mafraidyouhavewrongnumber.

27.numberofcarssoldlastyearis5000.

28.Thoughhefailedmanytimesinelection,heneverlostheartandatlasthewaselectedPresident

oftheUSA.

29.Ontheonehand,Iwanttogototheparty,butonotherhandIoughttobestudying.

30.Ican'tbelievethefirstmonthiscomingtoend.

二、能力提升训练

1.China,largestdevelopingcountryintheworld,hasmadegreatprogressinareaofspace

exploration.

A.a;anB.the;theC.the;anD.a;the

2.一Ihearworkersinthisfactorygetpaidbyweek.

—Correct,andmostofthemgetabout300yuanweek.

A./；aB.the；/C.a；theD.the；a

3.Themanagerhasbroughtuphisopinionthatiftheymake__mostofthemodernequipment,therewill

beriseinproduction.

A.不填;不填B.the;aC.不填；aD.the;不填

4.Doyouthinkitisgoodmannerstohearothers'conversationsincuriousmanner?

A.the;aB./;/C./;aD.the;the

5.--Annettehasbeencomplainingabouttraffickeepingherawakeatnight.

---Yes,thereisheavytrafficontheroadneartheresidentialcommunity.

A./;/B./;theC.a;theD.the;/

6.Robertisinterestedinastronomyandhewisheshecouldmakeatripintospaceoneday.

A.the,theB.an,theC.an,/D./,/

7.wisemanisonegoodatlearning,especiallythatisgoodatlearningfromfailures.

A.A;oneB.The;oneC.A;theoneD.The;theone

8.—Whatheavyrainitwas!

—Yes,butIloveairafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.

A.a;theB.the;aC.the;theD.a;a

9.Thepizzasaredelicious.LittleTomwouldliketohavethirdpiecebecausesecondpieceis

rathertoosmall.

A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a

10.---Itisreportedthatthereisbigbreakthroughinthecancertreatment.

-Ifonlymysoncouldbebroughtbacktolife.

A.a;theB.the;theC.a;\D.\;a

11.Althoughmotorcarhasbeenwithusforalmostacentury,Ihaveneverbeenabletodrive

Americanone.

A.the;anB.a;aC.a;theD.the;the

12.AllthesechangeswillleadtostrongerandmorepowerfulChina,countrythatcansurpriseand

enrichourplanet.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

13.Thetworoomsareofsize,butanotherroomisthreetimessizeofthem.

A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.the;the

14.Whatpitythatyoucouldn'tbetheretoreceiveprize.

A.the;aB.a;theC.a;aD.a;/

15.Thestudent,whogavehislifetosaveachild,washonortoourschool.Amemorialisheldhere

everyyearinhonorofhim.

A.an;theB.an;/C.the;theD.a;/

16.Firstimpressionarethemostlasting,younevergetsecondchancetomakefirstimpression.

A.a;theB.the;theC.a;aD.the;a

17.Thepolicehavepowertoarrestbadpeoplebylaw.

A.the;theB./;/C.the;/D./;the

18.MyfriendMikeishonestboy.Youcanbelievehim.

A.aB.anC.不填D.the

19.Themomenttheysteppedintotheroom,theysawveryBeethovengiftedinwritingmusic.

A.aB.anC.theD./

20.Afterfinishingherhomework,Sherryplayedpianoforhalfanhour.

A.不填B.anC.aD.the

21.Beyondstarsthereisnothingbutspace.

A./...theB.the.../C./.../D.the...the

22.Wehopetojoinhandstogetherandlookforwardtobrighterfuture.

A.不填B.theC.anD.a

23.China'sChang^4landedonthefarsideofmoonsuccessfully.

A.theB.aC.anD.不填

24.Dr.PeterSpence,headmasteroftheschool,cameintoourclassroom,withbookinhis

hand.

A.the;aB.the;theC./;aD./;the

25.numberofpeopleinvitedis50,butnumberofthemwereabsentfordifferentreasons.

A.A;theB.The;aC.A;aD.The;the

26.Itdoesn*tmakedifferencewhetherheisinfavoroforagainsttheplan.

A.a；aB.a；/C./；aD./；/

27.Therewasaccidenthereyesterday.Acarhitatreeanddriverwasbadlyinjured.

A.an;anB.an;theC.a;aD.a;the

28.asheis,hehasturnedprofessionalwriter.

A.Ateenager;aB.Teenager;/C.Teenager;aD.Ateenager;/

29.IwouldwearuniquegreenhairwhenIwasinmytwenties.

A.aB.anC.theD./

30.Ittookusalongtimetogettothecity.Itwasjourney.

A.threehourB.threehoursC.athree-hoursD.athree-hour

31.NowherehaveIseenbeautifulvalley.Therearebrooks,flowersandtreeseverywhere.

A.amoreB.themoreC.themostD.amost

32.Althoughas11-year-oldstudentinthismodernsociety,Tomunderstandsideaofgreenlife

betterthanhisparents.

A.a;anB.a;theC.the;anD.an;the

33.Inearly1970s,Shenzhenwasstillapeacefulfishingvillagewherepeopleenjoyedtraditional

wayoflife.

A./;theB.the;aC./;theD./;a

34.Ittookusquitealongtimetogetthere.Itwasjourney.

A.three-hourB.athreehourC.threehoursD.athree-hour

35.Afterlongeagerwait,wordcamethatourteamhadwonthechampionshipoftheWorldCup.

A.the;theB.a;aC.a;/D.a;the

36.HanDynastywasfoundedwithChang'anitscapital.

A.The;asB./;beingC.The;likeD./;tobe

37.TheSmithsdon'tusuallylikestayingathotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynice

hotelbysea.

A./;aB.the;theC./;theD.the;a

38.Believeitornot,everythingcomeswithprice;thereisnosuchthingasfreelunch.

A.a;aB.the;/C./;/D.a;/

39.Theboyclimbedontothetalltreetocatchglimpseoffilmstarwhenshepassedby.

A.a;theB./;theC.the;aD.a;/

40.Thenextstepinexploringouterspacemightbesendingpeoplethereinspaceship.

A.不填；aB.不填；不填C.the;不填D.the;the

二、真题实战演练（语法填空）

1、（2021年新高考八省联考）64.Lincolnsenlargedthehousetoafulltwostoriesin1856tomeettheneeds

oftheirgrowingfamily.

2^（2021年全国高考甲卷）Ittookusabout3hourstogoall68^wayaroundtheXi'anCityWall.

3、（2021年全国高考乙卷）Dueto65,growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,

varioustypesoftripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.

4、（2021年新高考I卷）Whileyou'reinChina,MountHuangshanis65.musttovisit!

5、（2020年海南高考）Eachvolumeinthesetexplores66.widerangeofmaterial,explainsthebasicconcepts

ofmajorapplicationsofdigitalsystems,anddiscussestheinfluencestheyhaveoneverydaylife.

6、（2020年浙江高考1）Thisstyleoffarminglastedforquitealongtime.Then,with64.riseofscience,

changesbegan

7、（2020年全国高考）heplumtreesare70.firsttoflowerevenasthesnowismelting（融化）.They

representthepromiseofspringandarenewaloflife.

8、（2020年浙江高考2）AchildbomintheUStodayhas63.veryrealisticchanceoflivingbeyond100and

needstoplanaccordingly.

专题03代词

备战2022年高考英语精选考点专项突破

三、基础达标训练

1.Onmyrecentvisit,Iheldalivelythree—month—oldtwinthathadbeenrejectedby(it)mother.

2.Bythattime,thepandanolongerneeded(it)motherforfood.

3.Doyou,forinstance,feelthattoomuchisbeingexpectedof,andyetfinditimpossibletosayno?

4....FdbeenathomeinHongKong,with(it)chokingsmog.

5.Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,butisusefultomyknowledge.

6.ThemeetingwillbeheldinSeptember,butknowsthedateforsure.

7.Towarmhimself,thesailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainst.

8.Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthaninsomelargerschools.

9.HowwouldyoulikeifyouwerewatchingyourfavoriteTVprogramandsomeonecameintotheroom

andjustshutitoffwithoutaskingyou?

10.Awomanonthebusshouted,“Ohdear!It's(I)."Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthe

suitcasethankfully.

11.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaidwasawonderfulholidaydestination.

12.IhadthisideaafewyearsagobutIcouldn'tfindamanufacturewhocoulddeliverwhatIwanted,soIdidit

by.

13.She'dlivedinLondonandManchester,butshelikedandmovedtoCambridge.

14.Youcanaskanyoneforhelp.hereiswillingtolendyouahand.

15.Asmilecosts,butgivesmuch.

16.Goodfamiliesaremuchtoalltheirmembers,buttonone.

17.canbegoodatsomethingfor40yearsifhedoesn'tloveit.

18.It'saneither—orsituation—wecanbuyanewcarthisyearorwecangoonholidaybutwecan't

do.

19.I'velivedinNewYorkandChicago,butdon'tlikeofthemverymuch.

20.Mybrotherwouldliketobuyagoodwatchbutwasavailablefromthatshop.

21.一Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?一$4,000,orlikethat.

22.LarryasksBillandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,butofthemwantsto,becausetheyhaveworkto

do.

23.—John,whenshallwemeetagain,ThursdayorFriday?

一.rilbeofftoLondonthen.

24.Raiseyourlegandletstayintheairforseconds.

25.Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebefore

saidwasawonderfulholidaydestination.

26.rdappreciateifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.

27.Susanmadecleartomethatshewishedtomakeanewlifeforherself.

28.Toherjoy,Dellaearnedfirstthetrustofherstudentsandthenofhercolleagues.

29.Atourfactorythereareafewmachinessimilartodescribedinthismagazine.

30.Halfofsurveyedin16countriessaytheygofirsttotheirclosestfriendtosharetheirdeepestwishes

anddarkestfears.

31.Ifyou'rebuyingtoday'spaperfromthestand,couldyougetforme?

32.StudyingWendy'smenu,IfoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilartoofMcDonald's.

33.Ihatewhensomeonema