2021年6月英语六级阅读长难句解析七VIP

PAGEPAGE12019年6月英语六级阅读长难句解析汇总英语六级阅读长难句解析(七)1.Thereareseveralstepsthatcanbetaken,ofwhichthechiefoneistodemandofalltheorganizationsthatexistwiththedeclaredobjectivesofsafeguardingtheinterestsofanimalsthattheyshoulddeclareclearlywheretheystandonviolencetowardspeople.(1993.阅读.6.Text1)【译文】可以采取若干措施，其中最主要的是要求所有宣称保护动物权益的组织明确表明他们在暴力袭击事件中所持的立场。【析句】本例句中包含多个层层相扣的从句。主句很简单，Thereareseveralsteps,steps后紧跟有定语从句thatcanbetaken,ofwhich相当于ofseveralsteps,引导非限制性定语从句修饰severalsteps。而ofwhichthechiefoneistodemandofalltheorganizations...that...中，包含短语demandofsbthat...,todemandof为不定式作表语，alltheorganizations作demandof的间接宾语，并且后面有thatexistwiththedeclared...animals作定语从句修饰，demand的直接宾语是that宾语从句thattheyshoulddeclarewheretheystandon...,where引导declare的宾语从句。2.Thus,forthoseindividualswhoareinterestedinpreservingboththequalityandquantityoflife,personalhealthchoicesshouldreflectthosebehaviorsthatareassociatedwithastatisticalprobabilityofincreasedvitalityandlongevity.(1993.阅读.6.Text4)【译文】因此，对于那些有心保持生活数量和质量的人来说，个人的健康选择应该能够反映那些从数据上显示可能使人提高活力、延长寿命的行为。【析句】复合句。句首，forthoseindividuals后有定语从句whoareinterestedinpreserving...life修饰thoseindividuals,句中是主句personalhealthchoicesshouldreflectthosebehaviors,而behaviors后也有that引导的定语从句修饰。主句前后都有从句修饰，句子结构是对成的。3.Aresearchpaper,assignedinacourseandperhapscheckedatvariousstagesbyaninstructor,leadsyoubeyondclassroom,beyondthetextsforclassesandintoaprocesswherethejoyofdiscoveryandlearningcancometoyoumanytimes.(1994.阅读.1.Text3)【译文】导师在某门课程上布置研究论文，并在不同阶段进行检查，这能够使你的学习超越课堂，超越课本，进入到一个你能多次体会学习和发现的乐趣的过程。【析句】复合句。主句是Aresearchpaperleadsyoubeyond...,beyond...andintoaprocess。谓语动词leads后有多个并列的介词短语。而assignedinacourseandcheckedat...