新疆哈密市第十五中学2025届高三英语上学期第一次质量检测试题无答案

PAGEPAGE11新疆哈密市第十五中学2025届高三英语上学期第一次质量检测试题（无答案）第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASTAGESBarbaraandtheCampDogsTheconfidentleadsingerofapubrockband,BarbarasetsoutonaroadtripwithhercousinRenetoreconnectwiththeirfamilyandseehersickmum.It’swrittenbyAlanaValentine,andLeticiaCaceresdirectsacastincludingYovich.MalthouseTheatre.Today,6:30pm.Tickets:$30-$55.Bookings:(03)96855111oronline.PeterPanGoesWrongTheCornleyPolytechnicDramaSocietypresentstheOlivieraward-nominatedplayPeterPanGoesWrong.JMBarrie’sclassicfairytalePeterPanhasbeenreimaginedwithcomedicdisasters,includingtechnicalproblemsandcastconflict.SydneyLyricTheatre.Tonight,7pm.Tickets:$69.90-$119.90.Bookings:1300795267oronline.KwongkanCombiningcontemporaryandtraditionaldance,theOchreContemporaryDanceCompanyandtheDakshaShethDanceCompanyperformKwongkantolivemusic.CreatedanddirectedbyMarkHowett,thispieceexploresancient,presentandfuturecultureswherehumansstruggletosavetheplanetandthemselves.FremantleArtsCentre.TonightandTomorrow,7:30pm.Tickets:$28.60-$51.Inquiries:(08)94329555oronline.TheRosieResultAuthorGraemeSimsiondiscusseshisnewnovel,TheRosieResult,whichexploresthelovelifeofmiddle-agedautistic(患自闭症的)characterDon.SimsionpresentsthetalkalongsideclinicalpsychologistTonyAttwood.Theeventwillbemoderated(主持)byautismadvocateBarbCook.BrisbanePowerhouse.Tonight,7pm.Tickets:$30-$57.Bookings:(07)33588600oronline.1．WhoistheauthorofPeterPan?A.JMBarrie. B.AlanaValentine. C.Yovich. D.MarkHowett.2．WhatisspecialaboutTheRosieResult?A.Itisdirectedbyasinger. B.Ithascomedicdisasters.C.Itincludestraditionaldance. D.Itisatalkaboutanovel.3．Whichstagehasthesmallestpricerangeoftickets?A.BarbaraandtheCampDogs. B.PeterPanGoesWrong.C.Kwongkan. D.TheRosieResult.BGeorge,onceknownas“MidnightMemoryMaker,”hadbeengivenawayafterhisoriginalowner,ToddMathieson,diedandhiswife,Diane,couldnolongercareforhim.ShefoundanewhomeforGeorgesothathecouldcontinuetoraceforanumberofyears.InSeptember,2024,GeorgewasturnedovertotheAnimalRescueLeague(ARL)ofBoston.Whenhearrivedattheleague’sadoptioncenterinDedham,hewasslightlyunderweight,andinneedofmedicalcare.But,overall,hewasingoodhealth,theleaguesaid.Georgerecuperated(养息 )forafewmonthsinDedhambeforebeingputintofostercare.“Hewashighlyintelligent,elegant,well-trainedandhadclearlyknownlove.Hewasveryengagedwithhumans,”CordulaRobinson,George’sfosterparent,saidinthestatement.RobinsonwantedtohelpGeorgegohome.ShecontactedanimalrescueagenciesupanddowntheEastCoasttoseeifanyonerecognizedhim.Tohersurprise,someonefromNewJerseyrecognizedGeorgeasoncebelongingtoToddMathieson.HewaswellknownandownedastableinConnecticut,saidMichaelDeFina,aspokesmanfortheARL.Georgeisnotableforhisdistinctivecolors,suchaswhitepatchesonhishooves(蹄子)thatlook“likesocks,”DeFinasaid.TheywentthroughshowphotostoconfirmGeorge’sidentityandcontactedhisoriginalhostess.DianeMathiesonwas“overwhelmedandecstatic(欣喜若狂)”aboutthepossibilityofreunitingwithGeorge.After13yearsapart,GeorgewastransportedtohisfamilyinOcala,Florida,wherehewillenjoyhisretirement.“Heseemstobewalkingtaller,”Dianesaid.4．WhywasGeorgegivenawaybyhisoriginalfamily?A.Hewasatrouble-makerinthecommunity. B.Heoftengotlostforhispoormemory.C.Thefamilycouldn’tprovideenoughcare. D.Hiswifehadfoundhimanewhome.5．WhatdidCordulaRobinsondoforGeorge?A.Bringhimtotheadoptioncenter. B.Helphisreunionwiththefamily.C.Takesomeshowphotosforhim. D.Buildanelegantstableforhim.6．WhoistheownerofGeorgenow?A.ToddMathieson. B.CordulaRobinson. C.MichaelDeFina. D.DianeMathieson.7．WhatcanweinferaboutGeorge?A.Heusedtobearacehorse. B.Heenjoyedhisretirement.C.Helostbothofhisparents. D.Hewashardtorecognize.CHere’sthelistofskiers,whohavewonfourconsecutive(连续的)worldchampionships:Nobody.Well,nobodybesidesMikaelaShiffrin,whodiditlastSaturdayinAre,Sweden.TheColoradoskier,stilljust23,isthebeststory,really,ofthissportswinterintheslalom(障碍滑雪).Shepulleditoff,despiteanillnessthatchallengedherbreathing.ShiffrintoldNBCafterherwinthathermother,Eileen,advisedherbeforehersecondrun:Youdon’thavetodothis.ButShiffrintoldherselfwhatshehadtoldherselfmanytimesbefore:“Ijustneed60seconds.”Soshedidit,andshegotit.ShiffrinisclosinginonherthirdWorldCupoveralltitle.She’srankedNo.1ontheplanetinslalom.Inwomen’sskiing,themountainisnowShiffrin’s.She’searnedit.Thosetwo(andsoonthree)WorldCupoveralls;56WorldCupindividualvictories;and,ohyeah,right,threeOlympicmedals,twoofthemgold.ShiffrinisalreadyconsideredaseriousthreattoIngemarStenmark’srecordof86WorldCupvictories,andLindseyVonn’s82,thoughthe34-year-oldsurelywouldhavecollectedmorehadshenotsufferedrepeatedinjuriesduringhercareer.Ofcourse,Shiffrinmaywindupchasingsomeoneelse’smark—Austria’sbrilliantMarcelHirscher,29,nowhas68WorldCupwins.Atthesametime,Shiffrinloathesallthetalkaboutthenumbersandrecords.“Peopleseetherecordsandstatistics.Theyareaskingformore,more,more…itlookseasy,butitisn’t.Nowhereclose,”Shiffrinwrote.“WhatIseeistraining,sleeplessnights,pain,doubt,delayedlights,canceledflights,lostluggage,expense,adventure,andsomeracesmixedinthere.”That’swhathappenswhenyou’reasgoodassheis.Butnobody’sbeenasgoodassheis.Inasense,Shiffrinisjustgettingstarted.It’sverypossibleshewillbeatherpeakpowerswhentheWinterOlympicsarriveinBeijingin2024.8．WhatdoweknowaboutMikaelaShiffrininherrecentslalomrace?A.Shewasnotinherbestphysicalcondition.B.Shepulledoutoftheraceinthesecondrun.C.Shefollowedhermother’sadviceandsucceeded.D.Shetoldherselfaone-minutestorybeforetherace.9．WhoserecordofWorldCupvictoriesisMikaelaShiffringettingcloseto?A.EileenShiffrin’s. B.IngemarStenmark’s. C.LindseyVonn’s. D.MarcelHirscher’s.10．Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“loathes”underlinedinparagraph5?A.Summarizes. B.Givesaway. C.Dislikes. D.Focuseson.11．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ShiffrinIsMovingMountains B.ShiffrinIsAtHerPeakC.TheRiseAndFallOfAColoradoSkier D.TheMostPopularWinterSportsDAChinesecompanysaysithascreatedanewfacialrecognitionsystemthatcanidentifypeopleeveniftheyarewearingmasks.EngineersattheBeijing-basedHanwangTechnologyLtd.saytheirsystemisthefirsttobecreatedtoeffectivelyidentifypeoplewearingfacemasks.Ateamof20peoplebuiltthesysteminaboutamonth.Thesystemisbasedonexistingtechnologiesdevelopedoverthepast10years.Theprocessinvolvedaddingacollectionofabout6millionunmaskedfacesandamuchsmallercollectionofmaskedfaces.Hanwangisnowsellingtwomainkindsofproductsthatusethenewtechnology.Oneperforms“singlechannel”recognition,whichisdesignedtobeusedattheentrancestobuildings.Theotherproductisa“multi-channel”recognitionsystemthatusesgroupsofsurveillancecameras(监控摄像头).“Whenwearingamask,therecognitionratecanreachabout95percent,whichcanensurethatmostpeoplecanbeidentified,”saidHuangLei,Hanwang’svicepresident.Headdedthatthesystem’ssuccessrateforpeoplenotwearingamaskisabout99.5percent.HuangsaidHanwang’stechnologycanbeusedtoidentifyandtrackpeopleastheymoveabout.Headdedthesystemcanidentifycrimesuspects,terroristsormakereportsorwarnings.However,thenewsystemstrugglestoidentifypeoplewearingbothamaskandsunglasses.“Inthissituation,allofthekeyfacialinformationislost.Insuchcasesrecognitionistough,”Huangsaid.Itwasnotimmediatelyclearhowpeoplewerereactingtothenewtechnology.Whilesomehaveexpressedoppositiontosuchtools,manyothersseemtohaveshowedinterestinthenewsystemandaccepteditasawaytodealwiththecurrenthealthemergency—thespreadofthenovelcoronavirus(新型冠状病毒).Huangsaysheseestheinterestlikelyexpandingiftheviruscontinuestospreadandtheuseoffacemasksincreases.12．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Wherethecompanyislocated. B.Howthesystemisdeveloped.C.Whentheresearchworkstarted. D.Whatthecollectionstandsfor.13．Whatisthelimitationofthenewfacialrecognitionsystem?A.Thepoorstorageofinformation.B.Therelativelylowrecognitionrate.C.Identifyingpeoplewithbothamaskandsunglasses.D.Trackingthemovementofcrimesuspectsandterrorists.14．WhatattitudedoesHuangLeiholdtowardsthenewtechnology?A.Unclear. B.Optimistic. C.Opposed. D.Worried.15.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A.Atravelbrochure. B.Ahealthmagazine. C.Amedicalpaper. D.Asciencereport.其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheInternetisaplacewherewecantalkfreely.Butitisalsoaplacewherewepaylittleattentiontoaworryingfact.16AccordingtoarecentsurveybyChinaYouth,morethan76percentofyoungpeopleinChinasaidtheyfelttheirChineselanguageskillshavedeclined.17Forexample,whenoneseessomethingfunny,onewillsimplytype“hahaha”orusethe“cry-laugh”emoji(表情符号).Directexpressionratherthanwordsbecomesthepreferredwaytocommunicateonline.Also,copyandpaste(粘贴)cultureisgettingpopularamongpeople.18Sometendtouseafixedsetofsentencepatterns,suchas“wheneveryoudisagreewitheachother,you...”19Whenweuseexpressionswithoutthinking,itmeanswehavebecometoolazytoexpressourrealfeelings.Ifteenagersadoptcasualmethodsofexpressionlikeemojis,theycouldlosetheabilitytousewordsproperly.Toimproveourlanguageskills,weshouldtrytothinkindependentlyanddevelopourownlanguagelogic.20Inaddition,keepusingvariouswordstoshowouruniquefeelings.A.Wordsareingeneralbeingusedmore.B.Weshouldalsoreadmoreworksofliterature.C.Thatis,ourlanguagecompetence（实力）isbecomingpoorer.D.Ifthistrendcontinues,itcouldinfluenceourwayofthinking.E.Peoplecansharephotosonlinewithlittleneedfordigitaltechnology.F.SomesimplypickupexpressionsfromtheInternetwithoutmuchthought.G.DigitaltechnologyandInternetmemes(表情包)havechangedtheircommunicationhabits.其次部分语言学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IwasawayfrommygrandmotherwhenIwaseightyearsold.Imissedher21.IwasalwaysawareGrannylovedus.Itwassomethingyoucould22withyourheart.Shedidn’tliveinafancyhouseorhave23things,butInevernoticed.Itwasthelittlethingsshegavemethathadalways24,thingslikelettingmedipmyfingersinthesugarbowlorthecoffeesheletmesip(抿一口)fromhercup.SheevenallowedmetositontopofherkitchentableasIhadthose25.Grannyalwaystookthetimetoexplainthe26ofherweathervane(风向标),hangingonthewall,which27theupcomingweather.Howthatlittlewoodenboyandgirlknewwhatdoortocomeoutof,whenitwasgoingto28,amazedme.Shealsohadavinegarglassbottlethatsathighonashelf.Thatwas29,inmyeyes;IaskedifIcouldhavetheattractivebottlesomeday.Itwasgiventomeinaboxafterher30.Sheremembereditevenwhenshewasdying;loveislikethat.Shedidn’thavemuchmoney,31shedidsomethingformybrotherandme.Iwillalwaysremember;shesavedherpenniesinaglass32.IamsureGrannycouldhaveusedthosepenniesherselfbutshesavedthemtogiveuswhenwecametovisit.BecauseIwastheoldestIwas33dividingthepennies34betweenmybrotherandme.“Oneforyou,oneforme,”Iwouldrepeatuntilthejarwas35.Idon’trememberhowmuchwecollected,norwastheamount36.Whatcountswastheideathatsherememberedus,and37us,whenwewereawayfromher.Those38stillgivemewarmfeelingsondaysthatIneedthem.Ioftenwonder,afterallthoseyears,whenIam39enoughtofindapennylyingontheground40,ifitcouldpossiblybeGrannythrowingittomefromheaven.21.A.terribly B.eventually C.directly D.urgently22.A.construct B.reject C.feel D.enlarge23.A.uncertain B.shabby C.theoretical D.expensive24.A.arisen B.mattered C.burst D.faded25.A.privileges B.worries C.weaknesses D.drinks26.A.location B.range C.function D.shape27.A.arranged B.avoided C.undertook D.predicted28.A.rain B.choke C.scream D.flee29.A.common B.beautiful C.dull D.plain30.A.enquiry B.graduation C.funeral D.operation31.A.unless B.or C.but D.and32.A.jar B.tube C.basin D.vase 33.A.opposedto B.discouragedfrom C.inabsenceof D.inchargeof34.A.deliberately B.equally C.mercifully D.unconsciously35.A.broken B.stable C.empty D.appealing36.A.convincing B.accurate C.correct D.important37.A.grewtiredof B.caredabout C.livedupto D.reliedon38.A.accounts B.memories C.bungalows D.brakes39.A.disappointed B.fierce C.clumsy D.lucky40.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere其次节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BillGatesandhiswifehavebeenquitedeliberateaboutthemodelthey’veusedtoraisetheirthreekids,41arenow15,18,and22yearsold.Theyfollowa1970s“LoveandLogic”parentingmodel.Themainideaoftheirmodel42(base)ontheideathatparentsshouldattachimportancetocontrollingemotions(心情),especiallyminimizingemotionalreactionslikeshoutingorscoldingkids.Oneofthegreatest43(benefit)ofapplying“LoveandLogic”isthatithelpsuslearnhowtokeepouremotionsandourtongues44control.Asidefromcontrollinghot-bloodedparenttempers,the“LoveandLogic”modelalso45(stress)theimportanceofshowingunconditionalloveandadmiringkidsforwhotheyare,notwhattheyachieve46don’tachieve.Manyhighly47(success)peoplestruggl