2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学高一上学期期末考试英语试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分共5页）第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力测试第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howlongwillthewomanbeaway?A.For4hours. B.For16hours. C.For18hours.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Tryonlinebooking. B.Gototheofficeherself. C.Orderthroughanotherperson.3.Whodoesthemanwanttospeakto?A.Mary. B.Mr.Williams. C.Mr.Hunter.4.Whydoesthemanapologisetothewoman?A.Hebrokeherlamp. B.Helostamagazine. C.Heknockeddownashelf.5.Whydoesthewomanrefusetolookattheman’swebsite?A.She’sashamedofherlittlehelp. B.She’snotinterested. C.She’stoobusy.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独自后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasdroppedoutofhisresearch B.Heputthewoman’shelpsecondplace.C.Hisresearchpaperwonhimascholarship.7.Whowillpayforthedinner?A.Theman. B.Thewoman. C.Bothofthem.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.WhatdidRobinsonforgettodo?A.Closeadoor. B.Walkthedog. C.Takeoutthegarbage.9.WhatdoesthewomanaskRobinsontodofirst?A.Trainhisdogbetter. B.Cleanupabigmess. C.Buyanewgarbagecan.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemanprobablydoing?A.Beingshownaroundthecompany. B.Learningsometechniquefromthefactory.C.Checkingtheproductqualityintheworkshop.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthecompany?A.It’sverysmall,justafewworkshops.B.Itsequipmentisthemostadvancedintheworld.C.Itvaluestechnologyandpaysattentiontothequality.12.Howisthecompanygoingonnow?A.Ithasdevelopedwellenoughtotake13%ofthemarket.B.ItstradeisNo.3anditsprofitisNo.1inChinaC.It’sdevelopedintothetoponeintheline.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hehasneverownedacellphone. B.Hehasn’tbeentothisphonecompany.C.Hehasn’tgotthephoneservicefromthiscompany.14.Howmanygoodfeaturesofthecellphonehasthewomanmentioned?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.15.Whatcanyoudoifyoupaythecompany$59.99amonth?A.Youcantalktoanycellphoneuserofthiscompanywithoutextramoney.B.Youarejustlimitedtousethecellphoneatnightsandweekends.C.Youcanusethecellphoneonlyfor400minutes.16.Whatelsedoweknowaboutthe$59.99plan?A.Theminutescanrolloveriftheyaren’tusedupinonemonth.B.It’srequiredthecustomerbewiththecompanyforayear.C.Itistheonlykindofservicethecompanycanprovide.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoatweekends?A.Hespendsalotoftimeatthecinema. B.Hetravelsalongdistancebybus.C.Hegoestothecoffeeshop.18.WhatisaniPodtouch?A.It’saveryheavyelectronicmachine.B.It’sanordinarytoyforboystoplaywith.C.It’sahigh-techproductwithmanyfunctions.19.WhatwastheInternetlikeabout15yearsago?A.Veryfewpeoplewereonline.B.Ordinarypeoplewerebeginningtobeonline.C.Itwaswiselyusedtohelpfriendskeepintouch.20.Whydoesthemanthinkthesunisimportanttohim?A.Thesunprovideslightforustoseeeverythingaroundus.B.Plantsandanimalscangetnutritionoriginallyfromit.C.Thesoftwarmsunshinecomfortsandrelaxeshim.第二部分：单选选择21.TheseterraceswerebuiltbythelocalZhuangandYaopeople,______Guangxiishome.A.ofwhich B.towhich C.forwhom D.towhom22.Cookingtogethergivesusachancetorelaxand______oneachother’sdays.A.bringup B.catchup C.takeup D.endup23.Inmyhometownthereusedtobe______heavyrainnowandthen,andtheriveraround______townrosealotaftertherain.A.a,a B./,/ C,a,the D./,a24.—Whoareyouwaitingfor?—______themanwoundedintheleftleg.A.Thedoctorwilloperateon B.ThenursetobelookedafterC.Thedoctortooperateon D.Thenursewilllookafter25.Theforeignfriendsyoureferredto______lookingforwardto______aroundyouruniversity.A.are,beingshown B.being,beingshown C.being,showing D.are,beshown26.Oneoftherequirementsforafireisthatthematerial______toitsburningtemperature.A.isheated B.beheated C.wouldbeheated D.doheat27.TheGreatPyramidissuchafamousplaceofinterestintheworld,______wasbuiltinancienttimesinEgypt,______everytouristlikestovisit.A.which,that B.which,as C.as,which D.that,which28.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth______eachyear.A.iswashingaway B.isbeingwashedawayC.arewashingaway D.arebeingwashedaway29.Thepoliceman’sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich______placedundertheMinister’scar.A.hasbeen B.wasbeing C.hadbeen D.would30.—Doyoureallywanttogoout?—Itmayrain.______,Ishallgoout;Idon’tmindtherain.A.Anyway B.Otherwise C.Somehow D.Therefore31.Someaspectsofapilot’sjob______beboring,andpilotsoften______workatinconvenienthours.A.can;haveto B.may;can C.haveto;may D.oughtto;must32.—Iseveryonehere?—Notyet.Look,there______therestofourguests!A.come B.comes C.iscoming D.arecoming33.______youeatthecorrectfoods______beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif...willyou B.Onlyif...youwillC.Unless...willyou D.Unless...youwill34.Chinahasalotofbeautifulsceneryandhistoricsites,______anumberoftouristseveryyear.A.whichattracted B.attracting C.toattract D.whereattracts35.Ifyou______someoneorsomething,youlikethem,especiallyafterknowingthemorthinkingaboutthemforonlyashorttime.A.taketo B.takeoff C.takedown D.takeup36.Afteralongperiodofquestioning,headmitted______themoneyeventually.A.beingstolen B.tosteal C.tohavestolen D.havingstolen37.Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard______therestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incase B.asif C.inorderthat D.evenif38.—Goodmorning,Mr.Lee’soffice.—Goodmorning.I’dliketomakeanappointment______nextWednesdayafternoon.A.for B.on C.in D.at39.Bobthoughthecouldn’tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent______.A.atfirst B.afterall C.aboveall D.ataloss40.Ididn’tmean______anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist______it.A.toeat;totry B.eating;trying C.eating;totry D.toeat;trying第三部分：阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出最佳选项。A4PopularPlacestoGoThisWinterHarbin,ChinaChinaHarbin’swinterisforthebraveones—theaveragetemperatureis1.8℉—butthosewhobravethecoldwillberewardedwithexperiencingoneoftheworld’slargestwinterfestivals.Thisyearmarksthe37thHarbinInternationalIceandSnowSculptureFestival(January—March),whenmassivefrozenstructuresriseandarelitup,transformingthecityintoawinterwonderland.Lyon,FranceParismaybecalledtheCityofLight,buteveryDecember,lighttakescenterstageinLyon,France’ssecond-largestcity.That’swhentheannualFestivalofLights(December5—8)takesover,withmorethan70lightinstallations(装置)thattransformthecity’sstreetscapesintomodernworksofart.ThecityisalsohometotwoChristmasmarkets(oneinLaCroix-Rousse;theotheratPlaceCarton;throughDecember25).Lima,PeruPeru’scapitalLimaishometotheworld’shighestnumberofcookingschoolsperperson.Asidefromitsdelicatedining,thecityalsohasgreatcocktailbarswhereyoucantasteclassicorcontemporarytakesonthePiscoSour.Combinethatwiththeoceanfrontsettingandtemperaturesinthe80s,andyou’llunderstandwhyLimashouldnolongerbeignoredthiswinter.Vermont,USWinterinVermontmeansskiingandsnowboarding.Thisyear,manyresorts(度假胜地)havegreatlyupgradedtheirsnowmakingabilitiesaspartofa$15millionstatewideprogramthatreplacedmanyoutdatedsnowgunswithnew,low-energymodels.Thesenewmachineswillalsoimprovethequalityofsnowsurfacesandlengthentheseason,meaningthiswillbeoneofthebestwintersforskiingandridinginVermontinrecentmemory.41.Whatsimilaritiesdothefirsttwoplaceshave?A.Theyaredecoratedwithlights. B.Theyoffersnowsculptures.C.Theyhavethree-dayfestivals. D.Theyareextremelycold.42.WhichprovidesagoodchancetobuyaChristmasgift?A.Harbin. B.Lyon. C.Lima. D.Vermont.43.What’snewtotheresortsinVermont?A.Skiingandsnowboarding. B.Updatedequipment.C.Cookingschools. D.Alongerwinter.BIgrewupinSanPedro.MyDadwasafisherman,andhelovedthesea.Heworkedhardandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughtofeedthebigfamily.Whenyougotclosetohim,hesmelledliketheocean.Whentheweatherwasbad,hewoulddrivemetoschool.Hehadanoldtruckthatheusedinhisfishingbusiness.Thattruckwasolderthanhewas.Itwouldwheeze(喘息)andrattle(发出咯声)downtheroad.Youcouldhearitcomingforblocks.Ashewoulddrivetowardtheschool,Iwouldshrinkdownintotheseathopingtodisappear.Hewouldpullrightupinfront,anditseemedlikeeverybodywouldbestandingaroundandwatching.Thenhewouldleanoverandgivemeabigkissonthecheekandtellmetobeagoodboy.Itwassoembarrassingforme.Oneday,IdecidedIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.Whenwegottotheschool,hestartedtoleantowardme,butIputmyhandupandsaid,“No,Dad.”Hehadthissurprisedlookonhisface.Isaid,“Dad,I’mtoooldforagoodbyekiss.”MyDadlookedatmeforthelongesttime,andhiseyesstartedtotearup.Ihadneverseenhimcry.Heturnedhisheadandsaid.“You’reright.Youareabigboy...aman.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.”Thetearsbegantowellupinhiseyes,ashespoke.Itwasn’tlongafterthatwhenmyDadwenttoseaandnevercameback.Itwasabaddaywhenmostofthefleet(捕鱼船队)stayedin,butDadinsistedongoing.Hehadabigfamilytofeed.HowIwishIcouldhavemyDadgivemejustonemorekissonthecheek...tofeelhisrougholdface...tosmelltheoceanonhim...tofeelhisarmaroundmyneck.IwishIhadbeenamanthen.IfIhadbeenaman,IwouldneverhavetoldmyDadIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss.44.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’sfather?A.Hewasdevotedalottohisfamily.B.Hefelttheburdenofhislifeunbearable.C.Hecaredlittleabouthischildren’sfeelings.D.Hemadealivingbydoingsomethinghedidn’tlike.45.Whydidtheauthorrefusehisfather’sgoodbyekiss?A.Becausehehadgrownuptobeaman.B.Becausehefeltashamedofhisfather’struck.C.Becausehethoughthisfatherwastoosmelly.D.Becausehewasuncomfortablewithit.46.Whatfeelingsdidtheauthormainlyexpressinthelastparagraph?A.Sadandanxious. B.Regretfulandguilty.C.Worriedbuthopeful. D.Disappointedbutgrateful.47.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleofthetext?A.GrowingPains B.FatherandSonC.MyGreatFather D.AGoodbyeKissCOnaboatnearCostaRica,ateamofmarinebiologistishelpingaturtle.Theanimalishavingtroublebreathing,andtheteamdiscoverswhy——thereissomethinginsideitsnose.Ascientisttriestoextracttheobject,buttheturtlecriesinpain.Finallyaftereightlongminutes,alongobjectispulledout.Itisa10-centimeterplasticstraw.Thevideooftheturtle’srescuehasbeenviewedmillionsoftimesonYouTube.Ithashelpedraiseawarenessofagrowingproblem:Theworld’sseasarefullofplastic.Since2000,therehasbeenahugeincreaseworldwideplasticproduction,butwerecyclelessthanone-fifthofit.Alotofthisplasticwasteendsupintheocean.Today,scientiststhinkabout8.1billionkilogramsgoesintotheseaeveryyearfromcoastalregions.Mostofthisplasticwillneverbreakintolittlepieces.Thisoceanplastichurtsmillionsofseaanimalseveryyear.Somefisheatplasticbecauseitiscoveredwithseaplants,anditlooksandsmellslikefood.“Insomecases,eatingsharppiecesofplasticcanseriouslyhurtseaanimalsandevenresultindeath,”saysmarinebiologistMatthewSavoca.Plasticisusefultopeoplebecauseitisstrongandlastsalongtime,butthisisbadnewsforseacreatureswhoeatorgetstuckinit.AccordingtoSavoca,Single-useplasticsaretheworst.”Theseareitemsthatareusedonlyoncebeforewethrowthemaway.Somecommonexamplesincludestraws,waterbottles,andplasticbags.About700seaspecieshavebeencaughtinorhaveeatenthiskindofplastic.Luckily,theturtlesurvivedandwasreleasedbackintotheocean.Howwillplasticaffectseaanimalsinthelongterm?“Ithinkwe’llknowtheanswersin5to10years’time.”saysanexpertfromColumbiaUniversity.Butbythen,another25milliontonsofplasticwillalreadybeintheocean.48.WhichofthesequestionsisansweredinParagraph1?A.Wherewasthescientistfrom? B.Whendidtheincidenttakeplace?C.Whatwasthecauseoftheturtle’spain? D.Howdidthescientistsremovetheobject?49.Whatdoes“It”inParagraph2referto?A.Thevideo. B.Theturtle. C.YouTube. D.ThePlastic.50.Whyaretheseasfullofplasticwaste?A.Becauseseaanimalsconsumeplastic. B.Becausemoreplasticisproducedthanrecycled.C.Becauseplasticcanbedissolvedintheseaquickly. D.Becauseotherplacesarealreadyfullofplasticwaste.51.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthetext?A.Single-useplasticsarepeople’sfavorite.B.Plasticwastecancausedeadlydamagetoseaanimals.C.Morethan700seaspeciescansurvivetheoceanplastic.D.Theocean’splasticproblemwillbesolvedinadecade.DImusthavealwaysknownreadingwasveryimportantbecausethefirstmemoriesIhaveasachilddealwithbooks.TherewasnotonenightthatIdon’tremembermomreadingmeastorybookbymybedside.Iwasextremelyinspiredbytheelegantwaythewordssounded.Ialwayswantedtoknowwhatmymomwasreading.Hearingmomsay,“Ican’tbelievewhat’sprintedinthenewspaperthismorning,”mademewanttograbitoutofherhandsandreaditmyself.Iwantedtobelikemymomandknowallofthethingssheknew.SoIcarriedaroundabook,andeachnight,justtobelikeher,Iwouldpretendtobereading.Thisishoweveryonelearnedtoread.Wewouldstartoffwithsentences,thenparagraphs,andthenstories.Itseemedanunendingjourney,butevenasasix-year-oldgirlIrealizedthatknowinghowtoreadcouldopenmanydoors.Whenmomsaid,“TheC-A-N-D-Yishiddenonthetopshelf,”Iknewwherethecandywas.Myprogressinreadingraisedmycuriosity,andIwantedtoknoweverything.Ioftenfoundmyselftellingmymomtodrivemoreslowly,sothatIcouldreadalloftheroadsignswepassed.Mostofmyreadingthroughprimary,middleandhighschoolwasfactualreading.Ireadforknowledge,andtomakeA’sonmytests.Occasionally,Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned,butIdidn’tenjoythistypeofreading.Ilikedfacts,thingsthatareconcrete.Ithoughtanythingabstractlefttoomuchroomforargument.Yet,nowthatI’mgrowingandtheworldIonceknewasbeingsosimpleisbecomingmorecomplex,Ifindmyselfneedingawaytoescape.Byopeninganovel,IcanleavebehindmyburdensandenterintoawonderfulandmysteriousworldwhereIamnowanewcharacter.IntheseworldsIcanbecomeanyone.Idon’thavetowritedownwhathappenedorwhattechniquetheauthorwasusingwhenheorshewrotethis.Ijustreadtorelax.We’retaughttoreadbecauseit’snecessaryformuchofhumanunderstanding.Readingisavitalpartofmylife.Readingsatisfiesmydesiretokeeplearning.AndI’vefoundthatthepossibilitiesthatliewithinbooksarelimitless.52.Whydidtheauthorwanttograbthenewspaperoutofmom’shands?A.Shewantedmomtoreadthenewstoher.B.Shewasanxioustoknowwhathadhappened.C.Shecouldn’twaittotearthenewspaperapart.D.Shecouldn’thelpbutstopmomfromreading.53.AccordingtoParagraph3,theauthor’sreadingofroadsignsindicates______.A.heruniquewaytolocateherselfB.hereagernesstodevelopherreadingabilityC.herefforttoremindmomtoobeytrafficrulesD.hergrowingdesiretoknowtheworldaroundher54.Theauthortakesnovelreadingasawayto______.A.exploreafantasylandB.developapassionforlearningC.learnabouttheadultcommunityD.getawayfromaconfusingworld.55.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheMagicofReadingB.ThePleasureofReadingC.GrowingUpwithReadingD.ReadingMakesaFullMan第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Canyouimagineyourparentschoosingyourhusbandorwifeforyou?Andcanyouimaginenotsettingeyesonhimorheruntilyourweddingday?ThissituationiscommoninIndia,theMiddleEastandmanypartsofAfrica.56Wedon’trealizethatpeopleinotherplacesoftengetmarriedinverydifferentways——andwithdifferentmotives.57Amarriageprovidesasafeandstablehomeforthehusbandandwife.Italsojoinstwofamilies,whichbenefitsthecouple’sparentsandmakesthemhappy.Marriagealsobringschildren,makingsurethecouplewillbetakencareofinoldage.Becauseamarriageisimportantforthewholefamily,someculturesdon’tletyoungpeoplechoosewhomtomarry.Justastherearemanydifferentreasonsformarriage,therearealsomanydifferentweddingrituals(仪式).58InatypicalWesternwedding,thebride(新娘)seeksgoodluckbywearing“somethingold,somethingnew,somethingborrowedandsomethingblue.”Somethingoldrepresentsthepast.Somethingnewrepresentssuccessinthefuture.Somethingborrowedremindsthebrideshecangethelpfromherfriendsandfamily.59InPoland,oneweddingtraditionisnotonlylucky,butalsoverypractical.Theweddingguestspinmoneytothebride’sdresswhilesheisdancing.Themoneyismeanttobringluckandtohelptheyoungcouplebuildtheirnewlife.InBermuda,theyoungcoupleplantsatreeintheyardoftheirnewhome.Oncetheymovein,theytakegoodcareofthetree,makingitgrowandblossom(开花).Theplantingofthetreeisagoodmetaphor(隐喻)formarriage.60A.Everyculturehasitsownwaysofbringinggoodlucktothehappycouple.B.Atrulygoodmarriageissomethingthatgrowswithcare.C.IntheUnitedStates,parentsdonotarrangemarriagesfortheirchildren.D.Andsomethingblueremindshertobetruetoherhusband.E.Marriagecustomsaroundtheworldoftendifferfromourown.F.Inmanycountries,marriageisapracticalmatter.G.Differentcountrieshavedifferentcultures.第四部分：英语知识运用完形填空Ineverwenttouniversitybutalwaysthoughtaboutit.TheonlywayI61itwaslisteningtomychildrentalkabouttheinterestingclassestheyweretaking.Universitywasjustalifelong62ofmine.Ijustturnedsixty-fouryearsold.Istillthoughtaboutthatolddream63onedaywhentherewasanAdvanced-Age64atthelocaluniversity.Idecidedto65.Myfirstdayofschoolfinallyarrived.AsIdrovethere,mymindwasfilledwith66thoughts,“WhatamIdoing?The67willlaughwhentheyseemeinclass.Iprobablywon’tlivelongenoughtogeta68.MaybeIshouldjustturnthecararoundandgohome.”Then,suddenly,Isawit!AlargebillboardonthesideoftheroadwithapictureofKermittheFrog.Isloweddownalittleandreadthewords,“Liveyourdreams.”WasKermittalkingaboutme?Ididn’tturnthecararound.Idrovealittle69onupthehighwayandtherewasanother70.ThisonehadapictureofAlbertEinsteinwithhistongue71out.Alineread,“Asastudent,hewasnoEinstein.”Andtherewasawordinred,“Confidence”.Anewattitudewas72insideme.73thegateoftheuniversity,Ifoundthere74stillanotherbillboard.Thisoneshowedaphotographofaproudwoman.Underthepicturewashername,NolaOtis,aged95,theoldestuniversitygraduate.Belowitwerethewords,“LiveLife”.Atthatmoment,myoutlookchanged75.61.A.attended B.gained C.consulted D.contained62.A.goal B.idea C.advice D.dream63.A.since B.before C.until D.after64.A.theme B.system C.program D.process65.A.signup B.turnup C.keepup D.makeup66.A.negative B.attractive C.active D.optimistic67.A.tutors B.kids C.professors D.fellows68.A.degree B.praise C.skill D.reputation69.A.higher B.further C.closer D.lower70.A.billboard B.picture C.portrait D.cartoon71.A.breaking B.giving C.pulling D.sticking72.A.holding B.arriving C.setting D.making73.A.Leaving B.Squeezing C.Approaching D.Staying74.A.stood B.lived C.lay D.put75.A.slightly B.accidentally C.differently D.completely第Ⅱ卷第一节：单句填空76.Thedoctorconsideredthatthechangewouldbe______(benefit)toherhealth.77.FreedomDayisheldeveryyearon27April,anditcelebratestheendofracial______(equal)inthecountry.78.Icameacrossstinkytofu,a______(horror)greythingthatlookedandsmeltlikeaburntsportsshoe.79.DragonBoatFestival______(celebrate)takeplaceinChinaonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.80.The______(combine)ofspicy,sweetandsourflavoursmakesGongBaoChickenhardtoresist.81.Ifplasticandrubberareburnt,theywillgiveoff______(poison)gases.82.Parentsalwaysgivetheirchildren______(limit)loveandcare.83.Hehasbeenanactive______(participate)inthediscussion.84.______(harmony)environmentathomeisnecessaryforachildtogrowhealthy.85.Thecomputergameisso______(addict)thatstudentscan’tresistit.86.Myparentsarecelebrating30yearsof______(marry)inthelocalchurch.87.______(face)withsuchemergency,wouldyouknowhowtocope?88.Basedonthe______(respond)of625questionnaires,weknowthatnearly90percentofthepeoplearefamiliarwithdrive