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北师大版初三英语上册2024-2025学年质量试卷班级:________________学号:________________姓名:______________一、听力题(每题3分)Question1:
Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswertothequestion.
Question:Whattimedoesthelibraryclosetoday?
A)5:00p.m.
B)6:00p.m.
C)7:00p.m.
Answer:B)6:00p.m.Question2:
Listentothenewsreportandselectthemaintopicdiscussed.
Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthenewsreport?
A)Anewparkopening.
B)Weatherupdatefortheweekend.
C)Atrafficaccidentinthecitycenter.
Answer:C)Atrafficaccidentinthecitycenter.Question3:
Listentotheconversationbetweenateacherandastudent.Matchthestudent’srequestwiththeappropriateresponse.
Question:Whatdoesthestudentaskfor?
A)Apentoborrow.
B)Anextensiononthehomeworkdeadline.
C)Helpunderstandingamathproblem.
Answer:A)Apentoborrow.Question4:
Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.
Passage:Inourschool’supcomingsciencefair,thewinningprojectwillbetheonethateffectivelydemonstratestheprinciplesofrenewableenergy.
Question:Whatisthefocusoftheupcomingsciencefair?
A)Conservationofnaturalresources.
B)Demonstrationofrenewableenergyprinciples.
C)Innovationintechnologyforspaceexploration.
Answer:B)Demonstrationofrenewableenergyprinciples.Question5:
Listentothedialoguebetweentwofriendsandselecttheactivitytheydecidetodotogether.
Question:Whatactivitydotheyfinallydecidetodo?
A)Watchamovieatthecinema.
B)Goforahikeinthemountains.
C)Visitalocalmuseum.
Answer:C)Visitalocalmuseum.二、单选题(每题3分)Question1:
Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectlypunctuated?A.Let’sgotothepark,today.B.Shesaid“hello”tomeandwalkedaway.C.What’sthetime?It’sseveno’clock.D.Thebookisonthetable;Ican’tseeit.
Answer:CQuestion2:
He_____tothegymthreetimesaweektokeepfit.A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.went
Answer:AQuestion3:
I_____themovieifIhadmoretimelastnight.A.wouldseeB.sawC.willseeD.haveseen
Answer:AQuestion4:
It’s_____thatshecanspeakfivelanguagesfluently.A.amazedB.amazingC.amazementD.amaze
Answer:BQuestion5:
He_____hiskeysintheoffice,sohehadtogobacktogetthem.A.leftB.forgetC.leavesD.forgets
Answer:A三、多选题(每题4分)Whichofthefollowingsentencesusethepresentcontinuoustensecorrectlytotalkaboutfuturearrangements?A.I’mhavingapartynextweekend.B.She’sgoingtothemoviestonight.C.We’remeetingattheparkat3pm.D.He’sreadingabookrightnow.
Answers:A,CIdentifythephrasesthatareprepositionalinthesentence:“Thebookonthetablenexttothewindowismyfavorite.”A.ThebookB.onthetableC.nexttothewindowD.myfavorite
Answers:B,CWhichtwoofthesewordsareusedasadverbstodescribehowsomethingisdone?A.QuicklyB.BeautifulC.LoudlyD.Important
Answers:A,CSelectthetwocorrectformsoftheverb“tobe”inthepastsimpletensethatmatchthesubjectsgiven.A.IwasB.YouwereC.HeamD.Theywas
Answers:A,BIdentifythetwosentencesthatdemonstratetheuseofthepassivevoicecorrectly.A.ThebookiswrittenbyJohn.B.Iwrotealettertomyfriend.C.Theflowerswerewateredbythegardener.D.Sheeatsanappleeveryday.
Answers:A,C四、阅读理解(每题4分)Title:“ExploringtheWondersoftheAmazonRainforest”
TheAmazonrainforest,oftenreferredtoasthe“lungsoftheEarth,”coversavastareaacrossninecountriesinSouthAmerica.Stretchingover6.7millionsquarekilometers,itisthelargesttropicalrainforestonourplanetandplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingglobalclimatestability.Withinthislushgreenexpanse,anincrediblediversityoffloraandfaunathrives,manyofwhichareyettobediscoveredorfullyunderstoodbyscientists.
WalkingthroughtheAmazon,oneisimmediatelystruckbythetoweringtreesthatreachheightsofover60meters,theircanopiesintertwiningtocreateanearlyimpenetrableceiling.Sunlightfiltersdowninpatches,nurturingacomplexweboflifebeneath.Theairisthickwiththescentofdampearth,decayingleaves,andamyriadofflowers.
ThebiodiversityoftheAmazonisstaggering.Estimatessuggestthatupto10%ofallknownspeciesonEarthcallthisrainforesthome,includingover10,000plantspecies,430mammalspecies,1,300birdspecies,andcountlessinsects,reptiles,andamphibians.ManyofthesespeciesareuniquetotheAmazonandfoundnowhereelseintheworld.
However,theAmazonrainforestfacessignificantthreats,primarilyfromdeforestationforagriculture,mining,andurbanexpansion.Thishasledtohabitatloss,speciesextinction,anddisruptedecosystemfunctions,whichcanhavefar-reachingimpactsonglobalclimatepatterns.
Questions:WhatistheAmazonrainforestcommonlyknownas,andwhy?(4points)Answer:TheAmazonrainforestiscommonlyknownasthe“lungsoftheEarth”becauseitplaysavitalroleinabsorbingcarbondioxideandreleasingoxygen,helpingtoregulatetheEarth’sclimate.HowmanysquarekilometersdoestheAmazonrainforestcover?(4points)Answer:TheAmazonrainforestcoversover6.7millionsquarekilometers.WhatisthemainthreattotheAmazonrainforest’sbiodiversity?(4points)Answer:ThemainthreattotheAmazonrainforest’sbiodiversityisdeforestation,primarilyforagriculture,mining,andurbanexpansion.NametwocategoriesofanimalsthatthriveintheAmazonrainforest,andmentionaspecificnumberofspeciesfromeach.(4points)Answer:TwocategoriesofanimalsthatthriveintheAmazonrainforestaremammalsandbirds.Thereareover430mammalspeciesand1,300birdspecieslivingintherainforest.HowdoesthelossoftheAmazonrainforestimpactglobalclimatepatterns?(4points)Answer:ThelossoftheAmazonrainforestdisruptsecosystemfunctions,includingitsabilitytoabsorbcarbondioxide.Thiscanleadtoanincreaseingreenhousegasesintheatmosphere,contributingtoglobalwarmingandalteringclimatepatternsworldwide.五、作文(30分)Title:“TheValueofPerseveranceinMyLife”
Instructions:
Writeanessayofnolessthan150wordsonthetopic“TheValueofPerseveranceinMyLife.”Shareapersonalexperiencethatillustrateshowperseverancehashelpedyouovercomeachallengeorachieveagoal.Youressayshouldincludeanintroduction,abodyparagraphwithdetailsandexamples,andaconclusion.SampleEssay:
TheValueofPerseveranceinMyLife
Inthetapestryoflife,perseveranceweavesthestrongestthreads,bindingustoourdreamsandaspirations.Itisthisunyieldingspiritthathas,timeandagain,transformedobstaclesintosteppingstonesinmyjourney.Onesuchinstancethatvividlyshowcasesthepowerofperseveranceoccurredduringmypreparationfortheschool’sannualEnglishspeakingcompetition.
Atfirst,theideaofstandingbeforeapanelofjudgesandanaudience,deliveringaspeech,seemeddaunting.Myanxietywaspalpable,andmyconfidencefaltered.Myinitialattemptsatcraftingaspeechweremetwithself-doubtandcriticismthatechoedinmymindlikearelentlessdrumroll.However,Irefusedtoletfeardictatemydestiny.Ipersevered,recognizingthateachsetbackwasanopportunityforgrowth.
Iimmersedmyselfinresearch,delvingintotopicsthatsparkedmypassion.Hourswerespentrefiningmycontent,practicingmydelivery,andseekingfeedbackfromteachersandfriends.Theprocesswasarduous,butIpersevered,convincedthathardworkanddedicationwouldpayoff.Asthedayofthecompetitionapproached,IfeltasenseofcalmthatcamefromknowingIhadgivenmyall.
Whenthemomentar
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