人教版（2019） 必修第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations Discovering Useful Structures课件

Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsDiscoveringUsefulStructures1.Wemustimproveourlearningmethod.2.SherecognizedtonyGarcia’ssmiling

face.3.Theylivedina

roomfacingthesea.4.Hisfavouritesportisswimming.5.Thenewsthatourschoolwonthegamewasexciting.Whatarethefunctionsofthe-ingforminthesentences?Theyareusedastheattribute.Theyareusedasthepredicative.动词-ing形式由“动词原形+ing”构成。动词-ing形式可在句中作___________、___________、_________、___________、_____________和___________，但是不能单独作___________。主语宾语表语定语宾语补足语状语谓语动词-ingSummary动词-ing形式作定语

定语是用来修饰、限定、说明名词或代词的品质与特征的。定语的位置一般有两种：用在所修饰词之前的叫前置定语，用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语，定语和中心语之间是修饰和被修饰、限制和被限制的关系。Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere.2.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgatherto

admiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.3.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecamean

exciting

festivalforchildren…4.FamiliescelebratingtheLunarNewYearcanenjoy

exciting

dragondancesandcarnivalstogether.Whatarethefunctionsofthe-ingforminthesentences?前置定语后置定语1.如果是________________作定语，动词-ing形式位于被修饰名词的______，称作___________；2.如果是____________作定语，动词-ing形式位于被修饰词_______，称作__________。动词-ing作定语Summary前面前置定语单个的动词-ing形式动词-ing短语后置定语之后动词-ing形式作表语表语是指说明主语的身份、性质、品性、特征和状态的词或从句，常位于系动词之后。Whatarethefunctionsofthe-ingforminthesentences?1.It’llbetiringtowalkordanceforalongtimeinthoseshoes.2.Theselanternsareamazing.3.IthinktheRioCarnivalwouldbethemostexciting.4.Youlookamazingtonight.5.Seeingisbelieving.6.Themostimportantthingisgettingthereintime.表语表语表语表语表语表语1.一种表示主语的__________、

_________和______，其作用相当于_______；2.另一种具体说明主语的_______。动词-ing作表语Summary特征状态性质内容形容词It’llbe______(tire)towalkordanceforalongtimeinthose

shoes.2.Theselanternsare________(amaze).3.IthinktheRioCarnivalwouldbethemost_________(excite).4.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmirethe______(shine)moonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.5.AnotherexampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecamean________(excite)festivalforchildren…6.Families__________(celebrate)theLunarNewYearcanenjoy_________(excite)dragondancesandcarnivalstogether.单句语法填空tiringamazingexcitingshiningexcitingcelebratingexcitingReview1.-ing形式作定语：①单个动词的-ing形式作定语,位于被修饰名词的前面,称作

_________；②

-ing形式短语作定语，位于被修饰词之后，称作________。2.-ing形式作表语：①一种表示__________________________。②另一种具体说明主语的______。后置定语前置定语内容主语的身份、性质或情况ReadthefollowingmessagespostedbysomeexchangestudentsonanInternetforum.Underlinethe-ingformusedastheattributeorthepredicative.Today9:05amSunnyliDiscussion:Whichfestivalisthebest?RioCarnival!Ispentareallyfundaytherewithmyfriends.Itwasgreatfunwalkingalongthestreets,enjoyingtherelaxingatmosphere!Theperformanceswerejustamazing.Today9:11amVincent1119TheSpringFestivalinChina,especiallythedinnerontheLunarNewYear’sEve!Allfamilymembersgettogether.AndIgetluckymoneyinredenvelopesfrommyparentsandrelatives,soit’salwaysanexcitingtimeforme.Today10:11amWizard_OzPerhapsThanksgiving.Whatcouldbebetter?Familiesgettingtogetherandeatingdeliciousfood,peoplewatchingsportsgamesonTV,friendslaughingandtalking,etc.Plusthere’sBlackFriday,ifshoppingisyourthing.Today10:24amCooper_08Ithinkit’sChristmas.Ijustcan’ttakemyeyesofftheshininglightsontheChristmastreeseverywhere.Lotsofsmilingfaces,andpeoplesingingChristmascarolsandwishingeachother“MerryChristmas!”Completethepassagewiththeappropriate-ingform.LaTomatinaisafestivalthattakesplaceintheSpanishtownBuñoleveryAugust.Ithinkmanyfoodfestivalsare_______becausepeoplearejusteating.However,thisfestivalis_________becausepeopledon’tactuallyeatthetomatoes.Instead,theythrowthemateachother!Thenumberofpeople_______partinthistomatofightcanreachupto20,000,anditisavery________fightthatlastsforawholehour.The________thingishowcleanBuñolisafterthetomato