20232024福建省莆田市九年级上册英语测试卷Unit4综合卷（含听力音频答案及听力材料）

莆田市_________中学九年级英语试卷姓名_________________成绩________Unit莆田市_________中学九年级英语试卷姓名_________________成绩________(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)听力部分(满分30分)Ⅰ、听音选图听句子，根据你所听到的内容选择正确的图画。每个句子读二遍。（6分）ABC1．2．3．4．5．6．Ⅱ、听对话根据你所听到的内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读二遍。（12分）听下面4段对话，每段对话有1个小题，从题中所给A.B.C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（6分）()7.WhatisLiMing’smother’sjob?A.Adriver.B.Ateacher.C.Adoctor.()8.Whattimeisitnow?A.3:15.B.3:30.C.3:45.()9.WhatdoesTomthinkofmath?A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.()10.Howdoestheboy’sfathergotowork?A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.第二节听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（6分）听下面一段材料，回答第11，12题。()11.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofLiuWei’sChinese?A.Verygood. B.Justsoso. C.Verypoor.()12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient. B.Husbandandwife. C.Parentandteacher.听下面一段材料，回答第13，14题。()13.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Somepotatoes. B.Sometomatoes. C.Somecarrots.()14.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.￥5. B.￥10. C.￥12.Ⅲ、听短文根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(6分)()15.Davidisfrom_____.A.England B.theU.S.A. C.China()16.LastsummerhewenttoLondon_____.A.toseehisfriends B.tospendhisholidaysC.tovisithisrelatives()17.PeopleinDavid’scountrydrive_____.A.ontheright B.ontheleft C.inthemiddle()18.WhathappenedtoDavidwhenhecametoabusystreet? A.Acarhithim. B.Abikehithim. C.Apolicemanstoppedhim.IV.听短文填表格根据你所听到的内容，按要求填写表格，每空一词。短文读二遍。（6分）WhenWhatOnweekdays1.Heleaveshomeat19andwalkstoschool.2.Thereare20lessonsinaday.Hisfavoritesubjectsarescienceand21.3.Healwayshaslunchat1:20intheschool.Helikehotmealslikepizzas.4.Heplays22afterschoolonFriday.Overtheweekend1.HeoftenplaysamatchonSaturdayafternoon.2.Heusuallydoeshishomeworkinhisbedroomafterdinner.笔试部分(满分120分)PartOne:语言知识运用(35分)选择填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最佳答案。（15分）()23. —willMrs.LingotoGermany?—Toseeherdaughterthere.A.HowB.WhenC.Why ()24.Weusuallyhavethreemeals__day.Wehavebreakfastateightinthemorningeveryday.A．a；/B．a；aC．a；the()25.Mymom’sdress_____silk.A.ismadeof B.ismadefrom C.ismadeby ()26.—Oh，wearelate.Themoviehasstartedalready.—_______．Itwillbeonagainintwohours.A．ItsoundswonderfulB．Don'tworryC．Youarewele()27.ThegravityonthesurfaceofMarsisabout________itisonearth.A.twofifthsasstrongasastwofifthsstrongasC.sostrongastwofifths()28.Canyouguess______thefootballticketyesterday?Sorry,I’venoideaaboutit.A.howmuchhepaidforB.howmuchdidhepayforC.howhehasgot()29.Moststudentsliketheteachers_____understandthemwell.A.whichB.whereC.who()30.Heisawriter_____asinger.A.aslongas B.aswell C.aswellas()31.China______sixastronautsintospaceinthepastfewyears.Howgreat!A.launchedB.sentC.hassent()32.CanadianAliceMunrowonthe2013NobelPrizeinLiteratureforbeingthe"masterofthecontemporary(当代)shortstory,"_____October,2013.A.inB.onC.at()33.—Canyoutellmesome___abouttheBrazilOlympicGames?—OK.LetmehelpyousearchtheInternet.A．informationB．suggestionC．discussion()34.______ofthestudentsareplayingoutside,forit’sraining.A.NooneB.NoneC.Someone()35.Weare___tohearthe_____news.A.surprised;surprisedB.surprising;surprisedC.surprised;surprising()36.Thisphotooftenmakesme___ofmyteachersintheprimaryschool.A.thinkB.tothinkC.thinking()37.Whichofthefollowingisthemostdangerousproduct?_________.ABCII.完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（每小题1.5分，满分15分）OnedayayoungmanputanadinmostofthenewspapersinEngland.Hesaidthathisparents38himmillionsofpounds.HegraduatedfromOxfordUniversity.Everyoneknowsthisuniversityisoneof39universitiesintheworld.Sohehadgotgreateducationthere.He’dlikeagirltobehis40.ThegirlmustbeliketheoneinthebookswrittenbySomerestMaugham(英国小说家及剧作家),41Maughamwashisfavorite.Thisadwasreadandknown42byparentsandyounggirlsalloverthecountry.Parentswenttoshopsto43thebooks.Theyboughtthosebooksfortheirdaughters44presents.Girlstriedtogetthosebooks45.Theywantedtoknowwhatkindofpersonthewriterlikedsothattheycouldmarrytheyoungman.AllthebookswrittenbyMaughamweresoldoutinashorttimeandthewriterbecamefamous.Canyouguess46theyoungmanwas?ItwasSomerestMaugham47!Whatacleverhewas!()38.A.give B.gaveC.hasgiven()39.A.themostfamousB.morefamousC.mostfamous()40.A.friend B.classmateC.wife ()41.A.though B.soC.because()42.A.reallyB.quicklyC.slowly ()43.A.lookat B.lookoverC.lookfor ()44.A.as B.withC.for()45.A.tokeep B.tosellC.toread()46.A.what B.whoC.when ()47.A.himselfB.herselfC.itself PartTwo阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）AThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthemotionpicturecameraand1200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.ThomasEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythreemonths.Hismothertaughthimathome,butThomaswasmostlyselfeducated.Hestartedexperimentingatayoungage.Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboyonatrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfiredhimwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.ThenEdisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimentinghisfirstpatent(专利权)in1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.ThomasEdisonwastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingintheother,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.Itkeptconversationsshort,sothathecouldhavemoretimeforwork.Healwaysworked16outofevery24hours.Sometimeshiswifehadtoremindhimtosleepandeat.ThomasEdisondiedattheageof84.Heleftagreatmanyinventionsthatgreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeallovertheworld.()48.HowoftendidEdisonmakeanewinvention?A.Abouteveryfourteendays.B.Abouteverysevendays.C.Aboutonceaweek.D.Abouttwiceaweek.()49.Theunderlinedword“fired”inthepassagemeans“__________”A.GavesomebodyajobB.SetfiretosomebodyC.LetsomebodydownD.Forcedsomebodytoleavehisjob()50.Edisonconsideredhisdeafnessas______.A.somethingbadB.agiftfromgodC.akindofabilityD.adisadvantage()51.WhichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Edisonhadonly8hoursresteachdayafterhisdeafness.B.Edisongothiseducationmostlybyselfteaching.C.Edisonhadhisfirstjobin1869.D.Edison’sinventionsgreatlyimprovedthequalityofpeople’slife.()52.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thefunctionoftheelectriclight.B.Edisonandhisexperiments.C.Theimportanceofinventions.D.ThewholelifeofEdison.BMobilephonehasbeeaproblemforhighschools.SomehighschoolstudentsinAustraliaarenotallowedtocarrymobilephonesduringschoolhours. Mobilephoneusedamongchildrenhasbeeaproblemfortheschoolyears.SeveralchildrenhavegotmobilephonesasChristmaspresents,andmorestudentswillwantthem.MarryBrown,aheadmaster,saidthatmobilephonewasadistraction(分心事)tostudentsduringschoolhoursanditalsogaveteacherssomuchtroubleintheirclassrooms.Teacherswerealsosayingthatsometimesstudentsmightusephonemessagestocheatduringexams. Shesaidsomeschoolsdidn’tallowstudentstousemobilephones.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tgetintouchwiththeirchildren. Manyteacherssaidstudentsshouldnothavemobilephonesatschool.Buttherewasagoodreasonthattheycouldleavetheirphonesatschooloffices.Theyalsosaidtheywereeasilylostandwereadistractionforstudies. Manypeoplesaythattheyunderstandwhyparentswouldwanttheirchildrentohavephones,buttheythinkschoolsshouldletthestudentsknowwhentheycanusetheirmobilephones.()53 A.becausetheyarestudents B.whentheyarefree C.whentheyareatschool D.becausetheyarechildren()54.Whatdoestheword“cheat”meaninChineseinthispassage? A.聊天 B.核对 C.查询 D.作弊()55.Somechildrengetmobilephonesfrom_____aspresents. A.themakersandsellers B.thepassersbyandstrangers C.theirparentsandfriends D.somemobilephoneuser()56.Someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’t_____duringschoolhours. A.usetheirmobilephonesB.leavetheirmobilephonesintheschooloffice C.helptheteacherswiththeirworkD.getintouchwiththeirchildren()57.Thepassagetellsusthat_____. A.studentsshouldn’thavemobilephonesatschoolexceptforsomespecialreasons B.itisimportanttoban(禁止)studentsfromusingmobilephonesatschool C.someparentsfeltunhappybecausetheycouldn’tusetheirphonesathome D.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousemobilephonesduringschoolhoursCHeadacheMedicine·HeadacheMedicine·Takethemedicinetwiceaday,everymorningandnight.·Dose(药量)/eachtimeAge：over14 2tablets(粒) 813 1tablet 47 1/2tablet·Notrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.HamiltonZoo·Over600animals,tigers,pandas...·Openinghours:9:00am5:00pmMondaytoSunday·Price:$15perperson·Transport:No.1BusThePublicLibraryThePublicLibrary·Openinghours:9:00am5:00pm SundaytoFriday·SocialScienceBooks 3rdfloor·ChildrenBooks 2ndfloorForeignBooks 4thfloor·YoucanborrowbooksandsearchforinformationontheInternet.()58.Tomisa12yearoldboy.Ifhehasaheadache,heshouldtake_______aday.A.1/2tablet B.1tablet C.2tablets D.3tablets()59.Ifapersonis_______yearsold,heorshecan’ttakethismedicine.

A.two B.ten C.thirty D.eighteen()60.Ifyouwanttoborrowsomechildrenbooks,youcangoto_______.A.5thfloor B.3rdfloor C.4thfloor D.2ndfloor()61.ThePublicLibraryisclosedat_______.A.4:00pmB.9:00amC.5:00pmD.12:00am()62.LinandhisfatherwanttogototheHamiltonZoo,theyshouldpay_______.A.$15 B.$30 C.$45 D.$10DGoogleandToyotahaveworkedtogethertocreateanewsmartcar.Itcanrunontheroadwithoutadriver.Itdrivesitself.Theselfdrivingcarhasn'tbeenonsaletothepublic,sowedon'tknowhowmuchitcosts.Anotherthingmostpeoplewanttoknowiswhetheritwillbesafeenoughtorunontheroad.Theselfdrivingcaruseselectricity(电)asitspower,anditcan'tdriveveryquicklythetopspeedwouldbe25milesperhour.Itisactuallycontrolledbyaputersystemonthecar.ThesystemkeepsoncollectinginformationbysomevideocamerasinsidethecarandaLIDARsensor(激光达传器)ontopofit.Aputerprocessestheinformationanddecideswhattodo."Theself'drivingcarhasonlybuttons(按钮)forgoandstop,soit'sveryeasytouse,"anengineerofGooglesays."Andwhat'smore,itwillmakecaraccidentsfewerandmaketheworldasaferplace."TheselfdrivingcarhasdrivenhundredsofthousandsofmilesinCalifornia,andithasonlygottenintotwoaccidentsbyhumanmistake.AccordingtoCNN,selfdrivingcarswillalsohelptoreducethenumberofcarsinbigcities."Self'drivingcarswouldbeabletosendyoutotheworkplaceandthenpickupanotherpersoninsteadofstoppinginaparkinglot."()63.Wedon'tknowthepriceoftheself'drivingcarbecause.A.itisonsaleonlyinAmerica B.itisn'tmadeforsaleC.peoplecangetitforfree D.ithasn'tbeenonsaletothepublic()64.Theselfdrivingcarcancollectinformationusing__________.①videocameras②aputer③aLIDARsensor④aputersystemA.①② B.①③ C.①②③ D.①②③④()65.AccordingtoCNN,self'drivingcarswill.A.sendusmorequicklytotheworkplace B.leadtoheaviertrafficC.improvetrafficconditioninbigcities D.carrymorepeoplethananormalcar()66.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheselfdrivingcarwould.A.begoodforourenvironment B.beverycheapC.notfollowhumans'order D.beonsalequickly()67.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Thebestcarintheworld B.AnewselfdrivingcarC.Howaselfdrivingcarworks. D.AcarinventedbyanAmericanpany第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）EHiphopdancing（街舞）ispopularwithmanyyoungpeopletoday.68Theyusethisdancetoshowtheirloveforlife.Italsoshowsthattheyfeelgoodaboutlife,thattheyjustwanttobethemselvesandenjoylife,69Hiphopdancinghasahistoryofmorethan20years.70Inearlytimes,itwasseeninNewYorkandLosAngles.Atthattime,manyyoungblackpeopleoftendancedtothemusicinthestreets.Theyusedtheirlegs,arms,headsandevenshoulderstodance.Manyyoungpeoplestillusemostofthesemovestoday.Hiphopdancingbecamepopularallovertheworldbecauseofthe1983movie

Flashdance.

SomepeopleperformedHiphopdancinginthemovie.71Theybegantodancelikethem.Thenitbecamepopular.72newschoolandoldschool.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplearelearningHiphopdancing.Peoplebelievethatitisagoodwaytoexercisetheirbodies,andthatitisgoodfortheirhealth.A.A.andthattheyarenotafraidofproblems.B.Peopleenjoyedtheirperformance.C.Theylikeitbecausetheycaninventtheirownmoves.D.TherearetwokindsofHiphopdancing:E.Itfirstbeganinthe1980sintheUS.68．_______69．_______70．_______71．_________72．_______PartThree(45分)I.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题（每小题2分，满分10分）73.同学说上海迪士尼乐园就要开放了,今年暑假为什麽不去看看呢?,你赞同,应该这样回答:__________________74.朋友说要去新加坡旅行,你应该这样应答:__________________________________75.朋友邀请你今晚去看电影，但是你得在家照顾小妹妹，你应该这样应答：__________________Ihavetostayathomeandlookaftermylittlesister.76.朋友说下周要参加英语竞赛。你应该这样应答：_____________________________77.记者说：MayIaskyousomequestions,please?你应该这样应答：Ofcourse!_________________.II.短文填词（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Whenastronautsareinspace,theyeat,sleep,wash,workandplay.Theydothe78_____________thingsasus,buttheydothemdifferently.OnEarth,weputfoodonaplateandwaterinaglass.Gravity(引力)holdsthefooddownandkeepsthewaterintheglass.Butin79_____________,thereisalmostnogravity.Sofoodcanfloat(漂浮)away,andastronautsmusteatanddrink80_____________（care）.Sleepingisverydifficultinspace.Someastronautsliketofloatintheair

,butmostliketobeina81______(sleep)bag.Theytie(拴)thebagtoawallsothattheydon’tfloatawayinthenight.82____________['wɒʃɪŋ]

isdifficult.Thereisnoshowerorbath,soastronautsmustuseasponge(海绵),Theybrushtheir83_____________normally:theydon’twantwettoothpaste(牙膏)tofloataroundthespacecraft!Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.OnEarth,yourlegscarryyour84_________

['bɒdɪ],butinspace,astronautsfloat,sotheydonotusetheirlegs.Thisisverybadfortheirlegs,sotheymust85___________['eksəsaɪz]forthirtyminuteseveryday.Theyoftenuseanexercisebicycleforthis.Afteraday’swork,astronautsrelax.Theymaylistentomusic,read,watchfilms,playgames,ortalktotheirfriendsandfamiliesbyradio.OntheInternationalSpaceStation,astronautssometimesracefromoneendofthestationtotheother.The86___________(much)popularpastime(消遣)islookingoutofthewindow,lookingatthespaceand87___________(watch)theEarth.78______79______80______81______82______83______84______85______86_______87_______III.遣词造句根据每题所提供的图画情景，提示词，写一个与图画情景相符合的句子，语法及意思正确。beabletobesure,alienShenzhou11,Oct.17thpapermakingbemadein88.________________________________________________________________________________89.________________________________________________________________________________90.________________________________________________________________________________91.________________________________________________________________________________92.________________________________________________________________________________IV.书面表达（15分）提示:.学校将要举办英语演讲比赛，请你以ChinaDream,Mydream为题，根据以下提示写一篇参赛演讲稿，谈谈你的梦想（你想成为什么或做什么）。提示:

l.What’syourdream?

2.Whydoyouhavethisdream?

3.Howwillyoumakeyourdreametrue?要求：1.语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。2.词数：80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校名称。ChinaDream,MyDream

Hi,everyone!Asweknow,ChinaDreamisthedreamofeveryChinese.Asastudent,mydreamis__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________英语听力录音底稿及试卷参考答案I、听音选图听句子，根据你所听到的内容选择正确的图画顺序。每个句子读二遍1.Arocketisusedforsendingsatellitesorspaceshipsintospace.2.Therobotisabletoplaytheviolin.3.Mr.LiuwillmakeajourneytotheSummerPalacewithhiswifethiswinterholiday.4.I’dliketogotravellingwithadigitalcamera.5.I’msurepeoplewillbeabletohaveaspacewalkinthenearfuture..6.AChinesetouristwaskilledinTurkeybecauseofthehotairballoonaccidentonDec.17th.,2014.II、听对话根据你所听到的内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读二遍。听下面4段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项7.M:WhatdoesLiMing’smotherdo?W:Oh,SheteachesEnglishinaHighschool.8.M:Doyouhaveawatch?W:Oh,yes.Mywatchsaysit’saquartertofour.9.W:Tom,doyoulikemath?M:Yes,butit’stoodifficult.10.W:Howdoesyourfathergotowork,Tom?M:HeoftentakesNo.16busthereandreturnsonfoot.第二节听下面2段对话，每段对话有2个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第11，12题。M:Hello,MissGao.W:Hello!Mr.Liu!I’mgladtomeetyou.M:Nicetomeetyou,too.WouldyoutellmesomethingaboutLiuWei’sChinesestudy?W:He’sgoodatChineseandworksveryhard.M:I’mhappytohearthat.Thankyou.听下面一段材料，回答第13，14题。W:CanIhelpyou,Sir?M:Yes.Thetomatoesareveryfresh.Howmucharethey?W:They’re5yuanakilo.M:Oh,that’sverycheap.I’lltaketwokilos.Ⅲ、听短文根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(6分)DavidisanAmericanstudent.Heusuallystaysathomeforhisholidays.Butlastsummerhethought，“Ihaveneverleftthecountry.AllmyfriendshavebeentoEngland.Theylikeitverymuch.SothisyearI’mgoingthereformyholiday.”SohewenttoLondonandstayedinasmallhotelforafewdays.Onemorninghewentoutforawalk.Inhiscountrypeopledriveontheright,butinBritaintheydriveontheleft.Davidforgotaboutthis,andwhenhecametoabusystreet,abikesuddenlyknockedhimdown.Davidlayonthegroundforafewsecondsandthenhesatupandsaid,“WhereamI?”Anoldwomanwassellingmapsatthesideofthestreet.ShequicklycametoDavidandsaid,“Mapsofthecity,sir?”Ⅳ、听短文填表格根据短文内容按要求填写表格，每空限填一词。短文读二遍。(6分)Jackis