2021考研英语：图表作文的精句解析

2021考研英语：图表作文的精句解析

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2021考研英语：图表作文的精句解析1.thetableshows

thechangesinthenumberof...overtheperiodfrom....

to...

该表格描述了在……年之……年间……数量的变化。

2.thebarchartillustratesthat...

该柱状图展示了……

3.thegraphprovidessomeinterestingdata

regarding

该图为我们提供了有关……有趣数据。

4.thediagramshows(that)...

该图向我们展示了……

5.thepiegraphdepicts(that)...

该圆形图揭示了……

6.thisisacuregraphwhichdescribesthetrendof...

这个曲线图描述了……的趋势。

7.thefigures/statisticsshow(that)...

数据(字)表明……

8.thetreediagramrevealshow...

该树型图向我们揭示了如何...

9.thedata/statisticsshow（that）...

该数据（字）可以这样理解……

10.thedata/statistics/figuresleadustothe

conclusionthat...

这些数据资料令我们得出结论……

11.asisshown/demonstrated/exhibitedinthe

diagram/graph/chart/table...

如图所示……

12.accordingtothechart/figures...

根据这些表（数字）……

13.asisshowninthetable...

如表格所示...

14.ascanbeseenfromthediagram,greatchangeshave

takenplacein...

从图中可以看出，……发生了巨大变化。

15.fromthetable/chart/diagram/figure,wecansee

clearlythat....oritisclear/apparentfromthechart

that...

从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到……

16.thisisagraphwhichillustrates...

这个图表向我们展示了……

17.thistableshowsthechangingproportionofa&b

from....to....

该表格描述了……年到……年间a与b的比例关系。

18.thegraph,presentedinapiechart,showsthegeneral

trendin....

该图以圆形图形式描述了……总的趋势。

19.thisisacolumnchartshowing....

这是个柱型图，描述了……

20.ascanbeseenfromthegraph,thetwocurvesshow

theflutuationof....

如图所示，两条曲线描述了……的波动情况。

21.overtheperiodfrom....to....the....remainedlevel.

在……至……期间，……基本不变。

22.intheyearbetween....and....

在……年到……期间……

23.inthe3yearsspanningfrom1995through1998....

1995年至1998三年里...

24.fromthenon/fromthistimeonwards....

从那时起……

25.thenumberof.remainedsteady/stablefrom

(month/year)to(month/year)o

……月(年)至……月(年)……的数量基本不变。

26.thenumbersharplywentupto....

数字急剧上升至……

27.thepercentageof....stayedthesamebetween....

and....

……至……期间……的比率维持不变。

28.thefigurespeakedat...in（month/year）

……的数目在……月（年）达到顶点，为……

29.thepercentageremainedsteadyat...

比率维持在……

30.thepercentageof...issightlylarger/smallerthan

thatof....

……的比例比……的比例略高（低）。

31.thereisnotagreatdealofdifferencebetween...

and....

……与……的区别不大。

32.thegraphsshowathreefoldincreaseinthenumber

of....

该图表表明……的数目增长了三倍。

33decreasedyearbyyearwhile.........increased

steadily.

……逐年减少，而……逐步上升。

34.thesituationreachedapeak（ahighpointat）of[%].

……的情况（局势）到达顶（高）点，为……百分点。

35.thefigures/situationbottomedoutin...

数字（情况）在……达到底部。

36.thefiguresreachedthebottom/alowpoint/hita

trough.

数字（情况）达到底部（低谷）。

37.ais...timesasmuch/manyasb.

a是b的……倍。

38.aincreasedby...

a增长了……

39.aincreasedto...

a增长到……

40.high/low/great/small/percentage.

比低高（低）

41.thereisanupwardtrendinthenumberof...

……数字呈上升趋势。

42.aconsiderableincrease/decreaseoccurredfrom...

to...

……到……发生急剧上升。

43.from...to....therateofdecreaseslowdown.

从……到……，下降速率减慢。

44.fromthisyearon,therewasagradualdeclinel

reductioninthe...,reachingafigureof....

从这年起，……逐渐下降至……

45.besimilarto...

与……相似

46.bethesameas...

与……相同

47.therearealotsimilarities/differencesbetween...

and

……与……之间有许多相似(不同)之处

48.ahassomethingincommonwithb

a与b有共同之处。

49.thedifferencebetweenaandbliesin...

a与b之间的差别在于……

50(year)witnessed/sawasharprisein.......

……年……急剧上升

2021考研英语：写作佳句翻译1.Identifyingthe

reasonsforanemergingphenomenonwhichinvolvesseveral

complicatedfactorsisfarfromaneasytask.Forexample,

somescientistsattributeenvironmentaldeteriorationtoa

seriesofnaturalfactors,whileothersplacetheblame

solelyoninappropriatehumanbehavior.

要找到涉及许多复杂因素的新现象的原因远非一件易事。例

如，一些科学家把环境的恶化归结为一些自然因素，而另一些人

把责任都推在人类不适当的行为上。

2.Onedoesn'thavetolookfartorealizethedirect

correlationbetweensmokingandcancer.

人们不用花费很大力气就能发现抽烟和癌症之间的直接联系。

3.Theexplanationforthephenomenonoftherising

teenagesuiciderateinvolvesmanycomplicatedfactors.Some

attributetherisetoanoveremphasisonearlysuccess,

otherspointtomountingpeerpressure,andstillothers

toconfusionoverchangingsocialvalues.

对上升的少年自杀率的解释涉及很多复杂的因素。有的人把

上升的原因归结为过分强调少年时期的成功，有的人指出是因为

不断增长的同伴之间的压力，还有人认为是对不断变化的社会价

值的迷茫造成的

4.Thereasonsforantisocialbehaviorareboth

complicatedandvaried.Isuggestthephenomenonresults

frominappropriaterolemodelsandthelackofwell-defined

normsofbehavior.However,themainreasonisquitelikely

thecontinuingdegenerationofsocialvalues.

反社会行为的原因既复杂又多样。我认为这种现象是不恰当

的角色典型和缺少行为规范的很好的定义造成的。然而，主要原

因很可能是不断贬低的社会价值。

5.Thecausesofracialhatredarenotreadilydefinable.

Sociologists,however,attributethemtothemisguided

conceptofasuperiorraceandaninnatemistrustofpeople

ofcolor.Perhapsthemaincauseisquitesimplyignorance.

种族仇恨的起因没有现成的答案。然而，社会学家把原因归

结为被误导的更高贵的种族的观念以及天生的对有色人种的不信

任。主要原因可能仅仅是因为无知。

6.ThescourgeofHIV/AIDScurrentlyengulfingtheworld

willquitelikelybebroughtundercontrolwithinthenext

fewyearsthankstotheuntiringeffortsofscientistsand

researchersworldwide.

现在席卷世界的艾滋病的祸害很有可能由于全世界科学家和

研究人员的不懈努力在未来几年内得到控制。

7.Theincidencerateofcancermainlystemsfromseveral

factors,includinginappropriatediets,poorhealthcare

practicesandthelackofearlydetection.Continuing

medicaladvancesandrisingawarenessdo,however,offer

promisinghopeforthefuture.

癌症的发病率主要由以下诸多因素引起，包括不适当的饮食、

不好的保健习惯以及没有及早发现。然而，医学的不断进步和对

此不断增强的关注给未来带来了很大的希望。

8.Increasedurbanpollutionlevelsandthemounting

deathtollfrommotorvehiclesaccidentscanmainlybe

attributedtotheglutofautomobilesappearingoncityroads

inrecentyears.Detrimentalfactorswillquitelikely

outweighthebenefitsofrisingautomobileusage.

城市人口的增长和车祸中死亡率的增加主要是由于近年内充

斥城市道路的汽车。汽车使用量的增加带来的有害因素很有可能

超过它的好处。

9.TherisingdivorcerateinChinacan,atleastinpart,

beattributedtospousalincompatibility,disparitiesin

educationlevels,changingsocialattitudesandthe

increasingupwardmobilityoftheyoungergeneration.

中国上升的离婚率可以，至少部分可以归结为婚姻的不和谐,

受教育水平的差异，变化的社会看法以及年轻一代不断增强的上

进心。

10.State-ownedenterprisesarenotonlyfailingbecause

ofinefficientmanagement,butalsobecauseoftheir

inabilitytoawitchoperationalmodesfromtheformer

plannedeconomytothenewmarketeconomy.

国有企业失败不仅由于低效的管理，也因为他们不能实现从

以前的计划经济到新的市场经济的运作模式的转换。

2021考研英语：作文收尾20例句1.Itishopedthatwe

shouldplacemuchemphasison/paymoreattentionto...

例句：Itishopedthatweshouldpaymoreattentionto

theproblemsofunemployment.

2.Onlyinthisway/onlywhen/onlythrough...,will/can

we...

例句：Itisonlyifallsidesofsocietytaketheirroles

fullythatwewillachievethesocietywewant.

3.Aslongas...,wewillbeableto.../theproblemsis

boundto...

例句：Aslongaswepersistinspreadingscientific

knowledgeamongthemasses,allthesuperstitionsarebound

togooutofourlife.

4.Inthecourseoftime/Inalongrun/Inthelongterm,

sth.ismorelikely/bound/sureto...

例句：Inalongrun,thepracticeofbirthcontrolis

believedtodoagreatbenefittothefutureofChina.

5.Inaword,thereisevery/little

chance/probability/possibilitythat...intimetocome.

例句：Inaword,thereiseverychancethatthiswise

moveineconomicconstructionwillacquireabroader

significanceintimetocome.

6.Anything/anyonethat/who...willhaveto...

例句：AnyonewhohasastrongbiasagainstChinawill

havetothreatherwithincreasedrespect.

7.Itishightimethat...

例句：Itishightimethattheissueweretobesolved

soastopromotetheeconomicdevelopment.

8.Weshoulddoourbestineliminating...

例句：Weshoulddoourbestineliminatingairpollution.

9.Theproblemisnot...;theproblemis...

例句：Theproblemisnotthatwecannotdoit;theproblem

isthatwehatetodosuchnastythings.

10.Inorderto...,wemust...

例句：Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhich

tolive,wemustlearntoliveinharmonywithallwildlife

species.

11.Alltheaboveevidence/experience/factsgoestoshow

that...

例句：Alltheaboveevidencegoestoshowthatthebirth

ofcomputerhasbenefitedourlifegreatly.

12.Nosurprising/Itisapparentthatthetask

of...demands/requires/deserves

immediate/serious/considerableattention/consideration.

例句：Itis,therefore,apparentthatthetaskof

fightingagainstcorruptionrequiresconsiderable

considerationnow.

13.Wecancometotheconclusionthat...

例句：Wecancometotheconclusionthatlivingoncampus

isthebestwayoflearningindependence,andof

understandingotherpeopleandsocietyatlarge.

14.Wethenhavereasonstobeconfidentthatinthenear

future...

例句：Wethenhavereasonstobeconfidentthatinthe

nearfuture,nochildisforcedoutofschoolbecauseof

poverty.

15.Mysuggestionisthat...;otherwise...

例句：Mysuggestionisthateffectivemeasuresshould

betakentocheckpopulationgrowth;otherwise,the

potentialconsequencesareun