8 （八）动词和动词短语

第页(八)动词和动词短语Ⅰ.单项选择。实义动词辨析(C)1.—CanIborrowyourEnglishbook，please?—Sure.Butyoumust________ittomesoon.A．keepB．buyC．returnD．hold(A)2.Aftertheseriousillness，hefinally________howimportanthealthis.A．realizedB．meantC．addedD．impressed(C)3.Theoldman'seyesightisn'tverygood.Heoften________TimforJim.A．regardsB．treatsC．mistakesD．thinks(B)4.—Howwastheconcertlastnight?—Itwassogood.Thoughitnearly________fourhours，fewpeopleleftearly.A．coveredB．lastedC．reachedD．played(C)5.—WhydoesZhangLeilookunhappy?—Becauseherbestfrienddidn't________hertogotothepartytonight.A．makeB．haveC．inviteD．refuse(B)6.David________hisfriend'sinvitationtothepicnicinordertostayathomeandhaveagoodrest.A．expectedB．refusedC．receivedD．told(A)7.—Who'sthatboyinaredcoat?—Heismynewfriend.Letme________himtoyou.A．introduceB．tellC．promiseD．say(D)8.Excuseme.MayI________youtopassmethesugar?A．keepB．makeC．letD．trouble(A)9.—Whojumpsfarthestinyourschool?—Henry________.A．doesB．jumpsC．hasD．is(A)10.Thechildrenaremakingtoomuchnoise.Ican't________it.A．standB．hearC．considerD．know(A)11.Myparentssaidtheywouldcometovisitme.Icouldn't________toseethemafterbeingawayfromhomeforseveralmonths.A．waitB．helpC．expectD．afford(C)12.—I'venoideawheretogonextmonth.—Whynot________visitingBeijing？Therearesomanyplacesofinterestthere.A．suggestB．wonderC．considerD．regard(B)13.Ashe________，hehaspassedtheentranceexamination.A．changedB．expectedC．followedD．depended(C)14.—WhyisLilysopopularamongthestudents?—Becausesheoften________uswithhelpandcare.A．givesB．offersC．providesD．supports(C)15.Please________thepicture.Canyou________abird?A．watch；seeB．see；lookatC．lookat；seeD．see；look(B)16.Iusually________abouttwohoursreadingbookseveryday，becausereadingenrichesthemind.A．payB．spendC．takeD．cost(C)17.Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn't________totakeataxi.A．leaveB．provideC．affordD．allow(D)18.—HowlongcanI________thisnovelGulliver'sTravels?—Onlytwoweeks.A．borrowB．lendC．returnD．keep感官动词辨析(B)19.—HaveyoueverlistenedtothesongBaby?—Yes，it________wonderful.Allofuslikeitverymuch.A．smellsB．soundsC．looksD．tastes(D)20.—Howaboutthesilkskirt?—It________soft！I'lltakeit.A．tastesB．soundsC．smellsD．feels(A)21.Listen！Thewholeclassisquietnow.It________thateveryonefallsasleep.A．seemsB．looksC．soundsD．gets(B)22.Wow，thedish________delicious.Couldyoupleasetellmehowtocookit?A．keepsB．tastesC．soundsD．feels情态动词辨析(C)23.—MayIgotothecinema，Mom?—Certainly.Butyou________bebackby11o'clock.A．canB．mayC．mustD．need(C)24.—________IspeaktoLily，please?—I'msorryshe________cometothephonebecausesheisbusynow.A．Might；won'tB．Can；mustn'tC．May；can'tD．Could；shouldn't(D)25.—IwanttoknowifI________smokehere.—No，you________.Couldyouseethesign“NOSMOKING”onthewall?A．can；needn'tB．must；can'tC．shall；won'tD．can；mustn't(D)26.—MustIgotherewithyou?—No，you________.David________gowithme.A．mustn't；canB．can't；mustC．don't；shouldD．needn't；may(B)27.You________becarefulwhencrossingtheroad—thetrafficlightsaren'tworking.A．mightB．shouldC．couldD．may(C)28.—CouldIborrowyourruler?—Yes，ofcourseyou________.A．willB．shouldC．canD．need(D)29.You________returnthebooknow.Youcankeepituntilnextweekifyoulike.A．havetoB．can'tC．mustn'tD．needn't(C)30.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybutluckilyeveryone________getout.A．hadtoB．wouldC．wasabletoD．could(B)31.Susan，you________leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!A．wouldn'tB．mustn'tC．needn'tD．maynot(B)32.—Youcansitandreadthebookshereifyou________.—Thankyouverymuch.A．canB．willC．mayD．must(C)33.—________theworkbefinishedbytheendofthisweek?—Yes，itmust.A．WillB．ShallC．NeedD．Can(A)34.—MustIwashalltheclothesthisafternoon?—No，you________.A．don'thavetoB．mustn'tC．can'tD．maynot(C)35.—MustIcleantheroomnow?—No，you________.Youcandoittomorrow.A．mustn'tB．maynotC．needn'tD．wouldn't(D)36.Imissedthelastbus，soI________gohomeonfoot.A．mustB．havetoC．mayD．hadto(A)37.—Whosenotebookisthis?—It________beTom's.Ithashisnameonit.A．mustB．mayC．mightD．can't(C)38.—IsPaulcomingbytrain?—Heshould，buthe________.Helikesdrivinghiscar.A．can'tB．needn'tC．maynotD．mustn't(A)39.—Isn'tthatAnn'shusbandoverthere?—No，it________behim.I'msurehedoesn'twearglasses.A．can'tB．mustnotC．won'tD．maynot(C)40.—Listen！Someoneissinginginthenextroom.Who________itbe？IsitZhuLei?—No，it________beher.Sheisatschoolnow.A．will；maynotB．must；mustn'tC．may；can'tD．may；won't(A)41.—HowisyourfathergoingtoNanning?—I'mnotsure.He________drivethere.A．mayB．canC．mustD．will(C)42.Hisroomisdark.Hemust________tobed.A．goB．begoingC．havegoneD．havebeen动词短语辨析(C)43.Bobistakingthedesksawaybecausethey________toomuchroom.A．standupB．pickupC．takeupD．listenup(D)44.—Tom，it'scoldoutside.________yourcoatwhenyougoout.—OK，Mum.A．TakeoffB．TakeawayC．PutawayD．Puton(B)45.—WhenwillHanHan'snewbook________？—Sorry，Idon'tknow.I'mlookingforwardtohisnewbook，too.A．comeonB．comeoutC．comeinD．comeover(B)46.—Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthiscity.—Right.Manymodernbuildingshavebeen________thesedays.A．turnedupB．setupC．shownupD．fixedup(C)47.Don'tworry！I'msureyou'll________yourclassmatesifyouarekindandfriendlytothem.A．catchupwithB．agreewithC．getalongwellwithD．makefriends(B)48.Peoplehave________toomanytreestomakedesks，chairs，chopsticksandsoon.A．cutupB．cutdownC．putupD．putoff(C)49.Don'twasteyourtime.Youshould________yourwork.A．hangoutB．lookforC．concentrateonD．goby(D)50.—Don't________，boysandgirls.Keepworkinghardandyouwillpasstheexam.—Thankyou，MrYang.We'lltryourbest.A．putupB．callupC．setupD．giveup(A)51.—Theproblemistoohardto________.Willyougivemesomeadvice?—Therearemanyways，butthemostimportantistohaveacarefulplan.A．workoutB．lookoutC．handoutD．putout(B)52.Ifyouseeanylitterontheschoolplayground，you'dbetter________.A．giveitawayB．pickitupC．turnitoffD．putiton(A)53.Itisimportantto________ourgoodtraditionsfromgenerationtogeneration.A．handdownB．breakdownC．keepdownD．getdown(B)54.It'sgettingdark.Couldyouplease________thelightforme?A．keeponB．turnonC．tryonD．puton(C)55.Idon'tknowifwecangotothebeachtomorrow.It________theweather.A．carriesonB．livesonC．dependsonD．holdsonⅡ.单词拼写。根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词。56．Theyareworkinghardtoimprove(改善)theirlives.57．—Whydidyoushout?—Ifeltsomethinghit(击中)meonthehead.58．Ifyoucouldinvent(发明)somethingnew，whatproductwouldyoudevelop?59．Manystarsraise(筹集)moneyforhomelesschildrennowadays.Theyaresokind.60．Ilikethesuit，butthejacketdoesn'tfit(合身)me.Ⅲ.词形变换。根据句意，用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空。61．Heweighs(weight)only70kilosnowaftertakingabalanceddiet.62．IcanstillspeaksomeFrenchnow，forItaught(teach)ChineseinFranceseveralyearsago.63．Thankyouverymuchforgiving(give)meahand.64．Ifitrains(rain)tomorrow，wewon'tgoforapicnic.65．TheTVprogramSuperBrain(《最强大脑》)issofantasticthatitiswellworthwatching(watch)．Ⅳ.语篇填空。用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，完成短文。leave，spend，help，be，think，cross，need，take，cause，hearHaveyou__66__about“SurvivalHolidays”？Itisforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1，100companiesareallowed__67__childrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.Thereasonwhypeoplelike“SurvivalHolidays”isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.Manychildreninbigcities__68__alltheirtimewatchingTVandplayingcomputergames.“SurvivalHolidays”givesthemanimportantchange.Isitawonderfulidea？Maybeitis.Children__69__morefreetim