2023-2024学年全国小学六年级上英语仁爱版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)

一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTanoun?A.AppleB.HappyC.DogD.Tree2.Choosethecorrectformofbeintheblank.A.I_______astudent.B.You_______myfriend.C.He_______atschool.D.They_______happy.3.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"do"?A.DidB.DoneC.DoesD.Doing4.Whichwordmeans"notcorrect"?A.RightB.WrongC.GoodD.Bad5.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.ShortD.FatA.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Why7.Whatisthesingularformof"mice"?A.MouseB.MousesC.MiceD.Mouseses二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）1.Englishisspokeninmanycountriesaroundtheworld.(True/False)2.Thesunsetsintheeast.(True/False)3.Acatisatypeofbird.(True/False)4.Therearesevendaysinaweek.(True/False)5.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.(True/False)6.Atrianglehasfoursides.(True/False)7.ThemoonisclosertotheEarththanthesun.(True/False)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1.I_______abookeveryday.2.She_______tothelibraryyesterday.3.They_______playingsoccerrightnow.4.He_______hishomeworkintheevening.5.We_______totheparkonweekends.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）1.Describeyourfavoriteanimalandexplainwhyyoulikeit.五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）1.Writeashortstoryaboutamagicpenthatcanbringdrawingstolife.2.Describeyourdreamvacationdestinationandexplainwhyyouwanttogothere.3.ExplainthewatercycleanditsimportancetoEarth'secosystem.4.Describethestepsyouwouldtaketosolveaprobleminyourdailylife.（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.WhichofthefollowingwordsisNOTanoun?A.AppleB.HappyC.DogD.Tree2.Choosethecorrectformofbeintheblank.A.I_______astudent.B.You_______myfriend.C.He_______atschool.D.They_______happy.3.Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb"do"?A.DidB.DoneC.DoesD.Doing4.Whichwordmeans"notcorrect"?A.RightB.WrongC.GoodD.Bad5.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.SmallB.TallC.ShortD.FatA.WhoB.WhatC.WhereD.Why7.Whatisthesingularformof"mice"?A.MouseB.MousesC.MiceD.Mouseses二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）1.Englishisspokeninmanycountriesaroundtheworld.(True/False)2.Thesunsetsintheeast.(True/False)3.Acatisatypeofbird.(True/False)4.Therearesevendaysinaweek.(True/False)5.Waterboilsat100degreesCelsius.(True/False)6.Atrianglehasfoursides.(True/False)7.ThemoonisclosertotheEarththanthesun.(True/False)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）1.I_______abookeveryday.2.She_______tothelibraryyesterday.3.They_______playingsoccerrightnow.4.He_______hishomeworkintheevening.5.We_______totheparkonweekends.四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）1.Describeyourfavoriteanimalandexplainwhyyoulikeit.五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）1.Writeashortstoryaboutamagicpenthatcanbringdrawingstolife.2.Describeyourdreamvacationdestinationandexplainwhyyouwanttogothere.3.ExplainthewatercycleanditsimportancetoEarth'secosystem.4.Describethestepsyouwouldtaketosolveaprobleminyourdailylife.六、阅读理解（每题5分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Tomisatenyearoldboywholovesplayingoutside.Heenjoysplayingwithhisfriends,ridinghisbike,andexploringthewoodsnearhishouse.Oneday,whileplayinginthewoods,Tomfoundahiddentreasurechest.Excitedly,heopeneditandfoundamapinside.Themapledhimtoasecretcavefilledwithamazingadventures.Questions:1.WhatisTom'sage?2.WhatdoesTomenjoydoingoutside?3.WhatdidTomfindinthewoods?4.Whatdidthemapleadhimto?七、完型填空（每题2分，共10分）Readthefollowingtextandfillintheblankswiththeappropriatewords.Text:Yesterday,Sarahwenttothezoo.Shesawmanyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andelephants.She(1)_______aspecialshowwherethedolphinswereperforming.Sarah(2)_______theshowverymuch.Aftertheshow,she(3)_______tothegiftshopandboughtasouvenir.Then,she(4)_______home,tiredbuthappy.八、语法填空（每题2分，共10分）Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverb.1.I_______tothemovieslastnight.2.She_______herhomeworkeveryevening.3.They_______totheparkyesterday.4.He_______abookeverymorning.九、词汇辨析（每题2分，共10分）1.Iwanttobuyanew_______formyroom.A.tableB.chairC.bedD.lamp2.Canyouhelpme_______thebox?A.openB.closeC.liftD.carry3.Sheisalways_______tohelpothers.A.happyB.kindC.sadD.angry十、写作（1题，共10分）Writealettertoyourpenpaldescribingyourfavoriteholidayandwhyitisspecialtoyou.十一、翻译（每题5分，共10分）TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1.我每天早上七点起床。一、选择题答案1.B2.A:am;B:are;C:is;D:are3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A二、判断题答案1.True2.False3.False4.True5.True6.False7.True三、填空题答案1.read2.went3.are4.does5.go四、简答题答案（略，需学生自行作答）五、综合题答案（略，需学生自行作答）六、阅读理解答案1.Ten2.Playingwithhisfriends,ridinghisbike,andexploringthewoods3.Ahiddentreasurechest4.Asecretcavefilledwithamazingadventures七、完型填空答案1.went2.enjoyed3.went4.went八、语法填空答案1.went2.does3.went4.reads九、词汇辨析答案1.A2.A3.B十、写作答案（略，需学生自行作答）十一、翻译答案1.Igetupat7o'clockeverymorning.一、基础知识1.词性：名词、动词、形容词、副词等。2.时态：一般现在时、一般过去时。3.疑问词：who,what,where,why。4.反义词：bigsmall,rightwrong。二、语法结构1.be动词的用法：am,is,are。2.动词的过去式：went,did。3.简单句的构成：主语+谓语+宾语。三、阅读理解1.事实信息的提取：年龄、活动、发现。2.推理判断：地图引导的地点。四、写作能力1.信件格式。2.描述性写作：节日、情感。各题型知识点详解及示例：一、选择题考察学生对词性、时态、疑问词和反义词的掌握。例如，选择题第1题要求学生识别名词，正确